(全)2021中考英语真题专项训练-冠词-含答案详解
中考英语真题专项训练-冠词-含答案详解
1. 【2019 ?广东中考】______ Great Wall isone of the seven wonders around the world.
A. The
B. A
C. An
D. /
2. 【2019 ?重庆中考A卷】One of his daughtersbecame _____ English teacher last August.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
3. 【2019 ?重庆中考B卷】Chongqing has become_____________ hot city for tourists.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. ／
4. 【2019 ?江苏宿迁】Daniel had _____ egg, a piece of bread and a glass of milkfor breakfast this morning.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D./
5. 【2019 ?湖北孝感】Autumnis _______beautiful season with fresh airand fallen leaves.
A. ／
B.an
C. the
D. a
6. 【2019 ?甘肃武威】Lily practicesplaying _____________ piano after school every day.
A. a
B. an
C. /
D. the
7. 【2019 ?浙江温州】—Peter, shall we gofor a picnic this Sunday? —OK. Let’s add it to _____________ weekend plan.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. ／
8. 【2019 ?江苏泰州】As _____________volunteer at the Beijing Expo 2019 (园艺博览会), Lu Ming understands _____________ idea ofgreen life better than before.
A. a; an
B. a; the
C. the; an
D. the; the
9. 【2019 ?湖北随州】—Look at the tallboy over there. He’s __ winner of the school painting competition.
—Oh, he must be _____________ creative boy.
A. The; a
B. the; an
C. a; the
D. an; a
10. 【2019 ?山东青岛】Qingdaois a beautiful city that lies in _____________ east of China.
A. an
B. /
C. the
D. a
11. 【2019 ?四川南充】—Jack, you missed____ "U" in _____ word "usually". —Sorry, Sir.
A. a; the
B. an; the
C. a; a
D. the; the
12. 【2019 ?山东临沂】Berlin is_____________ capital of Germany.
A. /
B. a
C. the
13. 【2019 ?连云港】If youwant to take ________ short ride in the city, choose _____________ shared bike.
A. a;／
B. the; the
C.a; a
D. ／; a
14. 【2019 ?甘肃兰州】Hide-and-seek isn’t_____________ interesting game for children.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D./
15. 【2019 ?江苏淮安】To save time, manystudents have _____ lunch at school every day.
A. a
B. an
C. /
D.the
16. 【2019 ?山东滨州】Song of Youthis such ____ fantastic film that I have seen it twice.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D./
答案解析：
1. A 【解析】句意：长城是世界七大奇观之一。根据不定冠词a/an一个，通常用于泛指，a用于辅音因素开头的可数名词单数前，an用于元音因素开头的可数名词单数前；定冠词the这个，那个，通常用于特指，也可以用于一些专有名词前；这里是用于专有名词The Great Wall前；故选A。
2. B【解析】English的发音以元音音素开头且此处表示＂一位英语教师＂，故用an。
3. A【解析】句意：重庆已成为一个旅游热点城。不定冠词a/an表示泛指，定冠词the表示特指。一个旅游热点城表示泛指，排除C；hot [h?t]以辅音音素开头，前面用不定冠词a，故答案为A。
4. B【解析】句意：丹尼尔今天早餐吃了一个鸡蛋，一片面包和一杯牛奶。考查冠词辨析。egg（鸡蛋）是单数名词，以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an修饰；根据句意语法，可知选B。
5. D【解析】句意：秋天是一个美丽的季节，有新鲜的空气和落叶。考查冠词辨析。名词season（季节）是单数形式，需用不定冠词修饰；限定词beautiful （美丽的）以辅音音素开头，需用a修饰；根据句意语法，可知选D。
6. D【解析】句意：每天放学后，李莉练习弹钢琴本题考查冠词辨析。西洋乐器前要加the，play the piano弹钢琴，故选D。
7. C【解析】句意：——彼得，这个星期天我们去野餐好吗？——好的，让我们把它加入周末计划吧。考查冠词用法。根据句意可知此处是指加入我们制定的周末计划，表示特指，所以应用定冠词the来修饰；结合选项可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
8. B【解析】句意：作为2019年北京世博会（园艺博览会）的一名志愿者，陆明比以往更了解绿色生活的理念。作为……的一名志愿者，表示泛指，因此第一个空用不定冠词，排除C/D；根据than before可知，陆明以前了解过绿色生活的理念，那么这次再了解就是表示特指的，特指以前了解过的绿色生活的理念，因此才有了＂比以往更了解绿色生活的理念＂这一说法。the idea of green life 绿色生活的理念，因此第二个空用定冠词the。故选B。
