工厂英文词汇全集

Foreword 序言Belgium 比利时

Preface 序文Iceland 冰岛

Contents 目录Poland 波兰

Earth 地球Denmark 丹麦

Global 全球的Germany 德国

Country 国家Russia 俄罗丝

Village 村庄France 法国

Global village 地球村Finland 芬兰

Developed country 发达国家Netherlands/ Holland 荷兰Developing country 发展中国家Norway 罗挪威

Western 西方Portugal (葡萄牙) Eastern 东方Sweden 瑞典

Oriental 东方的Switzerland 新瑞典

Far east 远东Spain 西班牙

Asia 垩州Greece 西腊

Europe 欧洲Italy 意大利

Africa 非洲Australia 澳大利亚Oceania 大洋洲New Zealand 新西兰

North America 北美洲United States of America (USA) 美利坚合众国South America 南美洲Canada . 加拿大Antarctica 南极洲Mexico 墨西哥

Arctic ocean 北冰洋Argentina 阿根延

Atlantic ocean 大西洋Brazil 巴西

Indian ocean 印度洋Peru 秘鲁

Pacific ocean 太平洋Chile 智利

Capital 首都Republic of Korea 泰国

Major city 城会Philippines 菲律宾Continental boundary 洲界Kazakhstan 哈萨克斯坦International

boundary

国界Kuwait 利威

Railways 铁路Malaysia 马来西亚Motorway 高速公路Mongolia 蒙古

Shipping route 航海线Thailand 泰国

Airport 飞机场Turkey 土耳其

Port 码头Singapore 新加坡

World-wide/

throughout the wold

全球Iran 伊朗

Universal 宇宙Japan 日本

English 英语India 印度

People’s Republic of

China

中华人民共和国Israel 以色利

British 英国Spoken English 英语

Great British 大英帝国International trade 国际范围Ireland 爱尔兰ISO (International Standard Organization) 国际标准化组织

Austria 亚洲IEC (International Electrotechnical

Commission

国际电气工委员会

WTO (World Trade Organization) 世界贸易组织Attachment; Enclosure 附件

Business

communication

业务联络W/I; within 在……范围内

With same language 相同的语言W/O; without 在……范围外

With same format 相同的方式Prepare; preparation 作成

With same style 相同风格Check; checked 审查

Efficiency 效益Approve; approved; approval 批准

Time is money 时间就是金钱Propose; proposal 建议

Be careful and work

hard

学习努力Reference (RE) 参考

Easy work 简易工作PS/ postscript 留稿

Documentation 档化SUB/ subject 主旨

Paper work 纸张工作Boss 老板

File 档Chairman of the board 董事会主席

Import/ export 进口/出口CEO/ chief executive officer 执行主任

Company 公司Board of director 董事会

Jazz Hipster

Corporation

淇誉公司Director 董事长

Chi-Yu Electronics

(Shen Zhen) Co., Ltd.

淇誉电子(深圳)有

限公司

General manager 总经理

Co./ company 公司Vice/ deputy president 副总

Ltd./ limited 有限Manager 管理

Enterprise 企业Management 管理部

Administration 管理Chief 主任

Finance 财务Expert 专家

Materials 材料Consultor 顾问师

Purchase/ purchasing 采购Supervisor 课长

PC/ production

control

生管Section chief 课级主管

MC/ material control 物管Engineer 工程师

Manufacturing 制造Technologist 技术员

RD/ Research &

Development

研发Secretary 秘书

ME/ manufacturing

engineering

制造工程Assistant 助理

ME/ mechanical

engineering

技术工程G/L; group leader 组长

PE/ production

engineering

生产工程Clerk 文员

QA/ quality assurance 品保Statistician 统计员

QC/ quality control 品管F/M; foreman 领班

Marketing 视查Relief 副领班

International prefix 国际区号Stock chaser 物料员

Country code 国家代号Inspector 检验员

Area code 区号Operator 作业员

Post code 邮政编号(国际用) SPA/ solder pot attendant 锡炉保养员

Zip code 邮政编号(国际用) Repairman 修理员

Fax in, fax out 传进,传出Trouble shooter 修护员

Lady 女士Analyzer 分析员

Gentleman 男士,绅士Material handler 搬运员Mr./ Mrs./ Ms./ Miss 小姐Keeper 仓管员A TTN.; attention 注意Tester 测试员

To 给Chapter ⅡPurchasing/ business

From, FM 从Purchasing department 采购部CC; Carbon Copy 副本Purchaser 采购员Distribution 档与分发Material 物料,材料Component 元件;零件;部件Correspondence 函电Purchasing; purchase 采购Procurement 采购Require; requirement;

requisition

需求Payment term 付款方式

PR/ purchase requisition 请购单(采购需求

表)

Guarantee letter 保証书

PO/ purchasing order 订购单Telephone number 电话号码Capital expenditure

requisition

资本支出申请Contract 联系,联络RT/ receiving ticket 收据单Feedback 反馈

Buyer 买出MRO/ maintenance/ repair/

operation

操作,运作

Buying 买入Delivery 交货Selling 卖出Transfer 传送,传输Purchasing

management

采购管理M/T; mail transfer 信传Supplier 公司供应商T/T; telegraphic transfer 电传Contract/ order Open account 开户Responsibility and

authority

权责D/P; document against payment 付款交单Raw material 原材料D/R; deposit receipt 存款收据Nonconforming

material

不合格材料Draft 汇票Application 申请Drawee/ payer 汇款人Part number 料号Drawer 开汇票人

Model name 模型号,机型D/A; document against

acceptance

接收票据

Sign 签名Sight L/C; Usance L/C;

irrevocable L/C

信用证

Signature 签名Credit 信用Specification 规格Credit card 信用卡

Price 价格Debit card 债务卡

Unit price 单价FOB; free on board 离案价

Due date 期限日期CIF; cost, insurance and freight 成本;保险;运费; Shipment date 出货日期C&F ; cost and freight 成本和运费

