人教七年级上册语法复习--特殊疑问句汇总(无答案)

人教七年级上册语法复习--特殊疑问句汇总(无答案)
人教七年级上册语法复习--特殊疑问句汇总(无答案)

专题精讲

特殊疑问句&特殊疑问词

特殊疑问句&特殊疑问词

一.特殊疑问句的概念

特殊疑问句:以疑问代词或疑问副词及对应的短语引导的问句,叫特殊疑问句。二.特殊疑问词分类:疑问代词或疑问副词

疑问代词及短语:what, who, whose, which,what time, what color/club/grade... 疑问副词及短语:when,where,why,how,how many, how much....

三.特殊疑问词的意义和用法

意思用法

who 谁问人的身份,姓名等

whom 谁问人的身份,姓名等(问宾语)what 什么问人的职业或事物是什么

which 哪一个问一定范围内特指的人或物

whose 谁的问所属关系

what color 什么颜色问颜色(表语)

What time 几点问点时间

when 什么时候问时间

where 什么地方问地点(状语)

why 为什么问原因

how 怎样问状况、

做事的方式等

how old 多大几岁问年龄

how many 多少跟复数名词,

问数量

how much 多少跟不可数名词

问数量或价钱

how far 多远问路程

how soon 多久问in+一段时间

how long 多久问一段时间,

问物体的长短

问频率

how often 多久

(一次)

四.特殊疑问句的语序

1.对句子的主语提问,其语序是:疑问词+原来的语序+?(整句是陈述句语序)

2、对主语外的其它部分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句?

3.如果是对主语的“你的,我的...”或所属关系提问,用whose. 其语序是:

whose+所修饰或限制的名词+原来的语序+?(整句是陈述句语序)

4.如果不是对主语的“你的,我的...”或所属关系提问,其语序是:

whose+所修饰或限制的名词一般疑问句语序+?

I'm looking for my watch.

Whose watch are you looking for ?

实战演练

?课堂狙击

题型1:对画线部分提问。

1.They bought a new bike yesterday.

____________________________________________________

2.She is a nurse .

____________________________________________________

3.She is my teacher.

____________________________________________________

4.He bought the red one .

____________________________________________________

---What about half past eight?

A. What

B. When

C. Where

D.Which

( ) 9. ______ a year does your school have sports meetings?

---Twice a year.

A. How often

B. How soon

C. How long

D. How many times

( )10. ______?

---The one behind the tree.

A.Whose girl

B. Who’s that girl

C. Which girl

D. Where’s the girl

课后作业

根据答语填写特殊疑问句

1.--__________ is that girl? ---She is my sister, Jane.

2.--__________ do you like your school? --- Because the teachers are friendly.

3.--__________ schoolbag is that? ---That’s Lucy’s.

4.--__________ do you go to work? ---By car.

就划线部分提问

1.My mother’s birthday is July7th .

______________________?

2.It’s December23th today .

______________________?

3.The English party is at three this afternoon .

______________________?

4.At 8:30 ,we have a Chinese lesson .

______________________?

单选题

1.—— ____ did you buy the new bag?

——Last Monday.

A.Where B.How C.When D.Who

2.—— ____ bag is this?

——It's mine.

A.What B.Who C.Who's D.Whose 3.—— __ will the rainy season last(持续)?

——About a month.

A.How long B.How often C.How soon D.How much 4.—— ____ do you watch TV?

——Once a week.

A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How much 5.—— __ does he go to see Uncle Wang?

——Twice a month,I think.

A.How long B.How many C.How soon D.How often 6.---Could you tell me ____ you were late for the meeting this morning?

---Because it was the bad traffic(交通).

A.Where B.Why C.when

7.“ ____ and ____ are we going to have the meeting?”

“At half past eight in our school . ”

A.What;where B .When;how

C.Who;where D .When;where

8.______ are you going to be in the future?

---- I want to be a person _____- Yang Liwei.

