八年级英语下册 Unit 2 Travelling提高练习卷 (新版)牛津版
(8B Unit 2)
夯基固本限时：15分钟
I、单项选择
1. (预测点 1)---You have a nice watch.
---Thank you. I __________ it since I got married.
A had B. bought C. have had D. have bought
2. I have expected a pet dog for long time, but mom has no time to buy ________for me.
A it B. one C. this D. that
3. ---This pair of shoes _________ belong to Jack He likes this kind very much --It ________ be his. It's too large for him
A can; can't B. may; needn't C. must; mustn't D. must; can't
4. How smart Mary is! Of all the students in her class, she usually spends the ________ time and
makes the ________ mistakes in her homework.
A. least; fewest
B. least; least
C. fewest; least
D. most; fewest
5. In order to protect the environment, people in Japan have to __________ for their trash.
A cost B. pay C. spend D. take
6. (预测点 2)James, I'm too tired. Let's stop ____________ a rest.
A having B. have C. to having D. to have Ⅱ．根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. He stayed one night m a motel and went on _____________( travel).
2. I want to have a ___________( ride)of that bike.
3. Some people still believe in ______________(magical).
4. I don't feel like ____________(walk) very much today.
5. He has been ____________ (die)for two years.
6. We enjoyed the _____________(beautiful)of nature.
7. Jack knows a thing or two about ____________(sail).
8. The __________(mountain) tops are covered with snow.
9. He went into ____________ (business) at the age of 18.
10. He showed such concern that people took him to be a _____________ ( relative) .
综合提升限时：20分钟
III．(2015．江苏镇江．16—25) 完形填空
阅读下面短文．根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
At the present time, more and more people love travelling. It's a very good 1 of getting
to know new people and cultures and acquiring（获得）experiences. It helps travellers 2 a
lot. Travel can make our minds become 3 .
But travel does more than all that. It can also make us more creative. In recent years, some professors have been doing research on what many people have already learned from travel experiences. They believe that spending time abroad has the 4 to affect（影响）people's mind. For example, they found that the students who lived abroad for a longer period were better at 5 problems creatively than those who did not. If you stay in the same place, you can't experience new sights, new smells, new sounds and new cultures. All these can 6 your mind and make it more active 7 ,that doesn't mean the more places you've been, the more creative you'll become. Another group of professors have been doing 8 research. They round the people who often travelled from one place to another didn't have enough 9 to immerse (使……沉浸）themselves in a new place and a new culture. They weren't as creative as the people who spent the time 10 getting to know a place. You have to interact (相互影响）with the places you go to and then you can benefit（得益）from it.
If you go travelling, which do you prefer, staying in a place for a certain period or rushing all the way.
1. A. way B. area C . sign D. state
2. A. present B. produce C. get D. check
3. A. thicker B. smoother C. wider D. healthier
4. A. ability B. possibility C . personality D.
difficulty
5. A. solving B. causing C. controlling D. spreading
6. A. set up B. wake up C. turn up D. clean up
7. A. Instead B. Otherwise C. Moreover D. However
8. A. secret B. rapid C. common D. similar
9. A. interest B. money C. time D. quality
10. A. nearly B. probably C. hardly D. really
Ⅳ．阅读理解
A
From a plane we can see the fields, cities. Mountains and seas below. If we go into space, we see more and more of the earth. People and man-made(人造
的 ) satellites(卫星) have been sent out into space to look at the earth carefully and people have learnt more about the earth in the last few years.
The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. But it can be
very terrible when there is a strong wind.
The sea is very big It nearly covers three quarters of the earth The sea is also very deep in some place. There is one place and at that place the sea is about 11 kilometres deep. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometres high lf that mountain was put into the sea at that place. there would be still 2 kilometres of water above it!
In most parts of the sea, there are many kinds of fishes and plants Some live near the top of the sea Others live deep down There are also a lot of small living things. and lots of fishes live by eating them.
The sea can be very cold. When people go down. the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But, in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.
1. This passage is ________________ .
A. short story
B. for science reading
C. a piece of news D a report
2. The sea covers about ___________ of the earth.
A. 1/3
B. 1/4
C. 2/4
D. 3/4
3. _____________ are not mentioned(提及) in this passage.
A. Fishes
B. Plants
C. Islands
D. Living things
4. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The sea is usually beautiful when the sun is shining.
B. The sea is always very terrible when the wind blows hard.
C. The highest mountain is in the deepest place of the sea.
D. The deeper the people go into the sea, the colder they will feel.
5. The last sentence "But, in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea
for fourteen days. " means that ___________________.