Quantity 数量C.F&C ; cost, freight and

commission

成本;运费;佣金

Net weight 净重 c. i. ; cost and insurance 成本和保险Gloss weight 毛重B/E; Bill of Exchange 兑换单Tare weight 皮重C/B; clean bill 清单Packing 包装,装箱Business 业务L/T letter of credit 信用証SO/ shipping order 订船单Destination 目的地Packing list 装箱单

Port 码头Inquiries 询单

Certificate of origin 产地証Offers 报盘

Inspection certificate 检验証书In duplicate 一式二份

Product appoval 成品承认书In triplicate 一式三份Establishing trade

relations

建立贸易关系In quadruplicate 一式四份Chamber of

commerce

商会In quintuplicate 一式五份Advertisement 广告In sextuplecate 一式六份

The Bank of China 中国银行Invoice 发票

General merchandise 通用商品As per; according to 依据,依照,根据

Line/ one’s trade or

occupation

生意行Discount 回扣

Trade terms 贸易条款Firm offer 实盘

Samples/ specimen 样品Non-firm offer 虚盘

Quotes/ quotations 报价单Shipping mark 唛头

Devaluation 贬值Retail price 零售单价Revaluation 升值Wholesale price 批发价

Home market price 国内市场价CCPIT; China Council for the Promotion of

International Trade

中国国际贸易促进会International market

price

国外市场价Principal 委托人

Favorable price 优惠价Agent 代理人

Prevailing price 当前成交的价格Turnover 成交量

Net price 净价Canvass 推销

Cardboard carton 卡通箱Short-term 短期

Drawn at sight 见票即付Long-term 长期

Margin 毛利Market reports 市场调查报告

Built-in 内装Brisk 兴旺

Lot/ batch 批量Strong 强劲

Make a counter-offer 开盘,报盘Very firm 牢固

Commodity 商品Quiet 清淡

Reading 电文Offset 抵冲

Collection托收Consignee 收货人

Advise of Amendment 修正通知Slip 传票

Issuing bank 发行Tariff 税则

Notifying bank 通知行CB/ Competent Body 认证;测试机构Remittance 汇款UL/ Underwriter Laboratory 美国安规

Endorse 承担费用

FCC/ Federal Communication

Committee

联邦通讯委员会Expiry 满期CIS/ Chinese Inspection Standard 中国检验标准

S/C; Sales

confirmation

销售确认书JIS/ Japanese Inspection Standard 日本检验标准Booking space 订舱GB 国标

Partial shipment 分批装船MITI/ T-mark 日本安规Transshipment 转船KEMA 荷兰安规标准

Counter-sign 签约NEMKO 挪威安规

Sub-contract 分报公司FEMKO; SII

Shipping documents 出货单AEE 西班牙安规标准Arbitration 诉讼UTE 法国安规标准Arbitration clause 诉讼条款NSAI 冰岛安规标准Arbitration award 裁决SEMKO 瑞典

Claims 索赔SEV 瑞士

Shortage 短装;少装IMQ 意大利

Slump 暴跌,萧条SAA; CSA 澳洲,加拿大

S. S. ; steam ship 汽船GS; VDE; TUV

M. V. ; motor ship 摩托艇SA () 澳大利亚安规标准Insurance policy 保险单OVE () 奥地利安规标准Discharge 卸货CEBEC () 比利时安规标准F.P.A. free of

particular average

平安险CE

W. A. with average 水渍险BS/ British Standard; ASTA

W. R. war risk 战争险Chapter ⅢFinance/ account

Insurance rate 保险利润Finance department 财务部

Force Majeure 不可抗拒的力亮FIN; finance; financial 财务

Fiscal; fiscal year 财政,财政年段Booker keeper 薄计员

Balance sheet 负债平衡表Ledger clerk 记帐员Accounting 会计Cashier 出钠员

Business

administration

工商管理Petty cash 零用金

Mordent business 现代贸易Break even point (损益平衡点) 损益平衡表Budget 预算Preferred stock 优先股票Measure 核算Common stock 一般股票Integrate 合并Real estate 不动产Classification 分类,归类Idle funds 闲置资产Financial policy 财务制度Interest 利息

Financial officer 会计主管Stock Holder 股票持有人Yardstick 衡量标准Additional capital 增加资本

Asset 资产Conversion 兑换

Liability 负债Debt 债务

Owner’s equity 股东权益Extension 展期延期(分机) Discount 回扣Expense 花费、费用Commission 佣金Labor cost 劳动成本Balance 余额DL; direct labor 直接员工

Sheet 报表,表单IDL; indirect labor 间接员工

Spread sheet (展开表) 展开表Profit margin 利润

Cost 成本Net profit 净利、纯利Account 核算Net loss 净损失

Cost accounting 成本会计Gross profit 毛利

Master budget 总预算Sales revenue 销售额Production budget 生产预算Check book 支票薄Accountant 会计员Practice (事务所) 事务所

