高二英语必修五知识点归纳
高二英语必修五知识点归纳Unit1 Great Scientists
1.help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事
2.from…to…从…到…
3.put forward sth = come up with sth 提出(观点、意见、方案等)
4.draw a conclusion 得出结论
5.face a challenge 面临挑战
6.link…to…将…和…连接起来
7.look into 调查
8.so+adj/adv原级+that “如此…以至于”
eg. She is so kind that everyone likes her.
9.think about doing sth 考虑做某事think of sth想起某事
10.expose to 暴露，显露
11.遵循就近原则的几个短语：neither…nor…既不…也不…（两者都不）
eg. Neither she and I am teacher. either…or…或者…或者…（两者选一）
not only…but also…不仅…而且…not…but…不是前者而是后者
12.thousands of 成千上万的
three thousand三千
注：hundred百, thousand千,million 万等计数单位，若后面接of，则本身加s,否则无论几百几千都不加s
13.at times 有时，偶尔
14.sb be/get interested in doing sth 某人对做某事感兴趣
15.absorb…into…将…吸收
be absorbed in 专心于，全神贯注于16.be ready to do sth 准备做某事17.sb be determined to do sth 某人决定做某事
18.find out找到find-found-found
19.look into 调查
come from来自
20.sb be to blame for doing sth 因做某事某人应该受到惩罚
=blame sb for doing sth
21.It seems/seemed that…似乎…好像…
seem to do sth 似乎做某事
22.die of:死于内因（illness, cancer, a fever）
die from:死于外因（an earthequake, a traffic accident, a stroke）
23.instruct sb to do sth命令某人做某事
24.announce sb to do sth 宣告某人做某事
https://www.360docs.net/doc/3416076108.html,e to an end 结束，终结
26.be+adj+to do sth
eg.Everybody was shocked to hear of the death of the famous film star.
27.try to do sth企图做某事(已经付出行动)
try doing sth 尝试做某事（只是想试一试，还没做）
29. work on 从事于
30.lead to doing sth 导致…（to在这里是介词）
31.make sense有意义，讲得通make-made-made
32.between…and……和…之间
33.although “尽管，虽然”，引导让步状语从句，注意不能和but一起使用。类似的，because“因为”和so“所以”也不能一起使用。（不能同时出现在一个句子当中）。
eg. Although it was snowing，they still went there. 尽管下雪，他们还是去那里了。
34.every time“每一次”，immediately“立即地”,the day/night“那天/那晚上”.the moment“此刻”…这些表示时间的名词可作连词，连接状语从句，类似when引
导的从句。注意短文改错中不能任意一个和when一起使用（成分多余），如：The moment when teacher came in the classroom, the students were reading loudly.句子当中when是多余的，应去掉。
35.only+状语/状语从句（即副词、介词短语、if/when引导的从句）+部分倒装（将情态动词、be动词、助动词提到主语前面构成部分倒装）
eg.Only in this way can we study English well.
36.require要求，advise/suggest建议，demand要求，insist坚持要求…这些动词后面接宾语从句时，应用虚拟语气（should+动词原形，其中should可以省略）。eg.The English teacher suggested that she (should) study English every day.
注意：当suggest意为“表明”，insist意为“坚持说”时，从句后面用陈述语气（主从句时态一致）。
eg. His attitude suggested that he was not interested in it at all.他的态度表明他对此一点也不感兴趣。
37.with伴随结构doing 当宾补和宾语是主谓关系时使用
with+宾语+宾语补足语done当宾补和宾语是被动关系时使用
to do 当宾补表示将来或目的时使用
eg. All the afternoon he worked with the door locked.
With the winter coming on, it is time to buy warm clothes.
With a lot of work to do, I can’t go shopping.