A. women wanted to live in the deep sea for a long time
B. women could go deeper into the sea than men
C. women liked living in the deep sea better than men
D. women could do the same work as men
B
Almost all people like flowers. Some people like flowers because of their smells, shapes, colors and so on. Others like flowers because they think different flowers mean different things. Flowers have their own language. For example, red roses mean "love" and sunflowers mean "loyalty" (忠诚). So people in more than 100 countries have chosen their own national flowers which say something about their countries' spirit. In 1994, China talked about choosing a national flower. Some people liked the peony (牡丹) but others liked the plum blossom (梅花). They couldn't agree with each other. So it has not been decided yet.
People like to buy different flowers in different seasons. Where do all the
beautiful flowers in shops come from? They may come from far away, so their price is higher.
a. Farmers grow flowers in their fields.
b. Planes or trains or buses take the flowers to different places.
c. Flower shopkeepers buy flowers from the flower markets. They look at the flowers and throw away the broken or bad ones. They cut the flowers to make them more beautiful.
d. You go to buy the flowers in the shops. When you buy a flower, you're paying lots of people: the farmer, the driver of the plane or train or bus. The seller in the flower market and the flower shopkeeper.
So you'd better keep your flowers from far away for a long time. But how? Why not dry them? It's easy! Sand drying is a way. Dry, clean sand is one of the oldest things for drying flowers. And it's one of the cheapest.
● Fill a box half-way with sand.
● Put the flowers on top of the sand.
● Put the box in a warm, dry place.
● Leave the flowers there for one to three weeks.
● Take them out and they will be dry.
6. The underlined words "national flowers" most probably means ________.
A. the flowers of the country
B. the flowers of the season
C. the most beautiful flowers
D. the strongest flowers
7. People usually choose their own "national flower" according to the flower's ________.
A. smell
B. shape
C. color
D. meaning
8. The Chinese national flower has not been decided yet, because ________.
A. no flower can show China's spirit
B. China hasn't talked about choosing one
C. nobody agrees to choose the national flower
D. people can't agree to choose the same flower
9. You'd better keep your flowers for a long time, because ________.
A. the flowers are easy to dry
B. the farmer will also ask you to pay
C. the flowers are expensive to buy
D. the shopkeeper has made them more beautiful
10. According to the passage, we know ________ stand for "love".
A. peony
B. red roses
C. plum blossom
D. sunflowers
答案：
【夯基固本】
I 1-6 CBDAB
II 1. travelling 2.ride 3.magic 4.walking 5.dead
6.beauty
7. sailing
8.mountain
9.business 10.relative
【综合提升】
III．【文章大意】人们越来越喜欢旅游，旅游让人开阔眼界，思维活跃。然而现在的旅游总是快速地从一个地方辗转到另一个地方，不是真正地深入了解这个地方，这也许不是件好事情。
1～5 ACCBA 6～10 BDDCD
Ⅳ．1～5 B D C C D 6～8 D C BIV
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第六题连词成句（句型转换）（10分），此题考查对书中四会句子的掌握，此题学生水平不一，较少的学生得满分，得0分者居多，说明学生对句子的书写存在诸多问题。 第七题连接正确答语（10分），此题考查学生对特殊疑问句、一般疑问句的回答方法，大部分学生得了满分，但也有个别学生得0分。 第八题，补全对话（10分），最高分的满分，但较少，最低分0分较多，说明学生对英语情景会话不懂。 第九题，阅读理解，判断正误（10分）此题考查学生对书中文章的理解程度，90%学生得了满分，但个别学生得4分以下。 为了今后更好地进行课堂教学，提高教学质量，针对上述情况，制定如下措施： 1、认真钻研教材，全面了解学生。 2、教学中注重对学生基础知识的培养和能力的提高，培养学生学习英语的兴趣。 3、重视学生答题技巧的训练，指导教学方法。
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7. What does Betty spend her money on now? A. Clothes. B. Shoes. C. Books. 8. Who thinks diving is more exciting? A. Diana. B. Betty. C. Ricky. 9. Why is the woman against the plan? A. Because the plan is necessary. B. Because the shoe factory will bring a lot of money. C. Because the environment will be harmed(损伤). 10. What does the woman mean? A. She has enough notes for both of them. B. She has another pen for him. C. She herself has no more pens. B) 听对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间来选择你认为最合适的答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11—12小题。 11. Where is the man going? A. To the city library. B. To the railway station. C. To the new park. 12. Why can’t the man find his place? A. This is his first time to come here. B. He has a wrong map. C. Things have changed a lot. 听第二段对话，完成信息记录表第13—15小题。 13. A. Two B. Three C. Four 14. A. at 5:00 B. at 4:30 C. at 5:30 15. A. near the door B. next to the window C. by the flower table 听第三段独白，回答第16—20小题 16. Why is a bicycle sometimes better than a car in the town? A. It has a basket at the front. B. It is much cheaper than a car. C. It is often faster than a car. 17. Who can the speaker take to school and the library by bicycle? A. Her little son. B. Her little daughter. C. Her husband. 18. In which season does the speaker use her bike most? A. In summer. B. In winter. C. In autumn. 19. When does the speaker’s husband use the bicycle? A. When he goes for a picnic. B. When he goes to his office.
