(完整版)一般现在时和特殊疑问句讲解及练习
一般现在时
一、定义与讲解
1、一般现在时：表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一直存在事实和状态。
比如：he is a boy. （表示一直存在的事实）
He goes go work every day (表示经常性的事情）
下面的句子都是一般现在时，请你参考：
（1）I like swimming.
（2）He wants to go to sleep.
（3）They usually go to school by bike.
（4）I take the medicine three times a day.
（5）She helps her mother once a week.
（6）Mary’s father is a policeman.
（7）There are 50 students in my class.
2、一般现在时的用法及变形.
一般现在时要注意以下几点：
（1）有am,is,are及情态动词的句型变疑问句调换am,is,are及情态动词和主语的位置，否定回答在am,is,are及情态动词的末尾加not.否定句直接在后面加not.
例如：he is a student. - Is he a student ? - Yes,he is./No, he isn’t.
He is a student - he isn’t a student.
I can ride bike. - can you... I can’t...
（2）有动词的句型变疑问句在句首加上助动词Do，第三人称单数加Does.否定回答在Do或Does后面加not
例如：I like swimming . - Do you like swimming ? - Yes, i do/ No, i don’t.
I like swimming. - I don’t like swimming.
（3）第三人称单数在动词的末尾要加s或es，以s,ch,sh结尾的单词加es,特殊单词特殊记.
例如：He goes to school at 7:00 every day.
要特别注意在什么情况要使用一般现在时.
现在请你完成一些练习，让你更熟练地掌握一般现在时：
（一）．用动词的适当形式填空
1. She _________(go) to school at seven o’clock.
3. He usually ___________ up at 17:00.(get )
4. She ___________ (live) in Beijing.
7. My father __________ (watch) TV every evening .
9．________ Amy _________ (read) English every day
10. Chen Jie sometimes _________(go)to the park with her sister.
（二）.选择填空
1．I want____homework now.
A. doing
B. to do
C. to do my
D. do my
2．It's time______.
A. go to school
B. play games
C. to go home
D. to do my homeworks
3．______go and help her.
A. Let's me
B. Let's us
C. Let's
D. Let's to
4．Do they have a new car? Yes,_____.
A .they are B.they have C. they don't D. they do
5．He often _________ supper at 6:00 in the evening.
A. have
B. has c. is having D. is eating
6. We _____________ any Chinese classes on Friday.
A. are having
B. aren’t having
C. don’t have
D. are have
（三）、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often _________ (have) dinner at home.
2. Daniel and Tommy _________ (be) in Class One.
3. We _________ (not watch) TV on Monday.
4. Nick_________ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
5. they _________ (like) the World Cup?
6. What they often_________ (do) on Saturdays?
7. your parents _________ (read) newspapers every day?
8. The girl _________ (teach) us English on Sundays.
9. She and I _________ (take) a walk together every evening.
10. There _________ (be) some water in the bottle.
11. Mike_________ (like) cooking.
12. They _________ (have) the same hobby.
13. My aunt _________ (look) after her baby carefully.
14. You always _________ (do) your homework well.
15. I _________ (be) ill. I’m staying in bed.
（四）、按要求改写句子。
1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)
2. I have many books. （改为否定句）
3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句）
4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句）
5. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句）
6. David has got a goal. （改为一般疑问句）
7. We have four lessons.（否定句）
8. Nancy doesn’t run fast （肯定句）
9. My dog runs fast. 否定句：
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句
1、一般疑问句的定义：对于只用Yes 或No来回答的疑问句我们叫一般疑问句.
2、特殊疑问句的定义：对句子当中某一部分内容的提问我们要用特殊疑问句，比如问时间用
When或者what time 问地点用where...
这里我们主要学习特殊疑问句的用法.
3、特殊问句的用法：特殊问句是由疑问词+ 一般疑问句组成，那么在我们使用特殊问句时，
要先选好疑问词，特殊疑问词有很多，需要长期积累。
例如：I want to go to sleep now. 如果对go to sleep 提问，那么我们应该问你想要做什么，首先应选择疑问词what ,再将剩下的句子变为一般问句即可.
What do you want to do ?
下面请你完成一些练习：
一、选择正确的单词填空
(who, where, when)
1._____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.
