高考--动词的时态和语态练习
动词的时态和语态
1.（2011?天津卷）On the next birthday.Ann __________married for twenty years.
A.is
B.has been
C.will be
D.will have been
2.（2011?天津卷）In the last few years thousands of films________allover the word.
A.have produced
B. have been produced
C. are producing
D. are being produced
3.（2011?江西卷）We hrrived at word in the morning are _________ into the offtice during the night.
A.broke
B. had broken
C.has broken
D.was breaking
4.（2011?江西卷）We _____John’s name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury
A.will put
B. will have put
C. would put
D. would have put
5.（2011?北京卷）—That must have been a long trip. —Yeah, it ________us a whole week to get there. A. takes B. has taken C. took D. was taking
6.（2011?北京卷）Experiments of this kind _______in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War. A. have conducted B. have been conducted C. had conducted D. had been conducted
7.（2011?天津卷）I ______ sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me. A. had come
B. was coming
C. would come
D. would have come
8.（2011?北京卷）—Bob has gone to California. —Oh, can you tell me when he _________? A. has left B. left C. is leaving D. would leave
9.（2011?四川卷）All visitors to this village _________ with kindness. A. treat B. are treated C. are treating D. had been treated
10.（2011?北京卷）Tom ________in the library every night over the last three months. A. works
B. worked
C. have been working
D. had been working
11.（2011?四川卷）—What a mistake!—Yes.I______his doing it another way, but without success.
A.was suggesting
B.will suggest
C.would suggest
D.had suggested
12.（2011?全国II）If you don't like the drink you______just leave it and try a different one. A. ordered B. are ordering C. will order D. had ordered
13.（2011?陕西卷）.His first novel _______good reviews since it came out last month. A.receives
B.is receviing
C.will receive
D.has received
14.（2011?北京卷）Maybe if I __________science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help. A. studied B. would study C. had studied D. was studying
15.（2011?辽宁卷）I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I_________. A. was doing B. am doing C. have done D. had been doing
16.（2011?辽宁卷）By the time Jack r eturned home from England, his son. from college. A. graduated B. has graduated C. had been D. had graduated
17.（2011?湖南卷）----Joan, what______in your hand? -----Look! It’s a birthday gift for my grandma. A. had you held B. are you holding C. do you hold D. will you hold
18.（2011?江苏卷）------I hear you ____ in a pub .what’s it like? ------Well ,it’s very hard work and I’m always tired , but I don’t mind. A.are working B.will work C.were working D.will be working
19.（2011?江苏卷）-----Tommy is planning to buy a car. ----I know .By next month ,he__enough for
a used one. A. saves B .saved C.will save D. will have saved
20.（2011?全国新课标卷）23.Planning so far ahead _________ no sense-so many things will have changed by next year. A.made B.is making C.makes D.has made
21.（2011?全国新课标卷）I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he ________polite. A.was just being B.will just be C.had just been D.would just be
22.（2011?全国新课标卷）When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _______there. A. had been lying B. has been lying C. was lying D. has lain
23.（2011?浙江卷）The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant _____in his place but ,luckily ,everything was going on smoothly. A. gave B. gives C. was giving D. had given
24.（2011?湖南卷）In 1942 Columbus_______ on the of the Bahama islands, but he mistook it for an island off India. A. lands B. landed C. has landed D. had landed
25.（2011?湖南卷）It is the most instructive lecture that I ________since I carne to this school.
A. attended
B. had attended
C. am attending
D.have attended
26.（2011?湖南卷）In the near future, more advances in the robot technology ______ by scientists. A .are making B. are made C. will make D. will be make
27.(2011?安徽卷)—What do you think of store shopping in the future? —Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but _____. A. will never replace B. would never replace C. will never be replaced D. would never be replaced
28.(2011?安徽卷) —I didn’t ask for the name list. Why ______on my desk? —I put it there just now in case you needed it. A. does it land B. has it landed C. will it land D. had it landed
29.(2011?山东卷)When I got on the bus,I_____I had left my wallet at home. A. was realizing B. realized C. have realized D. would realize
30.(2011?山东卷)She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _____ everything! A. had been eating B. had eaten C. have eaten D. have been eating
31.（2011?重庆卷）Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He _______to have been praised by the manager just now. A.seemed B.seems C.had seemed D.is seeming
32.（2011?重庆卷）That price of music sounds quite familiar. Who _________the piano upstairs?