人教版八年级下英语unit
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 1）学习并掌握下列单词： rainstorm, alarm, go off, begin (began), heavily, suddenly, pick up (the phone), strange 2）能正确使用以下常用表达： be busy doing, so… that, wake up, pick up, wait for, look for, at the time of … 3）能熟练掌握并使用下列重点句式： （1）—What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm? —She was … （2）—What were you doing last night? — I was ... （3) While you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me. （4) When you called, I was taking a shower. Grammar： 1）复习现在进行时： He’s … doing the homework in the house reading in the library waiting for the bus at the bus stop walking home on the street (2) 总结现在进行时的构成：is/ am/ are + doing… (3) 总结现在分词的构成： 一般：waiting, studying, playing 去e：moving, having 双写：running, shopping ie 结尾的，把ie 变成y 加上ing 过去进行时 (1) 过去进行时的构成：was/ were doing (2) 过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。 肯定句：主语+ was/ were doing + … 否定句：主语+ was/ were + not doing + … 一般疑问句：Was/ Were + 主语+ doing + …？ 探究when 与while的区别 观察表格中的句子，探究when 与while的区别： ◎when的含义是at or during the time that,既可用于指一点时间（从句的谓语动词需用终止
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“值”“植”字上。很多孩子把这两个字的三横写成了两横。“变”字和“事”字组词也是错的比较多的，“变”字一般只会组一个词语，“事”字大部分同学错在事情的“情”字，有的写成了“请”，有的写成了“清”。 3. 第四题：我会写包含下面部首的字。 本题主要考查学生对偏旁的掌握，月字旁很多孩子写出了“明”，有的会写出“脸”字，但是因为粗心将“脸”字少些了一横，心字低则有很多孩子只能写出一个字。有一部分知道那些字是心字底，但是因为对生字掌握度不够，写出来的字总会这里少一横，那里少一撇，这让我明白以后再教学生字时务必将那些学生容易漏写的部分反复强调。 4. 第六题：我能认真连一连。 这道题主要考查学生对形容词的运用。但在“鲜花”“雪花”两个词的搭配词“盛开”“飞舞”选择上弄混淆了。 5. 第七题：我会写反义词。 本题的失分点主要是这两个地方：第一是“早”的反义词“晚”“假”的反义词“真”，“晚”字有部分学生将“日”字旁写成了“目”字旁，而“真”则是少写了一横。 6. 第八题：我会填合适的量词。 一（）椅子、一（）桌子，这两题很多孩子的量词不会。 7. 第九题：我会照样子填一填。 例：亮晶晶
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C. On her fourth birthday 听第三段对话，回答第9-10题。 ( ) 9. Does the boy think the scarf is boring? A．Yes, he does B．No, he doesn’t C．We don’t know ( ) 10．What would the boy get his teacher? A．A calendar B. Some flowers C. A hat C．听短文（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项，并将其字母编号写在题号前的括号内，本题听两遍。 ( ) 11. What will they go to spend their holiday? A. Sanya B.Shanghai C. Hongkong ( ) 12. What will they have in order to visit his aunt in Sanya? A.Money B.Time C.Clothes ( ) 13. What can they do in Sanya? A.Go swimming B.Go boating C. Go fishing. ( ) 14. What can they wear in Sanya in May? A.Sweater B.Coats C.Skirts ( ) 15. Who will they phone to book the tickets? A.Advertising agency B.The travel agent C. My friend D．听填信息（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 下面你将听到一段有关老师对学生评价的短文。请你根据所听到的内容填写信息，本题听两遍。 二、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 在每小题四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，将其字母编号填在题号前的括号里内。 ( ) 21. Our school team ___________ the football game next time. A．has won B．will win C．is winning D．wins