2._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.
3._____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.
4._____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.
5._____ are they? They are my parents.
6._____ is my mother? She is in the living room.
7._____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).
8._____ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.
9._____ does he jog? He jogs in the park.
10._____ are you from? I'm from Changchun city.
二、就画线部分提问
1.He is my father.
2.They are under the tree.
3.I often watch TV after dinner.(晚饭后) 提示：饭后强调的是时间问题。
4.Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池)
5.Superman flies in the sky.
6.I often brush my teeth in the evening.
7.Alan likes to play with Bill.
8.Joe's father plays badminton(羽毛球) every weekend.
9.The supermarket is near the school.
10.The laptop(笔记本电脑) is on the table.
11.Jennifer has a pair of earrings(耳环).
12.The flowers are in the flower pot(花盆).
13.My grandpa took us to the zoo.
14.I put the gold fish(金鱼) into the fish tank(鱼缸).
15.The monkey sleeps at night.
特殊疑问句练习（二）
一．用what time, what color, what day, what填空。
1. A: ______ _______ is it? B: It is nine o’clock.
2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up?
B: My mother gets up at 6:30.
3. A: ______ _______ do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00.
4. A: ______ _______ do Diana and Fiona have supper?
B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00.
5. A: ______ _______is it? B: It is purple.
6. A: ______ _______ is the sky? B: The sky is blue.
7. A: ______ _______ is your coat? B: My coat is black.
8. A: ______ _______ is the dog? B: The dog is white.
9. A: ______ _______ is today? B: Today is Monday.
10. A: ______ _______ is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.
二．连线：（Match）
1. What’s on the chair?There is a book in the bag.
2. How is your father? These are apples.
3. What are these? I go to school by bus.
4. What is in the bag? The radio is on the chair.
5. How do you go to school? My father is fine.
6. How much is it? I wash my face in the morning.
7. What time is it? I have two hands.
8. When do you wash your face? It is four o’clock.
9. How many hands do you have? I It is 5 RMB(人民币).
10.When do you have lunch? I have lunch at noon.
今日的作业：
1、请你分别写出10个一般现在时的句子，10个一般疑问句并做回答，10和特殊疑问
句并作回答。
2、请将今日的错题全部订正，并且反复背诵。下周我将会报中文让你口头翻译，必须完成。
3、将今天学的定义全部背诵，下周抽查。
4、认读七年级（上）1-6单元的单词，将单词先抄写在笔记本上（一遍），不能写中文，然后一
个一个认读并且翻译给家长听，家长可听磁带检查孩子是否发音标准，一天一个单元，第一遍认读正确的单词表示能够记忆，将第一遍认读错误的单词标记出来再次认读，必须一次性全部正确，不然须将错误的单词全部重新认读，家长签字，望配合。
一般现在时变一般疑问句专项练习
否定句，一般疑问句，特殊疑问句综合训练 1.1 am good at English._ 否定句：________________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：__________________________________________________ 特殊疑问句：__________________________________________________ ? 2. Helikes reading_books. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ ? 否定句：______________________________________________________ 特殊疑问句：____________________________________________________ 3. His birthday is on 9[October.. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ ? 否定句：_______________________________________________________ 特殊疑问句：____________________________________________________ 4. Tomgoes to school on foot. （走路） 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ ? 否定句：______________________________________________________ 特殊疑问句：____________________________________________________ 5. Amy is flying_a_kite. 否定句：______________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ ? 特殊疑问句：__________________________________________________
一般疑问句-特殊疑问句
