常用品质英语.
常用品质英语
ISO=International Standardization Organization 国际标准化组织QMS=Quality Management System 质量管理体系
QM=Quality Manual 质量手册
QT=Quality target品质目标
QO=Quality Objectives 质量目标
QP=Quality Policy 质量方针
QP=Quality Process 程序文件
QR=Quality Records 质量记录
QW=Quality way 质量方法
TD=Technical Document 技术文件
WI=Work Instruction 作业指导
V=Version 版本
M=Marking 标记
T=Traceablity 追溯
C=Code 代码
OBA=Out Box Audit 开箱核查
MRB=Material Reject Bill 退货单
FIFO 先进先出
QE=Quality Engineering 质量工程
QA=Quality Assurance 质量保证
QC=Quality Control 质量管理
IE=Industrial Engineering 工业工程
R&D=Research & Design 设计开发部
PD=Product Department 生产部
W/H=Warehouse 仓库
IQC=incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员
IPQC=in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员FQC=final quality control 终检质量管理人员
OQC=output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员
AQL=Acceptable Quality Level 允收质量水平
S/S=Sample size 样本大小
ACC=Accept 允收
REE=Reject 拒收
CR=Critical 极严重的
MAJ=Major 主要的
MIN=Minor 轻微的
P/N=Part Number 料号
L/N=Lot Number 批号
AOD=Accept On Deviation 特采
UAI=Use As It 特采
BOM=Bill Of Material 物料清单Organization 组织
Process 过程
Product 产品
Procedure 流程
Inspection 检验
Qualified合格
Unqualified 不合格
Rework 返工
Repair 返修
Review 评审
Scrap 报废
Rolled yield 直通率
Bad rate 不良率
Pass rate 合格率
CAR=Corrective action report 纠正措施报告
CAR=Corrective action required 纠正措施要求
FAR=failure aualysis report 故障分析报告
PAR=Preventive Action Report 预防措施报告
FAI=first article inspection 新品首件检查
FAA=first article assurance 首件确认
IWS=International Workman Standard 工艺标准
SIP=Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP=Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范
IS=Inspection Specification 成品检验规范
PS=Package Specification 包装规范
7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法Check Sheets 检查表
Stratification 分层法
Parto 柏拉图
Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图(鱼骨图
Scatter diagram 散布图分析
Histogram 直方图
Control chart 控制(管制图
Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法
3C=Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic消费性电子
4M1E=Man , Machine , Material , Method , Environment,人,机器,材料,方法,测量5W2H=When , Where , Who , What , Why , How,How much
5S=seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke(整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,修养
quality - 品管常见英语词汇总
日常English 一、词组 QC: Quality control;(品质管理) QS: Quality system; (品质系统) IQC: Incoming quality control;(进料检验) PQC: Process quality control;(制程检验) FQC: Final quality control;(最终检验) OQC: Outgoing quality control;(出货检验) QA: Quality assurance;(品质保证) QE: Quality engineer;(品质工程师) PQE: Process quality engineer;(制程品质工程师) SQE: Supplier quality engineer;(供应商品质工程师) PIE: Product industrial engineer;(产品工业工程师) IE ERP: Enterprise resource planning;(企业资源规划) QCC: Quality control circle;(品管圈) SOP: Standard operating procedure;( 标准作业规定) WI﹕Working Instructions. （作业指导书） SIP: Standard inspection procedure;(標准检验规范) QIP: Quality inspection procedure;(品质检验计划) ECN: Engineering change notice;(工程变更通知) ECR: Engineering change requirement;(工程变更申请) PDCA管理循环(又称戴明循环): Plan(计划) Do(执行) Check(检查) Action(行动) 5M1E:Materials(物料) Machines(机器) Method(方法) Man(人) Measure(量测) Environment(环境); 5W2H:Why(为什幺做) What(做什幺) When(何时) Who(何人) Where(何处) How to do(如何做) How much(成本如何) ISO: international organization for standardization;(国际标准化组织)
关于如何选择工作的英语作文.doc
