冶金专业英语词汇(Q-R)

冶金专业英语词汇(Q-R)冶金专业英语词汇(Q-R)q bop process 底吹氧气转炉炼钢法

qt steel 凳钢

quadrant iron 扇形钢材

qualitative analysis 定性分析

quality basic oxygen process 底吹氧气转炉炼钢法

quality control 质量管理

quality specification 质量技术条件

quality steel 优质钢

quantitative analysis 定量分析

quantitative metallography 定量金相学

quantity of magnetism 磁量

quantometer 光量计

quartation 四分法

quartering 四分法

quarto mill 四辊式轧机

quartz 石英

quartz glass 石英玻璃

quartz sand 石英砂

quartz tube 石英管

quartzite 硅石

quasi isotropy 伪蛤同性quaternary diagram 四元系状态图quaternary system 四元系quench 淬火

quench aging 淬火时效

quench bath 淬火浴

quench crack 淬火裂纹

quench hardened case 淬火层quench hardening steel 淬硬钢quenched and tempered steel 凳钢quenched bend test 淬火弯曲试验quenched case 淬火层quenched sorbite 淬火讼体quenched steel 硬化钢quenched troostite 淬火屈氏体quenching 淬火

quenching capacity 淬火能力quenching furnace 淬火炉quenching medium 淬火剂quenching of vacancies 空位淬火

quenching oil 淬火油quenching strain 淬火变形quenching stress 淬火应力quenching tank 淬火槽quenching temperature 淬火温度quick cooling 快速冷却

quick lime 生石灰

quick sand 涟

quicksilver 汞

r.p.m. 分钟转数

rabble 搅拌器耙子

rabbling 搅拌

raceway 循环区

rack 齿条

rack type pusher 齿条推料机radial stress 径向应力

radiant energy 辐射能

radiant heat 辐射热

radiant heater 辐射加热器radiant tube 辐射管

radiating capacity 辐射能radiating heat 辐射热

radiating tube furnace 辐射管炉radiation 辐射

radiation burner 辐射烧嘴radiation defect 辐照缺陷radiation equilibrium 辐射平衡radiation hardening 辐照硬化radiation heating 辐射加热radiation loss 辐射损失

radiation pyrometer 辐射高温计radiation temperature 辐射温度radical 基

radio frequency welding 射频焊接radioactivation analysis 放射性化分析radioactive decay 放射性衰变radioactive element 放射性示素radioactive indicator 放射性指示剂radioactive isotope 放射性同位素radioactive metal 放射性金属radioactive mineral 放射性矿物radioactive rays 放射线radioactive substance 放射性物质radioactive tracer 放射性示踪剂

radioactive tracer gas 放射性示踪气体radioactivity 放射性

radiocobalt 放射性钴radioelement 放射性示素radiogram 伦琴射线照相radiograph 伦琴射线照相radiographic flaw detection 射线探伤radiographic inspection 射线照相检查radiography 射线照相术radioisotope 放射性同位素radiometallography 射线金相学radiometallurgy 射线冶金学radiometric analysis 辐射量分析radium 镭

radius of curvature 曲率半径

radon 氡

rag 毛刺

ragged roll 刻痕轧辊

ragging 刻纹;除去毛刺

rail 钢轨

rail head 轨头

rail joint bar 鱼尾板

rail mill 钢轨轧机

rail pass 钢轨孔型

rail steel 钢轨钢

rail straightener 钢轨矫正机

rail straightening machine 钢轨矫正机railway track material 铁路用材料rake 耙子

rake classifier 耙式分级机

ram 碎铁落锤

ram engine 打桩机

rammed hearth 捣固炉底

rammed lining 打结炉衬

rammed refractory 捣制耐火材料rammer 捣锤

ramming 捣打

ramming board 捣固板

ramming compound 捣打混合物ramming mix 捣打混合物

random inspection 抽查

rapid analysis 快速分析

rapid annealing 快速退火

rapid cooling 快速冷却

rapid determination 快速分析

rapid heating 快速加热

rapid steel 高速钢

rapping 松模

rapping hole 敲模孔

rapping plate 起模板

rare earth elements 稀土元素

rare earth metals 稀土金属

rare earth treatment 稀土元素处理rare earths 稀土族

rare elements 稀有元素

rare metal 稀有金属

rat 多肉

rate constant 速度常数

rate constant of reaction 反应速度常数rate controlling step 速率控制阶段rate of corrosion 腐蚀速率