新人教版八年级下册英语unit
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? 一．基本知识点 1.Why don’t you talk to your parents? 你为什么不和你打父母谈谈呢？ Why don't you do sth ?= Why not do sth? 为什么不......呢？ 2.My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends. 我的父母不允许我和我的朋友们出去闲逛。 allow sb. to do sth 允许某人做某事 【拓展】allow v 允许 allow doing sth 允许做某事They don’t allow smoking. allow sb. to do sth 允许某人做某事My mother allows me to watch TV. be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事 3. What’s wrong? 怎么啦？ 【解析】What’s wrong( with sb./ sth) （某人/物）怎么了？ 4.look through 浏览 5.work out 解决；成功地发展，后跟fine,well, badly等词，表明产生的结果如何。 The teachers encourage their students to ____ the problems by themselves, and in this way students can enjoy success. A. give up B. work out C. look through 5. get on with sb. 和某人和睦相处；和某人关系良好=get along with get on well/ badly with 相处的好/坏 My problem is I can’t get on with my favorite. 我的问题是我不能喝我的家人和睦相处。 6.When they argue, it’s like a big, black cloud hanging over our home. 当他们争吵的时候，就像有一大团乌云笼罩在我们家。 argue 争吵→argument n 争论 have an argument with sb.与某人辩论argue with sb. 与某人争吵 argue with sb. about sth 为某事与某人争吵argue about sth 争论某事 argue against 争辩；反对He argued against the plan A. old B. older C. young D. younger
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2020年-2021年最新 小学英语一年级试卷分析 本试卷共分为两部分；第一部分是听力题；第二部分是笔试题. 一、试题的特点: (一)、注重了基础知识的考查 试卷中能充分体现乔明家居考查学生基础知识为主要目标的命题原则；坚持依据于课本； 但又避免教材中机械的知识；对于一些学生必须掌握的基础知识作为重点考查的内容；因为这些知识的掌握能更好地为今后的学习打下坚实的基础. (二)、突出语言的交际功能 英语作为语言；是一种交际的工具.小学英语教学根据小学生的年龄特点和语言学习的规律； 确立以听说能力的培养为主要目标；读写跟上的原则进行. 二、下面就试卷的总体情况分析如下 (一)、听力部分 听力测试旨在考查学生听音、辨音及听力理解和快速反应能力.满分为90分；共七大块内容；分别为：一、听录音；选出所听到的字母；二、听单词；圈出所听到的物品；三、听录音； 用1、2、3……给物品编号；四、听录音；把听到的图片“√”出来.五、听一听；将左栏与 右栏配对.六、听录音；对的打“√”；错的打“×”.七、根据录音；圈出所听到的内容.整体来看；听力部分得分率相对来说比较高；失分较多的是第三；五题；学生有的不能领会录 音内容中的关键信息点；有的能听懂句子但是审题不够认真；要求没看清楚；以至造成失误. (二)、笔试部分 笔试部分主要考查学生的语言基础知识和基本技能方面的考查.现分述如下： 一、判断；是属于基础知识；主要考查学生对课文重点句型的掌握情况.从卷面上看本题较为简单；学生多数完成的不错；得分较高.错得就多的是第5小题.较多的学生把“can’t”看成了“can”. 二、请“√”出与图片相配的句子；内容都是书上平时的对话内容；部分学生做得很好；但 也有很差的；原因是因为不能弄清楚句子的含义故不能准确地找出答案. 三、今后对工作的改进方法 1、加强词汇教学.包括单词拼写；词义记忆；语用功能的训练；在平常的教学中一定要常抓 不懈.词汇是句子的基本单位；词汇量的大小；将直接关系到学生能否流利地运用英语进行 交际；能否熟练地用英语读和写；能否顺利地用英语思考.从阅卷所反映的问题看；在今后 的教学中；在加强拼读与拼写的同时；应帮助学生进行有意识记；应加强对词的用法及内在 含义的理解；要培养学生用英语解释单词的能力；逐步启发引导学生用英语思考.单词教学一定要做到词不离句；这样；学生在学会了单词的同时；也学会了词的一些基本用法. 2、进一步培养学生的阅读理解和分析能力.阅读能力的培养是英语教学的又一重点我们常 说；“这类题目已讲过x遍, y个学生不会做.”这不是因为学生没有听懂老师所讲的题目；而是因为学生不会理解和分析试卷上的题目.所以在平时讲解阅读理解题时；应着力帮助学生 分析语言材料；而不是核对答案. 总之；小学英语的教学要注重“双基”；在培养听、说、读、写能力上多下功夫. 1 / 1 1
八年级下册英语试题大全
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