交际用语分类总结
交际用语分类总结及练习
1.告别
考点：See you. Take care.
难点：―See you. ‖道别时用语. 同Good-bye.但有别于You see,―你知道‖.如: You see , everything has two sides.
真题：--- It?s getting late. I‘m afraid I must be going now .
---OK.____.
A. Take it easy
B.Go slowly
C. Stay longer
D. See you
2.介绍
考点：Nice/ Pleased/ Glad to see /meet you. Nice meeting you
难点：― Nice to meet you.‘‘为初次见面时的礼貌用语; ‖Nice meeting you.‘‘为初次见面后的告别语。
真题：---Let me introduce myself. I‘m Albert .
---___.
A. What a plea sure
B. It‘s my pleasure
C. Pleased to meet you
D. I‘m very pleased
3.感谢和应答
感谢：Thank you. Thanks. It’s very kind /nice of you.
回答：Not at all. It‘s/That‘s all right .You‘re welcome. It‘s a pleasure .
My pleasure. That‘s OK. Do n‘t mention it.
难点: ―My pleasure.‘‘ 同‖It‘s a pleasure.‘‘是感谢应答语译作―不用谢‘‘;
而‖With pleasure.‘‘是请求应答语译作―乐意效劳,非常愿意’‘
真题--It‘s been a wonderful evening .Thank you
--____.
A.My pleasure
B. I‘m glad to hear that
C. No, thanks
D. It‘s OK
4.道歉、遗憾和应答
道歉：What a pity/ shame . I’m sorry.
应答：It‘s /That‘s all right.It doesn‘t matter. Never mind. Forget it.That‘s OK. 难点：“Forget it.’’ 共有三种意义:
①休想，不可能。You expect Tom to come earlier .Forget it, he always comes late.
②没关系，别在意。I‘m terribly sorry for having broken your mirror.Forget it .
③别提它了，表不原重复所说之话。
What were you saying just now? I didn‘t hear. Oh, nothing, forget it.
Get it .明白了. Make it.干成,做成. Take it.拿去吧。
Never mind.用于当别人为某事烦恼或向你道歉时。
真题: --I‘m sorry I‘m calling you so late.
--___Okay.
A.This is
B.You‘re
C.That‘s
D. I‘m
— Sorry, I made a mistake again.
______. Practice more and you'll succeed.
A.Never mind
B. Certainly not
C. Not at all
D. Don't mention it
5.请求、允许和应答
请求:May /Can /Could I…？Would / Do y ou mind…？
应答（肯定）：Yes/Sure/Certainly. Yes,please. Of course( not) ,you may/can. Take your time.
Yes, help yourself .Go ahead, please. Not at all. That‘s OK /all right.
Not in the least. Not a bit.
（否定）：I‘d rather you didn‘t.You‘d better not. I‘m sorry you can‘t.
难点：“Take it easy.’’安慰对方不要生气、紧张不安,
”Take your time.’‘同no hurry .安慰对方不要急,慢慢来,
“Sure, go ahead .‘‘当然可以,干吧、做吧、说吧等,
‖Yes ,he lp yourself.’‘同意对方使用, 让对方自己动手取
Not in the least.一点也不. 如:
--I hope you don‘t mind my turning on the radio .
--Not in the least.
真题-- Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?
--Of course . ______,sir.
A. Make yourself at home B . Enjoy yourself C. It doesn‘t matter D.Take your time
--- Do you mind my smoking here?
--- ______
A. No, thanks.
B. No. Good idea.
C. Yes, please.
D.Yes. Better not
6.祝愿、祝贺和应答
祝愿:Good luck! Enjoy yourself! Have fun! Congratulations.
应答:Thank you. The same to you . You, too.
难点: Well done!干得好，真棒！用以赞扬对方做得好。
Congratulations！祝贺对方已取得成功。
―Good luck ！?‘ 祝愿对方交好运，反语为：Bad luck!或Just my luck!
‖Have fun!‘‘祝愿对方玩得开心, 同Enjoy yourself.
7.打电话
考点：Is that… speaking？Hold on, please. Just a minute, please.
Hello,who is it /that〈speaking〉？
Hello, this is …speaking. There‘s no Pippa here. Speaking.
难点：熟练掌握打电话用语.指对方时用指示代词that/it.指说话者本人时用指示代词this.
打电话用语还有:Are you there?你还在接听吗?
Suppose you ring me up.你给我打电话好吗?等等.
真题: --Good morning ,Grand Hotel.
–Hello, I‘d like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th.
--_____.
A. What can I do for you ?
B. Just a minute,please . What‘s the matter? D. At your service
8.就餐
考点Help yourself to some… I’m full，thank you.
Just a little, please. Yes, I’d like a drink .Yes, sir？
难点:“Yes，sir？’’ 是应答语, 用于应答呼唤或表示在关注倾听对方, 不必作出回答, 可译作语气词‖哎‘‘而―What?’‘则表对方介绍一种情况,说话者觉得难已置信,希望对方重复部分内容,译作‖啥’’.
真题: --Waiter!
--_____.
--I can‘t eat this. It‘s too salty.
A. Yes ,sir?
B. What?
C. All right ?
D. Pardon?
9 .提醒注意
考点：Mind your step/ head! Wet floor!、Look out!、Be careful!、Don’t touch!、Take care!
难点：“Look out!’’警告对方有危险
"Take care ‖警告对方做事要小心; 还可作道别时用语, 译为“请多保重’’.与look 相关的交际用语还有:Just have a look.随便看看. Look what you ’ve done! 看看你干了些什么!
真题：--____for the glass !
--It‘s OK. I‘m wearing shoes .
A.Look out
B. Walk out C .Go out D. Set out
10.请求和应答
请求：Can/Could/ Would you please…?
应答:No/ Less noise, please . What for?