关于如何选择工作的英语作文如何选择工作的英语作文篇1 Nowadays,with the rapid development of our society,almost all the graduates have to face a choice:to get a job first or to find the job you like first?As far as I am concerned,the graduates should get a job first and then choose the job they like.The reasons can be listed as follows: First of all,for many students,even they themselves don t know what kind of job they want to choose.For these students,to get a job first can help them find out their favorite job through trying different work.What s more,the graduates are all under great employment pressure.There are thousands of graduates need to find their jobs every year.So if the graduates don t get their jobs as soon as they leave the school,they will miss the best chance to get a https://www.360docs.net/doc/4712727382.html,st but not least,one can accumulate experience and broaden horizons in his or her first job.It s certain that these experiences will contribute to future job.As the famous saying goes One should apply theory to practice. ,students should apply what they have learned in class to their jobs,thus enhancing their working skills. Above all,nowadays under the greater employment pressure,the graduates should get a job first and then to choose the job they like.Since students can have a better understanding of what they like and gain experience in the first job. 如何选择工作的英语作文篇2 How to choose a right career Choosing the right career can be difficult, but having a defined career direction will help people with getting a suitable job. With hard work and correct methods, you can also accomplish that goal. Now I will explain these correct methods. Before you start considering you job choice, you should test your skills first. If you are not sure what career you want, you might not be taking into account skills that you already have. Everybody is
质量常用英语
质量师常用英语--生产类 PCS Pieces 个(根,块等) PRS Pairs 双(对等) CTN Carton 卡通箱 PAL Pallet/skid 栈板 PO Purchasing Order 采购订单 MO Manufacture Order 生产单 D/C Date Code 生产日期码 ID/C Identification Code (供应商)识别码 SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求 L/N Lot Number 批号 P/N Part Number 料号 其它 OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PCE Personal Computer Enclosure 个人电脑外设PC Personal Computer 个人电脑 CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器 SECC SECC` 电解片 SGCC SGCC 热浸镀锌材料 NHK North of Hongkong 中国大陆 PRC People's Republic of China 中国大陆 U.S.A the United States of America 美国 A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的 E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件 N/A Not Applicable 不适用 QTY Quantity 数量 VS 以及 REV Revision 版本 JIT Just In Time 零库存 I/O Input/Output 输入/输出 OK Ok 好 NG Not Good 不行,不合格 C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许 ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放 5S 希腊语整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养 ATIN Attention 知会 CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相关人员 APP Approve 核准,认可,承认 CHK Check 确认 AM Ante Meridian 上午 PM Post Meridian 下午CD Compact Disk 光碟 CD-ROM Compact Disk Read-Only Memory 只读光碟 FDD Floppy Disk Drive 软碟机 HDD Hard Disk Drive 碟碟机 REF Reference 仅供参考 CONN Connector 连接器 CA V Cavity 模穴 CAD Computer Aid Design 计算机辅助设计 ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装 MAT'S Material 材料 IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路 T/P True Position 真位度 TYP Type 类型 WDR Weekly Delivery Requitement 周出货需求C?T Cycle Time 制程周期 L/T Lead Time 前置时间(生产前准备时间) S/T Standard Time 标准时间 P/M Product Market 产品市场 3C Computer,Commumcation,Consumer electronic's 消费性电子 5WIH When,Where,Who,What,Why,How to 5M Man,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement 4MIH Man,Materia,Money,Method,Time 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Desigh Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证 LRR Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率 BS Brain storming 脑力激荡 EMI Electronic Magnetion Inspect 高磁测试 FMI Frequency Modulatim Inspect 高频测试 B/M Boar/Molding(flat cable) C/P Connector of PC A/P Assembly SPS Switching power supply 电源箱 DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱) MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱) DVD Digital Vedio Disk VCD Vdeio Compact Disk LCD Liquid Crystal Display CAD Computer AID Design CAM Computer AID Manufacturing CAE Computer AID Engineering
