英语教学理论与实践作业答案

英语教学理论与实践作业The Communicative Approach

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Focus on Reading

英语教学法模拟试题及答案

《英语教学法》模拟试题1及答案 1. Which of the following is true of second language learning A. Natural language exposure. B. Informal learning context. C. Structured input. D. Little error correction. 2. What type of learners can benefit most from real object instruction A. Individual learners. { [5. Tactile learners. C. Auditory learners. D. Visual learners. 3. What type of intelligence is cooperative learning best suited for A. Interpersonal intelligence. B. Intrapersonal intelligence. C. Logical intelligence. D. Linguistic intelligence. ? 4. What does the following practise * Peer and I v. vent to the cinema yesterday. Peter and * I went to the cinema yesterday. Peer and I zoent to the * cinema yesterday. Peer and I zoent to the cinema * yesterday. A. Stress. B. Articulation. C. Liaison. 》 D. Intonation. 5. What learning strategy can the following help to train Match the adjectives on the left with the nouns on the right. H cavy Day Nice Baby Close Building Light Rain Tall Friend $ Cute Smoker

英语翻译理论与实践

第二讲原句：I seized the largest brush and fell upon my wretched victim with wild fury. 译文：我抓起那支最大的画笔，势不可挡扑向那全无招架之力的画布。原文：There is a definite link between smoking and lung cancer. But this doesn’t make you too uncomfortable because you are in good company. 译文：吸烟肯定与肺癌有关，但这并不能使你感到太不舒服，因为吸烟的人不止你一个。原文：Derek fancies himself as a ladies' man, but he spends too much time admiring himself in the mirror for my liking. 译文：德里克自以为是个讨女人喜欢的人，可是我不喜欢他花那么多的时间在镜子面前自我欣赏。 He is the last man to come. He is the last man to do it. He is the last person for such a job. He should be the last (man) to blame. 原文：John can be relied on. He eats no fish and plays the game. 译文：约翰为人可靠，他既忠诚又正直。 Literal translation takes sentences as its basic units and the whole text into consideration at the same time in the course of translation. It strives to reproduce both the ideological content and the style of the entire literary work and retain as much as possible the figures of speech. 死译：one-to-one translation: each SL word has a corresponding TL word. 硬译：word-for-word translation: Transfers SL grammar and word order, as well as the primary meanings of all the SL words, into translation. It is normally effective only for brief simple neutral sentences. Literal translation goes beyond one-to-one translation, ranges from one word to one word, through group to group, collocation to collocation, clause to clause, to sentence to sentence. Literal translation is the basic translation procedure both in communicative and semantic translation, in that translation starts from there. ---by Newmark Liberal Translation mainly conveys the meaning and spirit of the original without trying to reproduce its sentence pattern or figures of speech. 原文：我们的朋友遍天下。错译：Our friends are all over the world. 译文: We have friends all over the world. 单词

英语测试的理论与实践

《英语测试的理论与实践》——读书报告课程：英语语言测试学号： 201120347 姓名：赵宁宁专业：语言学

《英语测试的理论与实践》——读书报告一、作者简介本书作者武尊民，北京师范大学外国语言文学学院教授，毕业于香港中文大学博士。学术研究领域为应用语言学，着重语言测试与评估。担任课程主要有语言测试与评估、外语课程发展、基础英语写作。截止到2011年底正在指导的博士研究生有3名。他的代表性著作主要有：《英语测试理论与实践》，编著。2002，外研社。汉语编写。《全国英语等级考试第一级（教材）》，主编。2003，外研社。《中职英语（基础版）》教育部推荐教材。主编。1-3册学生用书及教师用书。 2005-2006，北京师范大学出版社。《发展独立性学习者：香港大学生个案研究》，金立贤、武尊民。《外语与外语教学》 2004年第６期（总１８３期），26-29。《课堂语言能力评估》导读，原作者 Andrew Cohen 。2005，北京：外研社。《英语测试理论与实践》主要阐述测试在基础外语教学中的重要意义和作用，讨论测试目的的不同对测试的方法和内容的影响，介绍各类测试量刑的具体设计方法和主要特点，提供测试结果统计和分析方面的实践性的指导，引领英语测试与教学实践之间的正确关联导向。英语测试是英语教师专业知识和技能的一个重要组成部分。大部分中学教师已经充分认识到这一点。我国英语教育界对英语测试的了解和认识也只是在20世纪90年代才开始的。不少高等师范专业英语在本科生阶段开设英语测试课程。英语测试是英语语言教育硕士的必须学位课程之一。在普通教师提高学历的过程中，师范院校为在职专科升本科的教师们开设的课程中，也必然要有英语测试。这是因为英语测试的基本理论和实践与学生评价技术已经是我国教师职业专业化的一个重要内容。二、内容简介、精华摘要及个人领悟本书主要分成三大部分：第一部分主要对英语测试中涉及到的一些基本概念和关系进行了简单的阐述；第二部分是从语法、词汇、阅读、完形填空、听力、口语、写作这几个方面的测试一一进行了阐述；第三部分则主要是简单介绍了考试结果分析与解释。下面的内容主要是将每一章的精华部分提取出来，在报告的最后进行了总结。在第一章《英语测试与英语教学》中，提到了以下一些重要的知识点： 1.Hymes：语言能力应该表现在语言交际使用能力上。