难点：与what相关的交际应语:―what for?‘‘ 相当于―why?‘‘表’’为什么’‘,还可表示‘‘为何‘‘,
“Guess what!’’ ?‘你猜猜发生了什么事?‘‘用于说出令人感到惊讶的事情前;
“What’s up ?’‘表示―What‘s happening ?‘‘译作:有啥事?
“So what?’’ 表示―那又怎么样‘‘;‘‘那有什么了不起‘‘ ―与我有什么关系‘‘
“What’s wrong?’’表焦虑; ―What a shame!‘‘ 表遗憾;
―What is it?’’是什么;
“What about…?’’表劝告或建议; “What a surprise !’‘表惊讶.
真题：—Linda didn‘t invite us to the party.
—_________? I don‘t ca re.
A. For what
B.So what
C. What‘s on
D. What‘s up
11.同意和不同意
同意：Certainly /Sure/Of course/Exactly. No problem. Yes, please. Yes, I think so. All right/OK.
It’s a good idea.Sounds good. I couldn’t agree more.I will. With pleasure.
Sure, go ahead. Yes, help yourself. I dare say. I should think so.
Why not? So it is.
不同意：No. I don’t think so.I’m afraid not.No way. Far from it. Forget it. No chance.
难点：No way. 没门儿；No chance. 决不可能，即说话者确信某事不可能发生；
I couldn‘t agree more .It can‘t be better/worse.
. —We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.
—Yes, ______ ? I‘ll give them a call right now.
A. why not
B. what for
C. why
D. what
Far from it.远不是，差得远呢，表远非达到某种程度，视具体语境，译法灵活。
如：Do you think he is a good worker ? Far from it.
“I will.’’表允诺、同意，译作”我会的’’。
--Do you remember me to your wife ?
--I will. I should think so.表强烈赞成,译作―当然‘‘.
I should think not. 与之相反，译作‖当然不‘‘。
如: --I‘m not going out tonight. --I should think not, you‘re always busy.
真题：---I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her .
---______. It was her fault.
A. No way
B. Not possible
C. No chance
D. Not at all
12.肯定和不肯定
考点：Perhaps/ Maybe. It’s hard to say. I have no idea. It depends. It’s up to you. No chance.
Not as far as I know . That’s right.
难点：It depends. ―视情况而定‘‘，表目前尚不确定，待情况发展而定。
I have no idea .‖不清楚、不知道‘‘，表说话者对此事不曾知晓。
It‘s up to you.―你看着办吧‘‘，表说话者无所谓或无权作出决定，靠对方自己作出决定。
真题：1. --Has Bob finished his homework? -________________
2. --How often do you eat out?
--_____, but usually once a week.
A.I have no idea
B.It depends
C.As usual
D.Generally speaking
13.意愿和预见
考点：I hope so /not. I would rather not tell you .I believe so /not. I guess so/ not.
难点：I（don‘t）guess/ believe/think /suppose so /not.但不可说I don‘t hope so.
真题：--You haven‘t lost the ticket, have yo u ?
--_____.I know it‘s not easy to get another one at the moment .
A.I hope not
B. Yes, I have
C. I hope so
D. Yes, I‘m afraid so
14.表扬和鼓励
考点：Well done/Good work! Come on! You can do it! You’re doing fine!
难点：“C ome on!‘‘有多种意义：①表敦促，译作‖快点‘‘。
②表鼓励、煽动，译作"加油，打呀，高兴点‘‘等。如：
Come on, boys, you can do it. Come on, then, hit me! I dare you !
③了解对方所说的不是事实，译作"别逗了，算了吧‘‘。如：
Oh, come on, nobody will believe you .
真题：--Now, where is my purse?
--____! We‘ll be late for the picnic.
A. Take your time
B. Don‘t worry
C. Come on
D. Take it easy
15.高兴
考点：That’s nice /wonderful/great/lovely! How nice/wonderful! I’m glad/pleased /happy to…
难点：I’m glad to hear that.此句是考查热点，表高兴或喜悦。如：
--I had a really good weekend at my uncle‘s.
--Oh, I‘m glad to hear that.
真题：—Guess what! I came across an old friend at the party last night .
--_____. I‘m sure you had a wonderfu l time.
A. Sounds good!
B.Very well.
C.How nice!
D.All right
16.惊奇
考点:Really? Guess what! Oh dear! How come? what? What a surprise! No wonder.
难点: G uess what!“你猜猜发生了什么事！‖用于说出令人感到惊讶的事情前。
What? 则表对方介绍一种情况，说话者觉得难以置信，希望对方重复部分内容。
No wonder. 表因果，前一原因导致后来结果，译作―难怪，不足为奇‘‘。
How come ?―怎么会呢？‖表惊讶。如：
How come you are still here ? I thought you had left.
How’s that?询问对方是否满意, 译作―怎么样？‘‘ 如：
Come up ! How‘s that ? Can you see it clearer now ?
How’s that?还表示‖―那是怎么回事? 如：
I‘m sorry I can‘t go with you . How‘s that? Haven‘t we fixed it?
真题—Brand was Jane‘s brother!
--_____he reminded me so much of Jane!
A.No doubt
B.Above all
C. No wonder
D.Of course
练习
1. —Have a nice weekend!
—______.
A. The same to you
B. You do too
C. The same as you
D. You have it too
2. —________Hello. May I speak to John?
—________Yes.
A. My name is John
B. From John
C. This is John
D. John is me
3. — ______Do you mind my taking this sea t?
— ______.
A. Yes, sit down please
B. No, of course not
C. Yes, take it please
D. No, you can‘t take it
4. ________Let me introduce myself. I‘m Albert.