License 执照,证书Income 收入

Statement 财务报表Economic Entity 经济实体Economic condition 经济条件,经济状况 Salary 薪水

Stock 股票Wage 工资

Tax 税收Earnings 全部收入Reserve 订购Operation 营运

Input 投入Owner 拥有者

Output 产出Banker 银行家

Current asset 流动资产Creditor 债权人

C/A ; current account 往来账户Agency 代理

Current ration 现行比率Negotiation 谈判

Capital account 资本账户Cash position 现金状况

LIFO; last-in-first-out 后进先出Operating results 营运结果

FIFO; first-in-first-out 先进先出Accounting system 会计制度

Loan 贷款Turn-over rate 周转率

Bond; debenture 债券Inventory turnover rate 库存周转率Investment 投资Patent right 专利

Project 项目Principle 原则,规则Obligation 义务Resource 资源

Insurance 保险Withdrawal 彻回

Long-term 长期Residual 剩余

Short-term 短期NR/Notes receivable 应收票据

AR/ accounts

receivable

应收帐款Face amount 面值

NP/ notes payable 应付票据Write off 注销,撤收

AP/ account payable 应付帐Go out of business 破产

Priority 优先权Recoveries of bad debts 坏帐收回Accounting equation 会计工程师Fluctuate 波动

Property 遗产、财产Constant 恒定的,永恒的Transaction 交易、事务Cost flow 资本流动

Income statement 收表Goods flow 货物流动Performance 责效(表演) Weighted average 加权平均

Annual 年度的Take into account 纳入统计

Estate broker 地产经纪人The end of the period 期末

Securities 证券Overstocking 存货过多

Interest earned 利息收入Out of stock 存货不足,存货断档Slack season 淡季Advanced accounting courses 高级会计课程Merchant 商人The balance remaining on hand 结存

Ledger 分类帐Ending inventory 期末存货

Journal 日记帐Beginning inventory 期初存货

Cash Disbursement

(支出)

现金支出Residual valve 剩余

Cash receipts 现金收集据Percentage 百分之几

Deduct 扣款、扣除Fraction 分数

Invoice Register 发票本、发票薄Accumulated depreciation 累计折旧

Double-entry 复式记帐To be consistent with 相一致

Single-entry 单式记帐Tax burden 税收

General ledger 总分类帐Income tax return 纳税审请表Accounting cycle 会计循环Inflated 通货膨胀的Sequence 次序、顺序Charge 费用

Drawing accounts 提款账户Bank loan 银行贷款Expenditure 支出,开支Assess 评估,评鉴Postage 邮费Accounting principles 会计原则Stamp 盖戳,邮戳Waste paper basket 废纸

Signature 签名Financial Accounting Standards

board (FASB)

财务会计标准委员会

Reimbursement 报销; 退款Securities and Exchange

Commission (SEC)

証券交易委员会

NSF/ not sufficient

funds

无用资金,无效资金 American Accounting Association 美国会计协会Notification of

collection

收兑通知Provision 条款,条件Cash on hand 库存现金Commitment 许诺,承诺Trustee 收托Lawsuit 诉讼Installment plan 分期付款Indefinite 无限期的Worthless 无价值Provisions of leases 租赁条款Allowance 预备金Purchases commitments 订单,购买合同Liquid 流动Bank statements 银行对账单Past-due 过期Physical counts 实物盘点Credit department 信用部门Measuring unit 量测(计量)单位On credit/account 赊款Account balance 账户余额

Cash equivalents 现金平衡Bill of sale 销货账单Pension 津贴Administrative expense 管理费用Legal capital 合法资本Trademark 商标

Lender 债主Copyrights 版权

Present value 现值Goodwill 商誉Semiannual interest 半年利息RMB 人民币Contract interest rate 合同利息USD 美元(美金) Nominal interest rate 标定利息HKD 港币

Market interest rate 市场利息NTB 新台币Effective interest rate 有效利息Taxes payable 应付税Subsidiary 子公司Individual income tax 个人所得税Parent company 总公司Customs duties 关税Securities exchanges 証券交易Operation tax 营业税Brokerage houses 经纪行Sales tax 销售税Marketable debt

securities

有价债务性証券Investor’s equities 投资人权益Marketable equity

securities

有价债权性証券Premium on capital 资本溢价Takeover 吞并Reserve fund 储存基金Single economic unit 单独的经济实体Undistributed profits 不可分配的利润Single legal entity 单独的法律实体Cost of production 生产成本

Fair 展销会,贸易会Manufacturing expenses 制造费用Privilege 特权,优惠权Depreciation 折旧费Original cost 原始(初始)成本Environment protection 环境保护费Variable cost 变动成本Local sales 内销

Fixed cost 固定成本Loading and unloading expense 装卸费用Fixed asset 固定资产Selling expenses 销售费Breakeven chart 损益平衡图Handing charges 搬运费

Loan applications 贷款申请书Public relationship charge 公共费用

Cost accounting

system

成本会计制度Technology transfer charge 技术转証费

Financial goals and

standards

财务目标及标准Exchange loss 兑换损失

Master budget 总预算Non-operating expenses 营业外支

Financial forecast 财务预算Donations 损款

Actual cost 实际成本Extraordinary losses 特别损失

Favorable cost

variances

有益成本变动Retirement fund 退休基金

Unfavorable cost

variances

无益成本变动Current year profit 现年利润

Material purchased 物料采购Enterprise expansion fund 企业发展(开发)基金Auxiliary material 辅助材料Investment returned 投资输入

Packing material 包装材料Accrued expenses 预提费用

Cost variances of

materials

物料成本变动

Buildings & structures 房户建筑费

Machinery &

equipment

机器设备费用

Transportation

facilities

运输设备费用

Office equipment 办公设备

Construction material 建筑材料

Chapter ⅤQuality Characteristic Diagram 制性要因

Quality department 质量部Check list 查核表

IQC/ incoming quality

control

进料质量管制Histogram 直方图

QA/ quality assurance 品保Control chart 管制图散布图

QE/ quality

engineering

质量工程Scatter Diagram 散布图

QC/ quality control 品管

PDCA/ Plan→Do→Check→

Action

计划→执行→检查→动作IPQC/ in-process

quality control

制程质量管制

SDCA/ Standard→Do→Check→

Action

标准→执行→检查→动作OQA/ outgoing

quality assurance

出货品质保証AQL/ acceptable quality level 允收标准

SQA/ supplier quality

assurance

供应商质量保証

5W/1H/ When; Who; Where;