常用品质英语简称教学文案
QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈 QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组 PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结 ZD Zero Defect 零缺点 QI Quality Improvement 品质改善 QP Quality Policy 目标方针 TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理 MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单 LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准 RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可 QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动 ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量 QT Quality Target 品质目标 7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类 ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商 ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户 PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知 PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划 SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格 SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范 IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范 BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单 PS Package Specification 包装规范 SPEC Specification 规格 DWG Drawing 图面
质量质检英语词汇
质量质检英语词汇 AQL: acceptable quality level 可接收质量水平 audit programme 审核方案 audit criteria 审核准则 audit evidence 审核证据 audit finding 审核发现 audit conclusion 审核结论 audit client 审核委托方 auditor 审核员 audit team 审核小组 APQP：Advanced Product Quality Planning 产品质量计划（APQP） ABC ：Activity-Based Costing 作业制成本制度 Action 行动 Activity 活动 Accumulation 累积 Accuracy 准确度 Adjusted value 校正值 Admissible error 容许误差 Analysis of correlation 相关分析 Analysis of regression回归分析 Analysis of variance 方差分析 ANOV A （analysis of variance）方差分析 Approved 承认 Attribute计数值 Arithmetic mean 算术平均数 Asymmetric distribution 非对称分布 Attribution 属性 Autocorrelation 自相关 Average 平均数 Affinity diagram 亲和图 BTF：Build To Forecast 计划生产 BTO ：Build To Order 订单生产 Balance sheet资产负债对照表 Brainstorming Techniques脑力风暴法 Binomial 二项分配 Benchmarking水平对比法 Control chart 管制图 capability 能力 CS：Customer Satisfaction 顾客满意度 CS: customer service 客（户）服（务）（中心） CSI：Customer Satisfaction Index 顾客满意度指数 CPI: continuous process improvement 连续工序改善 continual improvement 持续改进 customer satisfaction 顾客满意 characteristic特性 conformity 合格 nonconformity 不合格 corrective action 纠正措施 concession 让步 competence能力 Cause-and-effect relationship 因果关系 Cause and Effect Matrix因果图.鱼骨图 Cell 单元 Central value 中心值 Chance 机遇 Chance error 随机误差 Chance variable 随机变量 CL: Center Line中心线 Check Sheets检查表 Class interval 组距 Code 代码 Coded data 编码数据 Column 列 Correctness 正确性 Correspondence 对应 Counting 计数 Critical value 临界值 Cycle 周期 Complaint 投诉 Correction 纠正 Correlation Methods 相关分析法 Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表 DCC: document control center 文控中心 DOE: design of experiment 实验设计 DPM ：Defects per million 每百万单位的缺点数 Defects per unit 单位缺点数
质量管理专业英语词汇-2011
质量管理专业英语词汇 Absolute deviation, 绝对离差 Absolute number, 绝对数 Absolute residuals, 绝对残差 Acceleration array, 加速度立体阵 Acceleration in an arbitrary direction, 任意方向上的加速度Acceleration normal, 法向加速度 Acceleration space dimension, 加速度空间的维数Acceleration tangential, 切向加速度 Acceleration vector, 加速度向量 Acceptable hypothesis, 可接受假设 Accumulation, 累积 Accuracy, 准确度 Actual frequency, 实际频数 Adaptive estimator, 自适应估计量 Addition, 相加 Addition theorem, 加法定理 Additivity, 可加性 Adjusted rate, 调整率 Adjusted value, 校正值 Admissible error, 容许误差 Aggregation, 聚集性 Alternative hypothesis, 备择假设 Among groups, 组间 Amounts, 总量 Analysis of correlation, 相关分析 Analysis of covariance, 协方差分析 Analysis of regression, 回归分析