A. What a please
B. It‘s my pleasure
C. Pleased to meet you
D. I‘m very pleased
5. How‘s the young man? ________.
A. He‘s twenty
B. He‘s a doctor
C. He‘s much better
D. He‘s David
6. —Hi, haven‘t seen you for ages! You look fine!
—________. You look fine too!
A. Great
B. Thanks
C. Oh. no
D. Not al all
7. —I‘11 be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?
—Not at all.___________.
A. I‘ye no time
B. I‘d rather not
C. I‘d like it
D. I‘d be happy to
8. —I‘m sorry I broke your mirror.
—Oh, really? _______
A. It‘s OK for me
B. It doesn‘t matte
C. Don‘t be sorry
D. I don‘t care
9. —Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?
—_________.
A. Yes, you may borrow
B. Yes, you could
C. Yes, help yourself
D. Yes, go on
10. —I‘d like to invite you to dinner this Saturday, Mr Smith.
—_________.
A. Oh, no. I.et‘s not
B. l‘d rather stay home
C. I‘m very sorry, but I have other plans[来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K]
D. Oh, no. That‘ll be too much trou ble
11. —Thank you ever so much for the book you sent me.
—_________.
A. No, thanks
B. I‘m glad you like it
C. Please don‘t say so
D. No, it‘s not so good
12. —Would you do me a favor and give me a ride?
—_________.
A. Yes, that‘s right
B. No trouble
C. Never mind
D. With pleasure
13. —I wonder if I could use your telephone.
—_________.
A. 1 wonder how
B. I don‘t wonder
C. Sorry, it‘s out of order
D. No wonder, here it is
14. Don‘t smoke in the room,______?
A. do you
B. will you
C. can you
D. could you
15. —_________.
—Thank you, I certainly will.
A. Happy birthday to you
B. Let me help you with your maths
C. Please remember me to your mum
D. Don‘t forget to post the letter
16. —Wasn‘t it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now?
—_________.
A. I didn‘t know he was
B. Yes, it was
C. No, he wasn‘t
D. Yes, he did
17. —Please don‘t make a noise.
—_______. I‘ll be as quiet as a mouse.
A. Yes,
B. No, I won‘t
C. No, I will
D. Yes, I will I won‘t
18. —Sorry, I couldn‘t come to the party. I was sick that day.
—_________.
A.I don‘t know that
B. That‘s all right
C. Yes, we‘ll have another party .om]
D. No, the party wasn‘t held
19. —What happened to my library books?
—_________.
A. I‘ve no idea
B. You borrowed them from the library
C. You bought them yesterday
D. They‘re about long life
20.—Will you go skiing with me this winter vacation?
—It________.
A. all depend
B. all depends
C. is all depended
D. is all depending
21. —Where is Tom this morning?
—He‘s got a cold.
—_________.
A. Just tell him to take it easy
B. What‘s the matter with him
C. He is absent
D. What? Where is he
22. —Can I get you a cup of tea?
—_________.
A. That‘s very nice of you
B. With pleasure
C. You can, please
D. Thank you for the tea
23. —Mum, I‘ve cut my finger. It‘s bleeding!
—_________.
A. Let me see
B. Don‘t worry
C. Be careful
D. Let me have a look
24. —You haven‘t been to Beijing, have you?
—_______. How I wish to go there!
A. Yes, I have
B. Yes, I haven‘t
C. No, I have
D. No, I haven‘t
25, —May 1 borrow these four books?
—____.You may keep them for two weeks.
A. Of course not
B. By all means.
C. By no means
D. Sorry, I‘m afraid not
26. —How often does he come here to learn lessons from you?
—_______.
A. Two days
B. Two days later
C. Once a week
D. In two days‘time
27. —May I use your phone?[来源:Z+xx+https://www.360docs.net/doc/3c13602452.html,]
—_______.
A It doesn‘t matter B. Go ahead C. No, I don‘t mind D. No, you needn‘t
28. —Do you mcan I have to complete it within five days?
—_______.
A. That‘s all
B. That‘s all right
C. That‘s right
D. That‘s good
29. —Hi, I‘m glad to see you.
—_________.
A. Thank you
B. Me, too
C. My name is Mary
D. I‘m glad to hear that
日常交际用语话题总结
日常交际用语话题总结 表遗憾和同情 太遗憾了/真可惜！What a pity! It’s a pity. 很抱歉I’m sorry to hear (that)… 邀请和应答 你能来参加….Will you come to…? 你愿意….Would you like to…? 是的，当然Yes, I’d love to… 你人真好Yes, i t’s very kind/nice of you. 我愿意，但是I’d love to, but… 表示同意和不同意 当然了Certainly/Sure/Of course 我也这么想Yes, I think so. 好的OK. 的确如此That’s true/right. 好主意That’s a good idea. 我同意I agree (with you). 我不这么认为No, I don’t think so. 恐怕不行I’m afraid not. 询问去哪了 你去哪了Where did you go(just now)? 最近去哪了Where were you these days Where have you been these days 1. 近来，越来越多的同学拥有手机。Recently, more and more students have mobile phones. 2. 一部分同学认为手机可以用来联系家长、同学，还可以听音乐、照相。 Some students think that it is convenient to use them to keep in touch with parents and classmates. Also, they can be used to listen to music or take photos. 3. 又有一部分同学认为每天跟家长、同学在一起，没有必要用手机联系，手机对我们的学习有影响。 But others thinks that we don’t need to talk with parents and classmates with mobile phones, because we meet them every day. And mobile phones may influence our study. 4. 就学生买手机问题，谈谈自己的看法和建议。 I think its OK for us students to have mobile phones, but we should use them in the proper way.