Why; What; How

时间;谁; 哪里; 为什么;

怎么做

ISO9000/

International Standard

Organization

国际标准组织

4M/ Manpower; Machine;

Material; Method

QS9000/ Quality

System

质量系统5S/ 1. Japanese:

Internal quality audit 内部质量稽核

Seiri; Seition; Seiso; Seiketsu;

Shituke

First party audit 第一方稽核(自已 2. English:

公司)

Second party audit 第二方稽核(客户) Sort; Straighten; Scrub; systematize; standardize

Third party audit 第三方(承証机构) Check gembutus 检查现场MRB/ Material

review board

物料审查会Conformance 符合;合格MRP/ Material

requisition procedure

物料需求程序Cross-functional management 跨功能管理Reliability test 信赖性试验Cycle time 周期

Life test 寿命试验TQM/ total quality management 全面质量管制MTBF/ mean time

between failures

老死试验Suggestion system 翻案系统Heat-resistance test 耐热试验Pull production 拉力生产Cold-resistance test 耐寒试验Push production 推动式生产Humidity-resistance

test

耐湿试验QCD/ Quality; cost; delivery 质量;成本,交期

Appearance check 外观检查QCDMS/ Quality; cost; delivery; moral; safety

Inside construction check 内部构造检查

QFD/ quality function

deployment

质量功能开发(展)

Electrical test 电气测试QCC/ quality control cycle 品管圈

Hi-pot test 高压测试Standardization 标准化

Drop test 落地测试TQC/ total quality control 全面质量管制Temperature-rising

test

温升测试Instability 不稳定性Vibration test 振动试验Unreasonably 不明原因Aging test 时效测试Total inspection 全检

Impact test 冲击测试Sampling inspection 抽样检验Scratch test 刮伤测试Visual inspection 目视检验Environment test 环境试验MIL-STD/ Military Standard 军用标准Sound performance

test

听音测试Defect; defective rate 不良,不良率Load stability test 负荷安定度Fall-off rate 失效率

Unload stability test 无负荷安定度First through rate 直通率Corrosion-resistance

test

耐腐蚀测试Yield rate 产率

QC Operation modes

(7)

QC作业方法PPM/ parts per million 百万分一Stratification 层别法Percentage 百分比

Pareto chart 柏拉图Zero defect 零缺点

Water-fall chart 瀑布图ARL/ acceptable reliability level 允收信赖性水平STD/ standard 标准Accidental error 偶然误差Spec./ specification 规格Corrective action 改善行动

QM/ quality manual 质量手册Preventive action 预防行动

QP/ quality procedure 质量程序书Actual value 实际值

Criteria 规范Nominal value 标准值Character 特性Age at death 死期(老死时间) Feature 特点;属性Age at failure 失效时间Cosmetic; finishing 化妆Amount of inspection 检验次数Dust 灰尘Failure analysis 失效分析

Dirty 脏Approximate number 合适数量

Oil mark 油污ASN/ average sample number 平均样品数Broken 破损;破裂Average sampling 平均抽样

Accept 接收Bad lot 不良批量Return; reject 璫货,判退Downward bias 抽下偏移

Dead 死机Calibration 校验

Tear; wear 撕;磨损Category 种类

Master/ slave 主机,副机Random cause 随机原因Function test 功能测试Special cause 特殊原因Shipping test 装船测试Substantial cause 本质原因

ESP/ electrical

statistics potential

静电压Unavoidable cause 不可避免的原因Current leakage 漏电Certification 认証

Symptom 症状;符号Number of defectives 不良数

Too loose/ tight 太松/太紧Classification of defectives 不良品归类

Come off 脱落Clearance 问隙

Poor assembly 组装不良Coefficient of reliability 信赖性系数Scratch 刮伤Coefficient of variation 变异指数

Foreign material 异物Concession 特采

Sink mark; shrinkage 缩水;缩水痕Constant error 永久性错误

Glitter mark 亮斑Contract review 合约审查Discrepancy 色差Control lower limit 管制下限

Color difference 色差Control upper limit 管制上限Deformation 变形

Control of nonconforming

material/ product

不良品管制

Grill crochet Zero correlation 零关系

Missing bar code 漏贴条形码贴纸Coefficient correlation 关系指数

No sound 无声Critical defect 致命缺陷

Noise 杂音Major defect 主要缺陷

Out of control 失控Minor defect 次要缺陷

Cross-talk 串音Customer complaint 客户投诉

Hum 交流声Customer satisfaction 客户满意度

Sound discontinuous 断音Customer requirement 客户要求

Poor connection 接触不良Inspection data 检验数据

Channel difference 声道差异Degree of accuracy 精度

Residual noise 残留噪音Delivery quality 出货品质

Test condition 测试条件Average deviation 平均偏差Statistical 统计Dimension 尺寸

Normal distribution 正常分布Quality system 质量制度(系统) Document approval

and issue

档批准与发出Product approval process 产品承认(确认)程序Final product 成品Continuous improvement 持续改善

Fatigue life 疲劳寿命Contract review 合约审查

Failure reporting 失效报告Amendment to a contract 合约修改

Field work 现场工作Design control 设计管制Frequency 频率Document and data control 档与资料管制Block gage 块规Control of customer-supplied 客供品管制

product

Identification stamp 签印章Product identification and

traceability

产品的签别与追溯性

Incoming material

control

进料管制Process control 制程管制Incoming material

inspection

进料检验Inspection and testing 检验与测试Inflation point 转折点Accredited laboratories 指定的实验室