Unit 2 The United Kingdom
1. consist of 由…组成（不及物动词，没有进行时态及被动语态）
= be made up of
2.divide into 将整体分成部分separate from 将靠在一起的个体分开
3.get/be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事（to为介词）
sth be used to do sth某物被用来做某事
sb used to do sth 某人过去常常做某事（现在不做了）（used没有人称的数的变化以及时态变化）
4.refer to doing sth提及做某事（to为介词）
5.sb be unwilling to do sth某人不乐意做某事
6.break away from脱离
break down （机器）毁坏，破坏break-broke-broken
7.to one’s credit值得赞扬的是
8.take the place of = take sb’s place 代替某人的位置take-took-taken
9.be known as+职业作为…而出名be known for （for表示原因）因为…而出名
be known to为…所熟知(含被动)
10.as+adj/adv原级+as “和…一样”
11.attract one’s attention 吸引某人的注意力
sth be attractive to sb某物对某人来说是有吸引力的
12.It is/was convenient for sb to do sth 某人方便做某事
at one’s convenience 在某人方便之时
13.conflict with sb与…发生冲突
14. late adj. 迟到的I was late.
adv.晚，迟He arrived late.
later adj. late的比较级
adv. 随后see you later.
latest late的最高级，最晚的
adj.最新的
lately = recently 最近，近来
15.be going to do sth 打算做某事（表
示将来）
16.to one’s surprise/delight/disappointment/excite ment/happiness令某人…的是
17.in memory of sb为了纪念某人18.be proud of sb = take pride in sb 以某人为豪
19.fall asleep 入睡fall-fell-fallen
feel sleepy 困倦，昏昏欲睡feel-felt-felt
20.there be句型遵循就近原则，由最近的主语决定be动词的单复数。
eg. There is a girl and two boys in the picture.
21. as well 副词短语，意为“也”，等于too，一般用在肯定句句末。
either“也”，用在否定句末。
as well as 介词短语，“也，又，还”，等于in addition to，后面必须接宾语或并列成分。（注意：并列主语时遵循就前原则。）
eg.Mr. Liu can speak English, and he can speak Japanese as well.
Mr. Liu can speak English, and he can speak Japanese, too.
She as well as you is an English teacher.
Lily doesn't like fruit.I don't like fruit, either.
doing(表示主动或动作正在进行) 22.使役动词find/get/keep/make+宾语+宾语补足语done(表示被动或完成)
adj.+to do sth（表示目的或将来）23.感官动词see/hear/notice/observe doing(表示动作正在进行)
watch/feel/find +sb+宾补do sth（表示动作的全过程）
done(表示被动或完成)
24.强调谓语：在实意动词前加助动词do/does/did(根据时态人称选择)
eg. I do like Englsih.我确实喜欢英语。（强调喜欢的动作）
强调除了谓语之外的其他句子成分（主语、宾语、表语、状语等）用强调句：It is/was+被强调部分+that/who(当且仅当主语为人时用who)+其余成分。
eg.Yesterday he met Mary.
It was yesterday that he met Mary.(强调时间状语yesterday)
注意：判定强调句的方法：把it is/was…that…去掉之后句子r仍然正确则为强调句。
Unit3 Life in the Future
1.make an impression on sb给某人留下印象
impress sth on/upon sb使某人铭记某事
2.remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
3.be surrounded by/with…被…包围着
4.tolerate doing sth容忍做某事
keep doing sth=carry on doing sth继续做某事
5.sb suffer from sth某人遭受…，患…病
6.be similar to 与…相似
the same as 和…一样
7. keep doing sth=carry on doing sth=continute to do sth继续做某事
8.at first首先，一开始
9.transport…into…将…送入
10.call sb to do sth要求某人做某事call off取消
call on 拜访
call for要求，需要
11.make adjustments to调整，调节
adjust to doing sth 适应做某事
总结to为介词的动词短语：
be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事devote…to…献身于，贡献
pay attention to 关注，注意
look forward to doing sth 期待做某事be addicted to doing sth 沉迷于某事belong to 属于
refer to谈及，提及
lead to 导致
stick to坚持
get down to doing sth着手做某事
12.for a rest休息