A. has played
B. played
C. plays
D. is playing
33.（2011?福建卷）Last month,the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they From China. A.receive B.are receiving C.have received D.had received
DBBDC DDBBC DADCB DBADC AACBD DCB
非谓语动词
1.（2011?天津卷）Passeagers are permitted only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane. A.to carry B. carrying C. to be carried D. being carried
2.（2011?江西卷）On hearing a phone call from his wife _____ she had a fall, Mr.Gordon immediately rushed home from his office. A. says B.said C.saying D.to say
3.（2011?天津卷）______ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order. A. Translating B. Translated C. To translate D. Having translated
4.（2011?北京卷）It’s important for the figures regularly. A. to be updated B. to have been updated C. to update D. to have updated
5.（2011?四川卷）Ladex does’t feel like------------ abroad.Her parents are old. A. study B. studying
C. studied
D.to study 6.（2011?四川卷）Simon made a big bamboo box the little sick bird till it rould fly. A.keep B.kept C.keeping D.to keep
7.（2011?四川卷）an important role in a new movie,Andy has a chance to become famous.
A.Offer
B.Offering
C.Offered
D.To offer
8.（2011?全国II）Sarah pretended to be cheerful,______nothing about the argument. A. says B: said C. to say D. saying
9.（2011?全国II）The island,______to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to. A. joining B. to join C. joined D. having joined
10.（2011?陕西卷）More highways have been built in China,___________it much easier for people to trave form one place to another. A. making B. made C. to make D. having made
11.（2011?陕西卷）Claire had luggage an hour befor her plane left. A.check B.checking C.to check
D.checked
12.（2011?北京卷）Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, on you feet. A. to keep B. keeping C. having kept D. to have kept
13.（2011?辽宁卷）Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach to read first. A. what
B. who
C. how
D. why
14.（2011?辽宁卷）around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people. A. Gather B. To gather C. Gathering D. To be gathering
15.（2011?湖南卷）Do you wake up every morning __________ energetic and ready to start a new day? A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt
16.（2011?重庆卷）More TV programs,according to government to officials, will be produced people’s concern over food safety. A.to raise B.raising C.to have raised D. having raised
17.（2011?江苏卷）The fact that so many people still smoke in public places _______that we may need nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risk of smoking. A.suggest B.suggests
C.suggested
D.suggesting
18.（2011?江苏卷）Recently a survey _______ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens. A．compared B．comparing C．compares D．being compared
19.（2011?全国新课标卷）The next thing he saw was smoke from behind the house. A. rose B. rising C. to rise D. risen 20.（2011?浙江卷）Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some ______ a life span of around 20 years. A. having B. had C. have D. to have
21.（2011?浙江卷）Even the best writers find themselves _______for words. A. lose B. lost C. to lose D. having lost
22.（2011?浙江卷）If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city ______by their enthusiastic supporters. A. being cheered B. be cheered C. To be cheered D. Were cheered
23.（2011?湖南卷）The ability _____an idea as important as the idea itself A expressing B expressed C to express D to cover
24.（2011?湖南卷）the players ______from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game . A selecting B to selected C selected D having selected
25.(2011?安徽卷)Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier _____ into small pieces. A. break B. breaking C. broken D. to break
26.(2011?山东卷)Look over there-there’s a very long, winding path_____up to the house. A. leading B. leads C. led D.to lead
27.（2011?重庆卷）Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ________ of his own dreams. A. reminding B. to remind C. reminded D. renmind
28.（2011?福建卷）The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable . A. held B. holding C. be held D. to hold
29.（2011?福建卷）Tsinghua University, in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.