Lot-by-lot inspection 逐批检验Control of inspection, measuring

and test equipment

检验,量测与测试设备之管

制

In- process inspection 制程检验Measuring system analysis 量测系统分析

In line inspection 在线检验Control of nonconforming

product

不良品管制

Tightened inspection 加严检验Control of reworked product 重工品管制Patrol inspector 巡线员Corrective and preventive action 矫正与预防行动

Inspection procedure 检验程序Handling, storage, packaging,

preservation and delivery

搬运,储存,包装与出货

Instrumental error 仪器误差Control of quality of records 质量记录管制Quality control

manual

品管手册Training 培训

Mixed sampling 踪合抽样Statistical technique 统计技术

Normal inspection 正常检验Pre-audit 提前稽核(先前稽核) Random numbers 随机数量KCC/ Key control characteristic 关键管制特性Process quality 制程质量Cpk/ Capability indices 产能指数

Quality consciousness 质量意识Multi-disciplinary approach 跨功能小组

Quality system 质量体系Pp, Ppk/ performance indices 绩效指数

Random sampling 随机抽样Raw data 原始资料Rejection number 批还数General Motor G.M通用汽车公司Rework 重工FORD 福特

Sampling plan 抽样计划CHRYSLER 克莱斯勒

Tool inspection 工具检验Reference manual 参考手册

Vendor quality planning 供应商质量规划

PPAP/ Production part approval

process

生产线零组件的批准程序

Vender record card 客户记录卡APQP/ advanced product quality

and control plan

先期产品质量与管制计划

Management responsibility 管理职责

FMEA/ Potential failure mode

and effects analysis

失效模式与影响分析

Quality policy 质量政策(制度) SPC/ statistical process control 统计制程管制

Management review 管理审查MSA/ measurement systems

analysis

量测系统分析

Business plan 营业计划QSA/ quality system assessment 质量制度评鉴Quality cost 质量成本Hardness meter 硬度计Benchmarking 竞争标准Flux meter 磁通仪Problem solving 问题解决GUASS meter 高斯计Accreditation body 认証机构Temp. Humidity meter 湿度计Chapter Ⅳ

Engineering and R&D

Fo meter Fo仪

Engineering department 工程部Transistor character meter 晶体管制特性仪

R&D department 研发部Capacitor loss and error meter 电容损耗误差分选仪

Industrial revolution 工业革命Impedance meter 阻抗仪

Engineer; eng’r工程师AC voltage regulator 交流稳压器

Engineering; eng’g工程In circuit tester ICT,在线测试仪

RD; R&D; Research

and Development

研发Function generator 函数发生器

ME/ mechanical

engineering

机构工程Noise generator 噪声发生器

EE/ electrical

engineering

电子工程Gravity meter 重力计

PE/ production

engineer

制造工程师Digital temperature meter 数字温度计

PROD/ production 生产,制造Electron balance 电子天平称

MFG/Manufacturing 制造Weight 法码

ME/ manufacturing

engineering

制造工程Caliper 卡尺

IE/ Industrial

engineering

工业工程(生技) Depth gauge 深度计

Quality engineer 质量工程师Micrometer 千分尺

Component engineer 元件工程师Plug gauge 塞尺规

Safety engineer 安全工程师Slip gauge 块规

Facility engineer 设备工程师Platform 平台

Process engineer 生技工程师Color reader 色差仪

Standard engineer 标准工程师Ohmmeter 欧姆表

Method engineer 方法工程师Anti-static ring tester 静电环测试仪

Test engineer 测试工程师Magnetizer 充磁机

Workmanship 加工工艺Vibration test machine 振动测试机

Construction 结构Pulling test machine 拉力测试机

DC power supply DC电源Package pressure test machine 包装压力测试机

Milli-voltmeter 毫伏表Wave solder machine 波峰焊机

Milliammeter 毫安表Tin pot 焊炉

Audio generator 信号发生器Plastic injection machine 注塑机

Oscilloscope 示波器Hot stamper 烙印机

Polarity tester 极性测试仪Dispenser 点胶机

Automatic distortion

meter

自动失真仪Pad printing machine 移印机

Audio sweeper 扫频仪Drawing 图纸

Multi-meter 万用表Drawing number 图号

AC voltage adjuster AC调压器Part number 料号

Leakage current meter 漏电流仪Carton 卡通箱

Dielectric/ insulation

tester

高压Carton number 卡通箱号

Digital torque meter 扭力计Gift box 彩盒

Impedance box 电阻箱Speaker system 白箱

Draw meter 绘图仪Speaker driver 喇叭单体

Electron sound meter 电声仪

Magnetically shielded speaker

system

防磁音箱

Operating instructions 使用手册(说明书) DC/ direct current 直流电

Assembly drawing 装配图AC/ alternate current 交流电

CAD/ computer aided

design

计算机辅助设计Component 元件

SOP/ standard

operation procedure

作业标准指导书Parts list 料表

SIP/ standard

inspection procedure

标准检验程序书BOM/ BM/ bill of material 材料表

WI/ work instructions 工作指导书Iron 铁

PCB/ printed circuit

board

印刷电路板Stainless steel 不锈钢

PCBA/ PCB

assembly/ PCB

ASS’Y

PCB成品Tolerance 公

Resister 电阻Upper limit 上限

Resistance 电阻值Lower limit 下限

Coil 线圈Dimension 尺寸

Impedance 阻抗Inserting parts 插件

Capacitor 电容Plastic bag 塑料袋

Insulation 绝锡Bubble bag 汽泡袋

Insulator 绝锡体Poly-foam 保丽龙

Myles capacitor 聚乙烯电容Sponge 泡棉

Ceramic capacitor 陶瓷电容Pad; rubber pad 橡校垫

EC/ electrolytic

capacitor

电解电容Cushion 泡棉垫

Conductor 导体Insertion 插件

Semi-conductor 半导体D/I/ drop in 插件(插入)