rate of diffusion 扩散速度

rate of pouring 浇注速率

rated capacity 额定容量

rated current 额定电流

rated output 额定功率

rated voltage 额定电压

rattler 清砂滚筒

rauvite 水钙钒铀矿

raw gas 脏煤气

raw material 原料

raw materials preparation 原料准备raw matte 粗冰铜

raw ore 原矿

raw steel 原钢

rays 射线

re reduced powder 重还原粉

re solution 再溶解

reactance 电抗

reactant 试剂

reacting weight 反应量

reaction 反应

reaction chamber 反应室reaction formula 反应式

reaction heat 反应热

reaction isotherm 反应等温线reaction kinetics 反应动力学reaction mechanism 反应机构

reaction product 反应产物

reaction rate 反应速度

reaction sintering 反应烧结

reaction temperature 反应温度reaction time 反应时间

reaction tower 反应塔

reaction tube 反应管

reaction velocity 反应速度

reaction velocity constant 反应速度常数reaction vessel 反应容器

reactive atmosphere 活性气氛reactive metal 反应性金属

reactive power 无功功率;反应能reactivity 反应性

reactor 反应器反应堆

reactor metallurgy 反应堆材料冶金学reagent 试剂

real crystal 真实晶体

real gas 真实气体

real solution 实际溶液

realgar 雄黄

recalescence 再辉

recalescence point 再辉点recarburization 再渗碳

recarburizer 再增碳剂recarburizing atmosphere 再增碳气氛recasting 重浇铸

receiver 槽

receiving hopper 受料料斗

receiving roll table 受料辊道reception test 验收试验

reciprocal lattice 倒易格子reciprocating compressor 活塞式压缩机reciprocating cycle 往复周期reciprocating pump 循环泵

reciprocating saw 滑座式锯recirculation degassing 循环真空脱气法recirculation rate 再循环速度recombination 再结合recompacting 再压制

recorder 记录表

recording pyrometer 自记高温计recovery 恢复

recovery annealing 恢复退火recovery creep 回复蠕变

recovery furnace 蓄热式炉

recovery turbine 废能量回收发电recrystallization 再结晶recrystallization annealing 再结晶退火recrystallization temperature 再结晶温度recrystallization texture 再结晶织构recrystallization twin 再结晶孪晶rectangular ingot 偏钢锭

rectification 整流;精馏

rectified zinc 精镏锌

rectifier 整流;精馏器

rectifier welding set 整粮机

rectifying column 精馏塔

rectifying tower 精馏塔

recuperation 回收;回粱热recuperative burner 换热式烧嘴recuperative soaking pit 换热式均热炉recuperator 蓄热器蓄热室

recurrent lap 反复重皮

recycle gas 再循环气体

red brass 红色黄铜

red brick 红砖

red brittleness 热脆性

red copper 紫铜

red copper ore 赤铜矿

red hardness 红硬性

red heat 赤热

red iron ore 赤铁矿

red lead 红铅

red mud 赤泥

red phosphorus 红磷

red short iron 热脆钢

red silver ore 深红银矿

red stain 铜斑redissolving 再溶解redistillation 再蒸馏

redox potential 氧化还原电势redox reaction 氧化还原反应redox titration 氧化还原滴定redrawing 再拉拔

reduced iron 还原铁

reduced powder 还原粉

reduced pressure 减压

reduced pressure distillation 减压蒸镏reducer 还原剂

reducibility 还原性

reducing 还原

reducing action 还原酌

reducing agent 还原剂

reducing atmosphere 还原气氛reducing bath 还原槽

reducing capacity 还原能力reducing flame 还原焰

reducing furnace 还原炉

reducing gear 减速器减速装置reducing mill 减径机

reducing power 还原能力

reducing roasting 还原焙烧reducing sizing mill 减径定径机reducing valve 减压阀

reducing zone 还原带

reductant 还原剂

reductibility 还原性

reduction 还原

reduction cell 电解还原槽

reduction degradation 还原粉化reduction furnace 还原炉

reduction gear 减速器减速装置

reduction heat 还原热

reduction of area 断面收缩率

reduction of cross sectional area 断面压缩率reduction per pass 每道压下量

reduction period 还原期

reduction process 还原过程

reduction rate 还原速度

reduction ratio 压缩比;减速比

reduction refining 还原精炼

reduction schedule 压下规程

reduction smelting 还原熔炼

reeking 薰烟黑

reel 卷取机;卷筒

reel block 卷取机的卷筒

reel tension regulator 卷取机的张力第器reeler 矫正机

reeling 轧管机均整

reeling mill 均整机

reference electrode 参考电极

refined copper 精铜

refined lead 精炼铅

refined matte 精炼铜

refined zinc 精锌

refinement 精炼

refinery 精炼厂

refining 精炼

refining furnace 精炼炉

refining slag 精炼渣

reflection coefficient 反射系数reflection microscopy 反射显微镜检查法reflectoscope 超声波探伤器

reflux 回流

reflux condenser 回龄凝器

reflux ratio 回寥

reformed gas 转换气体refractoriness 耐火度

refractory 耐火材料

refractory brick 耐火砖

refractory cement 耐火水泥

refractory concrete 耐火混凝土refractory fiber 耐火纤维

refractory inclusion 耐火材料夹杂物refractory lining 耐火内衬

refractory material 耐火材料refractory metal 难熔金属

refractory mixture 耐火混合料refractory mortar 耐火浆泥refrigerator 冷却器

refuse 堆积场

regenerated fuel 再生燃料regenerated leach liquor 再生浸出液regeneration 交粱热

regenerative burner 再生烧嘴regenerative chamber 蓄热室regenerative furnace 蓄热炉regenerative quenching 再生淬火regenerative soaking pits 蓄热式均热炉regenerator 蓄热室