9. A【解析】句意：——看那边那个高大的男孩。他是学校绘画比赛的冠军。——哦，他一定是个有创造力的男孩。第一空表示特指，winner of the school painting competition.这里用定冠词the；第二空表示泛指，一个有创造性的男孩，用不定冠词，a用在首字母是以辅音音素开头的名词前，an用在首字母是以元音音素开头的名词前。Creative首字母发音音素是辅音，用不定冠词a。根据题意，故选A。
10. C【解析】句意：青岛是一座美丽的城，位于中国东部。表示方向的名词前面不能用不定冠词a/an；in the +方位名词+of，表示在……方向，故选C。11. A【解析】句意：Jack，在这个单词＂usually＂中，你丢了一个字母＂u＂。第二个空表示特指这个单词，用定冠词the，排除CD；第一个空表示泛指，用
不定冠词a/an，U发音是/ju?/第一个音素是辅音音素，用不定冠词a，根据题意，故选A。
12. C【解析】句意：柏林是德国的首都。a是不定冠词，常翻译为＂一个＂，the 表示特指。capitalof Germany德国的首都，是特指，所以用定冠词the，故选C。
13. C【解析】句意＂如果你想要一个短途旅行，选择一个共享单车＂。第一空处，根据take a short ride＂短途旅行＂可知，排除B和D；第二空处，shared bike是可数名词单数，且译为＂一个共享单车＂，故选C。
14. B【解析】句意：捉迷藏对孩子来说不是一个有趣的游戏。结合语境：捉迷藏对孩子来说不是一个有趣的游戏。表达泛指，因此用不定冠词，排除C/D；而interesting [??ntr?st??]的第一个音素是元音音素，因此用不定冠词an，故选B。
15. C【解析】句意：为了节时间。每天许多学生们在学校吃午饭。a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，a用在首字母是以辅音音素开头的名词前，an用在首字母是以元音音素开头的名词前。the表示特指，根据have+三餐，中间不加任何冠词，短语have lunch表示吃午饭。根据题意，故选C。
16. A【解析】句意：《老师·好》是一部很棒的电影，我已经看过两遍了。考查冠词辨析。film电影，单数名词需用不定冠词修饰；fantastic（极好的）以辅音音素开头，需用a表泛指。根据句意语法，可知选A。
17. 【2019 ?河南中考】—Judy, how was _____________ camping?
—The other campers were nice, and we had___ fun timetogether.
A. a; a
B. a; the
C. the; the
D. the; a
18.【2019?黑龙江哈尔滨】—
Mum, I’m going on a picnic with my friends today.—Have____ good day.
A. a
B. an
C. /
19. 【2019 ?天津中考】I’m going to have _____________ picnic
on_____________ Sunday.
A. the；an
B.an；the
C. a；/
D. an；/
20. 【2019 ?湖南郴州】—Who is ______ woman in red?—She’s our chemistryteacher, Miss Li
A. a
B. a
C.the
21. 【2019 ?贵州安顺】—Look! Who’s _____________ girl in a red skirtover there?
—Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is _____________ honestgirl.
A. that; a
B. this; the
C.this; a
D. that; an
22. 【2019 ?四川眉山】—Do you know how to spell _____ word ＂expensive＂in English?
—Yes. It begins with _____________＂e＂.
A. the; a
B. the; an
C. a;an
D. the; the
23. 【2019 ?湖北咸宁】—Do you know 2019 is the year of the Pig? —Sure. The pig is _____________ twelfth sign in theChinese zodiac cycle(生肖).
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
24. 【2019 ?湖南益阳】Mr. Brown has ______ eight-year-old daughter. She is very lovely.
A. a
B. a n
C.the
25. 【2019 ?新疆维吾尔自治区】—Is that _____________ post office? —No, it’s _____________ old library.
A. the; a
B. a; an
C. an; a
D. an; the
26. 【2019 ?四川遂宁】Beijing is _______ capital of China, it has _______ long history.
A. the；an
B. a；a
C. The；a
D. The；/
27. 【2019 ?四川达州】—Mike!Our country is building the third aircraft carrier（航空母舰）. Xinhua News Agency reported last month
—What _______unusual thing! I’m proud _______ it.
A. a；of
B. an；of
C. the；in
D. /：in
28. 【2019 ?青海中考】Aftershe passed the entrance examination, she finally became _______university student.
A.a
B. an
C. the
29. 【2019 ?呼和浩特】We usually go swimming in _______ summer. But in _______ summer of 2018,we didn’t.
A./; /
B.a; a
C. /; the
D. a; /
30. 【2019 ?湖南湘潭】This year is _______ 70th anniversary（周年）of the founding of the People’s Republic of China.
A.a
B. an
C. the
31. 【2019 ?湖南邵阳】The Wandering Earth，____ Chinesefilm，has become oneof ___ most popular films this year.
A. a；不填
B. a；the
C. a；a
32. 【2019 ?海南中考】Chinese learning is popular with people all over _______ world.
