2019中考英语状语从句练习题(含答案)
状语从句练习题
一、用适当的连词填空
1. Dr. Bethune (白求恩) came to China __________ he was fifty.
2. He began to work __________ he got there.
3. Let's begin our meeting __________everyone is here.
4. I like the English people, __________ I don't like their food.
5. __________ you go in China, you can see smiling faces.
6. He didn't come to the lecture, __________ he was very busy.
7. __________we had enough time, we walked to the cinema.
8. They will help you __________ you meet with difficulty.
9. _________ we came to the university, we have learnt quite a lot.
10.I didn't join them yesterday evening __________ I had to go to an important meeting.
11. We would try to get a car __________we could all travel together more easily.
12. She wouldn't forget her mother's birthday __________ she seldom wrote to her family.
13. We're doing everything we can to make things as easy for you ___________we can.
14. The meeting became so disorderly __________ the speaker had to shout the audience down.
15. He was angrier __________ ever before.
16. The poor dog lay at the end of the driveway and hardly moved. I was very sad, ____________ dared not say anything to my mother.
17. Never lose heart ____________ you’ll make a quick advance in your project.
18.In a talk at Tsinghua University in Beijing, Zuckerberg spoke Chinese for about 30 minutes. ____________ his Chinese was far from perfect, the students cheered his effort.
19.Ten years later I still keep in touch with my classmates, ____________ I’ve never met them after graduation.
20.Scientists say it may be five or six years ____________ it is possible to test this medicine on patients.
二、单项选择题
1. John shut everybody out of the kitchen ______he could prepare his grand s urprise for the party.
A. which
B. when
C. so that
D. as if
2. I would appreciate it ________you call back this afternoon for the doctor’s appointment.
A. until
B. if
C. when
D. that
3. As far as I am concerned，education is about learning and the more you
learn，________.
A. the more for life are you equipped
B. the more equipped for life you are
C. the more life you are equipped for
D. you are equipped the more for life
4. After the war，a new school building was put up ________there had once
been a theatre.
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. when
5. —Is Mr. Smith in the office?
—Yes，________ he is in charge of the office，he must be there.
A. since
B. however
C. whether
D. for
6. As your good friend, I will do ________help you.
A. that I can to
B. what I can to
C. all that I can
D. what I can
7. John may phone tonight. I don’t want to go out ________he phones.
A. as long as
B. in order to
C. in case
D. so that
8. Someone called me up in the middle of the night，but they hung up _____I could answer the phone.
A. as
B. since
C. until
D. before
9. —Don’t look down upon Bob. He has his own advantages.
—Oh, yes. ________others are weak, he is strong.
A. If
B. When
C. Where
D. Though
10. It is ten years ________he smoked.
A. that
B. when
C. since
D. while
11. We must hurry up ________catch up with the last train.
A. that
B. so that to
C. in order that
D. in order to
12. No matter ________hard it may be，I will carry it out.
A. what
B. whatever
C. how
D. however
13.________ you may do，you must do it well.
A. Which
B. Whenever
C. Whatever
D. When
14. —Are you thinking about going to New York for the holiday?
—No. But if I ________the time，I would definitely go.
A. have
B. had
C. have had
D. would have
15.________ you are so weak，you’d better stay at home.