region 相区域

regular lay 普通捻

regular powder 规则状粉

regular solution 正规溶液regulating rod 控制棒regulating valve 第阀regulator 第器

regulus 金属珠;冰铜reheating 再热

reheating furnace 再加热炉reinforcement 加强reinforcement wire 预应力钢丝reinforcing bar 钢筋reinforcing steel 钢筋

reinite 方钨铁矿

reladling 倒桶

relative deformation 相对形变relative error 相对误差relative humidity 相对湿度relative motion 相对运动relative pressure 相对压力relaxation 松弛

relaxation constant 松弛常数relaxation resistance 松弛强度relief 浮凸

relief polishing 凸抛光

relief sprue 冒渣口

relief welding 凸焊

remaining liquid 残余熔料

remains 残渣

remanence 剩磁

remanent magnetism 剩磁

remelting 再熔炼

remelting furnace 再熔炼炉

remelting metallurgy 再熔冶金

remelting process 重熔法

remote control 遥控

removal 除去

removal of slag 除渣

reoxidation 再次氧化

reoxidation reaction 再氧化反应

repair 修补

repair welding 修补焊接

repeated bending stress test 反复弯曲应力试验repeated impact test 反复冲辉验

repeated transverse impact test 反复弯曲冲辉验

repeater 围盘

repeating 借助导卫板在轧机机座间串送轧件rephosphorization 回磷

repiercing 再穿孔

replacement 置换

replica 模型膜

repressing 重压

reprocessing 再加工

reproducibility 再现性

rerolling 再轧

reservoir 储蓄器

residual current 剩余电流

residual deformation 残留变形

residual element 残余元素

residual gas 残余气体

residual heat 剩余热

residual magnetism 剩磁

residual porosity 残留孔隙度

residual slag 残渣

residual strain 残留变形

residual stress 残余应力

residual stress relieving 消除残余应力

residue 残渣

resilience 冲煌性

resintering 再烧结

resist 保护层

resistance alloy 电阻合金

resistance brazing 电阻钎焊resistance butt welding 电阻对接焊resistance cutting 电阻加热切割resistance furnace 电阻炉resistance percussion welding 冲桓resistance pyrometer 电阻高温计resistance sintering 电阻烧结resistance thermometer 电阻温度计resistance to deformation 变形阻力resistance welder 接触焊接机resistance welding 电阻焊resistance welding machine 接触焊接机resistance wire 电阻线

resistivity 电阻率

resolution 分解

resolving power 分辨能力resonance 共鸣

材料专业英语常见词汇

材料专业英语常见词汇（一） Structure ['str?kt??]组织 Ceramic [si'r?mik]陶瓷 Ductility [d?k'til?ti] 塑性 Stiffness ['stifnis]刚度 Grain [ɡrein]晶粒 Phase [feiz]相 Unit cell 单胞 Bravais lattice 布拉菲['l?tis]布拉菲点阵 Stack [st?k]堆垛 Crystal ['krist?l] 晶体 Metallic crystal structure [mi't?lik, me-]金属性晶体点阵Non-directional [,n?ndi'rek??n?l, -dai-]无方向性 Face-centered cubic ['kju:bik]面心立方 Body-centered cubic 体心立方Hexagonal close-packed [hek's?ɡ?n?l]['kl?us'p?kt]密排六方Copper ['k?p?] 铜 Aluminum [?'lju:min?m]铝 Chromium ['kr?umj?m]铬 Tungsten ['t??st?n]钨 Crystallographic Plane [,krist?l?u'ɡr?fik][plein]晶面Crystallographic direction 晶向 Property ['pr?p?ti] 性质 Miller indices ['indisi:z]米勒指数 Lattice parameters ['l?tis][p?'r?mit?]点阵参数 Tetragonal [te'tr?ɡ?n?l]四方的 Hexagonal [hek's?ɡ?n?l]六方的 Orthorhombic [,?:θ?'r?mbik]正交的Rhombohedra [,r?mb?u'hi:dr?] 菱方的 Monoclinic [,m?n?u'klinik]单斜的 Prism ['prizm]棱镜 Cadmium ['k?dmi?m]镉 Coordinate system [k?u'?:dinit, k?u'?:dineit]坐标系Point defect ['di:fekt, di'f-, di'fekt]点缺陷Lattice ['l?tis]点阵 Vacancy ['veik?nsi]空位 Solidification [,s?lidifi'kei??n]结晶 Interstitial [,int?'sti??l]间隙 Substitution [,s?bsti'tju:??n]置换 Solid solution strengthening [s?'lju:??n]['stre?θ?n, 'stre?kθ?n] 固溶强化