A.a
B. /
C. th
答案解析：
17. D【解析】考查定冠词和不定冠词。句意：——朱迪，这次野营怎么样？——其他的野营者很好，我们在一起玩得很开心。第一个空指说话者双方都知道的事物，用＂the＂；第二个空考查固定搭配，have a fun time玩得很开心，故选D。
18. A【解析】day是可数名词单数且发音以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a 修饰。
19. C【解答】考查冠词。have apicnic野餐，固定搭配. on Sunday在周日，固定搭配。句意：我打算周日去野餐。故选C。
20. C【解析】句意：——穿红衣服的那个女孩是谁？——她是我们的化学老师，李老师。A. a一个，用在首字母是福音音素开头的单词前；B. an一个，用在首字母是元音音素开头的的单词前；C. the那个，特指。in red在这里是介词短语作woman的后置定语，这里用定冠词the。根据题意，故选C。
21. D【解析】句意：——看！在那边那个穿红裙子的女孩是谁？——哦，她是我妹妹凯特。她是个诚实的女孩。考查指示代词和冠词。an则用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前，honest [??n?st]元音音素开头，可知使用不定冠词an。故选D。
22. B【解析】本题考查冠词。句意：——你知道如何用英语拼写昂贵这个单词吗？——知道，它是以一个e开头的。第一空处特指expensive这个单词，用the，第二空处表示＂一个e＂，且e为元音音标开头，用an，故选B。
23. C 【解析】句意：——你知道2019年是猪年吗？——当然。猪是十二生肖周期的第十二个标志。由twelfth可知，twelfth是序数词，因此前面用定冠词the，猪是十二生肖中的最后一个。故选C。
24.B【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意：布朗先生有一个8岁的女儿。她很可爱。
A. a是不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头单词前；
B. an是不定冠词，用于元音音素开头单词前；
C. the是定冠词，表特指。根据句意可知，表示泛指任意一个女孩，用不定冠词。eight是个以元音音素开头的单词，所以表示泛指时，不定冠词用an，所以选B。
25. B【解析】句意：——那是一家邮局吗？——不，它是一家旧图书馆。第一空表示泛指，post以辅音音素开头，所以用a；排除A、C、D；一个旧图书馆，old 是元音音素开头，所以用an，根据题意，故选B。
26. C【解析】根据句意：北京是中国的首都，有着悠久的历史. 第一空表特指，用the；第二空表泛指，long发音以辅音音素开头，用a。故选C。
27. B【解析】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前.the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"。放在可数名词和不可数名词前。in"在……之内"；on"在……之上、在……时候"，二者都是介词。Whata/an+adj+可数名词单数！be proud of " 对……感到骄傲"，由题干"——麦克！我国正在建造第三艘航空母舰. 新华社上月报道。——多不寻常的事啊！我对此感到骄傲。"可知，
因unusual是以元音音素开头的单词，第一个空格用an；第二个空格用of，因此答案应是an；of。
28. A【解析】句意：她通过入学考试后，终于成为一名大学生。a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前.the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"。放在可数名词和不可数名词前。由题干"她通过入学考试后，终于成为一名大学生。"可知，因"一名大学生"，表泛指，"一名"用不定冠词，因university 是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此空格用a，所以答案应是a。故选A。
29. C【解析】句意：我们通常在夏天去游泳。但是2018年的夏天，我们没去。根据句意可知第一空泛指夏天，不加冠词；第二空特指2018年的夏天，用the。故选C。
30. C【解析】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前.the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"。放在可数名词和不可数名词前。由题干"今年是中华人民共和国成立70周年。"可知，因在序数词前用定冠词the，因此空格用the，所以答案应是the。故选C。
31. B 【解析】根据句意：《流浪地球》，一部国产电影，成为今年最受欢迎的电影之一。第一空表示泛指，用a；第二空考查one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最……之一。故选B。
32. C【解析】a是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前。the是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"。放在可数名词和不可数名词前。因allover the world. "在全世界"，由题干"汉语学习在世界各地都很受欢迎。"可知，空格用the，所以答案应是the。故选C。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—冠词的分类汇编附解析
一、选择题 1．Don’t worry! The government will look after ________ homeless in freezing days. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．— ______________ chocolate bread you want is done now. —What ______________ delicious smell! A．A；the B．A；/ C．The；a D．The；/ 3．Zhao Youting is _______ famous actor from Taiwan who played the lead role of Ye Hua in ______ TV show Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms.(《三生三世，十里桃花》) A．a; / B．the; / C．/; the D．a; the 4．Trees turn green and flowers come out in _______ spring. A．the B．a C．/ 5．Zhang Miman, 82, ______ professor at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was given ______ 2018 L’Oreal-UNESCO for Women in Science award on March 22. A．a; the B．a; an C．the; a D．the; the 6．Ciqikou is _______ famous place in Chongqing. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 7．—What was the matter with your father? —He had _____toothache so he went to see his dentist yesterday. A．the B．/ C．a D．an 8．In China more and more couples want to have ______ second baby so that _____ first child can feel less lonely in the future. A．the ; the B．a ; the C．the ; a D．a; a 9．—Who is ____ girl behind the tree ? —Which one ? The one with ______ umbrella ? A．a; the B．an; an C．the; a D．the; an 10．Going to ______ high school for one year in Britain was quite ______ exciting experience for me. A．不填; an B．a; a C．不填; 不填D．the; a 11．––What’s on your desk, Judy? ––It’s ________ English-Chinese dictionary. It’s _______useful dictionary. A．an, the B．an, an C．an, a 12．--- Look at ______ boy wearing a brown hat. Is he _________ university student? --- Yes, he studies in Beijing University. A．the, a B．a, an C．the, an D．a, a 13．Middle school students don' t need to go to _ _ school on weekends. They can go to_ _ park for fun with their parents or friends. A．/，a B．a, a C．the, a D．a, / 14．—Do you do any sports now? —Yes, all of us exercise at________least________hour a day in and outside school.