完整版日常交际用语及情境对话练习题
小学英语日常交际用语及情境对话练习题 一、日常问候和答语 1. Hello/ Hi你好。 3. Good morning/ afternoon/evening. 早上/下午/晚上好。 4. How are you(this morning/afternoon/evening)? 你今天早晨/下午/晚上好吗？ 5. Fine, thank you/ thanks. 我很好，谢谢。 6. Not bad, thank you. 不错，谢谢。 7. How do you do? 你好。 8. Nice to meet /see you. 很高兴认识/见到你。 二、告别、祝福和答语 1. Goodbye/Bye . 再见 2. See you! (See you later!)再见，回头见。 3. Good night. 晚安。 4. Happy birthday! 生日快乐！Thank you!谢谢！ 5. Happy New Year! 新年快乐！Happy New Year!/ The same to you!(大家共同的节日) 6. Happy Children's Day! Happy Women's Day! 7.Merry Christmas! 圣诞快乐！ 三、介绍和谈论人物 1. My name is…/ I'm…我的名字是…/ 我名叫… 2. This is Miss/ Mr/ Mrs…这位是…小姐/先生/女士。 3. This is my friend. 这是我的朋友。 4. He/ She is …他是/她是… 四、询问人： 1)姓名 1. What's your name, please? 你的名字是什么? My name is … 2. What's his/her/its name? 她/他/它叫什么名字？Her/His/Its name is … 2）年龄 1.How old are you? 你多大了？I'm… 2. How old is he/she/it? 她/他/它多大？She /He/ It is … 3) 生日 st. It's July 1．When is your /his/her birthday? 14) 出处 1. Where is/ are ….from? 你/她/他来自哪里？ She is from American. 她来自美国。 2. Where do/does…come from? 你/她/他来自哪里？ She is from American. 她来自美国。 5) 人物 1. Who is he ? 她/他是谁？ He is my brother. 他是我弟弟。She is my sister.她是我姐姐。 6）职业 1. What is he? He is a doctor. 他是医生。 2. What does he do? He is a doctor. 3. What's his job? He is a doctor.
高考英语情景交际用法总结(完整)
高考英语情景交际用法总结(完整) 一、单项选择情景交际 1．—Jack has admitted letting out the secret again. —No surprise. However, admitting his problem but never making a change is just like ________. A．landing on his feet B．bursting on the scene C．scratching the surface D．making the headlines 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查固定短语。句意：——杰克承认又泄露了秘密。——不意外。然而，承认自己的问题却从不改变，这只是表面现象。A. landing on his feet逢凶化吉；B. bursting on the scene突然出现；C. scratching the surface只触及问题的表面；D. making the headlines成为头条新闻。根据句意及各选项意思，仅是承认自己的问题却不改变，只是表面现象。故选C。 2．－Could you be so kind as to close the window? －____ A．With pleasure B．My pleasure C．Yes, please D．Go ahead 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查情景交际。A. With pleasure愿意效劳；B. My pleasure不用谢；C. Yes, please好的，请； D. Go ahead干吧。句意：——请把窗户关上，好么？——愿意效劳。With pleasure是对could/would you的回答，结合句意，故A项正确。 【点睛】 很多同学分不清With pleasure和My pleasure的区别，注意：With pleasure表示“愿意效劳”，是对could/would you的回答，My pleasure表示“不用谢”，是对than you的回答。 3．We all think he is , who is not enthusiastic about anything we do. A．a black sheep B．a dark horse C．a green hand D．a wet blanket 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查习惯用法。A. a black sheep害群之马； B. a dark horse黑马； C. a green hand新手； D. a wet blanket扫兴的人或物。句意：我们都认为他是个令人扫兴的人，对我们做的任何事都不感兴趣。结合句意可知答案为D。
英语日常交际用语大全
英语日常交际用语大全 一、祝愿、祝贺和应答（Good wishes, congratulations and responses） 1.- 很好完成了和对你的祝贺。 1.- Well done and congratulations to you. - 非常的。 - Thanks very much. 2.- 我希望你意志成功在每件事物中。 2.- I hope you'll succeed in everything. - 我也是。 - So do I. 3.- 我希望你成功。 3.- I wish you success. - 你。 - Thank you. 4.- 我们向你问好希望。 4.- We send you our best wishes. - 非常你。 - Thank you very much. 5.- 新年快乐! 5.- Happy new year ! - 新年快乐! (对你的一样.) - Happy new year! (The same to you.) 6.- 一圣诞快乐对你。 6.- A merry Christmas to you. - 你。 - Thank you. 7.- 我希望你将会有善行时间。 7.- I hope you'll have a good time. - 你。 - Thank you. 8.- 生日快乐! 8.- Happy birthday! - 你。 - Thank you. 二, 邀請和应答（邀请和反应）（Invitations and responses） 1.- 你会喜欢到达宴会吗? 1.- Would you like to come to the party? - 哦是的，你。 - Oh yes, thank you. 2.- 我希望你能来到那跳舞下一个星期六。2.- I hope you can come to the dance next - 对不起，但是我不能。 - I'm sorry, but I can't. 3.- 你能和我们去舞蹈吗? 3.- Will you go dancing with us? - 当然。我将高兴到。 Of course. I'll be glad to. 4.- 你能到达我们的英国人晚上吗? 4.- Will you come to our English Evening? - 是的，你。 - Yes, thank you. 5.- 你会请给予我们一谈话在英国人身上学问? 5.- Would you please give us a talk on English Learning? - 好。