Analysis of time series, 时间序列分析 Analysis of variance, 方差分析 Angular transformation, 角转换 ANOVA （analysis of variance）, 方差分析 ANOVA Models, 方差分析模型 Arcing, 弧/弧旋 Arcsine transformation, 反正弦变换 Area under the curve, 曲线面积 AREG , 评估从一个时间点到下一个时间点回归相关时的误差ARIMA, 季节和非季节性单变量模型的极大似然估计Arithmetic grid paper, 算术格纸 Arithmetic mean, 算术平均数 Arrhenius relation, 艾恩尼斯关系 Assessing fit, 拟合的评估 Associative laws, 结合律 Asymmetric distribution, 非对称分布 Asymptotic bias, 渐近偏倚 Asymptotic efficiency, 渐近效率 Asymptotic variance, 渐近方差 Attributable risk, 归因危险度 Attribute data, 属性资料 Attribution, 属性 Autocorrelation, 自相关 Autocorrelation of residuals, 残差的自相关 Average, 平均数 Average confidence interval length, 平均置信区间长度Average growth rate, 平均增长率 Bar chart, 条形图 Bar graph, 条形图
英语作文_读研还是找工作
英语作文：读研还是找工作 Attend Graduate School or Find a JobIt has always been a hot topic whether collegians should go on study at a graduate school or just find a job when they graduate. Some people think that students should broaden their knowledge circle and attend graduate school. Some hold that students should find a job to make a living. In my point of view, I’m for the former for I think student should keep on study to get more knowledge.毕业以后是选择读研还是找工作一直都被人们热议。一些人认为学生应该继 续读研来扩大他们的知识面。一些人认为学生应该找工作 谋生。就我看来，我支持第一种观点，我认为学生应该继 续学习来获取更多的知识。To begin with, most students in college just have a comprehensive knowledge which is not professional, so they should keep on studying to become an expert in certain field. If they go to find a job after graduate, they may do a bad performance in the job because of the pertinency of the job. Therefore, students should attend graduate school after they graduate.首先，学生在大学期间得到的知识是很笼统的，专业性并不强， 所以他们应该继续学习来增强他们在某一领域的专业度。
品质系统常见英文缩写简介
品质系统常见英文缩写简介 1.QC : quality control 品质管制 2. IQC : incoming quality control 进料品质管制 3. OQC: output quality control 出货品质管制 4. AQL: acceptable quality level 允收标准 5.PQC: process quality control 制程品质管制也称IPQC : in process quality control . 6.CQA: customer quality assurance 客户品质保证 7. MI: minor defeat 次要缺点 8.MA : major defeat 主要缺点9. CR: critical defeat 关键缺点 10. SMT: surface mounting technology 表面粘贴技术16. BOM: bill of material 材料清单 11. SMD: surface mounting device 表面粘贴设备SMC: surface mounting component 表面粘贴元件 12. ECN: engineering change notice 工程变更通知13. DCN: design change notice 设计变更通知 14. PCB: printed circuit board 印刷电路板15. PCBA: printed circuit board assembly装配印刷电路板 17. BIOS: basically input and output system 基本输入输出系统 18. MIL-STD-105E: 美国陆军标准, 也称单次抽样计划. 19. ISO: international standard organization 国际标准化组织22 . Icicles : 锡尖20. DRAM: 内存条 21. Polarity : 电性23 . Non-wetting : 空焊24. Short circuit: 短路25. Missing component : 缺件 26 . Wrong component : 错件27. Excess component: 多件28. Insufficient solder : 锡少 29. Excessive solder: 锡多30. Solder residue: 锡渣31. Solder ball: 锡球32. Tombstone : 墓碑 33 . Sideward : 侧立34. Component damage: 零件破损35. Gold finger : 金手指 36. SOP: standard operation process 标准操作流程37. SIP : standard inspection process 标准检验流程 38. The good and not good segregation: 良品和不良品区分39. OBW: on board writer 熸录BIOS 40. Simple random sampling: 简单随机抽样41. Histogram: 直方图42. Standard deviation : 标准差 43. CIP: Continuous improvement program 44. SPC: Statistical process control 45. Sub-contractors: 分包商 46. SQE: Supplier quality engineering 47. Sampling sample: 抽样计划48. Loader: 治具 49. QTS: Quality tracking system 