一般疑问句(yes ／ no questions), 相当于汉语中的“……吗” 语序：系动词be ／助动词／情态动词＋主语＋其他成分如： Are you from Japan Yes I am．／ No I'm not． Is her sister doing her homework now Yes she is．／ No she isn't． Does he work in a bank Yes he does．／ No he doesn't． Do you live near your school Yes I do．／ No I don't． Can you speak French Yes I can．／ No I can't． May I go home now Yes you may．／ No you mustn't． 注意： 1．将陈述句变为一般疑问句时，如句中有be 动词（am is are …）时，可直接将它们提至主语前。如主语为第一人应将其改为第二人称。如： I'm in Class 2 grade 1．→ Are you in Class 2 grade 1 We're watching TV．→ Are you watching TV 2．陈述句中有情态动词（can may must …）时，也可直接将它们提至主语前，即可成为一般疑问句。如：He can swim now．→ Can he swim now The children may come with us．→ May the children come with us 3．陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时，变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does 主语后的实义动词用原形。如： I like these animals．→ Do you like these animals She wants to go to the movies．→ Does she want to go to the movies 4．一般疑问句一般读升调(↑) 5．一般疑问句有时不用yes或 no 回答。如： Are they in town now I think so. May I sit hereCertainly． Does he like soccerSorry I don't know． 二、特殊疑问句 以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句 常用的疑问词有：what who whose which when where how why等。 特殊疑问句有两种语序： 1．如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述句的语序：疑问词（＋主语）＋谓语动词＋其他成分如： who is singing in the room whose bike is broken 2．如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：疑问词＋一般疑问句语序如： What class are you in What does she look like Where are you from What time does he get up every morning How do you know 注意： 1．回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes ／ no，即问什么答什么，尤其是简略回答。如： Who is from Canada Helen (is)． Where's the restaurant Near the station．
特殊疑问句讲解与练习
特殊疑问句的结构及用法 1.特殊疑问句由疑问词引导，不同的疑问词用来询问不同的对象。 2.特殊疑问句的句型是：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的句式，也就是“疑问词﹢系动词/助动词/情态动词﹢主语﹢其他成分。” 3.特殊疑问句不能用Yes 或No 来回答，而要对所询问的对象有针对地回答。特殊疑问词： 意思用法 who 谁问人的身份，姓名等 He is LiLie Who is he ? He is my brother. Who is he ? whose 谁的问所属关系 This is her book. Whose book is this ? when 什么时候问时间 We play games in the afternoon. When do you play games? where 什么地方问地点 We play games at home on Sunday ? Where do you play games on Sunday? why 为什么问原因 He isn't at school today because he is ill. Why isn't he at school today ? which 哪一个问一定范围内特指的人或物 The big box is mine. There are two boxes.Which box is yours? Which apple do you like? I like the smaller one. what 什么问人的职业或事物是什么 He is a worker. What is he? He has a book. What does he have ? what color 什么颜色问颜色 My skirt is red. What color is your skirt? what time 几点问时间=when We play games at five in the afternoon ? What time do you play games? what day 星期几问星期几 What day is it today？It is Monday. how 怎样问健康状况、做事的方式、程度等 He is fine/strong. How is he ?（问健康状况） I go home by bike. How do you go home?（问做事的方式） The river is 100 meters. How deep is the river? (问程度)
(完整版)一般现在时和特殊疑问句讲解及练习
般现在时 一、定义与讲解 1、一般现在时：表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一直存在事实和状态。比如：he is a boy. （表示一直存在的事实） He goes go work every day （表示经常性的事情） 下面的句子都是一般现在时，请你参考： （1）I like swimming. （2）He wants to go to sleep. （3）They usually go to school by bike. （4）I take the medicine three times a day. （5）She helps her mother once a week. （6）Mary's father is a policeman. （7）There are 50 students in my class. 2、一般现在时的用法及变形. 一般现在时要注意以下几点： （1）有am,is,are 及情态动词的句型变疑问句调换am,is,are 及情态动词和主语的位置，否定回答在am,is,are 及情态动词的末尾加not. 否定句直接在后面加not. 例如：he is a student. - Is he a student ? - Yes,he is./No, he isn ' t. He is a student - he isn 'at student. I can ride bike. - can you... I can 't... （2）有动词的句型变疑问句在句首加上助动词Do，第三人称单数加Does.否定回答在Do 或Does 后面加not 例如：I like swimming . - Do you like swimming ? - Yes, i do/ No, i don' t. I like swimming. - I don' tli ke swimming. （3）第三人称单数在动词的末尾要加s 或es ，以s,ch,sh 结尾的单词加es,特殊单词特殊记. 例如：He goes to school at 7:00 every day. 要特别注意在什么情况要使用一般现在时 . 现在请你完成一些练习，让你更熟练地掌握一般现在时： （一）．用动词的适当形式填空 1.She _________ （go） to school at seven o' clock. 3.He usually ___________ up at 17:00.（get ） 4.She ___________ （live） in Beijing. 7.My father __________ （watch） TV every evening .