Connector 连接线Parts bin 料盒

Diode 二极管Solder; soldering wire 锡,锡线

Transistor/ X’str三极管Forming 成形

IC/ integrated circuit 集成电路Wire buckle 线扣

Chip 芯片Input/ output 输入/输出

X’fmr/ transformer变压器Rated value 额定值

Adopter/ AD 整流器Bushing 衬套

Jack 插座Flux density 助焊剂密度

RCA jack RCA座Foil side铜箔面

V olt./ voltage电压Mesh. Steel mesh; cloth mesh网,铁网,布网

Cord/ power cord电源线Grill; steel grill; cloth grill 网,铁网,布网

Frame铁盆Screw post螺丝,柱

Damper弹波Stop/ stopper挡板

V oice coil音圈Knob; switch cap旋钮

Washer华司Cable/ lead收线

Fyoke轭(T铁)Clip夹子

Magnet磁铁Screw; nut; washer; spring washer螺丝,螺帽,垫片,弹簧垫片Dust cap防尘帽Bracket架子

Gasket垫圈(指塑胶方面)Pan head; Philip head; hex head一字头,十字头,六角头Terminal端子Burr毛边

Flexible wire锦丝线Label; tag; mark; brand贴纸/标签/标记/标准Name plate铭板Hot; hot stamp烙印

Chapter ⅥAdministration

and MIS

Foil; silver foil; gold

foil; copper foil

箔/银箔/金箔/铜箔Administration department管理部

Silk-screen printing丝印Logistic后勤

Reinforced rib加强筋General affairs总务

ICT/ in circuit tester在线测试仪Human resource人力资源

Date codes stamp日期章Security personnel保安人员

Tray; bottle托盘/瓶子Dining room饭堂

Chassis 机座Dormitory宿舍

Pallet; skid栈板Training center培训中心

PVC cover真空罩DCC/ document control center文管中心

Cardboard卡通纸QM/ quality manual质量手册

Sensor传感器QP/ quality procedure 质量程序书

Control box变速箱WI/ work instruction工作指导书

S/I; solder iron烙铁

SOP/ standard operation

procedure

作业标准指导书Wave soldering

machine

波锋焊机Form and other document表单及其他档

Jig治具Policy政策、制度

Fixture夹具Employee雇员

Lathe车床Employer雇主

Miller铣床Vender供应商

Driller钻床Vendee买主

Grinder 磨床Salary; wage月薪、周薪

Color chip色板IR/ industrial relations工业关系

PR/ public relations公共关系

Terminate; terminator;

termination

解雇

Fire解雇

Retire退休

Physical examination体检

Interview面试(见工)

Candidate (候选人)面试

Id/ identification証书

Time card; punch card工卡/打卡

Probation (试用)试用

Report on duty报到

Break; rest休息

Break time; lunch break下班/中休

O/T; over time加班

Ever time pay加班费

Leave; personal; sick leave离开/辞职/人事部/病假

Early departure早退

ETA/ estimated time of arrival预计上班时间

ETD/ estimated time of departure预计下班时间

Late for work迟到

Final examination期末考试

Resign离职

Quit辞职

DL/ direct labor直接员工Multi-speaker多媒体音箱IDL/ indirect labor间接员工Card; Add-on card卡片/附加卡U; you你I/O card输入,输出卡TKS; thanks; many

thanks; thank you

Display card显示卡RGDS; BEST

REGARDS

敬礼RAM card随机存取卡DD; dated日期Sound card声卡

RTN; return退货,回信,返回Modem card 数据卡Week; weekly周/月报Dot matrix printer点针式打印机WW; work week工作周Ink jet printer喷墨打印机Work day工作日Laser printer激光打印机Week of 4444周Software软件Month; monthly月/每小时的Hardware硬件

Hour; hourly每天的Operating system操作系统Daily牙签DOS/ disk operating system磁盘操作系统Tooth picker办公室设备MS/ micro soft微软

Office equipment胶纸MS DOS微软DOS Tape圆珠笔EDP/ electronic data processing电子资料处理Ball pen桌子Processor处理器Table椅子Micro processor微处理器Chair小刀Bit; byte字节

Knife笔记本Binary二进制Notebook麦克风Decimal十进制Microphone铅笔PC/ Personal computer个人计算机

Pencil打印机Home computer; business

computer

家庭计算机/商业计算机

Printer钟/表MEM; memory存储器,储存器Clock; watch国际货币基金Hardware硬件

IMR/ international

monetary fund

标语PC system个人计算机系统Slogan主题M/B; mother board主机板

Title; heading;

headline

总机CPU/ central processing unit中央处理器Switchboard Chip set蕊片

Reception desk 服务生ROM/ read only memory只读存储器Extension number分机号码RAM/ random access memory随机存取器

Long distance

telephone

长途电话BIOS/ basic input/ output system基本输入,输出系统Just moment, please请稍等PS/ power supply电源

Fire control消防SPS/ switching power supply可调式电源

Consume 消耗USP/ un-interruptive power

supply

不间隔电源供给器

Computer English 计算机(计算机)英

语

Driver驱动器

MIS/ management 管理信息系统FDD/ floppy disk driver软盘驱动器information system

Light pen1D disk; single-density 单面磁盘Scan; scanner扫描/扫描器Hard disk driver硬盘驱动器Touch screen触模式荧幕Keyboard键盘Monitor; display显示器/显示屏(器)Mouse鼠标