品质追查系统50. Debug: 调试51. Spare parts :备用品 52 . Inventory report for : 库存表53. Manpower/Tact estimation 工时预算54. Calibration : 校验55. S/N: serial number 序号56. Corrugated pad: 波纹垫57. Takeout tray : 内包装盒58 . Outer box : 外包装箱 59 . Vericode : 检验码60 . Sum of square : 平方和61 . Range : 全距62. Conductive bag: 保护袋 63. Preventive maintenance :预防性维护64 . Base unit : 基体65. Fixture: 制具 66. Probe: 探针67. Host probe : 主探针68 . Golden card : 样本卡69. Diagnostics program: 诊断程序 70. Frame : 屏面71 . Lint-free gloves : 静电手套72 .Wrist wrap : 静电手环73 . Target value : 目标值 74. Related department : 相关部门75. Lifted solder 浮焊76.plug hole孔塞 77. Wrong direction 极性反https://www.360docs.net/doc/4712727382.html,ponent damage or broken 零件破损 79.Unmeleted solder熔锡不良80.flux residue松香未拭81.wrong label or upside down label贴反 82.mixed parts机种混装83. Poor solder mask绿漆不良84. oxidize 零件氧化85.stand off height浮高 86. IC reverse IC反向87.supervisor课长88. Forman组长89. WI=work instruction作业指导非擦除状态91. Internal notification:内部联络单 92. QP: Quality policy品质政策93.QT: Quality target 品质目标94. Trend:推移图95.Pareto:柏拉图 96. UCL: Upper control limit管制上限97.LCL:Lower control limit管制下限98. CL: Center line中心线 Rolled throughout yield直通率100. PPM: Parts per million 不良率 101.DPU: Defects per unit 单位不良率102.Resistor: 电阻103.Capacitor:电容 104. Resistor array : 排阻105. Capacitor array: 排容106. DIODE: 二极管107.SOT: 三极管 108. Crystal: 震荡器109. Fuse:保险丝110.Bead: 电感111.Connector:联结器 112.ADM: Administration Department行政单位113. CE: Component Engineering零件工程 114. CSD: Customer Service Department客户服务部115. ID: Industrial Design工业设计 116.IE: Industrial Engineering工业工程117. IR: Industrial Relationship工业关系
质量管理八大原则中英文对照
质量管理八大原则原则 本译文表述的虽然是ISO9000:2000 系列标准下的质量管理原则，但这些原则与CMM/CMMI 标准的管理原则是相通的。特别是CMMI 标准，综合了三个源标准，也借鉴和融合了当今适用的管 理理论和实践，包括ISO9000 等其他的标准的管理思想。 各软件企业所服务的行业不同，企业性质不同，组织战略不同，实施ISO9000 标准，推行 CMM/CMMI 标准也就会有不同的实施方法。但管理原则应该是一致的。 Introduction 介绍 This document introduces the eight quality management principles on which the quality management system standards of the revised ISO 9000:2000 series are based. These principles can be used by senior management as a framework to guide their organizations towards improved performance. The principles are derived from the collective experience and knowledge of the international experts who participate in ISO Technical Committee ISO/TC 176, Quality management and quality assurance, which is responsible for developing and maintaining the ISO 9000 standards. 本文介绍了修订版ISO9000:2000 质量管理体系标准所依据的八大管理原则。这些原则可以作为一个框架，指导高级管理者改进组织的绩效。这些原则来源于参与ISO 技术委员会ISO/TC176 质量管理和质量保证的国际专家组的集体经验和知识。技术委员会负责ISO9000 标准的开发和维护。 The eight quality management principles are defined in ISO 9000:2000, Quality management systems Fundamentals and vocabulary, and in ISO 9004:2000, Quality management systems Guidelines for performance improvements. 这八大管理原则在以下二个标准中有定义：ISO9000:2000, 质量管理体系基础和词汇； ISO9004:2000 ，质量管理体系绩效改进指南。 This document gives the standardized descriptions of the principles as they appear in ISO 9000:2000 and ISO 9004:2000. In addition, it provides examples of the benefits derived from their use and of actions that managers typically take in applying the principles to improve their organizations' performance. 本文给出了八大管理原则在ISO 9000:2000 和ISO 9004:2000 中的标准描述。另外，列举了使用这些原则的一些好处，以及管理人员应用这些原则改进组织绩效的有代表性的做法。 Principle 1 Customer focus 原则 1 以客户为关注焦点 Organizations depend on their customers and therefore should understand current and future customer needs, should meet customer requirements and strive to exceed customer expectations. 组织依赖于他们的客户，所以应该了解客户现在和将来的需求，应该满足客户需求并努力超越客户期望。
关于大学生求职难的英语作文