学科的英语词汇

中英文学科专业名称哲学 Philosophy 马克思主义哲学 Philosophy of Marxism 中国哲学 Chinese Philosophy 外国哲学 Foreign Philosophies 逻辑学 Logic 伦理学 Ethics 美学 Aesthetics 宗教学 Science of Religion 科学技术哲学Philosophy of Science and Technology 经济学 Economics 理论经济学 Theoretical Economics 政治经济学 Political Economy 经济思想史 History of Economic Thought 经济史 History of Economic 西方经济学 Western Economics 世界经济 World Economics 人口、资源与环境经济学 Population, Resources and Environmental Economics 应用经济学 Applied Economics 国民经济学 National Economics 区域经济学 Regional Economics 财政学（含税收学） Public Finance (including Taxation) 金融学（含保险学） Finance (including Insurance) 产业经济学 Industrial Economics 国际贸易学 International Trade

劳动经济学 Labor Economics 统计学 Statistics 数量经济学 Quantitative Economics 国防经济学 National Defense Economics 法学 Law 法学 Science of Law 法学理论 Jurisprudence 法律史 Legal History 宪法学与行政法学Constitutional Law and Administrative Law 刑法学 Criminal Jurisprudence 民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学) Civil Law and Commercial Law (including Science of Labour Law and Science of Social Security Law ) 诉讼法学 Science of Procedure Laws 经济法学 Science of Economic Law 环境与资源保护法学 Science of Environment and Natural Resources Protection Law 国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、) International law (including International Public law, International Private Law and International Economic Law) 军事法学 Science of Military Law 政治学 Political Science 政治学理论 Political Theory 中外政治制度Chinese and Foreign Political Institution 科学社会主义与国际共产主义运动 Scientific Socialism and International Communist Movement

冶金钢铁行业英文词汇

1. indication 缺陷 2. test specimen 试样 3. bar 棒材 4. stock 原料 5. billet 方钢，钢方坯 6. bloom 钢坯,钢锭 7. section 型材 8. steel ingot 钢锭 9. blank 坯料，半成品 10. cast steel 铸钢 11. nodular cast iron 球墨铸铁 12. ductile cast iron 球墨铸铁 13. bronze 青铜 14. brass 黄铜 15. copper 合金 16. stainless steel不锈钢 17. decarburization 脱碳 18. scale 氧化皮 19. anneal 退火 20. process anneal 进行退火 21. quenching 淬火 22. normalizing 正火 23. Charpy impact text 夏比冲击试验 24. fatigue 疲劳 25. tensile testing 拉伸试验 26. solution 固溶处理 27. aging 时效处理 28. Vickers hardness维氏硬度 29. Rockwell hardness 洛氏硬度 30. Brinell hardness 布氏硬度 31. hardness tester硬度计 32. descale 除污，除氧化皮等 33. ferrite 铁素体 34. austenite 奥氏体 35. martensite马氏体 36. cementite 渗碳体 37. iron carbide 渗碳体 38. solid solution 固溶体 39. sorbite 索氏体 40. bainite 贝氏体 41. pearlite 珠光体 42. nodular fine pearlite/ troostite屈氏体 43. black oxide coating 发黑 44. grain 晶粒

冶金专业英语词汇整理

v1.0 可编辑可修改 0000 专业英语词汇 1 总论采矿mining 地下采矿underground mining 露天采矿open cut mining, open pit mining, surface mining 采矿工程mining engineering 选矿（学）mineral dressing, ore beneficiation, mineral processing 矿物工程mineral engineering 冶金（学）metallurgy 过程冶金（学）process metallurgy 提取冶金（学）extractive metallurgy 化学冶金（学）chemical metallurgy 物理冶金（学）physical metallurgy 金属学Metallkunde 冶金过程物理化学physical chemistry of process metallurgy 冶金反应工程学metallurgical reaction engineering 冶金工程metallurgical engineering 钢铁冶金（学）ferrous metallurgy, metallurgy of iron and steel 有色冶金(学)nonferrous metallurgy 真空冶金(学)vacuum metallurgy 等离子冶金(学)plasma metallurgy 微生物冶金(学)microbial metallurgy 喷射冶金(学)injection metallurgy 钢包冶金(学)ladle metallurgy 二次冶金(学)secondary metallurgy 机械冶金(学)mechanical metallurgy 焊接冶金(学)welding metallurgy 粉末冶金(学)powder metallurgy 铸造学foundry 火法冶金(学)pyrometallurgy 湿法冶金(学)hydrometallurgy 电冶金(学)electrometallurgy 氯冶金(学)chlorine metallurgy 矿物资源综合利用engineering of comprehensive utilization of mineral resources 中国金属学会The Chinese Society for Metals 中国有色金属学会The Nonferrous Metals Society of China 2 采矿采矿工艺mining technology 有用矿物valuable mineral 冶金矿产原料metallurgical mineral raw materials 矿床mineral deposit 特殊采矿specialized mining 海洋采矿oceanic mining, marine mining 矿田mine field 矿山mine 露天矿山surface mine 地下矿山underground mine 矿井shaft 矿床勘探mineral deposit exploration 矿山可行性研究mine feasibility study 矿山规模mine capacity 矿山生产能力mine production capacity 矿山年产量annual mine output 矿山服务年限mine life 矿山基本建设mine construction 矿山建设期限mine construction period 矿山达产arrival at mine full capacity 开采强度mining intensity 矿石回收率ore recovery ratio 矿石损失率ore loss ratio 工业矿石industrial ore 采出矿石extracted ore 矿体orebody 矿脉vein 海洋矿产资源oceanic mineral resources 矿石ore 矿石品位ore grade 岩石力学rock mechanics

钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照

钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照 English-Chinese Glossary for Steel Industry A R steel 高温度锰钢 abnormal steel 反常钢; 非正常钢 aluminium-steel cable 钢铝电缆 aluminized steel 涂铝钢 aluminum nickel steel 铝镍钢 anchored steel trestle 锚固式钢栈桥 angle steel ruler 钢角尺 anisotropic steel 各向异性钢片 anisotropy silicon steel 各向异性硅钢片 annealed sheet steel 退火薄钢板 annealed steel 退火钢; 韧钢 anti-creeping angle steel 防爬角铁 anticorrosive aluminium-coated steel wire 防蚀镀铝钢丝 arc-furnace steel 电炉钢 arc-welded steel pipe 电弧焊接钢管 area of steel 钢筋断面面积; 钢筋截面面积 area of structural steel 型钢截面积 Armco aluminized steel 阿姆柯渗铝钢 armco aluminized steel 表面浸镀铝钢 Armco stabilized steel 阿母柯稳定化钢 Armco steel 阿姆柯软钢 armco steel 不硬化钢 austenilic Ni-Cr stainless steel 奥氏体镍铬不锈钢 austenitic alloy steel 奥氏体合金钢 austenitic chromium-nickel steel 奥氏体铬-镍钢 austenitic clad steel 奥氏体复合钢 austenitic heat-resistance steel 奥氏体耐热钢 austenitic manganese steel 奥氏体锰钢; 哈德菲尔德锰钢 austenitic stainless steel 奥氏体不锈钢 austenitic steel 奥氏体钢 automatic steel 易切削钢 automatic(al) steel 易切削钢 axle shaft steel 车轴钢 axle steel 车轴钢 Carbon Steel Plate 碳素钢板; 碳素钢板和型材 Carbon Tool Steel 碳工具钢; 碳素工具钢 Carbon-Containing Alloy Steel 含碳合金钢 Carbon-Free Stainless Steel 无碳不锈钢 Carbon-Free Steel 无碳钢 Carburizing Steel 碳钢 Case-Hardened Steel 表面渗碳硬化钢; 渗碳钢 Bolts & Nuts For Steel Slotted 角钢螺丝 Cast Alloy Steel Piston 合金铸钢活塞 Cast Iron Electrode With Steel Core 钢芯铸铁焊条 Cast Stainless Steel 铸造不锈钢 Cast Steel 铸钢件 Cast Steel Plate 铸钢板 Cast(Carbon) Steel 铸钢 Cast-In Steel Bush 铸入钢套 Casement Section Steel 窗框钢 Cast-Steel 铸钢 Cast-Steel Crossing 铸钢辙叉 Cast-Steel Pipe 铸钢管 Cast-Steel Separator 铸钢隔板; 铸钢横梁 Cast-Steel Shot 钢砂 Cast-Steel Yoke 铸钢轭 Cellular Steel Floor 格型钢楼板 Cement-And-Grouted Steel Bolt 钢筋砂浆锚杆 Cemented Steel 表面硬化钢 Cemented Templet Steel 渗碳样板钢 Centra Steel 球状石墨铸钢 Centrifugal Steel 离心铸钢 Centrifuge(D) Steel 离心铸造钢 Channel Steel 槽钢 Channel-Section Steel 槽形钢 Channeled-Steel Wheel Rim 槽钢制轮辋 Checkered Steel Plate 花纹钢板 Chemical Capped Steel 化学封顶钢 Chilled Cast Steel 冷硬铸钢 Chilled Hardened Steel 淬火钢 Chilled Steel 淬火钢; 淬硬钢 Chisel Steel 凿钢; 凿子钢 Chrome Hardened Steel 铬硬化钢 Chrome Steel 铬钢 Chrome-Carbon Steel 铬碳钢 Chrome-Manganese Nitrogen Steel 铬锰氮钢

冶金专业英语词汇

专业英语词汇 1 总论采矿mining 地下采矿underground mining 露天采矿open cut mining, open pit mining, surface mining 采矿工程mining engineering 选矿（学）mineral dressing, ore beneficiation, mineral processing 矿物工程mineral engineering 冶金（学）metallurgy 过程冶金（学）process metallurgy 提取冶金（学）extractive metallurgy 化学冶金（学）chemical metallurgy 物理冶金（学）physical metallurgy 金属学Metallkunde 冶金过程物理化学physical chemistry of process metallurgy 冶金反应工程学metallurgical reaction engineering 冶金工程metallurgical engineering 钢铁冶金（学）ferrous metallurgy, metallurgy of iron and steel 有色冶金(学)nonferrous metallurgy 真空冶金(学)vacuum metallurgy 等离子冶金(学)plasma metallurgy 微生物冶金(学)microbial metallurgy 喷射冶金(学)injection metallurgy 钢包冶金(学)ladle metallurgy 二次冶金(学)secondary metallurgy 机械冶金(学)mechanical metallurgy 焊接冶金(学)welding metallurgy 粉末冶金(学)powder metallurgy 铸造学foundry 火法冶金(学)pyrometallurgy 湿法冶金(学)hydrometallurgy 电冶金(学)electrometallurgy 氯冶金(学)chlorine metallurgy 矿物资源综合利用engineering of comprehensive utilization of mineral resources 中国金属学会The Chinese Society for Metals