人教版中考英语专项训练 冠词专项讲解及练习
人教版中考英语专项训练冠词专项讲解及练习 一、初中英语冠词 1．Song of Youth is such ___________fantastic film that I have seen it twice. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：《青春之歌》是一部如此好的电影以至于我已经看了它两次了。such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数，表示一个如此……的……，fantastic以辅音音素开头，所以用a，故选A。 【点评】考查冠词用法，注意平时识记固定搭配，理解句意。 2．There is a pencil on the floor. pencil is Peter's. A. A B. An C. The D. / 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：在地板上有一个铅笔。这个铅笔是皮特的。本题考查定冠词the，当上文出现的名词，下文再出现时要用the。根据题意本题故选C 【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，以及a、an、the、和零冠词的用法和区别。 3．_______moon is very bright at night. A. A B. An C. The D. / 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：月亮在晚上很明亮。moon表示独一无二的事物，所以前用定冠词the，故答案为C。 【点评】考查冠词的用法，在表示独一无二的名词前用the。 4．—Do you know ______ girl with long curly hair? —Yes, she is Mary. She plays ______ tennis very well. A. a, / B. the, / C. the, the D. a, the 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：---你认识那个长卷发的女孩吗？---是的，她是玛丽。她网球打得很好。with long curly hair是定语，修饰girl，说明是特指的，故用the；tennis网球，球类前不用冠词，故答案为B。 【点评】考查冠词的用法。 5．—What do you usually have for breakfast？ —Some bread，________ egg and a glass of milk． A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查不定冠词．句意：﹣﹣你早餐通常吃什么？﹣﹣一些面包．一个鸡
2018年中考英语真题分类汇编—冠词
1. （重庆A卷）I had egg and some milk for breakfast this morning. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. （重庆B卷）I believe that apple a day keeps the doctor away. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. （四川成都）—Who is boy playing soccer over there? —He is my classmate, Li Ping. A. a B. 不填 C. the 4. （天津）There is old piano in corner of the living room. A. an; the B. an; 不填 C. a; the D. a; a 5. （上海）Hurry up! The concert will begin in minute. A. a B. an C. the D. / 6. （山东临沂）The bed piano allows a music lover to play piano while he is lying in bed. A. a B. an C. / D. the 7. （山东青岛）We should have breakfast every day to keep healthy. A. a B. an C. / D. the 8. （江苏连云港）Zanco, American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world —the Tiny 11. A. the; a B. an; / C. /; a D. an; the 9. （宜宾）Every morning he spends hour doing exercise, then he goes to work. A. an; / B. a; a C. a; / 10. （随州）May is fifth month of the year. It’s very pleasant month. A. the; the B. the; a C. a; a D. the; / 11.（浙江温州）—Will you go to school-leavers’ party tomorrow? —Certainly. I’m going with my parents. A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. （甘肃白银）The man is driving at 40 kilometers hour. A. a B. an C. the D. / 13. （湖南郴州）—My daughter seldom has breakfast. —It’s unhealthy habit. Breakfast is very important to health. A. a B. an C. the 14. （山东东营）According to rule made in 2017, some kinds of dogs mustn’t be kept since May 1st, 2018 in Dongying. A. a B. an C. the D. / 15. （江苏宿迁）There will be talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon. A. the B. an C. a D. / 16. （四川内江）—What time is it now, Mike? —It’s quarter past five. Let’s go to play basketball. A. 不填;不填 B. a; a C. the; a D. a; 不填 17. （哈尔滨）—What are you going to do next month? —I am going to travel to Germany, which is European country. A. a B. an C. the 18. （黑龙江绥化）I spend hour playing drums every day. A. a; the B. an; / C. an; the 19. （海南）Ann is my best friend. She can play piano very well.