Why It Is Difficult ron College Students to Find Jo bs? I don’t think I can find a good job after gra duation. More and more college students, in recent year s, are finding it difficult to find jobs. This may sound strange since college students used to be the "most favored" people in society. T hey have received a higher education, hence th ey are more intelligent, knowledgeable than th eir counterparts who failed to attend college. But chances are that some of them can hardly find jobs after graduating from colleges. There are two reasons that account for this strange phenomenon. One is that some coll ege students cannot come to terms with themsel ves and with the world around them. They pursu e too high goals and are too particular about such factors as working conditions, salary, an d so on. Therefore, they are reluctant to acce pt the job when they are offered to them. Anot her reason is that the majors some students pu rsue do not match with the demands of the job market. As a result, they can only sit and mis s opportunities. To solve this problem, I think college students should know their own strengths and w
品质管理常用到的一些英文术语
涨姿势 | 品质管理常用到的一些英文术语（中英文对照） △品质人员名称类 QC quality control 品质管理人员 FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员 IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员 OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员 IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员 TQC total quality control 全面质量管理 POC passage quality control 段检人员 QA quality assurance 质量保证人员 OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员 QE quality engineering 品质工程人员 DQA Design Quality Assurance DQE Design Quality Engineer △品质保证类 FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查 FAA first article assurance
首件确认 TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告 3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认 CP capability index 能力指数 CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数 SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供应商品质评估 OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查 QFD quality function deployment 品质机能展开 FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析 8 disciplines 8项回复内容8D报告 FA final audit 最后一次稽核 CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求 Corrective action report 改正行动报告 △FQC运作类 AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准 S/S Sample size
质量工程师 英语词汇汇总
质量工程师英语词汇汇总 1.PDCA：Plan、Do、Check、Action 策划、实施、检查、处置 2.PPAP：Production PartApproval Process生产件批准程序 3.APQP：Advanced ProductQuality Planning产品质量先期策划 4.FMEA：Potential FailureMode and Effects Analysis 潜在失效模式及后果分析 5.SPC：Statistical ProcessControl统计过程控制 6.MSA：Measurement SystemAnalysis 测量系统控制 7.CP：Control Plan 控制计划 8.QSA：Quality SystemAssessment 质量体系评定 9.PPM：Parts Per Million 每百万零件不合格数 10.QM：Quality Manua质量手册 11.QP：Quality Procedure质量程序文件/Quality Planning质量策划/Quality Plan 质量计划 12.CMK：机器能力指数 13.CPK：过程能力指数 14.CAD：Computer-AidedDesign 计算机辅助能力设计 15.OEE：Overall Equipment Effectiveness 设备总效率 16.QFD：Quality FunctionDeployment质量功能展开 17.FIFO：First in, First out先进先出
18.COPS：Customer OrientedProcesses顾客导向过程 19.TCQ：Time、Cost、Quality时间、成本、质量 20.MPS：Management Processes管理性过程 21.SPS：Support Processes支持性过程 22.TQM：Total QualityManagement全面质量管理 23.PQA：Product QualityAssurance产品质量保证（免检） 24.QP-QC-QI：质量三步曲，质量计划－质量控制－质量改进 25.QAF：Quality AssuranceFile质量保证文件 26.QAP：Quality AssurancePlan质量保证计划 27.PFC：Process Flow Chart过程流程图 28.QMS：Quality ManagementSystems质量管理体系 29.JIT：Just In Time准时（交货） 30.ERP：EnterpriseRequirement Planning企业需求计划 31.QC：Quality Control 质量控制 32.QA：Quality Audit 质量审核/QalityAssurance 质量保证 33.IQC：In Come QualityControl 进货质量控制 34.IPQC：In Process QualityControl 过程质量控制 35.FQC：Final QualityControl 成品质量控制