A. How , like

B. How , as

C. What , like

D. What , as

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favorite football player isn’t Beckham. 3. Somebody got something.Nobody got anything.Everybody got nothing. Everybody didn’t get anything. 4. There is something in my bag.There is nothing in my bag.There isn’t anything in my bag. 5. I have some money.I don’t have any money.I have no money. 三、改一般疑问句 1. We’d like some tea. Would you like some tea? 2. Amy’s mother likes romantic movies. Does Amy’s mother like romantic movies? 3. Somebody got something.Did somebody get something? 4. We need to buy some chocolates.Do you need to buy any chocolates? 5. He likes action movies. Does he like action movies? 一般疑问句及练习 变一般疑问句的方法: 当句中有Be动词的时候,

初一英语特殊疑问句

初一英语特殊疑问句 一、be动词:am, is, are 二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义 1.肯定句:表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。 比如:我是一个学生 I am a student. 他去上学 He goes to school. 2.否定句:表示否定的意思。 比如:我不是一个男孩。 I am not a boy. 他不去上学 He does not go to school. 3. 一般疑问句:回答为“是yes”或者“否no”的问句。 比如:你是一个学生吗? Are you a student? 你喜欢英语吗? Do you like English? 4. 特殊疑问句:回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的问句,根据提问内容具体回答。比如:现在几点了?What’s the time? 哪一支笔是你的? Which is your pen? 三、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换 肯定句变否定句:在am, is, are后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。 肯定句变一般疑问句:把am, is, are提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄。肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问):分3步骤 第一步:先变一般疑问句。 第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分。 第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。 注意:1. 如:Liming 's not here today. Who's not here today? 今天谁没来? 2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。

例如: 1.肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换 肯定句:This is a book. 一般疑问句:Is this a book? 肯定回答:Yes, it is. 否定回答:No, it isn’t. 2.就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句) This is a book. 第一步:变一般疑问句 Is this a book? 第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词 Is this what ? 第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。What is this?

人教版英语七年级上册一般疑问句和特殊疑问句

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句 【概念引入】 英语中的句子按照句式可以分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。 一、陈述句用来说明事实或说话人的看法;分为肯定句和否定句。 例如:My name is Lily. 我的名字叫莉莉。(肯定句) She isn’t a teacher. 她不是一个老师。(否定句) 二、祈使句用来表示请求、命令、劝告和建议等。 例如:Open the door please! 请打开门。 三、感叹句用来表达强烈的感情。 例如:What a beautiful girl she is! 她真是个漂亮的女孩儿啊! 四、疑问句用来提出问题。 例如:Are you my new teacher? 你是我的新老师吗? 本节课,我们将重点讲解疑问句的用法。 【用法讲解】 疑问句可以分为一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和附加疑问句。本册书中我们重点学习的是一般疑问句和特殊疑问句。 1.一般疑问句。 (1)什么是一般疑问句? 可以用Yes或者No来回答的疑问句是一般疑问句。一般疑问句读的时候往往要用升调;译成汉语的时候常可以译为“……吗?”。 例如:-Are you a student? 你是个学生吗? -Yes, I am. 是的,我是。 -Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗? -Yes, I can. 是的,我会。 -Do you go to school every day? 你每天都上学吗? -No, I don’t. 不,不是。 (2)如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句? ①句中有be动词(am,is,are,was,were等)、助动词(do,does,did,have, had等) 或情态动词(can,must,will,may等)时,将其提到句首,句末加上问号即可。 例如:She is a clever girl. 她是个聪明的女孩。 →Is she a clever girl? 她是个聪明的女孩吗? I can swim. 我会游泳。 →Can you swim? 你会游泳吗? ②如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则要根据不同的时态在句首加上 相应的助动词来构成一般疑问句。例如,我们目前学过的一般现在时,当句子 的谓语动词是行为动词时,把句子变成一般疑问句就要在句首加上助动词do 或者does提问。主语是第三人称单数时用does,其余人称用do。此时句子的 谓语动词要用原形。 例如:He likes reading books. 他喜欢读书。 →Does he like reading books? 他喜欢读书吗? I do my homework every day. 我每天做作业。

初中七年级一般疑问句的讲解

一般疑问句 一般疑问句定义:能用Yes 或者No来回答的句子 分类:含有be的一般疑问句和不含be的一般疑问句一、含有be(am,is,are)的一般疑问句 结构:is +主语(表示第三人称单数)+其它 Is this/ that / it + 其它is she / he +其它? Yes ,it is Yes ,she / he is No ,it isn’t No , she / he isn’t Eg . 例如 肯定句:this / that is a pen . 一般疑问句Is this / that a pen ?那是一只钢笔吗? Yes ,it is 是的,它是(注意这里的it is一般不缩写成it’s) No ,it isn’t 不,它不是 Is she in the classroom?她在房间里吗? Yes , she is 是的,她是(在房间里) No , she isn’t 不,她不是(在房间里) 2 . 结构:Are + 主语(表示复数) + 其它 Are these / those / they / + 其它 Yes ,they are . ?