13.in no time不一会儿
for an instant一会儿
in an instant = at once= right away立刻，马上
14. provide sth for sb提供东西给某人
provide sb with sth 提供某人东西15.why not do sth为什么不做某事呢（表示建议）
16.be back on one’s feet 恢复foot-feet 脚（单复数）17.lose sight of 看不见lose-lost-lsot
catch sight of 看见catch-caught-caught
at the sight of 看见…时
18.be greedy to do sth渴望做某事
=be eager to do sth
19.settle down定居，安顿
20.at a speed of 以…的速度
at slow/high speed 以很慢/快的速度
21.That/this/it is why…那/这就是为什么…
That/this/it is because…那/这就是The reason why…is/was that……的原因是…
22.among:三者或三者以上之间between…and…两者之间
both两者都
all全部都（三者或三者以上）24.one of the +形容词最高级+复数名词“最…之一”
25.由…制作make of 看得出原材料（桌子、刀）
make from 看不出原材料（纸）
as a result, +句子“结果”
as a result of +短语/动名词“由于，因此”
“因为”because+句子
because of +短语/动名词
“以防，万一”in case+句子
in case of +短语/动名词
26.as if/though引导方式状语从句：（1）若引导的从句是真实的，极有可能发生或存在的事实，则从句用陈述语气（主从句时态一致）。eg. He talks as if he is drunk.
（2）若从句的内容是不真实的，假设的情况，则从句用虚拟语气（时态退一步）。
①从句与现在事实相反，用一般过去时。②从句与过去事实相反，用过去完成时。
③从句与将来事实相反，用would/could/might+动词原形。
eg.He treats me as if /as though I were a stranger.（与现在事实相反）
He talks about Rome as if he had been ther before.(与过去事实相反)
It looks as if it might snow.(与将来事实相反)
Unit4 Making the News
1. submit…to…向…递交…
2.assist sb to do sth = assist sb in doing sth帮助某人某事
3.concentrate sth on doing sth 专心致志于某事concentrate one’s attention on 把注意力集中于…Unit5 Nelson Mandela
1.lose heart 丧失勇气
2..be worried about 担心（状态）
3.in trouble 处于不幸中
4.be sentenced to 被判处
5. be out of work = lose one’s job失业
6.be equal to 相等的，平等的
7. as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上
8.blow up 充气爆炸
9.beg for 乞讨
beg (sb) to do sth 乞求(某人)做某事10.set up 建立，创立；设置，竖起
send up 发射，使上涨
go up 上升，增长；被兴建
11.be active in
= take an active part in积极参与，在……活跃
12.die for 为……而死
die from 死于（外因,如车祸）
die of 死于（内因如：饥饿，寒冷，疾病等）
13.put sb in prison
= throw sb into prison
= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱14.advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事
15.fight against 为反对……而斗争
fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争
16. have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth
17.work out 算出
18.be willing to do sth 乐于做某事
19.realize one’s dream of 实现…的梦想
https://www.360docs.net/doc/3416076108.html,e to power 当权，上台
21.devote sth to doing sth 把时间、金钱、精力等献于，
devote oneself to doing sth 献身于，致力于
22.turn to求助于，转向turn off关掉turn on打开turn up调大turn down调小turn out结果是，证明是turn over翻过来
23.the +序数词/最高级+名词+to do sth 第几个做某事的人
24. “only+状语/状语从句”位于句首，句子要用部分倒装（把情态动词、助动词提到主语前）eg.Only in this way can you learn English well.
Only then did I realize I was wrong.
25.escape from 从…中逃脱
26.as a reward for sth作为…的报酬award官方颁发的奖品
27.should have done sth 过去本应该做某事而实际上没有做（责备）
must have done sth 过去一定做了某事
28.the moment,the minute,each time,the last time等可引导时间状语从句
eg. Each/Every time I was in trouble, he would come to help me out.
The last time I saw him, he was playing by the river.