冶金专业词汇

机械设计常用英汉（意、德）技术词典（第一版）初稿审核：编译：中冶京诚工程技术有限公司冶金设备研究与工程所二○○五年三月

前言本英语－汉语－意大利语－德语技术词典是专为冶金设备研究与工程所工程转化设计工作编译的，主要词汇主要来源于《意大利－英语－汉语机械专业词汇集》（唐铁城编译）、DANNIELI和SMS 公司的有关词典。由于时间仓促和编译者水平有限，词典中肯定存在不少缺点和错误，希望大家在查阅和使用过程予以指正并提出宝贵意见。译者二○○五年三月

A Abbreviation缩写 A.C. motor交流电动机Motore A.C. Aboard在（飞机，船）上 A bordo Abrasion磨损Abrasione, usura Abnutzung Abrasive研磨剂Abrasivo Absolute encoder绝对值编码器Encoder assoluto Abutment邻接, 桥礅Spalletta (appoggio) Acceleration加速度Accelerazione Beschleunigung Acceptance接受; 验收Accettazione Abnahme Accessibility可行性AccessibilitàZug?nglichkeit Accessories附件、辅助设备Accessori Zubeh?r According to依照Secondo a Accumulator蓄能器Accumulatore Akkumulator Sammler Accuracy精度，准确性Accuratezza Genauigkeit - a. class精度等级- classe di p. Accurate准确的；精确的Preciso Genau, masshaltig Acetylene乙炔Acetilene Azetylen Acicular, aciform针状的Aciculare mit Nadelstruktur Acid酸Acido Sauer Acid resistant耐酸Antiacido S?urefest Actuating cylinder动力气缸Cilindro di azionamento Actuator执行器Attuatore Trieb Actuator执行器Azionatore Trieb Adapt, adjust使适合, 使符合Adattare Anpassen Adapter适配器, 改编者Adattatore Passtueck Added symbol附加符号Aggiunto sigla Addendum(齿轮的)齿高, 齿顶Addendum Additive附加的; 增加的Additivo Zusatz

(完整版)钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照

冶金词汇

5 钢铁冶金 5.1 炼焦炼焦coking 高温炭化high temperature carbonization 塑性成焦机理plastic mechanism of coke formation 中间相成焦机理mesophase mechanism of coke formation 选煤coal preparation, coal washing 配煤coal blending 配煤试验coal blending test 炼焦煤coking coal 气煤gas coal 肥煤fat coal 瘦煤lean coal 焦炉coke oven 焦化室oven chamber 焦饼coke cake 结焦时间coking time 周转时间cycle time 装煤coal charging 捣固装煤stamp charging 推焦coke pushing 焦炭熄火coke quenching 干法熄焦dry quenching of coke 焦台coke wharf 装煤车larry car 推焦机pushing machine 拦焦机coke guide 熄焦车quenching car 焦炉焖炉banking for coke oven 焦炭coke 冶金焦metallurgical coke 铸造焦foundry coke 焦炭工业分析proximate analysis of coke 焦炭元素分析ultimate analysis of coke 焦炭落下指数shatter index of coke 焦炭转鼓指数drum index of coke 焦炭热强度hot strength of coke 焦炭反应性coke reactivity 焦炭反应后强度post-reaction strength of coke 焦炭显微强度microstrength of coke 焦炉煤气coke oven gas 发热值calorific value 煤焦油coal tar 粗苯crude benzol

冶金专业英语词汇(Q-R)

冶金专业英语词汇(Q-R) 冶金专业英语词汇(Q-R)冶金专业英语词汇(Q-R)q bop process 底吹氧气转炉炼钢法 qt steel 凳钢 quadrant iron 扇形钢材 qualitative analysis 定性分析 quality basic oxygen process 底吹氧气转炉炼钢法 quality control 质量管理 quality specification 质量技术条件 quality steel 优质钢 quantitative analysis 定量分析 quantitative metallography 定量金相学 quantity of magnetism 磁量 quantometer 光量计 quartation 四分法 quartering 四分法 quarto mill 四辊式轧机 quartz 石英 quartz glass 石英玻璃 quartz sand 石英砂

quartz tube 石英管 quartzite 硅石 quasi isotropy 伪蛤同性quaternary diagram 四元系状态图quaternary system 四元系quench 淬火 quench aging 淬火时效 quench bath 淬火浴 quench crack 淬火裂纹 quench hardened case 淬火层quench hardening steel 淬硬钢quenched and tempered steel 凳钢quenched bend test 淬火弯曲试验quenched case 淬火层quenched sorbite 淬火讼体quenched steel 硬化钢quenched troostite 淬火屈氏体quenching 淬火 quenching capacity 淬火能力quenching furnace 淬火炉quenching medium 淬火剂quenching of vacancies 空位淬火

钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照

. 钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照 English-Chinese Glossary for Steel Industry A R steel 高温度锰钢 abnormal steel 反常钢; 非正常钢 aluminium-steel cable 钢铝电缆 aluminized steel 涂铝钢 aluminum nickel steel 铝镍钢 anchored steel trestle 锚固式钢栈桥 angle steel ruler 钢角尺 anisotropic steel 各向异性钢片 anisotropy silicon steel 各向异性硅钢片 annealed sheet steel 退火薄钢板 annealed steel 退火钢; 韧钢 anti-creeping angle steel 防爬角铁 anticorrosive aluminium-coated steel wire 防蚀镀铝钢丝 arc-furnace steel 电炉钢 arc-welded steel pipe 电弧焊接钢管 area of steel 钢筋断面面积; 钢筋截面面积 area of structural steel 型钢截面积 Armco aluminized steel 阿姆柯渗铝钢 armco aluminized steel 表面浸镀铝钢 Armco stabilized steel 阿母柯稳定化钢 Armco steel 阿姆柯软钢 armco steel 不硬化钢 austenilic Ni-Cr stainless steel 奥氏体镍铬不锈钢 austenitic alloy steel 奥氏体合金钢 austenitic chromium-nickel steel 奥氏体铬-镍钢 austenitic clad steel 奥氏体复合钢 austenitic heat-resistance steel 奥氏体耐热钢 austenitic manganese steel 奥氏体锰钢; 哈德菲尔德锰钢 austenitic stainless steel 奥氏体不锈钢 austenitic steel 奥氏体钢 automatic steel 易切削钢 automatic(al) steel 易切削钢 axle shaft steel 车轴钢 axle steel 车轴钢 Carbon Steel Plate 碳素钢板; 碳素钢板和型材 Carbon Tool Steel 碳工具钢; 碳素工具钢 Carbon-Containing Alloy Steel 含碳合金钢 Carbon-Free Stainless Steel 无碳不锈钢 Carbon-Free Steel 无碳钢 Carburizing Steel 碳钢 Case-Hardened Steel 表面渗碳硬化钢; 渗碳钢 Bolts & Nuts For Steel Slotted 角钢螺丝 Cast Alloy Steel Piston 合金铸钢活塞 Cast Iron Electrode With Steel Core 钢芯铸铁焊条 Cast Stainless Steel 铸造不锈钢 Cast Steel 铸钢件 Cast Steel Plate 铸钢板 Cast(Carbon) Steel 铸钢 Cast-In Steel Bush 铸入钢套 Casement Section Steel 窗框钢 Cast-Steel 铸钢 Cast-Steel Crossing 铸钢辙叉 Cast-Steel Pipe 铸钢管 Cast-Steel Separator 铸钢隔板; 铸钢横梁 Cast-Steel Shot 钢砂 Cast-Steel Yoke 铸钢轭 Cellular Steel Floor 格型钢楼板 Cement-And-Grouted Steel Bolt 钢筋砂浆锚杆 Cemented Steel 表面硬化钢 Cemented Templet Steel 渗碳样板钢 Centra Steel 球状石墨铸钢 Centrifugal Steel 离心铸钢 Centrifuge(D) Steel 离心铸造钢 Channel Steel 槽钢 Channel-Section Steel 槽形钢 Channeled-Steel Wheel Rim 槽钢制轮辋 Checkered Steel Plate 花纹钢板 Chemical Capped Steel 化学封顶钢 Chilled Cast Steel 冷硬铸钢 Chilled Hardened Steel 淬火钢 Chilled Steel 淬火钢; 淬硬钢 Chisel Steel 凿钢; 凿子钢 Chrome Hardened Steel 铬硬化钢 Chrome Steel 铬钢

2021年冶金专业英语词汇(C)

冶金专业英语词汇(C) 冶金专业英语词汇(C) c hook roll changer c形换辊钩c.c.d 逆零注洗涤 ca thermocouple 铬镍铝镍热电偶 cable 钢丝绳 cable iron band 缆嗣带材 cable iron strip 缆嗣带材 cable sheathing alloy 电缆包皮合金 cadmium 镉 cadmium alloy 镉合金 cadmium bronze 镉青铜 cadmium cell 镉电池

cadmium chloride 氯化镉cadmium copper 镉铜cadmium electrode 镉电极cadmium electrolyte 镉电解液cadmium oxide 氧化镉cadmium plating 镀镉cadmium selenide 硒化镉cadmium sulfate 硫酸镉cadmium sulfide 硫化镉 cake copper 铜锭 calamine 异极矿

calaverite 碲金矿calcification 钙化calcination 煅烧 calcinator 煅烧炉 calcine 煅烧 calcined ore 焙烧矿 calciner 煅烧炉 calcining 煅烧 calcining furnace 煅烧炉calciosamarskite 钙铌钇铀矿calciothermics 钙热法

calciothorite 钙硅钍矿calcite 方解石 calcium 钙 calcium aluminate 铝酸钙calcium carbide 碳化钙calcium carbonate 碳酸钙calcium chloride 氯化钙calcium cyanamide 氰氨化钙calcium ferrite 铁酸钙calcium fluoride 氟化钙calcium hydride 氢化钙

钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照

钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照 A R 高温度锰钢反常钢; 非正常钢钢铝电缆涂铝钢铝镍钢锚固式钢栈桥钢角尺各向异性钢片各向异性硅钢片退火薄钢板退火钢; 韧钢防爬角铁防蚀镀铝钢丝电炉钢电弧焊接钢管钢筋断面面积; 钢筋截面面积型钢截面积阿姆柯渗铝钢表面浸镀铝钢阿母柯稳定化钢阿姆柯软钢不硬化钢奥氏体镍铬不锈钢奥氏体合金钢奥氏体铬-镍钢奥氏体复合钢奥氏体耐热钢奥氏体锰钢; 哈德菲尔德锰钢奥氏体不锈钢奥氏体钢易切削钢 () 易切削钢车轴钢车轴钢碳素钢板; 碳素钢板和型材碳工具钢; 碳素工具钢含碳合金钢无碳不锈钢无碳钢碳钢表面渗碳硬化钢; 渗碳钢& 角钢螺丝合金铸钢活塞钢芯铸铁焊条铸造不锈钢铸钢件铸钢板 () 铸钢铸入钢套窗框钢铸钢铸钢辙叉铸钢管铸钢隔板; 铸钢横梁钢砂铸钢轭格型钢楼板钢筋砂浆锚杆表面硬化钢渗碳样板钢球状石墨铸钢离心铸钢 (D) 离心铸造钢槽钢槽形钢槽钢制轮辋花纹钢板化学封顶钢冷硬铸钢淬火钢淬火钢; 淬硬钢凿钢; 凿子钢铬硬化钢铬钢铬碳钢铬锰氮钢铬锰硅合金钢铬钼钢铬镍钢镀铬钢喷管

铬硅钢铬钨钢铬钒钢铬锰钢高强度耐蚀铬镍钢铬不锈钢铬钢铬钼钢铬镍钢镀铬软钢动物链条铬钨钒钢铬锰钢铬镍奥氏体不锈钢钢质薄壁镀铬汽缸衬套渗铬钢环形金属支架包层薄钢板包层钢; 双层钢; 双金属钢复合钢板包覆钢复合钢板纯净钢; 洁净钢闭锻模钢粗晶粒钢镀层钢板镀锌钢管钴高速钢钴铬钢成卷带钢冷锻钢冷压钢马口铁卷板冷轧竹节钢筋冷轧薄钢板冷扭钢筋冷箍钢管冷拔钢; 冷拉钢冷拉钢管冷拉钢管冷加工精整钢冷压薄钢板冷压钢板冷弯钢冷轧钢板 ( ) 冷轧钢冷轧弹簧碳钢冷轴碳钢冷轧带钢冷变形钢冷脆钢利器冷轧带钢冷轧带钢机; 带钢冷轧机冷作钢冷作钢冷脆钢彩色不锈钢彩色不锈钢螺旋箍筋柱钢骨混凝土柱钢粉普通碳素钢多元合金钢; 合金钢碳素结构钢碳素工具钢合金结构钢合金工具钢高速工具钢弹簧钢不锈耐热钢& 轴承钢工字钢普通圆钢槽钢扁钢等边角钢不等边角钢型钢钢坯钢筋混凝土用变形钢筋窗框钢中厚钢板热轧钢板（卷）冷轧钢板（卷）

冶金专业英语词汇(T)

冶金专业英语词汇(T) t bar t 形梁 t beam t 形钢 t iron 丁字钢 t joint 丁字接头 t steel 丁字钢 t t t curve 等温转变曲线 table 台;辊道 tachometer 转速表 tack welding 定位焊 tag 压尖端 tagging 锻尖 tail end 尾端 tail puller 带卷直头装置 tail stripper 带卷直头装置 tailing device 成卷带材端头扳直装置 tailing pond 尾矿池

tails 尾矿 tainton process 泰因通法 take up block 收线卷 take up reel 绕线机 talbot process 塔尔伯特平炉炼钢法talc 滑石 tamped lining 打结炉衬 tamped refractory 捣制耐火材料tamping 捣固 tamping bar 捣锤 tandem drawing 串列式拉拔tandem furnace 串联平炉 tandem mill 串列式轧机tangential force 切向力 tangential slip 切线滑移tangential stress 切向应力 tank 槽

tank voltage 槽电压 tannin 丹宁 tantalic acid 钽酸 tantalite 钽铁矿 tantalum 钽 tantalum carbide 碳化钽 tantalum chloride 氯化钽 tap cinder 搅炼炉的铁口渣;高炉下渣tap degassing 出钢真空脱气法 tap deity 振实密度 tap out bar 开口钎 tap to tap time 冶炼时间 tap volume 振实体积 taper 锥度 taper of groove 轧槽侧壁斜度 taper of ingot 钢锭锥度 tapered roll 锥形轧辊