LED发光二极管Track ball摇插

LCD/ liquid crystal

display

液晶显示屏Key-in键入Peripheral计算机周边设备CA TV/ cable TV闭路

AI/ artificial

intelligence

人工智能Tree树

ASCII/ American

Standard Code for

Information

Interchange

美国信息转换标准

代码

Path路径

BBS/ bulletin board

system

布告系统Matching区配,相匹

E-mail; electronic

mail

电子邮料Analogy signal模拟信号BPS/ bits per second每秒字节Execution time执行时间CPS/ characters per

second

每秒字符Data type数据类型RPM/ pounds pert

minute

每秒圈Stack 堆栈

DPI/ dots per inch每英寸点数Resources management资源管理LAN/ local area

network

当地(地方)网络Files system档系统

OA/ office automation办公自动化Documentation 文本

OEM/ original

equipment

manufacturer

原始设备制造Goto statement沟通语句

ODM/ original design

manufacturer

原始设计制造Assembler汇编语言WWW/ world wide

web

全球网络Compiler编辑器Computer generation计算机生产Source program源程序Workstation工作站High-level language高级语言Computer code计算机代码Flow chart流程图

Data and structure数据结构Module模块,模式Program design程序设计Subroutine子程序Typical language典型计算机语言Installation

Software engineering软件工程Menu-driven interface菜单驱动界面Program language程序语言Window窗口Software tools软件工具Macro 宏指令

User interfaces用户界面Files inquires档查询Software maintenance软件维护Shared resource资源共享Software testing 软件测试Text processing文本处理Integrated micro

software

集成微型软件Open loop关闭循环

System analysis and

design

系统分析设计Closed loop封闭循环

Data base数据库Strings of symbols字符串Computer networks计算机网路Expert system装甲系统

Data communication数据通讯Knowledge engineering知识工程DBMS/ data base

management systems

数据库管理系统Logical relationship逻辑关系

On-line processing

systems

在线处理系统Desktop publishing system桌面印刷系统Key elements关键要素Facsimile传真机

I/O devices输入输出设备Data integrity数据完整性Primary storage一级存取Relational structure关系结构Secondary storage二级存取FEP/ Front-end processor前端处理器Vacuum tubes真空管Command driven interface手指令驱动界面

Instruction codes指令代码Chapter ⅦMaterial and storage

Word size字体大小Material department资材部

High speed buffer

memory

高速缓冲记忆器MC/ material department物管

Offline开机,拖机PC/ production department 生管

Multi-processing多级处理Bilateral requirements物料需求Sentential logic句子逻辑Contract review合约审查Loop循环Receiving order接单Disposition 处理Case货柜Production capability

analysis

产能分析Container机装箱

Be responsible for负责Open check开箱检查Implement执行,履行Shipping mode出货方式Carry out执行,运作Shipping number出货单号Link up联络Packing包装Coordinate协调,沟通Print印(盖印) Contact联络,联系Paint涂

Liaison联络员Faxed documents/ files传真档Inform知会Brand 商标

Notice 通知,知会Manufacturing date生产日期Reply回复,回答Weekly/ monthly report周/月报Order change订单变更MRP/ material requisition plan物料需求计划Revision修订,修改Passport number通行証号码

Amendment变更,更改M.P.S/ material, production,

semi-product

物料、生产、半产品

Production schedule生产进度表MPS/master production schedule主要生产进度Follow-up跟催PPD/ production per day每天产量Arrangement安排SKD/ semi knot down半组装品Confirm确认CKD/ complete knot down 完全组装品Verification; verify验证Build plan生产计划Identification签别Production plan生产计划Relevant documents相关档Calendar日历Delivery date 交期Physical calendar日历Quantity 数量Working calendar工作日历Customer supplied

product

客供品Storing conditions储存条件

Pallet栈板Temperature温度

Per carton卡通箱Humidity湿度

Net weight净重Duration期限

Gross weight毛重Area 区域

Custom海关Stock chaser物料员,领料员Customer name客户名称Material handler搬运员Standard work hours标准工时Keeper仓管员Shipping notice出货通知单Material; mat’l材料

Side shipping mark侧麦W/H; Warehouse仓库(五金方面的) Hand carry快递Storehouse仓库(一般)

Mail/post邮递、信件Receiving; rec’g收料

H/C requisition快递需求单F/G; finished good成品Destination目的地Raw material原材料

Shift to an earlier date提前交货WIP/ work in process半成品Advance提前Semi-product半成品(采购进料) Delay延误Bulk pack散装

On schedule如期Bulky item散装料Adjustment of

schedule

调整进度Material rack料架Manufacturing order制令单Shelf架子

Customer order客户订单A- item贵重材料

New product 新产品Oil-house item化学品料Planner计划员AR/ as required material需求物品

Pick list提配单Label; tag贴纸;标签

Issue slip领料单Tie; wire tie; cable tie线扣

Scrap报废Warrantee card保証卡

Pending scrap 待报废Card board卡板纸Inventory库存Foam泡沫;泡棉Inventory torn-over

rate

存货周转率Equipment设备Washroom洗手间Seal; sealing封箱

Staging area 堆(存)放区Seal tool封箱机

Pending area暂放区Shrink pack收缩包装

Rest room休息室Strap; strapping带子/捆绑

Pump truck油压拖板车Tape reel pack卷带包装

SPK soft parts喇叭软件材料Bulk pack散装

Glue area胶区Load; loader装裁

Inspection area检验区FP/ flat package平式包装

PCBA parts PCBA区Place machine堆放机

ASS’Y parts PCBA零部件区Forklift叉车

SPK metal parts SPK金属件Car; cart小手/手堆(拖)机Gill frame area胶框区Maintain保养(vt)

Powder area塑胶料区Maintenance保养(n)