高一英语必修二知识点归纳
Unit1 Cultural relics
1.in search of(介词短语)寻找search for(动词短语)
2.survive vi. 幸存，生还
survivor n. 幸存者
3. be decorated with被用······来装饰decorate sth with sth用某物装饰某物
4. belong to属于，是…的成员
5. serve as 担任，充当
6.in return 作为回报, 作为回馈
in return for 作为…的回报
7. 定语从句修饰the way的关系代词可用that / in which / 不填
eg.I did it in the way that/in which you taught me.
I want to know the way he told you yesterday.
8.light 照亮，点亮light-lit-lit 或light-lighted-lighted
9. there is no doubt that… 毫无疑问……
10. be worth sth. 值得…
be (well) worth doing sth.很值得做…
sth is worthy of being done = sth is worthy to be done
it’s worthwhile doing sth = it’s worthwhile to do sth
11. be at war 处于战争状态,交战
12.remain vi. 留下，残留+doing
link-v. 保持，继续+adj.
13.to one’s amazement 令人吃惊的是be amazed at/by 对…大为吃惊
14.There is no doubt that…毫无疑问…
There is some doubt whether…
15.apart from除了…之外
16.be doing sth when…正在做某事，这时
eg.He was waiting for his friend in the park when it began to rain.
17.agree with同意某人的意见
agree on 就…达成一致意见
agree to do sth 同意做某事
18.当否定副词及含有否定词的介词短语放句首时，句子需要用部分倒装。如never,seldom,neither,not,hardly,rarely,at no times等。
eg. Never has he been to the United States.
Hardly hae he gone out when it began to rain.
Unit 2 The Olympic Games
1. ancient:古代的
反义词present-day 当今的
2. compete with/ against sb.和…竞争compete in 在……中竞争compete for sth. 为……而竞争competition n. 比赛competitive adj 有竞争力的competitor n 比赛者，对手
3. take part (in) 参加，参与（活动）=join in
take an active part in…积极参与……
4. used to do 过去常常做．．．
be/get used to (doing) sth.习惯于be used to do 被用来做
5. every four years
= every fourth year 每四年或每隔四年
6. admit doing sth承认做某事
be admitted as “被接受……成为” be admitted into/to 被(学校) 录取7. for the honor of为了…的荣誉
in the honor of为庆祝…/为纪念8. allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事
9. not only… but also… 不但……而且(连接两个主语是就近原则)
eg. Not only the teacher but also his students were invited to the party.
10. “也”as well用在肯定句中，放在句末
too肯定句中用,放在句末，常用逗号隔开
either否定句中用，放句末，常用逗号隔开
also放在系动词be动词之后，实义动词之前
11.stand for 代表，象征
stand by 支持stand against 反对12.volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事
13.take one’s place取代某人的位置
replace A with/by B 用B代替A
14.nor/neither +be/助动词/情态动词+另一主语“...也不…”
eg.They don’t get their work done, neither do we.
so+主语+助动词/be/情态动词“...确实如此”
eg.—I heard that she had a good time at the party.—So she did.
15.as+adj/adv+as “和…一样”
16.一般将来时的被动语态：will/shall+be+动词过去分词
17.marry sb = get married to sb 与某人结婚（动作）
be married to sb与某人结婚（状态）
18.make a bargain with sb 与某人达成协议
19.pick up 捡起，接送某人，偶然学会，复
pick out 精心挑选，辨别出
20.one after another 一个接一个地（强调连续性）
one by one (强调一次一个)
21.deserve to do sth 应该做某事
deserve doing sth = deserve to be done 值得被做
Unit 3 Computers
1. have nothing/ little/ something/ a lot in common （没）有…共同之处
2. compare …with把……与……相比较
compare to 把……比作……
3. “ 多久才” It took/was+一段时间+before
It takes /will be+一段时间+before
It takes/took sb. sometime to do sth. 花费某人……时间去做某事
4. work as 担任；以…身份而工作
5. from then on 从那时起
from now on 从现在起
6. by 介词，“不迟于，到……为止” 常用于完成时态。
since+时间点“自从…以来”
7. as time goes by，…=with time going by,…随着时间流逝
8. as a result+句子“结果”，result of +短语“由于，因为”
9. so+ adj. +a(n)+单数可数名词+that句子
such+ a(n)+ adj.+单数可数名词+that句子
10alone adj.“单独的”adv. 单独；独自地（客观）
lonely adj.“孤独的”、“偏僻的” （主观）
11 as well as “还有”、“不但…而且…”
as well “也”
12 be filled with = be full of充满；装满
13in a way 在某种程度上in this way 以这种方法
14make up 编造,补足,化妆
15after all 毕竟
16with the help of 在…的帮助下
https://www.360docs.net/doc/3416076108.html,mon常见的，不足为奇的ordinary平凡的，普通的
general一般的，普遍的usual习惯性的
18.by the time 到…时候，常与完成时连用
eg.By the time I was sixteen, my dream had come true.