(完整)初一i英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句讲解及练习
初一英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句 一般疑问句 1.定义：用be或助动词或情态动词置于句首，并以“Yes，…”，或“No，…”或相当于yes / no回答的问句称为一般疑问句. 2. 含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成:具体地说,am 只能跟在第一人称的单数I 后面,are 搭配you, 不管是单数还是复数,is 跟在第三人称单数he, she 后面 Eg：I'm in Class 2, Grade 1. →Are you in Class 2, Grade 1? (如遇第一人称，最好将其置换成第二人称) It's a map of China. →Is it a map of China? 这是一幅中国地图吗？ Am I wrong again? （我又错了？） 3. 含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成 一般疑问句面前人人平等：情态动词与am / is / are一样，也可直接将它们提至主语前，所以问题迎刃而解了。如：I can spell it. →Can you spell it? 你会拼写它吗？ Will you do that for her? Can she drive? 4. 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成稍微有点讲究，要在句首加do；如逢主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词为一般现在时单数第三人称形式 "v-(e)s"时，用does,并要将谓语动词变回原形(如has→have，likes→like等)；有时陈述句中的some还要变作any等。如： She lives in Beijing. →Does she live in Beijing? I like English. →Do you like English? There are some books on my desk.→Are there any books on your desk? 5. 一般疑问句的应答 用yes / no回答，并怎么问怎么答(句首为情态动词/am / is / are还是do /does)，简略回答时要注意缩写(否定的n't)和采用相应的人称代词以避免重复：即"Yes，主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are或do / does."表示肯定；"No，主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are或者do / does not(n't)."表示否定。回答要完整,如： ①-Is Mary a Japanese girl? 玛丽是日本女孩吗？ -Yes, she is. / No, she isn't. ②-Can Lily speak Chinese? -No, she can't. / Sorry, I don't know. 1
一般现在时(实义动词)--一般疑问句
将下列句子变为否定句，然后再变为一般疑问句并做出肯定和否定回答。 1.Ben rides a bike to school. 2.I want some new toys. 3.Ann and Mike often get up at eight o’clock. 4.Kim always wears skirts in summer. 5.My mother cleans the floor every day. 6.Tom and Tim learn English every day. 7.My brother always cleans his study on Sunday. 8.Li Ming and I put the dishes on the table. 9.Her mother _______________(need) some vegetables.
10.Lily and Lucy clean dishes in the kitchen. 11.My aunt teaches a music lesson. 12.He always watches TV after dinner. 13.The girls wear dresses in autumn. 14.My son and daughter like to play cards. 15.My grandmother has a brother. 16.The children play with the dishes. 17.The boy flies a kite in the park. 18.It usually rains here in autumn. 19.We have English lessons every day.
现在进行时、一般现在时、否定句、特殊疑问句习题
现在进行时 一、用所给动词的适当形式填空. 1. Look! The cat____________ (run) up the tree. 2. The twins__________ (have) breakfast. 3. ----___he ________ (clean) the blackboard? ----No, he isn’t. 4. Tom__________ (play) the piano in the room. Please ask him to come here. 5. Listen! They____________(sing)in the classroom. 6. My parents _______(watch)TV now. 7. Look. Three boys _______（run）. 8. What _______ your mother _______（do）now? 9. ______ your dog _______ now? （sleep） 10. _______ you _______（listen）to music? Yes, I am. 11. Look, Miss Chen _______ football.（play） 12. Now Class 3 and Class 4_______（have）a test. 13. Listen, someone _______（sing）in the classroom 14. ——Where is Zhang Yan? ——She _______（talk） with her teacher in the teacher’s office. 15.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now. 16.Listen！ Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom . 17.My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now. 18.What _____ you ______ ( do ) now? 19.Look They _______________( have) an English lesson . 20.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now. 21.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom . 22.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) t o music. 23.It's 5 o'clock now. We _____________(have)supper now 24.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is . 25.Nancy and I are __________ (make) a model plane. 26.Look, he is __________ (clean) the windows. 27.The boys ____________ (run) with the cat now. 28.I can’t_________ (skate), but I can _________ (ski). 29.The students are __________ (draw) in the classroom. 30.My sister and I like _________ (listen) to music. 31.My father ____________ (watch) TV in the bedroom now. 32.There _______ (be) a lamp near the sofa.