当? OK. When? 6.- 你和你的朋友一定过来我的房子而且见到 6.- You and your friends must come over to my house and see mooncakes。 - 好。非常你。 - OK. Thank you very much. 三, 表示同意和不同意（达成共识和不合）（Expressing agreement and disagreement） 1. - 我想商店是关闭在这次日子。 1. - I think the shop is closed at this time of day. - 不, 我认为它是公开。 - No, I think it's open. 2. - 我想外国语比科学更有趣。 2. - I think foreign languages are more interesting than science. - 我真的不能同意你。我偏爱科学 - I really can't agree with you. I prefer science. 3. - 我认为我将改为看一本书。 3. - I think I shall read a book instead. - 善行主意。那是加比较好的超过看一架坏的电视 - Good idea. That's much better than
考研英语词汇分类总结
考研英语词汇分类总结 考研英语词汇分类总结 abnormal a.反常的,不正常的 [记忆方法] ab-开头，表示反的（在a字母开头的词汇中，非常普遍），normal正常的aboard ad.在船(飞机,车)上,上船（飞机,车）； prep.在（船,飞机,车）上,上（船,飞机,车） [记忆方法] board n.木板, 甲板(参见另一记忆文章) abroad ad.到国外,在国外;到处 abolish v.废除,取消 [发音记忆] 剥离没有了废除,取消 [类比记忆] -rupt 打断的 abrupt a.突然的,意外的;(举止,言谈等)唐突的,鲁莽的 bankrupt a.破产的银行的（经营）被打断的rupt破产了 bankruptcy n.破产；v.使破产 corrupt v.贿赂,收买；a.腐败的,贪污的 从内部core(核心) 被打断的rupt被收买，贿赂了 erupt v.(尤指火山)爆发 e-向外 interrupt v.中断,遮断,阻碍;打断(话),打扰在中间inter 被打断rupt [分类记忆] -stract 拉 abstract a.抽象的；n.摘要,提要；v.提(抽取) attract v.吸引,招引,引诱,引起(注意等) attractive a.有吸引力的,引起兴趣的,动人的 contract n.契约,合同,包工；v.缩小,缩短;订(约) 大家扯皮的结果订立合同 distract v.分散,打扰;迷惑,扰乱 dis-往外拉 extract v./n.拔出,抽出;摘录 ex-出来，出去 extraction n.抽出,拔出 subtract v.减(去) sub-下面的，往下面拉减少 tractor n.拖拉机,牵引车 [记忆方法] a开头的字母，如果它的后面接的是双写的辅音字母的话，那么考虑该词词义是不是加强后面的核心词的作用，ac-加强，celer－速度，ate放在词尾表示动词加速度加快,促进。 accelerate v.加快,促进反义词 decelerate 减（慢）速度 accent n.腔调,口音;重音(符号) ac-表加强 access n.接近,进入;入口,通道,入口;接近（或进入）的方法 have/gain access to可以获得 ac-加强，强调可行性，过得去 accessory n.附件,配件；a.附属的 accept v.接受,认可;同意,认可－cept接受 acceptable a.可接受的 acceptance n.接受,验收;承认,认可 concept n.概念,观念,思想 con-共同的，－cept接受共同接受的东西概念（性的） conception n.概念,观念;设想,构想
小学生词语分类大全超强总结
小学生词语分类大全默认分类 1．表示“看”的字词：瞥、瞅、望、瞄、瞪、盯、观察、凝视、注视、看望、探望、瞻仰、扫视、环视、仰望、俯视、鸟瞰、俯瞰、远望、眺望、了望 2．表示“说”的字词：讲、曰、讨论、议论、谈论、交流、交谈 3．表示“叫”的字词：嚷、吼、嚎、啼、鸣、嘶、嘶叫、嚎叫、叫嚷4．表示“第一”的字词：首、元、甲、子、首先、冠军、魁首、首屈一指、名列前茅 5．象声词（表示声音的）：吱呀、喀嚓、扑哧、哗啦、沙沙、咕咚、叮当、咕噜、嗖嗖、唧唧喳喳、叽叽喳喳、轰轰隆隆、叮叮当当、叮叮咚咚、哗哗啦啦 6．表示春的成语：鸟语花香、 春暖花开、阳春三月、万物复苏、春风轻拂、春光明媚 7．表示夏的成语：烈日当空、 暑气逼人、大汗淋漓、挥汗如雨、乌云翻滚、热不可耐 8．表示秋的成语：秋高气爽、 五谷丰登、万花凋谢、天高云淡、落叶沙沙、中秋月圆 9．表示冬的成语：三九严寒、 天寒地冻、雪花飞舞、寒冬腊月、千里冰封、滴水成冰 10．带有人体器官或部位名称的词语：头重脚轻、指手画脚、 愁眉苦脸、心明眼亮、目瞪口呆、张口结舌、交头接耳、面黄肌瘦、眼明手快、眼高手低、昂首挺胸、心灵手巧、摩拳擦掌、摩肩接踵 11．带有动物名称的成语：
与虎谋皮、亡羊补牢、雄狮猛虎、鹤立鸡群、狗急跳墙、叶公好龙、声名狼籍、狐假虎威、画蛇添足、九牛一毛、鸡犬不宁、一箭双雕、惊弓之鸟、胆小如鼠、打草惊蛇、鸡飞蛋打、指鹿为马、顺手牵羊、对牛弹琴、鸟语花香、虎背熊腰、杀鸡儆猴、莺歌燕舞、鸦雀无声、鱼目混珠、鱼龙混杂、龙争虎斗、出生牛犊、望女成凤、望子成龙、狗尾续貂、爱屋及乌、螳臂当车、蛛丝马迹、投鼠忌器、门口罗雀、管中窥豹 （带有“马”的词语：马不停蹄、马到成功、龙马精神、马失前蹄、指鹿为马、一马当先） （带有“鸡”的词语：闻鸡起舞、雄鸡报晓、鹤立鸡群、杀鸡取卵、鸡犬不宁、鸡飞蛋打、鸡毛蒜皮） （带有“牛”的成语：小试牛刀、九牛一毛、牛头马面、牛鬼蛇神、牛马不如、牛角挂书、牛毛细雨、如牛负重、风马牛不相及、 初生牛犊不怕虎、九牛二虎之力） 12．数字开头的成语：一诺千金、一鸣惊人、一马当先、一触即发、一气呵成、一丝不苟、一言九鼎、一日三秋、一落千丈、一字千金、 一本万利、一手遮天、一文不值、一贫如洗、一身是胆、一毛不拔二三其德、两面三刀、两肋插刀、两败俱伤、两情相悦、两袖清风、 两全其美、三生有幸、三思而行、三令五申、三头六臂、三更半夜、三顾茅庐、四面楚歌、四面八方、四海为家、四通八达、四平八稳、 四分五裂、五大三粗、五光十色、五花八门、五体投地、五谷丰登、五彩缤纷、五湖四海、六神无主、六根清净、六道轮回、六亲不认、 七零八落、七嘴八舌、七高八低、七窍生烟、七上八下、七折八扣、七拼八凑、八面玲珑、八面威风、八仙过海，各显神通、九霄云外、
英语口语常用日常交际用语
英语口语常用日常交际用语 Absolutely impossible! 绝对不可能的！ All I have to do is learn English. 我所要做的就是学英语。Are you free tomorrow? 你明天有空吗？ Are you married? 你结婚了吗？ Are you used to the food here? 你习惯吃这儿的饭菜吗？ Be careful. 小心、注意。 Be my guest. 请便、别客气。 Better late than never. 迟到总比不做好。 Better luck next time. 祝你下一次好运。 Better safe than sorry. 小心不出大错。 Can I have a day off? 我能请一天假吗？ Can I help? 要我帮忙吗？ Can I take a message? 要我传话吗？ Can I take a rain check? 你能改天再请我吗？ Can I take your order? 您要点菜吗？ Can you give me a wake-up call? 你能打电话叫醒我吗？Can you give me some feedback? 你能给我一些建议吗？Can you make it? 你能来吗？ Can I have a word with you? 我能跟你谈一谈吗？ Catch me later. 过会儿再来找我。 Cheer up! 高兴起来!振作起来! Come in and make yourself at home. 请进，别客户。 Could I have the bill, please? 请把账单给我好吗？ Could you drop me off at the airport? 你能载我到飞机场吗？Could you speak slower? 你能说得慢一点 Could you take a picture for me? 你能帮我拍照吗？ Did you enjoy your flight? 你的飞行旅途愉快吗？ Did you have a good day today? 你今天过得好吗？ Did you have a nice holiday? 你假期过得愉快吗？ Did you have fun? 你玩得开心吗？ Dinner is on me. 晚饭我请客。 Do you have a room available? 你们有空房间吗？ Do you have any hobbies? 你有什么爱好吗？ Do you have some change? 你有零钱吗？ Do you mind my smoking? 你介意我抽烟吗？ Do you often work out? 你经常锻炼身体吗？ Do you speak English? 你会说英语吗？ Dont be so modest. 别这么谦虚。 Dont bother. 不用麻烦了。 Dont get me wrong. 别误会我。 Dont give up. 别放弃。 Dont jump to conclusions. 不要急于下结论。
RC词汇分类总结
思考类动词总结 assume / conceive构思, 以为, 持有conceive a plan to increase profits. / conclude / expect / determine 决定, 确 定, 测定, 使下定决心Demand determines production. / hold / judge / presume假定, 假设, 认为That's the new assistant, I presume./ reckon / see / sense / suppose / comprehend / consider / deduce / infer / evaluate / examine / rationalize合理化/ reason说服, 推论, 辩论reasoned out a solution to the problem./ reflect反射, 反映, 表现, 反省, 细想/ resolve 决心，解决/ speculate 推测, 思索, 做投机买卖/ study / turn over 反复考虑/ weigh / contemplate沉思/ convey传达 ponder, meditate, deliberate, ruminate, mull, muse这些动词表示仔细而详尽地考虑某件事情。 Ponder是指用煞费苦心的详尽和仔细在头脑中权衡： “He and the council had already pondered the list of members returned to the parliament” (John Morley). “他和委员会已经认真地考虑过了重返国会的人员名单”（约翰·摩利）。 “Th e Doctor had been pondering, and had made up his mind to a certain course” (Henry Kingsley). “这个医生已经苦思冥想了一段时间并已决定要采用某种方法”（亨利·金斯利）。 Meditate暗指严肃的思考，比如对于采取一项行动或执行一项计划所做的考虑；这个词还可表示陷入深深的思考： “The King struck the blow he had for some time meditated” (William E.H. Lecky). “国王实施了他考虑已久的打击”（威廉E.H.莱奇）。 “He quitted her presence to meditate upon revenge” (Frederick Marryat).“他不让她出现以考虑如何复仇”（弗雷德里克·玛利亚特）。 Deliberate是指集中注意力地且通常是缓慢地思考，如对于将要做出的一项选择或决定的思考： The jury deliberated for two days before returning a verdict. 陪审团在仔细斟酌了两天后才做出了他们的最后决定。 Ruminate / mull暗指把一件事情在脑子里翻来覆去地想： “The old warrior king was . . . ruminating on his gloomy fortunes” “年迈的武士之王正在…反复咀嚼他暗淡的命运和前途” I sat mulling over my problem without finding a solution. 我坐着一遍又一遍地思考我的问题，可总是找不到解决办法。 Muse 缪斯[希神]文艺、美术、音乐等的缪斯女神是指沉浸在自己的思想中；该词经常含有一种抽象的性质：“And musing there an hour alone,/I dreamed that Greece might still be free” (Byron).“在那默想一个钟头，/我梦见希腊也许仍然自由”（拜伦） 思考类名词总结(观点/ 概念/ 理论) Notion 概念, 观念, 想法/ idea / view / concept / perception 理解，感知，感觉 perspective 观点, 看法/ observation / examination witness / judgment / approach / hypothesis impression / supposition假定, 想象, 推测, 推想/ theory / thought apprehension 理解, 忧惧/ comprehension / realization consideration 体谅, 考虑/ interpretation / understanding speculation / vision幻想,洞察力/ picture / inclination 倾向/ ideology 意识形态 支持类单词总结 Support / maintain / insist / hold / uphold 支持, 赞成/ agree / accede to 同意，让步：通常是因为他人的坚持而同意accede to terms同意条件accede to a request答应某人要求accede to a proposal 接受建议accede to a party加入政党accede to an estate继承一份产业/ admit / consent to同意)consent to stay on同意继续住下My father would not consent to my leaving school./ assent 同意/ verify / revel in 得意于, 着迷, 酷爱, 纵情于revel in a book / glory in 自豪, 得意/ believe in / dictate 规定/ celebrate 表扬, 赞美a song that celebrates love. 反对类单词总结 Contradict / decline / disagree / dispute / dissent from不同意dissent from the Church of England / oppose / protest / refuse / abandon / neglect / disapprove / disprove 反驳/ condemn
单词分类总结
初中全部单词分类总结 地点(place) office post office library restaurant bank supermarket street avenue park market house gardon palace district square zoo shop hospital station apartment mall airport laboratory hotel factory kitchen farm island river beach town village mountain hill museum gym lake Europe Africa North America Pacific 国家(country) China Canada France Japan the U S America Australia Singapore the U.K Greece Spain Thailand Italy 时间(time) century year season spring summer autumn winter month week today tomorrow yesterday morning noon afternoon evening day night hour minute second 频率adv never seldom sometimes often usually always 交通