come true实现（梦想，愿望）
19.现在完成时的被动语态：have/has been +及物动词的过去分词
20.arise—arose—arisen （问题困难）出现
rise—rose—risen （太阳，月亮，河水）上升，起身raise—raised—raised （人）举起，提高
21.can’t help doing sth 忍不住做某事
22.处理、解决问题deal with（与how连用）、do with(与what连用)
23.watch over 照看，保护watch out 当心，注意
Unit 4 Wildlife Protection
1. die out灭亡；逐渐消失
die down (兴奋、火等)平息，渐弱
2. in peace 和平地；安详地；和睦地
3. in danger(of) 在危险中，垂危dangerous adj. 危险的
4. in relief 如释重负
5. protect...from保护…不受…(危害) 阻止…做某事
prevent…（from）doing sth stop…（from）doing sth keep…from doing sth
6. pay attention to（介词）注意
7. come into being 形成；产生
8. without mercy 毫不留情地
have mercy on 对…表示怜悯
9. respond to 对……作出回答
10.decrease to 减少到
decrease by 减少了（幅度）
11.have an effect on = affect 对…有影响
effect名词, affect动词
12.appreciate it if…要是…将不胜感激appreciation 名词
13.succeed in doing sth成功地做了某事
be successful in sth在某方面成功14.do harm to sb/sth
= be harmful to 对某人/物有害
15.bite sb+介词+the+身体部位“咬了某人某个部位”
16.现在进行时的被动语态：be动词+being done
https://www.360docs.net/doc/3416076108.html,e into being 形成，产生
come into effect 开始生效
Unit 5 Music
1. dream of/about (doing) sth. 梦想；幻想
2. pretend to do sth 假装做某事
3. to be honest 说实话
be honest with sb. 对某人坦白
be honest in sth. 坦白承认4. attach… to认为有（重要性、意义）；附上；连接
5. form the habit of 养成……的习惯
6.perform侧重表演的能力、技巧或效果；主语可以是人或动物
act 侧重“扮演、担任”某一角色，
侧重于动作，主语通常是人。
performance n.演出;演奏;表演
7. in cash 用现金，用现钱
pay in cash 给现金;现金支付
by credit card 用信用卡
by cheque / check 用支票
8. play a joke on sb.=play jokes on sb. 戏弄
make fun of 捉弄；取笑
laugh at sb. 嘲笑
9. be familiar with 熟悉某人或某事be familiar to 某人或某物为某人所熟悉（被动）
10.or so “大约；……左右”
11. break up打碎；分裂；解体；驱散；结束；(学校)放假
break down出故障；拆毁；失败；精神崩溃；(身体)垮
break into破门而入
break off 中断；断交；突然停止
break out 爆发；突然发生
break away from脱离；摆脱
12. above all: 最重要的是，尤其，首先
in all: 一共；总计
after all: 毕竟；终究；别忘了(not)at all: (否定句)根本,完全(疑问句)到底
13.in addition 除了…之外in brief = briefly 简言之，简要地
14.sort out 分类，整理，解决
15.be confident about/of
have confidence in 对…有信心confidence 名词
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高中英语_必修5_unit_2知识点总结
必修五Unit 2 The United Kingdom 重点词组： 1.keep your eyes open 睁大你的眼睛 2. consist of由…组成 3. leave out省去不考虑遗漏 4.divide into 分成 5. prepare to 准备 https://www.360docs.net/doc/3416076108.html,pare A with B 与…比compare A to B 把A比作B 7.work out 做出解决设计出计算出锻炼开采完发展进行 work on对..起作用；企图影响或说服，忙于work in 在…工作 work off 渐渐消除处理排除卖掉发泄 8.asked the boss on the phone 通过电话 9. a furnished house with all modern conveniences 一个带家具的房子有所有的现代方便的设施 10.familiar with熟悉11. worried about the time available担心时间不够 12.make a list of 列出关于…的清单13. on special occasions 在特殊的场合 14.the four-hundred-year-old uniform 有四百年历史的制服定语不加“s” 15.set the world time设置世界时间16. on either side of the line 在线的两端17. fall asleep入睡 18.with delight 十分喜悦的 一、句型集锦 1. Why are you unwilling to accept this wonderful opportunity? Opportunity时机，机会 搭配：Opportunity for/of…..