《外语教育理论与实践》试卷

Firstly, a good language teacher should have ethic devotion. The teacher should be a model and set a good ex ample to his students because most students would be influenced by their teacher’s behavior unconsciously. A teacher with extreme high level of morality often has a potent and positive effect on his students, rather than those with high teaching standard. So a good language teacher should show their moral quality as well as their knowledge. To be specific, a good language teacher should be fair, not only should he be fair to his students, such as treats them equally, and “partiality” is forbidden, but he sh ould properly regard the conflicts between different cultures. Besides, he should be kind and ready to help his students both in study and life. What’s more, he should be enthusiastic to his students, and has full passion for his teaching; he should be caring to his students, sometimes, only a caring look, a trusting encouragement, or a mild smile from the teacher is enough to touch the students’ hearts. In addition, hard-working and attentive are necessary for a good language teacher. We should recognize the great value of the teachers who have ethic devotion during the students’ development. Secondly, a good teacher should have personal styles. A good teacher makes learning not a dull thing but a great joy. Many teachers always keep talking about the textbook all the time so that the students feel it difficult to focus their attentions on what the teacher are saying. As a result, the gap between teachers and students enlarges. Supposing the language teacher has distinct personal style during the teaching, this problem can be solved. For example, he can make his teaching dynamic by body languages, or demonstrating performance; he can be patient enough and never give up any student, even though some of them are really mischievous and indocile; he can be creative, teaches in creative ways and encourage his students to be creative and open-minded. Meanwhile, a good language teacher can be discipline and authoritative, he should be strict with students when it’s necessary. It’s important to find his unique person al styles when a teacher is teaching. Last but not least, a good language teacher should have professional qualities. A professional language teacher should be capable enough in your own language ability. He should obtain the capability to have language usage well in hand, and an excellent command of western culture. If so, he can be more knowledgeable and informed. What’s more, a good language teacher should be versatile, especially in the four skills: listening, speaking, reading, and writing. It can help students to enhance the focus on realistic communication. Moreover, a good language teacher should be equipped with profession and armed with a range of skills, strategies and information. Before he gives his students a glass of water, he should have a barrel of it. He should grasp a large scope of knowledge of language and take the essence of it, then transfer it to his students. Besides, a good language teacher should be skilled in lesson planning and class management. He should be reflective and keep on reflecting on his classes and his methods of teaching, and in this way he could make progress quickly; he should be resourceful, and have a quick response to the emergency. In addition, I think the most important duty of a teacher is get experience about teaching, which is called the experiential knowledge, and after a long period of practice and reflection, he would be able to develop his professional competence, which is the most important and difficult part of being a good language teacher. In addition, a good teacher should be a life-long learner, and make sure that he keeps improving himself in his professional field, and he should always test himself by the feedback from his students, and reflect on his work. As the society develops at an amazing speed now, the students today are quite different: they are more independent, and demand a higher standard for teachers, which is a challenge for us. So we should try our best to improve ourselves, and try to be as good a teacher as we can. As the students of an normal university, besides learning the knowledge of being a good language teacher, we should have our own mind, practice our teaching skills and methods. For this part, I’d like to share my opinion about my plan for language teaching profession. So, what we expect from our language teachers? Capable, humorous, responsible, kind and so on.