transportation taxi boat ship bike bicycle subway train car rocket plane bus 身体body hair head eye ear nose face mouth throat tooth neck elbow arm finger back stomach hand knee foot leg lap 学科 English Chinese maths science music art history biology geography chemistry physics 学习，娱乐 book pen pencil eraser ruler dictionary notebook school bookcase bag class club baseball computer game soccer sports ball tennis racket bat ping-pong volleyball basketball skateboard guitar chess drum piano trumpet violin rock band pencilsharpener 颜色（color） blonder brown black white red green blue
高考英语交际用语分类总结
高考英语交际用语分类总结 1.告别 考点：See you. Take care. 难点：―See you. ‖道别时用语.同Good-bye.但有别于You see,―你知道‖.如:You see , everything has two sides.而Take care 也是道别是用语,但表示―多保重‖ --- It?s getting late. I‘m afraid I must be going now . ---OK.____. A. Take it easy B.Go slowly C. Stay longer D. See you 2.介绍 考点：N i c e/P l e a s e d/G l a d t o s e e/m e e t y o u.N i c e m e e t i n g y o u 难点：―N i c e t o m e e t y o u.‘‘为初次见面时的礼貌用语;‖N i c e m e e t i n g y o u.‘‘为初次见面后的告别语. ---L e t m e i n t r o d u c e m y s e l f.I‘m A l b e r t. ---___. A.W h a t a p l e a s u r e B.I t‘s m y p l e a s u r e C.P l e a s e d t o m e e t y o u D.I‘m v e r y p l e a s e d 3.感谢和应答 感谢：Thank you. Thanks. It‘s very kind /nice of you. 回答：Not at all. It‘s/That‘s all right .You‘re welcome. It‘s a pleasure . My pleasure .That‘s OK. Don‘t mention it. 难点:―M y p l e a s u r e.‘‘同‖I t‘s a p l e a s u r e.‘‘是感谢应答语译作―不用谢‘‘; 而‖W i t h p l e a s u r e.‘‘是请求应答语译作―乐意效劳,非常愿意‘‘ --It‘s been a wonderful evening .Thank you --____. A. My pleasure B. I‘m glad to hear that C. No ,thanks D. It‘s OK 4.道歉、遗憾和应答 道歉：What a pity/ shame . I‘m sorry. 应答：It‘s /That‘s all right .That‘s OK.It doesn‘t matter. Never mind . Forget it . 难点：“Forget it.’‘ 共有三种意义: ①休想，不可能.You expect Tom to come earlier .Forget it, he always comes late.②没关系，别在意,忘了吧. ------I‘m terribly sorry for having broken your mirror. -----Forget it . ③别提它了，算了吧.表不原重复所说之话. ----What were you saying just now? I didn‘t hear. ---- Oh, nothing. Forget it. Get it .明白了. Make it.干成,做成. Take it.拿去吧. Put it. 说……(as sb put it) --I‘m sorry I‘m calling you so late. --___ Okay. A. This is B. You‘re C. That‘s D. I‘m 5.请求、允许和应答 请求:May /Can /Could I…？Would /Do You mind…？应答肯定）：Yes/Sure/Certainly. Yes, please. Of course( not) ,you may/can. Take your time. Yes ,help yourself .Go ahead, please .Not at all .That‘s OK /all right .Not in the least .Not a bit.（否定）：I‘d rather you didn‘t .You‘d better not.
100句英语日常交际用语(基础篇)
日常交际100句 1. I see. 我明白了。 2. Pardon 请您再说一遍(我没有听清) 3. Let go! 放手! 4. Me too．我也是。 5. My god! 天哪! 6. No way! 不行! 7. Come on. 来吧(赶快) 8. Hold on．等一等。 … 9. I agree. 我同意。 10. Not bad. 还不错。 11. Not yet．还没。 12. See you．再见。 13. Shut up! 闭嘴! 14. I beg your pardon．请你原谅。 15. Why not 好呀! (为什么不呢) 16. Allow me．让我来。 17. Be quiet! 安静点! 18. Cheer up! 振作起来! ￥ 19. Good job! 做得好! 20. Have fun! 玩得开心! 21. How much 多少钱 22. I'm full．我饱了。 23. I'm home. 我回来了。
24. I'm lost．我迷路了。 25. My treat．我请客。 26. So do I．我也一样。~ 27. This way。这边请。 28. After you．您先请。 29. Bless you! 祝福你! 30. Follow me．跟我来。 31. Forget it! 休想!算了吧! 32. Good luck! 祝好运! 33. I decline! 我拒绝! 34. I promise．我保证。 35. Of course! 当然了! 36. Slow down! 慢一点! 】 37. Take care! 保重! 38. I made it! 我做到了! 39. Try again．再试试。 40. Watch out! 当心 41. What's up 有什么事吗 42. Are you kidding 你在开玩笑吧! 43. The bus is coming．汽车来了。 44. Don't move! 不许动! 45. Guess what 猜猜看 46. I can't help it. 我情不自禁.