的时机Opportunity to do…..做…的时机 Catch/seize/take an opportunity抓住机会Give/offer an opportunity提供机会 Lose/miss an opportunity错失机会Give up an opportunity放弃机会 Eg. You’ll have the opportunity to ask any questions at the end. There was no opportunity for further discussion. Chance与opportunity辨析 Chance（机会）强调其偶然性，含有侥幸的意味。 Opportunity带有恰逢其时，正好便利行事的意味，有期待的含义。 Eg. It would be foolish to let such an opportunity slip; it is the chance of a lifetime. 2.You will live in a town close to the countryside in England in a furnished house with all modern conveniences. Furnished配备好装备的，带家具的 Furnish 1)(在房屋等内)布置家具Eg. The house was simply furnished. 2)向（某人/某事物）供应，提供furnish A with B 将B提供给A/用B装备A Eg. She furnished him with the facts surrounding the case. 辨析furnish, equip与supply Furnish furnish A with B 与be furnished with 指供给生活所必备的或为生活舒适所需的家具Eg. I’ll furnish my house with furniture.我要为我的房子置办家具。 equip equip A with B 常表示“装备”工作所需要的东西 eg. The room is equipped with the air conditioning. Supply supply sb. with sth=supply sth to sb. 可用于指在任何环境下“供给”任何东西 Eg. The merchant supplies goods to them. 单词积累 Furniture 家具furnishings家具，室内陈设
人教版英语必修五第五单元知识点
U5(BX5) First aid Language points 1 Aid (v)帮助; 援助=help sb 帮助某人去做…. aid sb to do 在…事帮助某人aid sb in … He aided me in business. I aided her to continue her study. At Christmas, many organizations aid the poor. n /U/帮助; 援助 在某人的帮助下with the aid of 为了帮助… in ai d of Teachers give their lessons with the aid of computers. He raised money in aid of the sick. 知识拓展： give/offer aid 援助 come to sb.'s aid 帮助某人 cut off aid （突然）终止援助 a hearing aid 助听器 teaching aids 教具 medical aid 医疗救护 2. temporary 暂时的，临时的 temporary relief from pain短暂的解痛 temporary work/ solution临时工作/解决办法 3. fall ill fall+ adj. ill asleep awake sick silent His wife suddenly _______ ________ last week. She has _______ ________ for a week. fell ill been ill 4 get+过去分词表被动或状态 The computer got damaged when we were moving. My bike is getting repaired now. My glasses got broken while I was playing basketball. Peter and Mary got married last year. get done get injured受伤 get dressed穿衣服
人教版英语必修五unit5知识点知识讲解
必修五unit5知识点详解 1 Aid (v)帮助; 援助=help sb 帮助某人去做…. aid sb to do 在…事帮助某人aid sb in … He aided me in business. I aided her to continue her study. At Christmas, many organizations aid the poor. n /U/帮助; 援助 在某人的帮助下with the aid of 为了帮助… in aid of Teachers give their lessons with the aid of computers. He raised money in aid of the sick. 