2017年中考英语语法大全：冠词
中考/备考辅导 2017年中考英语语法大全：冠词 冠词 冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面帮助指明名词的含义。冠词分为不定冠词 a(an)和定冠词the两种。不定冠词仅用在单数可数名词前面，表示“一”的意义，但不强调数目观念，只表示名词为不特定者。定冠词则表示名词为特定者，表示“这”、“那”、“这些”、“那些”的意思，在可数的单复数名词或不可数名词前面都可以用。 I 不定冠词 We need an apple and a knife. 我们需要一个苹果和一把刀子。 1.a和an的区别 不定冠词有a[+]和an[+Q]两种形式，a用于辅音(不是辅音字母)开头的词前。an用于元音(不是元音字母)开头的词前。
a boy, a university, a European country u是元音字母，但发音是[U(]，是辅音。 an hour ，an honor ，an island h是辅音字母，但它不发音，它的音标是是元音。an elephant， an umbrella， an egg 2(1)不定冠词的用法 ①泛指—类人或物。 eg. This is a pencil case. ②指不具体的某个人或物。 eg. I met an old man On my way home. ③用在序数词前,相当于another. eg. There’s a third boy near the shop. ④表示“每—(个)”,相当于every. eg. They have music lessons twice a week. 必背!
give a lesson take a bath have a rest 教(一堂)课洗(个)澡休息 have a talk have a fever have a good time 听报告发烧过得愉快 have(take)a walk have a headache have a nice trip 散步头疼旅途愉快 a lot of, a lot, a little, a few, a glass of, such a/an, have a word with, have a look, have a try, have a swim, a quarter, half an hour, three times a day, have a talk, give a talk, ten Yuan a kilo (2)不定冠词的位置 ①不定冠词—般放在所修饰的单数可数名词前。 eg, a bike, an egg ②当名词被such, what, many修饰时，不定冠词放在这些词之后。
2020年英语中考复习---冠词专项练习含答案。
中考英语语法专项练习——冠词 一．单项选择 1.He is now living in ______ European country. A. a B. an C. / D. any 2. China is ______ old country with ______ long history. A. an, a B. a, a C. an, the D. an, an 3. My parents usually go out for ______ walk in ______ evening. A. the, a B. a, the C. /, the D. a, an 4. Her ______ second thing is to do her homework. A. a B. an C. the D./ 5. The word “flower”begins with ______ “f”and the end with ______ “r”. A. a, a B. an, an C. an, a D. an,a 6. June 1st is ______ Children’s Day. A. a B. an C. the D./ 7. ______ Huanghe River is _______ second largest river in China. A. The, the B. A, a C. The, a D. A, the 8. Paris is one of ______ most beautiful cities in ______ world.
初中英语语法：冠词的讲解
初中英语语法：冠词的讲解冠词的用法讲解:(a ,an ,the ) A和an的用法的和区别. A用在以不是原因开头的单词,an是以元音开头的单词,(a,e,I,o,u) A book , an apple ,an orange , an egg, an icon, an umbrella . 一些固定的词组; A piece of cake , a cup of water, a glass of water. The的用法 1,特指的物体,大家都知道的物体. 例如:The pen is in the box . 2.在文中第二次提到的单词. 例如:I have a book, the book is on the table. 3,在世界上独一无二的事物前面. 例如:The sun is round. 4.在乐器的前面 例如:I play the piano. 5.在序数词的面前 例如:He is the first one . 6.在形容词的最高级的前面.
例如:He is the tallest boy in my class. 7,在形容词的前面加the,表示一类人例如:The young (年轻人) 8,在姓氏的复数的前面,表示一家人.例如:The Peters(彼特的一家) 不用冠词的用法 1,在不可数名词的前面. 例如:Beef is good for us . 2,在称呼,职位,头衔的前面 例如:Peter , Doctor Li 3.在人名,地名,国名的前面. 例如:Tom is a good boy. He is in Beijing . I am in China 4.在球类,学科的前面 例如:I play football. 5.在星期,节日,月份,季节. 例如:I am happy on Sunday . On Teachers’Day. In Spring
2021年初中英语语法知识—冠词的真题汇编及答案
一、选择题 1．—Do you know _____ girl with long hair? —Yes, she is Mary. She plays _____ basketball very well. A．a; / B．the; / C．a; the D．an;/ 2．Trees turn green and flowers come out in _______ spring. A．the B．a C．/ 3．You are such __ honest kid, and I would like to invite you for __ dinner.. A．an; a B．a; the C．an; / D．a; / 4．---Look! Who's ______ boy talking with Jack over there? ---Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _____ honest boy. A．a; the B．the; an C．the; a D．a; an 5．Little Mary is ________ honest girl, so we all like her. Besides, ________ girl looks very pretty. A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; an 6．Kevin is a soccer fan and he plays ________ soccer quite well. A．a B．the C．/ 7．---Linda, have you heard _________ song Little Apple? ---Is it the one C hopsticks Brothers sang last year? Maybe it’s ___most popular song in 2014. A．a; the B．the; the C．a; an D．the; a 8．The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time. A．the; a B．the; the C．a; the D．a; a 9．Hainan is _____ island with fresh air and bright sunshine. A．the B．an C．a 10．________ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it. A．A B．An C．The D．/ 11．________baby in red is________eight-month-old boy. A．The;an B．A;a C．The;a D．The;/ 12．Zhao Youting is _______ famous actor from Taiwan who played the lead role of Ye Hua in ______ TV show Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms.(《三生三世，十里桃花》) A．a; / B．the; / C．/; the D．a; the 13．____ Sunday morning, I played ____ badminton . A．In, the B．On, the C．On, / D．In, / 14．There is ________ elephant in the picture. A．a B．an C．the D．\ 15．I want to have ________ English pen pal. A．a B．the C．an D．/ 16．—Thanks for helping me find ____ information I wanted on the Internet. —You are welcome. A．a B．/ C．the
中考英语语法总复习之--冠词
5)节日、星期、月份、季节名称前。如：June 1 is Children’s Day． 6)表示颜色、语言、称呼语和官职、头衔的名词前。如：Headmaster Li came to Class One just now. 7)某些固定词组或习惯用语中。如：at night, go to school, by bus, etc. 定冠不定冠意思差千万 有些名词前用冠词或不用冠词，其意义有所不同。如： 1)at table在吃饭；at the table在桌子旁 2)in class在上课；in the class在班级中 3)go to school去上学; go to the school到那所学校去 4)go to bed上床睡觉; go to the bed到床那边去 5)in front of在…的前面; in the front of在…的前部. 易错点 1It's time for dinner. Kings are at table. A. /,the B. the, the C. The,/ D./,/ 答案: C. 在姓氏复数前用the表示一家人，就餐用at table. 2-What do you usually have for breakfast? -I often have bread and milk. A./,/ B./,the C. a,/ D. the, the 答案: A. 物质名词前一般不用冠词。 3Don't give up, try for second twice. A. the B. a C./ D. an 答案: B. 根据题意，请再试一次，序数词second前加a,表示another。 4Would you go for walk with me after supper? A. the,/ B. a,/ C./,the D./,a 答案: B. go for a walk为固定搭配，三餐前不加冠词。 5There isn't water or air on the moon, and man can't live on it. A. a B. the C. one D./ 答案: D. 当man表示人类时，前面不加冠词。 6more you read English, better you'll learn. A. The, the B./,/ C. A, a D. The, a 答案: A. 定冠词the用于比较级中，表示越…，越…。
中考英语名词、冠词、数词的专项复习
【本讲教育信息】 一、教学内容： 专题复习一名词、冠词、数词 1.命题热点 2.知识清单 3.经典再现 二、知识总结与归纳 （一）名词 【命题热点】 1.不可数名词 2.可数名词复数规则形式的构成及不规则的拼写 3.所有格的形式 【知识清单】 清单一：可数名词及其单复数 单数a, an的用法 a house an apple a yellow bag an old man a useful dictionary 复数变化规则： 1）+s cup girl hand 2）以o结尾的+s zoo, radio, photo, piano, [hero, tomato, potato] 3）以s, sh, ch, x等结尾的+es class, bus, box, watch, brush 4）以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i再加es：factory, baby, city, country 5）特殊变化：man-men woman—women Frenchman-Frenchmen tooth-teeth mouse-mice goose-geese foot-feet child-children deer—deer fish-fish Japanese-Japanese Chinese—Chinese 用法点津 1）汉语拼音，单复数同形yuan, li 2）某些只有复数形式的单词clothes, pants, socks, shorts, glasses 清单二：不可数名词及其用法 不可数名词没有单复数之分，常用some/ any/much/a little/ little/ a lot of等来修饰。 e. g.: some bread much meat 如果表示具体的量，需借助量词。如： a bottle of orange two bags of rice two kilos of meat a piece of bread 清单三：名词所有格的构成及其用法 1. ’s所有格的用法 （1）有生命的：Uncle Wang’s factory the teacher’s office Women’s Day （2）几个人共有的：This is Lucy and Lily’s room. These are Lucy’s and Lily’s rooms. （3）无生命的（时间、距离、国家、城市、团体）：today’s newspaper China’s population ten minutes’ walk Beijing’s parks 用法点津： 1）避免重复：It’s not Jane’s fault, but Jack’s (fault). Whose handwriting is better, Mike’s or Alice’s? 2）表示店铺、医院、学校、住宅及公共建筑： at my uncle’s (home) at the Greens’ (home) at the barber’s (shop) at the tailor’s (shop)
新初中英语语法知识—冠词的技巧及练习题附解析
一、选择题 1．I want to have ________ English pen pal. A．a B．the C．an D．/ 2．—When is Mother’s Day? —It’s on ___________ Sunday in May. A．two B．the second C．twelve D．the twelfth 3．The film Avengers: Infinity War (复仇者联盟3：无限战争) is so exciting that I want to watch it _______ second time. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 4．—How is he getting along with ________ experiment? —Not smoothly. Though he failed three times, he wants to try ________ fourth time. A．the; the B．an; a C．the; a D．an; the 5．– You made ______ same mistake again. You missed ______ “l” here. -- Oh, sorry. I’ll correct it right now. A．a, the B．the, the C．the, a D．the, an 6．---Linda, have you heard _________ song Little Apple? ---Is it the one Chopsticks Brothers sang last year? Maybe it’s ___most popular song in 2014. A．