英语教学法教程试题库辅修

英语教学法教程试题库 Unit 1 Part I Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question. 1. Much of human behavior is influenced by their_____ _____ A. experiences B. wisdom C. knowledge D. parents 2. What is the basis for syllabus design, teaching methodology, teaching and assessment procedures in the classroom? A. teaching attitude B. definitions of language C. structural view of language D. functional view 3. What does the structural view of language see language? A. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learner B. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between people C. a linguistic system made up of various subsystems D. a linguistic system and a means for doing things 4. What does the functional view of language see language? A. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learner B. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between people C. a linguistic system made up of various subsystems D. a linguistic system and a means for doing things 5. What does the interactional view of language see language? A. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learner B. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between people C. a linguistic system made up of various subsystems D. a linguistic system and a means for doing things 6. Which of the following teaching method is based on the behaviorist theory? B A. Grammar translation B. Audio-lingual C. Task-based teaching and learning D. Communicative teaching 7.What are the characteristics of audio-lingual method? https://www.360docs.net/doc/3915007503.html,nguage is learned by constant repetition and the the reinforcement of the teacher B.Mistakes were immediately corrected, and correct utterances were immediately praised. C.Students should be allowed to create their own sentences based on their understanding of certain rules. D.Both A and B. 8.Which three groups can summarize all the elements of the qualities of a good teacher? A.Ethic devotion, professional qualities and personal styles B. Ethic devotion, professional qualities and individual freedom C. Individual freedom, professional qualities and personal styles D. Ethic devotion, personal styles and individual freedom 9.What are the purposeful preparation that a language teacher normally receives before he starts the practice of teaching? A.Learning from other’s experiences B.Learning the received knowledge C.Learning from one’s own experiences as a teacher

汉英英汉翻译理论与实践

Clinton is the first black president . 克林顿是第一个重视黑人权益的总统 Clinton is the first woman president. 克林顿是第一个重视妇女权益的总统 1. We want to buy quality steel. 我们要买高质量的钢材。 2. I am pleased to be here to offer a U.S. business perspective on one of today’s great quality ch allenges: building a high skills/high wage workforce. 我很高兴能来此介绍一下美国商界对当今我们在素质方面所面临的挑战的看法，这项挑战就是如何建立一支高技术，高薪金的劳动队伍。 3. The president now is on a poverty tour. 总统目前正在访问贫困地区。 4. noise abatement procedures. 抑制噪声的措施 5. She is on her listening tour of New York. 她正在纽约巡回访问，听取群众的意见。 6. Professor Smith is leaving the school. That is a stupid loss. 史密斯教授要离开学校了。这个损失实在是不明智才造成的。 7. The kiss represents the symbolic loss of the most famous American child. 那轻轻的一吻是一个象征，代表这个美国著名的孩子已经长大成人了。Criminal law 刑法； Criminal layer专门处理刑事案件的律师； Criminal attack构成犯罪的攻击； criminally insane 形式法庭鉴定为患有精神病 This is a thought-provokingly different explanation . 这个解释完全不同，但却很能给人启发。 Bryant Gumbel is sometimes favorably compared with Ted Koppel. 人们有时把布来恩特甘贝尔和特德考波尔相比，认为甘贝尔更好。The so-called critics are only generically mentioned, but not individually mentioned. 那些所谓的批评者，传媒提到他们时总是泛泛而指，从来不指名道姓。The areas could be profitably rehabilitated. 重建这些地区是有利可图的。 The consensus strategies for managing the world’s forests sustainably. 既能获得各方同意，又能使全球森林得以可持续生长的管理策略。 Men tend to enjoy public, referentially orientated talk, while women enjoy intimate, affectively orientated talk. 男人喜欢公开谈论有具体内容的话题，而女人则喜欢两三个人私下交流感情。 15．The joy of his return 由于他回来而有的喜悦 16. of humble parentage, he began his working life in a shoe factory. 由于出身低微，他的第一个工作是在一家制鞋厂。

课程英语测试与评估理论与实践

课程：英语测试与评估：理论与实践案例教学之一：从两份试卷的题型分布看试题类型的变化撰写人：邹凤群现象：对1983年高考试卷和2002年高考试卷做一个比较，看出两份试卷之间的题型变化： 1. MET1983 No. Item type Skills treatment Focus Assessment System 1 Sound identification discrete code correctness 1st generation 2 Spelling discrete code correctness 1st generation 3 Pair matching discrete code correctness 1st generation 4 Sentence pattern transfer discrete code correctness 1st generation 5 Grammar (MC) discrete code correctness 1st or 2nd generation 6 Verb (gap filling) Integrated to some extent Code and message correctness 1st generation 7 Sentence completion Integrated to some extent Code and message correctness 1st generation 8 Reading comprehension Integrated message communication Close to 3rd generation 2. MET 2002 No. Item type Skills treatment Focus Assessment System 1 Listening comprehension integrated message communication 3st generation 2 Use of English knowledge integrated Code and message communication 1st generation to 3rd generation 3 Close test Discrete and integrated Code and message communication 3st generation 4 Reading comprehension discrete code and message correctness 3st generation 5 Proof-reading Code and integrated Code and message Correctness and 2nd generation 1 / 29