一般现在时知识点归纳总结
一般现在时知识点归纳总结 定义: 一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作或一般性事实，也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。 用法： (1)表示经常性或习惯性的动作。通常与副词every day(每天)，always(总 是),usually(通常),often(经常),sometimes(有时),等时间状语连用。 I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 She usually plays sports. 她每天都做运动。 (2)表示科学原理，自然现象，客观事实或格言谚语等等。 The sun rises in the east.太阳每天从东方升起。 Constant dropping wears the stone. 滴水穿石 There are 50 students in my class. 我们班有50个学生。 (3).在某些以here,there开头的句子中，用一般现在时表示正在发生的动 作。如：Here comes the bus.公交车来了。 (4)在下列情况下用一般现在时表示将来：
①. 表示按计划或时间表将要发生的动作，通常有表示将来的时间状语。如： The plane takes off at 11:30 and arrives in Shanghai at l:20. 飞机十一点半起飞，一点二十分抵达上海。 注：只限于少数动词能这样用，如begin, start, end, finish, stop, go, come, leave, sail, arrive, return, close, open 等。 ②. 当主句为一般将来时态时，在if，as soon as,until,when等引导的状语 从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。如: If it doesn’t rain this afternoon,we’ll have a football match. As soon as he got inside, the dog shook himself. You can't leave until you find another to replace you. 一般现在时句式变换： 肯定句：表示肯定的句子 否定句：表示否定的句子 一般疑问句：一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。它是一般只用yes（是）或no （否）来回答的句子。朗读一般疑问句时用升调，而一般疑问句的简略答语用降调。
小学英语特殊疑问句讲解
小学英语特殊疑问句讲解 陈述句改成特殊疑问句（即对划线部分提问）是小学阶段必考、必会的一个内容，对修改方法、注意事项等进行小结，仅供参考！ 一、基本概念 通常以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有：what 、who 、whose 、which、 when 、where how、why等。 1．问“谁”用who； 2．问“谁的”，用whose； 3．问“地点哪里”，用where； 4．问“原因”，用why； 5．问“身体状况”，用how； 6．问“方式”，用how； 7．问“年龄”，用how old； 8．问“多少”，可数用how many；不可数用how much; 9．问"价钱”用how much； 10．问“哪一个”，用which ； 11．问“什么”，用what； 12．问“颜色”，用what colour； 13．问“星期”，用what day；
16．问“什么时候”，用when; 17.问几点用What’s the time或 What time is it 如果掌握规律，就变得简单多了。 总结一条就是：“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”，但特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容确定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种： 1.划线部分是“事或物”，特殊疑问词用what Eg: This is a bag. ---What is this We often play football on Sundays . ---What do you often do on Sundays 2、划线部分是“人”，特殊疑问词用who Eg:She is my sister. ---Who is she 3、划线部分是“地点”，特殊疑问词用where Eg:The apple is on the is the apple ４、划线部分是“时间”，特殊疑问词用what time或when Eg:It's six thirty . ---What time is it I usually get up at six forty . --- When do you usually get up 5、划线部分是“年龄”，特殊疑问词用how old Eg:I am twelve . ---How old are you My mother is thirty- two . ---How old is your mother
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句