Oil area油料区Ventilate通风;排气

EE parts stock电子材料存放区Ventilator排气扇

Metal parts stock金属材料存放区Fan风扇

Gift box area彩盒材料存区Lightness 光度;亮度Carton area卡通箱区域Air-conditioner空调Pallet area栈板区域Strapping machine包扎机Adaptor area整流器区域Age; aging年龄Transformer area变压箱区域FIFO/ first-in-first-out先进先出Wire/ cable area线材区域LILO/ last-in-last-out后进后出

Knob/ button area旋钮、按钮区Chapter ⅧManufacturing and Injection

Dryer干燥机MFG; Manufacturing制造;生产Transfer传送,输送Manufacturing department制造部Handling搬运,处理Injection department塑胶部Storage储存Inserting parts插件Packaging包装Operator作业员;操作员Preservation保存Staff员工支援Delivery交期;出货P/R; pilot run试产

IC dispense IC粘合胶P/P; pre-production试产

Record chart记录表(图)M/P; mass production量产

Grease膏ASM; assemble组装;装配(vt) Silicon grease; silicon

compound

硅胶ASS’Y assembly组装;装配(n)

H/S; head sink散热片Insertion插件

Heat sink compound散热膏D/I. Drop-in插入

Barrier隔板;围栏Reversed; tilted; wrong插反;插斜;插错Brochure说明书Missing漏插

Leaflet单面说明书Lead 引线;引脚

IC dispenser IC结合度Icing 冰柱

Welding焊接Wave solder波峰焊Soldering焊锡Dip solder 轻焊

Welding rod焊条Flowing soldering流焊Soldering tin焊接锡条Jumper跳线

Solder wire锡线Mechanical wrap机械缠绕Welding machine焊接机Terminal board端子板

Parts bin料盒Soldered joints焊接点

Wave soldering

machine

波峰焊机Strapping 搭接

Cut; precut剪脚/预剪Solder projection焊接台Form; pre-form成形/预先成形Solder-ability 焊接容易Knot焊结Heat damage热损伤Soldering theory焊锡原理Bridging桥接

Flux model助焊剂型号Solder and component short

circuit

焊锡与零部件短路

Flux grade助焊剂等级Solder balls锡求

Rosin classification松香类型Poorly wetted surface表面润焊不良Flux助焊剂Impurities不纯物(杂物) Flux density助焊剂密度Remains剩余物Thinner天纳水ICT; in circuit test在线测试

T/U; touch up整理理线Alignment; upright 调整/扶正Joints color焊点颜色Plug-in插入

Boiling points沸点B/I; burn-in烧机

Acid value酸值Burn-in room烧机室

Spread factor扩散因素Conveyor传送带

PH value PH值Over-head conveyor堆高机Insulation resistance绝缘阻值Belt conveyor皮带

Pre-coating 事先涂浸Chain conveyor链带

Foaming发泡Free-flow conveyor自由流动式输送带Dipping浸锡Cutting M/C剪脚机

Trouble-shooting问题解决Forming M/C成型机

Non-wetting无润焊Kink M/C弯脚机

De-wetting润湿不良Sealing 密封

Strip off箔面脱落;翘起A/I; auto-insertion 自动插件Component side元件面A/I machine自动插件机Solder side锡面,焊接面Axial type A/I machine卧式自动插件机Foil side箔面Radial type A/I machine直式插件机

Blow holes吹气孔;通风孔SMD; surface mount device表面安装装置Cold soldering joints冷焊点Place machine堆放机Incomplete fillets焊点不完整Oven锅炉

Unfilled holes焊锡不饱满Regulator稳压器;调节器Pin holes针孔Transformer变压器

Drop-out脱落(焊锡脱落)Power generator发电机

Empties空焊Material rack物料架

Multi-layer boards多层PCB板Work bench工作台

Single-layer board单层板Locker锁配机

Excess solder焊锡过甚Forklift叉车

Pump trunk油压(拖板车)Mold模具(金属)

Cart小推机(小拖机)Tooling塑胶模具Sweeper扫频仪(扫描仪)Case机壳

Discharge放电Cabinet机壳;后壳Magnet charter充磁机Chassis 机座

Magnet shielded防磁F/C; front cabinet面板

Shield cover防磁盖B/C; back cabinet后壳

Lead wire锦丝线Pad print移印

Eyelet machine企眼机Silk-screens print丝印

Rivet machine铆接机F/G; finished goods成品

plastic frame胶框Forming conditions成型条件Magnet leakage漏磁Powder塑胶料Dispenser点胶机Dye; dyeing染色

Gap gauge磁规Color chip色板

Total flux总磁束Pantone number色号

Terminal welding端子焊接Recycle powder回收(粉碎)料

A glue A胶Color reader色差仪

Inner magnet内磁Color discrepancy色差

Black/ white glue黑/白胶Ink油料(墨水)

Dust cap防尘帽Paint涂料

Frequency response 频响测试Painting; finishing涂料;化妆

test

Sound performance

听音测试Ventilator排气机test

De-soldering tool吸锡枪Painting booth喷漆房

Temperature

恒温络铁Micro wave oven微波炉controlled S/I

Cutter剪钳Inferred oven 红外线炉

Pliers钳子Ultra-violet oven紫外线炉

Tweezers镊子Grinder粉碎机

Screw driver起子Fixture夹具

Glue gun胶枪Jig治具

A/G; Air gun气枪Tooling trial run试模

E/G; Electronic gun电子枪Customer supplied tooling客供模具

Blower吹风机

Inner cartoon风箱

Clip夹子

Slot槽

Electrical appliance电气设备

Anti-static ring静电环

Equipment设备

Instrument仪器

Work-in-process 半成品

Semi-product半成品

Finished product成品

Final product成品

PLASTIC塑胶料

Injection machine注塑胶机

Punch冲压

Cast压住