A. Since
B. For
C. Because
D. Though
16. English and French are taught here. You can choose ________you like.
A. no matter which
B. whichever
C. which
D. whatever
17. I saw Mr. Smith last Sunday. We had not seen each other ________I left London.
A. as
B. before
C. since
D. till
18. I’ll be back before you ________.
A. will leave
B. will have left
C. leave
D. would leave
19. The problem won’t be settled until we ________a chance to discuss it thoroughly.
A. have had
B. will have
C. will have had
D. would have
20. If you ________this experiment，you will understand the theory better.
A.will be doing
B. have done
C. will have done
D. would do
三、单句改错
1.A passenger realized he couldn’t find his ticket but became quite upset.____________________
2.We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.____________________
3.Finally keep in mind that there are many things that can’t be learn ed immediately, but never be frustrated when you fail in one or two exams.____________________
4.There the air is clean or the mountains are green. ____________________
5.With little sleep and hardly any break, so he works from morning till night.____________________
6.Once the damage is done, and it will take many years for the farmland to recover.____________________
7.Every time I saw the straw hat, and it reminded me of the tour I made years before.____________________
8.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we
have never had any disease or insect attack problems.____________________
9.The ringtone of some people sounds very noisy but unpleasant, especially in the cinema.____________________
10.In spite of these difficulties, but I believe practice makes perfect.
____________________
一、1. when; 2. as soon as; 3. as; 4. though; 5. Wherever; 6. because; 7. Since; 8. whenever; 9. Since; 10. because; 11. so that; 12. though; 13. as; 14. that; 15. than; 16 but 17 and 18 Though/Although/While 19 though/although 20. before
二、1~5 CBBBA 6~10 BCDCC
11~15 DCCBA 16~20 BCCAB
1.but→and解析：由语境可知，此处不是转折关系，而是顺承关系。
2.but→and解析：由语境可知上下文之间是顺承关系，不是转折关系，故将but改为and。
3.but→so/and解析：分析句意可知，前后两个句子可以是因果关系或并列关系，因此将
but改为so或and。
4.or→and解析：句意：那里空气新鲜并且有青山。前后句为并列关系，故将or改为and。
5.删除so解析：这是一个简单句，不需要连词。
6.删除and解析：本句是主从复合句，从句中已经含有连词Once，所以主句中不需加并列连词。
7.去掉and解析：句意：每当我看到那顶草帽，它就使我想起几年前的那次旅游。此处Every time为连词，引导时间状语从句，所以删除连词and。
8.去掉but或but→yet解析：连词although不能和but连用，因为这两个词都是连词，由于although置于句子的开头，如果去掉，we需要大写首字母。因此需改动but处。
9.but→and解析：此处表示一些人的手机铃声听起来吵闹且令人不快。noisy和unpleasant 并列，不是转折关系，故将but改为and。
10.删除but解析：句中已经有了“In spite of”，故把连词but去掉。
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宾语 We love our great motherland. 宾语补足语 He made London the base for his work. 定语 The girls are making paper flowesrs. 状语 The car cost him 1000 dollars. 同位语 Mr Brown, a famous scientist, will come here. 名词在使用中的难点在于名词的数，即可数名词与不可数名词的实际应用。不可数名词不能用数字计算，所以它通常只有单数形式。它包含有专有名词、物质名词、抽象名词等，如：English,air,water,cotton,work…可数名词是可以用数量加以计算的名词，所以它具有单数形式和复数形式两种。可数名词复数形式的构成规律是： 1. 一般情况加s,如：pen—pens, doctor—doctors,boy—boys,其读音规则是在清辅音后读［s］，在元音和浊辅音后读［z］。 如:map—map ， boy—boys. 2. 在以s,sh,ch,x结尾的名词后面加es，如：bus—buses,class—classes,其读音为［iz］。 3. 以ce,se,ze,(d)ge结尾的名词加s，其读音为［iz］。 4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，要将y变为i再加es，读作［z］，如：factory—factories,country—countries, family—families.但要注意的是以元音字母加y结尾的名词的复数形式只加s，如:boy—boys,day—days。 5. 以o结尾的名词的复数形式一般要加es，但如果o前面是元音字母或外来词，缩写词以o结尾的则只加s，如：tomato—tomatoes,hero—heroes;photo—photos,radio—radios,piano—pianos 6. 以f或fe结尾的名词的复数形式要将f或fe变为v再加es，如：knife—knives, leaf—leaves, 但有些例外的词如roof的复数形式是roofs。 7. 不规则名词的复数形式是要单个记忆的，它没有规律可循，如:man—men,woman—
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