a; the B．the; the C．a; an D．the; a 7．Lily is _____ shy girl, but she’s good at playing _____ guitar. A．an, the B．a, the C．a, / D．an, / 8．—What do you usually have for______ breakfast? —A piece of bread and _________egg. A．a; an B．/;the C．a; the D．/; an 9．WeChat is _________ useful tool to communicate with others nowadays. A．an B．/ C．the D．a 10．Today is my little sister’s ______ birthday. My family will get together to celebrate it. A．nine B．ninth C．the ninth D．the nine 11．________baby in red is________eight-month-old boy. A．The;an B．A;a C．The;a D．The;/ 12．Zhang Miman, 82, ______ professor at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was given ______ 2018 L’Oreal-UNESCO for Women in Science award on March 22. A．a; the B．a; an C．the; a D．the; the 13．____ Sunday morning, I played ____ badminton . A．In, the B．On, the C．On, / D．In, / 14．As Hannah Lucas had a disease, she and her brother Charile made app called notOK to let her get help from others when she wasn't feeling well. A．the; the B．a; the C．an;不填D．the;不填
【英语】中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)
【英语】中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案) 一、初中英语冠词 1．There will be ______ talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon. A. the B. an C. a D. / 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：今天下午学校礼堂里有关于礼貌的报告。a是不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前；an不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前；the定冠词，特指。talk交谈，报告，此处表示数量一，以辅音因素开头，故用不定冠词a，故选C。 【点评】考查冠词辨析题。注意不定冠词和定冠词、零冠词的用法。 2．We usually go swimming in _____summer. But in ______summer of 2018, we didn't. A. /; / B. a; a C. /; the D. a; / 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我们通常在夏天去游泳。但是2018年的夏天，我们没去。第一空泛指夏天，不加冠词；第二空特指2018年的夏天，用the。故选C。 【点评】考查冠词的用法。 3．Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the world's longest sea-based project, brings people in those three cities within "one-hour living circle". A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：香港-珠海-澳门大桥，世界上最长的海基工程，给那三座城市的人们生活在“一个小时的生活圈”内。a/an均表示一，表泛指，a用以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用以元音音素开头的单词前，the定冠词，表特指，此处表泛指一个小时的生活圈，one以辅音音素开头，用a，故选A。 【点评】考查冠词辨析。注意冠词的用法。 4．—Look! Who's ________ girl in a red skirt over there? —Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ________ honest girl. A. that; a B. this; the C. this; a D. that; an 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——看，那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁？——哦，她是我姐姐，她是一个诚实的女孩。this这个，表示离说话者近；that那，表示离说话者远。根据over there，在那边，可知是离说话者远，所以用that；girl是单数，honest以元音音素开头，所以用an，故选D。 【点评】考查代词辨析及冠词用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。 5．Paper is useful invention. CaiLun invented it around 2,000 years ago.
中考英语语法专题训练 冠词(含答案)
语法专题训练冠词 1.[2018·淮安]—I’m thirsty, Mom. —Here is bottle of water for you. A.a B.an C.the D./ 2.[2018·宿迁] There will be talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon. A.the B.an C.a D./ 3.[2018·连云港] Zanco,American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world—the Tiny 11. A.the; a B.an; / C./; a D.an; the 4.[2018·泰州]Among all Chinese traditional arts, Nancy likes Beijing Opera best because it is really fun. A./; a B./; / C.the; a D.the; / 5.—[2018·温州] Will you go to school-leavers’ party tomorrow? —Certainly. I’m going with my parents. A.a B.an C.the D./ 6.[2018·曲靖]—Have you seen the movie Amazing China? —Yes. It’s exciting documentary. A.a B.the C.an D./ 7.[2018·云南] There is umbrella behind the door. A.a B.an C.the D./ 8.[2018·百色] Alice is honest girl. She never tells lies. A.a B.an C.the D./ 9.[2018·贵阳]story of Chang’e is regarded as a touching traditional folk sto ry about the Mid-Autumn Festival. A.A B.An C.The D./ 10.[2018·吉林]Yesterday’s concert was great success. All the people showed interest in it.