知识拓展： give/offer aid 援助 come to sb.'s aid 帮助某人 cut off aid （突然）终止援助 a hearing aid 助听器 teaching aids 教具 medical aid 医疗救护 2. temporary 暂时的，临时的 temporary relief from pain短暂的解痛 temporary work/ solution临时工作/解决办法 3. fall ill fall+ adj. ill asleep awake sick silent 4 get+过去分词表被动或状态 The computer got damaged when we were moving. My bike is getting repaired now. My glasses got broken while I was playing basketball. Peter and Mary got married last year. get done get injured受伤 get dressed穿衣服 get damaged遭到破坏 get changed 改变 get married结婚 get infected被感染
高中英语必修五知识点整理
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动作。 Thesallvillageissurroundedbytrees. Thesallvillageassoonsurroundedbyeneysoldiers. I'interestedinchess. 过去分词做状语 ①表时间，相当于一个时间状语从句，有时过去分词前可加连词hen或hile来强调时间概念。 Seenfrothetopofthehill,thecitylooedlieabiggarden. AcceptedbytheParty,hedecidedtodevotehislifetothecau seoftheParty. ②表原因，相当于一个原因状语从句。 Exhausted,thechildrenfellasleepatonce. Encouragedbythespeech,theyoungpeopleadeuptheirindst otaeupthestruggle. ③表条件，相当于一个条件状语从句，有时过去分词前可用if等词 Heated,aterchangesintostea. Givenanotherchance,heilldobetter. ④表让步，相当于一个though/although引导的让步状
高中英语必修五第三单元知识点整理
高中英语必修五第三单元知识点整理 unit 3:1. impression n. 印记；印象；感想；后接 of sb./ of sth./ on sb./ that 从句；e.g. my first impression of him was favourable.i got the impression that they were unhappy about the situation. 知识拓展：impress v.给……留下深刻的印象；使铭记；使感动；常用结构有：impress sth. on/upon sb./impress sb. with sth.给……留下深刻的印象；使铭记；e．g it impressed me that she remembered my name.令我佩服的是她记得我的名字。 2. remind v.提醒；使想起；常用结构有: remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事；remind sb.＋(that)/wh-从句提醒某人……；使某人想起……；remind sb. about/of sth. 使某人想起或意识到……；提醒某人某事 e.g. i'm sorry, but i've forgotten your name, can you remind me?you remind me of your father when you say that.知识拓展：reminder n.提醒物；引起回忆的事物 3. constantly adv.始终；一直；重复不断地e.g. fashion is constantly changing.时尚总是日新月异。知识拓展：constant adj.连续发生的；不断的；重复的； 4. previous adj.先前的；以往的；（时间上）稍前的e.g. no previous experience is necessary for this job.i couldn't believe it when i heard the news. i had only seen him the previous day.知识拓展：previously adv. 先前的；早先e.g. the building had previously been used as a hotel. 5. bend v.（bent bent）弯曲；使弯曲；弯腰；弯身；e.g. it's hard to bend an iron bar. 把铁棒弄弯很不容易。she bent her head and kissed her daughter. 她低下头吻了她的女儿。常用搭配有: bend one's mind/efforts to sth. 致力于某事bend sb.to sth. 迫使；说服bend the truth 歪曲事实 6. press v. 压；按；推；挤；坚持；敦促 n. 报章杂志，新闻工作者，新闻界e.g. she pressed a handkerchief to his nose. 她用手绢捂住鼻子。she pressed down hard on the gas pedal. 她用力踩下油门踏板。he is still pressing her claim for compensation. 他仍坚持索赔。the press was/were not allowed to attend the trial. 庭审谢绝新闻采访。 7. switch n. & v. 用作名词表示“开关；转换”。用作动词表示“转换”。e.g. she made the switch from full-time to part-time