初一上册英语补习班名补教案 【教学标题】一般疑问句和特殊疑问句 导入：英语中的句子按照句式可以分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。 一、陈述句用来说明事实或说话人的看法；分为肯定句和否定句。 例如：My name is Lily. 我的名字叫莉莉。（肯定句） She isn’t a teacher. 她不是一个老师。（否定句） 二、祈使句用来表示请求、命令、劝告和建议等。 例如：Open the door please! 请打开门。 三、感叹句用来表达强烈的感情。 例如：What a beautiful girl she is! 她真是个漂亮的女孩儿啊！ 四、疑问句用来提出问题。 例如：Are you my new teacher? 你是我的新老师吗 1.一般疑问句。 （1）什么是一般疑问句? 可以用Yes或者No来回答的疑问句是一般疑问句。一般疑问句读的时候往往要用升调；译成汉语的时候常可以译为“……吗”。 例如：－Are you a student? 你是个学生吗 －Yes, I am. 是的，我是。 －Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗 －Yes, I can. 是的，我会。
－Do you go to school every day? 你每天都上学吗 －No, I don’t. 不，不是。 （2）如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句 ①句中有be动词（am，is，are，was，were等）、助动词（do，does， did，have，had等） 或情态动词（can，must，will，may等）时，将其提到句首，句末加上问号即可。 例如：She is a clever girl. 她是个聪明的女孩。 →Is she a clever girl? 她是个聪明的女孩吗 I can swim. 我会游泳。 →Can you swim? 你会游泳吗 ②如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词，则要根据不同的时态 在句首加上相应的助动词来构成一般疑问句。例如，我们目前学过 的一般现在时，当句子的谓语动词是行为动词时，把句子变成一般 疑问句就要在句首加上助动词do或者does提问。主语是第三人称 单数时用does，其余人称用do。此时句子的谓语动词要用原形。 例如：He likes reading books. 他喜欢读书。 →Does he like reading books? 他喜欢读书吗 I do my homework every day. 我每天做作业。 →Do you do your homework every day? 你每天都做作业吗注意：在把陈述句变成一般疑问句时，除了以上的变化外，还要注意一些相应的词的变化， 例如人称的变化，或者把some变成any等。
英语特殊疑问句讲解及例句
英语特殊疑问句讲解 一、基本概念 通常以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有：what 、who 、whose 、which、when 、where 、how、why等。 如果掌握规律，就变得简单多了。总结一条就是：“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”，但特殊疑问词的确定要根据提问内容确定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种： 1.划线部分是“事或物”，特殊疑问词用what 例: This is a bag. ---What is this We often play football on Sundays . ---What do you often do on Sundays $ 2、划线部分是“人”，特殊疑问词用who 例:She is my sister. ---Who is she 3、划线部分是“地点”，特殊疑问词用where 例:The apple is on the is the apple 4、划线部分是“时间”，特殊疑问词用what time或when 例:It's six thirty . ---What time is it I usually get up at six forty . --- When do you usually get up 5、划线部分是“年龄”，特殊疑问词用how old 例:I am twelve . ---How old are you My mother is thirty- two . ---How old is your mother < 6、划线部分是“职业”，特殊疑问词用what 例:Tom is a worker. ---What is Tom/What does Tom do 7、划线部分是“颜色”，特殊疑问词用what color 例:My hat is blue . ---What color is your hat 8、划线部分是“数量”，特殊疑问词用how many或how much 例:I can see five birds in the many birds can you see There is some tea in the cup. ---How much tea is there in the cup 9、划线部分是“多少钱”，特殊疑问词用how much
英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识
英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识精讲 疑问句可再分为一般疑问（General question）和特殊疑问（Special question）两种。 1.一般疑问：用be或助动词或情态动词置于句首，并以“Yes，…”，或“No，…”或相当于yes / no回答的问句称为一般疑问句. 2.含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成 具体地说,am 只能跟在第一人称的单数I 后面,are 搭配you, 不管是单数还是复数,is 跟在第三人称单数he, she 后面,be 动词的基本意思： I'm in Class 2, Grade 1. →Are you in Class 2, Grade 1? 你是在一年级二班吗?(如遇第一人称，最好将其置换成第二人称) It's a map of China. →Is it a map of China? 这是一幅中国地图吗？ be 或have（有）置于句首来表达疑问，例： Am I wrong again? （我又错了？） Yes, you are （wrong again）. （是的，你又错了。） No, you aren’t. （不，你没错。） Is it your bicycle? （这辆自行车是你的吗？） Yes, it is. （是的，是我的。） No, it isn’t. （不，那不是我的。） Were there many people at her birthday party? （她的生日宴会来了很多人吗？）Yes, there were. （是的，来了很多人。） No, there weren’t. （没有，没有很多人。） Have you money with you? （你身上带钱了吗？） （=Do you have money with you?—美语） Yes, I have.（Yes, I do.—美语）（有，我带钱了。） No, I have no money with me. （No, I don’t.—美语）（没有，我没带钱。） 3.含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成 一般疑问句面前人人平等：情态动词与am / is / are一样，也可直接将它们提至主语前，所以问题迎刃而解了。如： I can spell it. →Can you spell it? 你会拼写它吗？
一般现在时变疑问句口诀
一般现在时变疑问句口诀 一: 变疑找be, be提前。 二：无be看人称，穷人用do。富人用does,动词变原形。 例题1: 肯定句She is a cook. 疑问句Is she a cook? Yes, she is.肯定回答No, she isn’t.否定回答 例题2：肯定句He is happy. 疑问句Is he happy? Yes, he is.肯定回答No, he isn’t.否定回答 例题3：肯定句They are teachers . 疑问句 A re they teachers? Yes, they are.肯定回答No, they aren’t.否定回答 例题4：肯定句I am a singer . 疑问句 A re you a singer? Yes, I am . 肯定回答No, I am not.否定回答
例题5：肯定句I want an apple . 疑问句Do you want an apple ? Yes, I do . 肯定回答No, I don’t.否定回答 例题6：肯定句They like apples . 疑问句Do they like apples ? Yes, they do . 肯定回答No, they don’t.否定回答 例题7：肯定句She likes apples . 疑问句Does she like apples ? Yes, she does .肯定回答No, she doesn’t.否定回答 例题8：肯定句He likes pears . 疑问句Does he like pears ? Yes, he does .肯定回答No, he doesn’t.否定回答 例题9：人名肯定句Tom likes apples . 疑问句Does he like apples ? Yes, he does . 肯定回答No, he doesn’t.否定回答 例题10：肯定句I do my homework every day. 疑问句Do you do your homework everyday?
(完整版)一般现在时和特殊疑问句讲解及练习
一般现在时 一、定义与讲解 1、一般现在时：表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一直存在事实和状态。 比如：he is a boy. （表示一直存在的事实） He goes go work every day (表示经常性的事情） 下面的句子都是一般现在时，请你参考： （1）I like swimming. （2）He wants to go to sleep. （3）They usually go to school by bike. （4）I take the medicine three times a day. （5）She helps her mother once a week. （6）Mary’s father is a policeman. （7）There are 50 students in my class. 2、一般现在时的用法及变形. 一般现在时要注意以下几点： （1）有am,is,are及情态动词的句型变疑问句调换am,is,are及情态动词和主语的位置，否定回答在am,is,are及情态动词的末尾加not.否定句直接在后面加not. 例如：he is a student. - Is he a student ? - Yes,he is./No, he isn’t. He is a student - he isn’t a student. I can ride bike. - can you... I can’t... （2）有动词的句型变疑问句在句首加上助动词Do，第三人称单数加Does.否定回答在Do或Does后面加not 例如：I like swimming . - Do you like swimming ? - Yes, i do/ No, i don’t. I like swimming. - I don’t like swimming. （3）第三人称单数在动词的末尾要加s或es，以s,ch,sh结尾的单词加es,特殊单词特殊记. 例如：He goes to school at 7:00 every day. 要特别注意在什么情况要使用一般现在时. 现在请你完成一些练习，让你更熟练地掌握一般现在时： （一）．用动词的适当形式填空 1. She _________(go) to school at seven o’clock. 3. He usually ___________ up at 17:00.(get ) 4. She ___________ (live) in Beijing. 7. My father __________ (watch) TV every evening .