No ,they aren’t Are you……?Are we ……? Yes ,I am . Yes , we are No , I am not No , we aren’t Eg Are these your books ? 那些是你的书吗? Yes ,they are 是的,他们是 No ,they aren’t 不,他们不是 Are you a student ? 你是一个学生吗? Yes , I am 是的,我是 No , I am not 不,我不是 练习 is ----- your book ?Yes ,---- is -----it your hat ?No , it -------- ------they in the room ? Yes , they ------- -----those her keys ? No , ------aren’t …… 小结: 含有be的的句子变疑问句,只需要把be动词提到句首,句号变成问号,并且注意人称的变化

七年级_特殊疑问句用法及练习题(附答案)

特殊疑问句用法及练习题(附答案)意思用法例句 who谁问人的身份,姓名 等He is LiLie Who is he ? He is my brother.Who is he ? whom谁问人的身份,姓名 等(问宾语)I can ask him the question. Whom can you ask the question? what什么问人的职业或事物 是什么He is a worker.What is he? He has a book. What does he have ? which哪一个问一定范围内特指 的人或物The big box is mine. Which box is yours? The girl at the door is Ann. Which girl is Ann? whose谁的问所属关系This is her book.Whose book is this ? This book is hers. Whose is this book? what color什么颜色问颜色(表语)My skirt is red. What color is your skirt? What time几点问点时间We play games at five in the afternoon ? What time do you play games? when什么时候问时间We play games in the afternoon ? When do you play games? where什么地方问地点(状语)We play games at home on Sunday ? Where do you play games on Sunday? why为什么问原因He isn't at school today because he is ill. Why isn't he at school today ? how怎样问健康状况、 做事的方式等He is fine/strong. How is he ? I go home by bike. How do you go home? how old多大几岁问年龄He is ten.How old is he ? how many多少跟复数名词, 问数量There are thirty boys in my class. How many boys are there in your class? how much多少跟不可数名词 问数量或价钱There is some milk in the bottle. How much milk is there in the bottle? how far多远问路程It's five kilometers away from here? How far is it from here? how soon多久问in+一段时间He can finish it in half an hour. How soon can he finish it ? how long多久问一段时间, 问物体的长短He has lived here for a year. How long has he lived here? The desk is one meters long. How long is the desk ? how often多久 (一次)问频率I go to see my parents once a month. How often do you go to see your parents?

七年级-特殊疑问句用法及练习题(附答案)

特殊疑问句用法及练习题(附答案)

对画线部分提问,除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外,还要注意语序的运用。 1.对句子的主语提问,其语序是:疑问词+谓语+其他?(整句是陈述句语序) She is their teacher. Who is their teacher? 主语谓语主语谓语 2、对句子主语的定语部分提问,其语序是: 疑问词+主语(即定语所修饰的名词)+谓语+其他?(整句是陈述句语序)My book is over there. Whose book is over there ? 主语的定语主语谓语疑问词主语谓语 以上两点方法都是: 用正确的疑问词代替画线部分,再把句号改为问号,其余部分一般不做改变 3.对表语或宾语的定语部分提问,其语序是: 疑问词+表语或宾语+一般疑问句 I'm looking for my watch.. Whose watch are you looking for ? 宾语的定语宾语疑问词宾语一般疑问句(省略掉my watch) 4、对表语、宾语或状语提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句? He lives in Beijing . Where does he live ? 状语疑问词一般疑问句(省略掉画线部分in Beijing ) 5、对谓语和宾语提问,其语序是: 疑问词(What)+ 一般疑问句(其中谓语动词要用do 的相对应形式代替, 省略掉宾语) He watches TV in the evening What does he do in the evening? He watched TV yesterday evening. What did he do in the evening? He is watching TV now. What is he doing now? He was watching TV at that time?. What was he doing at that time? He is going to watch TV this evening. What is he going to do? He has seen the film.What has he done ?

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