《英汉翻译理论与实践》教学大纲

《英汉翻译理论与实践》课程教学大纲（英文名称E-C Translation: Theory and Practice）一、课程说明课程编码 22110280 课程总学时 32 周学时 2 学分 1.5 课程性质专业必修课适用专业英语专业1、教学内容与学时安排（见下表）：教学内容与学时安排表

2、课程教学目的与要求：本课程是高等学校英语专业三年级学生开设的一门专业必修课。它是理论与实践相结合的一门课程，其主要目的在于使学生具备笔头英汉翻译的基本能力。通过介绍各类文体语言的特点、汉英两种语言的对比和分析以及各种不同文体的翻译方法，使学生掌握英汉翻译的基本理论，掌握英汉词语、长句及各种文体的翻译技巧和英译汉的能力。要求译文比较准确、流畅，翻译速度达到每小时250-300字。 3、本门课程与其它课程关系：本课程为英语专业本科三年级学生开设。学生在修该课程之前已修完综合阅读，综合英语，语法学，词汇学，英美文化等课程，这些课程都为学生修该课程奠定了扎实的语言基础。该课程又是学生综合英语语言运用能力的体现和反映，它的开设不仅能提高学生的翻译能力，而且它与英美文学，语言学，口译，高级英语等都能帮助学生进一步提高他们的综合英语语言运用能力。 4、推荐教材及参考书：教材采用孙致礼编著的《新编英汉翻译教程》上海外语教育出版社（2003年4月第1版）教学参考书 Baker, Mona. 2001. In Other Words: A Coursebook on Translation. Beijing: Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press. Bassnett S, Lefevere A. 2001. Constructing Cultures: Essays On Literary Translation.Shanghai: Shanghai Foreign Language Education Press. Brown Gillian & Yule George. 1983. Discourse Analysis. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, Beijing: Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press. 2000 Catford, J.C. 1965. A Linguistic Theory of Translation. London: Oxford University Press. Hatim B. 2001. Communication Across Cultures:Translation Theory and Contrastive Text

测试理论与实践

课程小论文英语测试理论与实践姓名：何丽丽班级：09级3班学号：200940210303

英语测试理论与实践中文摘要英语语言测试是教学中不可缺少的重要环节,它在英语教学评估中占有非常重要的地位，是检测、调整和改进教学的重要手段和依据。英语测试应该有效地反映英语教学的效果和学生对英语的掌握能力。好的测试对于学习者有激励和促进的作用，然而低质量的测试只能使学生对英语学习失去兴趣。探讨语言测试的发展过程，了解各个阶段的测试特点，对于我们进一步明确教学目标，把握好测试的内容和手段，具有不可低估的指导意义。本文拟从以下五个方面来探讨英语测试理论及实践：一是引言部分，对这一话题进行总的概述；二是英语语言测试理论的综述，主要包括测试理论的类型和测试的基本要素；三是对2012年安徽省英语高考试卷进行评析；四是探讨完型填空的出题技巧，作为检验考生综合运用英语语言知识能力最重要的测试形式之一，完形测试广泛应用于各类测试中。格式塔心理学、冗余信息理论和预期语法说为完形测试提供了理论基础；最后一部分是小结。关键词：英语测试；英语测试理论；完型填空命题技巧

English Testing Theory and Practice Abstract English language testing is an important and indispensable link in the teaching progress, which occupies a very important position in English teaching assessment. What’s more, it is a significance means and ba sis for inspection, adjustment and improvement of teaching. English testing effectively reflects the result of English teaching and students' mastery of English. A good testing is to encourage and promote its learners, however, a low quality test will make students lose their interest in learning English. It is of great significance to further study the development process of language testing and to know the characteristics of each stage to define the teaching goal and to grasp the contents and approaches of these tests. This paper aims to explore the English testing theory and practice from the following five aspects: the first part is about the general introduction of this topic; the second is the review of English language testing theory, including the basic elements of this theory and its types; the third is the comment on the papers of college entrance English examination in 2012 in Anhui Province; the fourth discusses the skills when designing Cloze questions. As one of the most important forms of testing in detecting the integrated use of English language ability, cloze test is widely employed in various kinds of tests. Gestalt psychology, redundancy information theory and expectation grammar theory provides theoretical basis for the cloze test; the last part is a reasonable conclusion. Keywords：English test; English testing theory; skills of cloze

2016年人大英语翻译理论与实践考研,复试真题,复习方法,考研大纲,考研流程,考研经验

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