特殊疑问句讲解
特殊疑问句讲解 特殊疑问句：以疑问代词或疑问副词开头，提出疑问的句子。 它的基本结构是：特殊疑问词＋一般疑问句语序。但是如果疑问词在句子中做主语或做主语的定语，就用特殊疑问词＋陈述句语序。常用的疑问词有：what, who(whom), whose, which, when, where, how, why等，回答时针对问句中的 代词和副词来回答，不用yes或no来回答。 1)对指物的名词或谓语动词提出疑问，疑问词用what ①The twins were making a kite when their mother came in. （划线提问） ______ _____ the twins _____ when their mother came in? ②Mrs. Turner asked her son to buy some eggs for supper. （划线提问） _______ ______ Mrs. Turner ask her son ______ _______? 2)对名词前的定语提出疑问，疑问词应用which，而且必须和名词连用。 I'm going to take the shirt on the right.（划线提问） ______ _____ are you going to take? 3)对指人的名词或代词提问用who，作宾语时提问用whom。 eg. Liping,they,his father He is my father. ______ is he? 4)对物主代词和名词所有格提问用whose。 eg. Li Ping's coat→Whose coat my father→Whose father 5)对具体时间提出疑问，如 in the morning,last Sunday等，疑问词用when；对具体几点钟提问，疑问词应用what time。 It’s two o’clock now. _____ _____ is it now? 6)对具体地点提出疑问，疑问词应用where。 The pupils are having a picnic at the foot of the hill. （划线提问） _____ _____ the pupils having a picnic? 7)对表原因的从句提问，常见的有because引导的从句，疑问词应用why。 Xiao Cheng didn't go to the farm with us because he was ill. （划线提问） _______ _____ Xiao Cheng go to the farm with us? 8)对方式或程度等提出疑问，用疑问词How。 eg. go by bike, like very much
一般现在时和特殊疑问句讲解及练习学习资料
精品文档一般现在时一、定义与讲解 1、一般现在时：表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一直存在事实和状态。比如：he is a boy. （表示一直存在的事实） He goes go work every day (表示经常性的事情） 下面的句子都是一般现在时，请你参考： （1）I like swimming. （2）He wants to go to sleep. （3）They usually go to school by bike. （4）I take the medicine three times a day. （5）She helps her mother once a week. （6）Mary's father is a policeman. （7）There are 50 students in my class. 2、一般现在时的用法及变形. 一般现在时要注意以下几点： （1）有am,is,are及情态动词的句型变疑问句调换am,is,are及情态动词和主语的位置，否定回答在am,is,are及情态动词的末尾加not.否定句直接在后面加not. 例如：he is a student. - Is he a student ? - Yes,he is./No, he isn't. He is a student - he isn't a student. I can ride bike. - can you... I can't... （2）有动词的句型变疑问句在句首加上助动词Do，第三人称单数加Does.否定回答在Do或Does后面加not 例如：I like swimming . - Do you like swimming ? - Yes, i do/ No, i don't. I like swimming. - I don't like swimming. （3）第三人称单数在动词的末尾要加s或es，以s,ch,sh结尾的单词加es,特殊单词特殊记. 例如：He goes to school at 7:00 every day. 要特别注意在什么情况要使用一般现在时. 现在请你完成一些练习，让你更熟练地掌握一般现在时： （一）．用动词的适当形式填空 1. She _________(go) to school at seven o'clock. 3. He usually ___________ up at 17:00.(get ) 精品文档． 精品文档
一般现在时一般疑问句和否定句的变法
一般现在时一般疑问句和否定句的变法 一、先将句子分成三类：1）含有am, is, are 的句子。 2）含有行为动词的句子，（如like，have，play，eat，run，need） 3）含有情态动词的句子，如can。 (1) 如果是第一类，即含有am, is, are 的句子。只将把am, is, are 调到句首。I am 和We are 要变成are you，some变成any，my变成your，句末用问号。否定句只在be后加not。如am---am not； is ---isn’t； are----aren’t。如： ① I am a boy. （否定句）----- I am not a boy. (变成一般疑问句) -----Are you a boy? Yes, I am. No, I’m not. ② She is my mother.( 变成一般疑问句) -----Is she your mother? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t. ③ This is a book.( 变成一般疑问句) ------Is this a book? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. ④ These are strawberries.( 变成一般疑问句) ----Are these strawberries? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. ⑤ There is some chicken on the table.( 变成一般疑问句) -----Is there any chicken on the table? Yes, there is. No, there isn’t. (2)如果是第二类，即含有行为动词的句子（如like，have，play，eat，run，need等）时，要分两步看主语。 ①I / We / You / They 时，要借助于助动词do的帮助来变成一般疑问句。即句型为： Do + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？否定句只在动词原形前加don’t。例如：①