中考英语 冠词专项讲解及练习
中考英语冠词专项讲解及练习 一、初中英语冠词 1．—You've dropped "s" in the word "necessary". —Oh, letter "s" is doubled. A. a; a B. a; the C. an; the D. the; the 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——你在单词necessary中丢了一个字母“s”。——哦，这个字母“s”是双写字母。字母s是以元音音素【e】开头的，不定冠词an用于以元音开头的单词前表示泛指一；这个字母“s”，说话双方都知道，因此用定冠词the，故选C。 【点评】本题考查冠词用法。我们要掌握冠词的使用规则。 2．—Did you get up late this morning? —Yes, so after______quick breakfast, I had to run to office A. / B. the C. a 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——今天早上你起晚了吗？——是的，所以匆匆吃过早饭后，我不得不跑去办公室．英文中三餐前一般是零冠词，但如三餐前有形容词等修饰表示一顿具体的饭时，则其前应用不定冠词，故选择C． 【点评】考查冠词的辨析。 3．This is ______ interesting story for the kids. A. an B. a C. / 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：这对孩子们是一个有趣的故事。interesting有趣的，是元音发音开头的单词，所以用an，故答案为A。 【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意不定冠词和零冠词的用法。 4．—When will car race begin —I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after next A. a; the B. an; the C. the; a D. the; the 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——汽车比赛什么时候开始？——我不太确定，也许下个周，也许下下个周。第一空指双方都知道的事，故用定冠词the；第二空也是特指、故选D。 【点评】考查冠词的用法。
中考英语冠词讲解和考点分析
中考英语冠词讲解与考点分析 冠词是中考单项填空必考的语法项目之一,一般每年有一道小题,两个空。因为冠词用法比较灵活,往往随着语境的变化而变化,并且固定搭配和特例较多，失分的考生比较多。本文将结合中考试题,归纳冠词的考点。 第一部分：基础知识 一、冠词概述 冠词是虚词，它不能单独使用。只能附在一个名词上说明这个名词。冠词分为不定冠a(an)词和定冠词the。不定冠词一般表示泛指；定冠词一般表示特指。 二、不定冠词a(an)的用法 A. 不定冠词a(an)用于单数可数名词前。a用于辅音字母开始的词前；an用于元音字母开始的词前。如：a girl an English book B. 不定冠词用来表示类别，指某一类人或某一类事物中的一个(泛指)。如： His father is a doctor. I work in a middle school in Beijing. C. 不定冠词用于单数可数名词前，可以表示其全类(泛指)。如： An English teacher teaches the students how to learn English. 三、定冠词the的用法 ①表示上文提到过的人或事物。
如：He bought an English-Chinese dictionary this morning. The dictionary is very good. ②用于单数可数名词前，表示整体或类别。 如：The panda is a rare animal. 此句等于：A panda is a rare animal. = Pandas are rare animals. ③用来表示世界上独一无二的事物。 如：the sun, the moon, the sky, the earth, the world ④用于表示阶级、党派的名词前。 如：the Chinese Communist Party, the working class the proletariat 无产阶级 ⑤常用于含有普通名词或形容词的专有名词前。 A. 用于许多江海，山脉，群岛等名词前： The Yellow River The East Sea the Himalayas the Pacific Ocean B. 用于由普通名词构成的国名： The People's Republic of China the United States C. 用于机关、团体、朝代、时代、报刊杂志等名词前： the United Nations the State Council the Tang dynasty
初中英语冠词专项练习题(有答案)
初中英语冠词专项练习题。 一： ( ) 1 A little boy wrote____ "U" and___ "n" on the wall. A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an D. a; a ( ) 2 _____ old lady in brown is____ university professor. A. An; a B. An; / C. The; an D. The; a ( ) 3 This is ____ interesting book and it is also ____ useful one. A. an; an B. an; the C. ah; a D. a; a 二： ( ) 1 We have never seen ____ interesting film. ） A. such B. such an C. so D. such a ( ) 2 He is___boy. A. a seven-years-old B. an eight-year-old C. the seven-year-old D. an eight-year-older 三； ( ) 1 ____monkey can climb ____trees. A. /; the B. A; / C. The; a D. /; / ( ) 2 ____ trains are faster than ____ buses. A. /; / B. The; / C. /; the D. The; a ( ) 3 -Have you learned German ￥ -Yes. It's ___ language I've ever learned. A. a quite difficult B: quite a difficult C. difficult quite D. difficult a quite ( ) 4 Some animals, like ____ cat, ____ dog or ____ wolf, do not need to hibernate (冬眠). A. /; /; the B. the; the; the C. a; /; the , D. the; /; / 四 ( ) 1 Looking at, he took ___deep breath. A. / B. a C. that D. its ( ) 2 After that they had ____ sleep. A. a night good B. a night's good C. a good night D. a good night's · 五： ( ) 1 There came ____ great noise. It frightened us. A. the B. a C. / D. that ( ) 2 After ____ quick breakfast I hurried to ____ school. A. /; / B. a; / C. the; the - D. the; / 六： ( ) 1 This is ____ egg. ____egg is big. A. a; A B. an; An C. a; The D. an; The ( ) 2 He ordered ____ book some time ago and now ____ book has arrived. A. a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. a; the ）