英语作文的实用写作技巧归纳

英语作文的实用写作技巧归纳
英语作文的实用写作技巧归纳

英语作文的实用写作技巧归纳

语写作是学生学习的一个盲点,缺乏对写作的专门训练和反思,老师的工作量大,造

成作文讲评大多数时候只谈现象,因此学生学得也不具体、不深入,忽略写作技能的提高,甚至误认为只要句子结构正确,无单词拼写错误就应该得满分。同学们应该走出对英语写

作认识上的误区。那么怎样才能写出一篇优秀作文?

1注意篇章结构,合理布局

开始部分openingparagraph——说出文中的要点、核心问题。

正文部分Bodyparagraphs——围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。

结尾部分concludingparagraphs——对全文的总结和概括。

要做到全文中心突出、段落之间必须是有机地联系,内容完整、连贯。

前后呼应,祛除与主题无关的内容.

2确定主题句

主题句是对全文的概括,是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到”画龙点睛“的作用。通

常主题句出现在一篇文章的开头,而后,全文对主题句所提出的内容进行解释,扩展。

写主题句应注意以下几点:

①归纳出你要写的文章的几个要点

②提炼出一句具有概括性的话

③主题句应具有可读性,抓住、吸引读者。

二、巧用连接词

要想使文章有整体性、连贯性,就要学会正确使用连接词

表示罗列增加

First,second,third,First,then/next,afterthat/next,finallyForonething…foranother…,Ontheonehand…ontheotherhand,

Besides/what’smore/inaddition/furthe rmore/moreover/another/also,

Especially/Inparticular,

表示时间顺序

now,atpresent,recently,after,afterwards,afterthat,afterawhile,inafewdays,atfirst,inthebeginning,tobeginwith,later,next,finally,immediately,soon,suddenly,allofasudden,atthatmoment,assoonas,themomentformnowon,fromthenon,atthesametime,meanwhile,till,not…until,before,after,when,while,asduring,

表示解释说明

now,inaddition,forexample,forinstance,inthiscase,moreoverfurthermore,infact,actually

表示转折关系

but,however,while,though,or,otherwise,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,incontrast,despite,inspiteof,eventhough,exceptfor,instead,ofcourse,afterall,

表示并列关系

or,and,also,too,notonly…butalso,aswellas,both…and,either…or,neither…nor

表示因果关系

because,becauseof,since,nowthat,as,thanksto…,dueto…,therefore,asaresultof,otherwise,so…that,such…that

表示条件关系

assolongas,onconditionthat,if,unless

表示让步关系

though,although,as,evenif,eventhough,whether…or…,however,whoever,whatever,whichever,wherever,whenever,nomatterhowwho,what,which,where,when,whom

表示举例

forexample,forinstance,suchas…,take…forexample

表示比较

besimilarto,similarly,thesameas,incontrast,comparedwithto…justlike,justas,

表示目的

forthisreason,,forthispurpose,sothat,inorderto,soasto,

表示强调

indeed,infact,surely,certainly,nodoubt,withoutanydoubt,truly,obviously,aboveall,

表示概括归纳

inaword,inshort,inbrief,onthewhole,generallyspeaking,inmyopinion,asfarasIknow,Asweallknow,ashasbeenstated,asIhaveshown,finally,atlast,insummary,inconclusion

感谢您的阅读,祝您生活愉快。

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