高中英语话题写作必备词汇分类总结
高三英语话题写作必备词汇 一、人品人物 【必备词句】 年龄 （1）a five-year-old boy一个五岁的男孩 （2）a boy aged five 一个五岁的男孩 （3）in my teens /twenties在我十/二十多岁时 （4）at the age of five在五岁时 （5）As a child, I liked to... 我小时候喜欢…… 出生 , （1）was born in ... 出生在…… （2）be/come from a wealthy family出生于富裕人家 （3）was born into a peasant family出生于一个农民家庭 外表 （1）a boy 一个高米的男孩 （2）overweight胖的；thin瘦的；slim苗条的；strong强壮的 （3）look young for one’s age 显得比实际年龄年轻 （4）good-looking 长得好看； plain-looking 长得一般 （5）well dressed 穿得漂亮； ~ neatly dressed 衣着干净整洁 能力 （1）efficient办事高效率的 （2）intelligent有智力的；creative 富创造力的 （3）a boy with great ability 能干的男孩 （4）a qualified teacher 一名合格的教师 （5）speak fluent English 讲流利的英语 （6）have a gift for = have a talent for 有……的天赋 （7）be skilled in 在……方面熟练 （8）be experienced in 在……方面有经验 （
日常交际英语学习总结介绍
日常交际英语学习总结 介绍 文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]
标题：日常交际英语学习资料总结介绍 导读：看电视里面的警察或者是侦探破案，都要搜集很多资料，然后在其中找到需要的线索。英语学习资料相对那个而言，要好找的多，我们下面就为大家准备了一部分，供大家学习。 不论是做什么工作，都是离不开信息的搜集的，现在本来就是一个信息社会，要是别人掌握了你没有或者是你不想要别人知道的资料，很有可能就会成为你的致命弱点。当然了，下面要介绍的日常英语学习资料，肯定是没有那么玄的，但是也是需要了解的。 下面的英语学习资料主要就是为大家总结的一点常用句子，希望大家好好看看： Come to the point ! 有话直说！ Do you accept plastic 收不收信用卡 Does it keep long 可以保存吗 Don't be so fussy! 别挑剔了！ Don't count on me! 别指望我！ Don't fall for it! 不要上当！ Don't get me wrong! 你搞错了！ Don't lose your head! 别乐昏了头！ Don't stand on ceremony! 别太拘束！ Drop me a line! 要写信给我！ First come first served! 先到先得！ Give him the works! 给他点教训！ Give me a break! 饶了我吧！ I'm spaced-out! 我开小差了！
I'll check it out! 我去看看！ I'll show you around! 我带你四处逛逛！ There is nothing on your business! 这没你的事！ Now you are really talking! 说得对！ 上面就是为大家总结的一点日常英语学习资料，在日常交际用语中，虽然没有什么非常难的语法和词汇，但是有很多表达方式都是非常有趣且形象的，要是我们不了解的话，说不定会产生误解，所以还是希望大家能够多掌握一些类似的句子。更多学习资料请见美联英语学习网。
日常 口头交际用语
※打招呼与告别用语（Greeting and Saying Good-bye） 1.－How are you ? －I’m fine, thanks. 2.－Nice to meet you. －Nice to meet you, too. ※谈论颜色（Talking about colour） 1. －What colour is it? －It’s red. 2. －What’s you favourite colour, Jenny? －My favourite colour is blue. 3. －How many colours do you like? －Three. ※谈论高度（Talking about height） 1. －Are you short or tall? －I’m short／tall. 2. －How tall am I, Mr Wood? －You’re 1.6 metres tall.. ※谈论天气（Talking about weather） 1. －How is the weather today?／What’s the weather like today? －It’sunny rainy snowy windy. 2. －Is it snowy? －No , it’s hot today. 3. －what’s the temperature? －It’s 0 degrees. 4. －Is it rainy? －Yes, it’s rainy. 5 It’s warm and windy in spring. 6. －How’s the weather today, Steven? －It’s cold and snowy. 7.－What’s the temperature outside, Kim? －It’s minus fifteen degress. 8.What’s the temperature today? Is it warm or hot? 9.It’s very cold\ hot today, isn’t it? 10. It ‘s a cold day! 11. what a cold day! 12. It’s getting warmer. ※谈论时间和日期（Talking about time and date） 1. －What time is it?／What’s the time? －It’s 7:00 a quarter to seven ten past seven. 2. －What day is it? －It’s Tuesday. 3. －What’s the date? －It’s October 30. ※谈论年龄（Talking about age） 1. －How old are you? What’s your age? －I’m fourteen years old. 2. She is very young. 7.I’m looking for a birthday present for my friend. 8.Do you have any other sizes／kinds? ※谈论距离（Talking about distance） 1. How far is it from China to Canada? It’s about 8,500 kilometres. 2. Beijing is far from our city. 3. －How far is Beijing from here? －It’s about 7,000 kilometres miles away. ※道别用语（Saying good-bye） －Okay. See you later! －See you later! ※表扬与鼓励（Praise and encouragement） 1.The gift is wonderful! 2. You can do it.