A. found
B. founding
C. founded
D. to be founded
ACBAB DCDCA DBCCC ABBBA BCCCD ACDC
高考英语动词时态和语态讲解与专项练习题
动词时态语态 汉语的时态大多是通过副词来表达的，而英语的时态是靠动词的变化和时间状语来表达的。英语中常考的或较常用的有10种，而且重点测试完成时态。要掌握英语的时态和语态，必须掌握好英语中的助动词(do, be, have)和时间状语这两个核心问题。 1、一般现在时；主要用来表示人、事物的现在状况和特点；表示经常或习惯性的动作，句子中常有often, always, from time to time 等时间状语；表示客观规律和永恒真理；按照计划安排好了将要发生的动作（一般指时刻表）等。 He usua lly goes to work at 7 o’clock every morning. She has a brother who lives in New York. The earth goes around the sun. Guangzhou is situated in the south of China. 考点一：表示永恒的真理，即使出现在过去的语境中，仍用一般现在时。如：I learned that the earth goes around the sun when I was in primary school. 考点二：在时间和条件状语从句中，代替一般将来时；常用的引导词有：时间：when, until, after, before, as soon as, once, the moment/the minute, the day; 条件：if, unless, provided. If he accepts the job, he will get more money soon. 考点三：在make sure (certain), see to it, mind, care, matter ＋宾语从句，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 So long as he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment. 只要他努力工作，我不介意他什么时候做完试验。 考点四：在the more… the more … (越……越……) 句型中, 若主句是一般将来时, 从句用一般现在时。 The harder you study, the better results you will get. 2、现在进行时 表说话时或目前一段时间正在进行的活动：或表感情色彩，加强语气。与频率副词，如always，constantly，continually，again等连用表示说话人的某种感情色彩（赞叹、厌烦、埋怨等）。 We are having English class. The house is being built these days. The little boy is always making trouble. 考点一：在时间状语或条件状语从句中表示将来正在进行的动作。Look out when you are crossing the street. Don't wake him up if he is still sleeping at 7 tomorrow morning. 考点二：表示在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作（这时多有表示将来的时间状语）。 Marry is leaving on Friday. 3、现在完成时 表示动作发生在过去，完成在过去，但强调与现在情况仍有联系，其结果或影响仍存在。现在完成时有一些标志性的时间状语： （1）非延续动作：动作发生在过去，对现在有影响。（2）延续性动作：动作和状态的持续。现在完成时有一些标志性的时间状语： 考点一：for + 时间段；since + 时间点 They have lived in Beijing for five years. They have lived in Beijing since 1995. 考点二：常见的不确定的时间状语：lately; recently, just, already, yet, up to now; till now; so far, these days, Has it stopped raining yet ? 考点三：在表示“最近几世纪/ 年/ 月以来……”时间状语中，谓语动词用现在完成时。
2018年高考英语语法复习精讲三(动词时态和语态)
2018高考英语动词时态和语态精讲精练 在高考英语中，动词的时态和语态是重中之重，试题在考查固定句式中的时态和语态的同时，注重在上下文语境中考查时态和语态。要了解几种时态的一些常规规则，答题时要研读题干，搜索出尽可能多的“时间参照信息”，尤其要注意时态的呼应情况。 时态主动语态形式被动语态形式 一般现在时am/is/are/do/does am/is/are done 一般过去时was/were/did was/were done 现在完成时has/have done has/have been done 现在完成进行 时 has/have been doing/ 现在进行时am/is/are doing am/is/are being done 过去进行时was/were doing was/were being done 过去完成时had done had been done 将来完成时will/shall have done will/shall have been done 一般将来时will/shall do am/is/are going to do am/is/are coming/leaving am/is/are to do am/is/are about to do will/shall be done am/is/are to be done 过去将来时would do was going to do was coming/leaving was to do was about to do would be done was/were to be done 将来进行时will/shall be doing/ 考点1一般现在时 一般现在时表示动作的经常性或真理；表示现状、性质、状态时多用系动词或状态动词；在条件、时间、让步状语从句中用一般现在时或现在完成时表示将来；表示预计或规定；方位副词或介词短语放在句首，主语是名词，且全部倒装时，用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作；还可使用于文学作品和文学评论中。练一练：用所给词的适当形式填空： ①I'll go there after I________(finish)my work. ②The water will be further polluted unless some measures________(take)． ③My train________(leave)at6：30. ④A snow________(expect)to come next week. ⑤Here________(come)the bus. ⑥This kind of cloth________(wash)well. ⑦Don't take it away.It________(belong)to me. ⑧He said water________(boil)at100℃. 考点2一般过去时和现在完成时 一般过去时(标志词：yesterday，just now，last year，the other day等)表示动作发生在过去，和现在毫无关系。 现在完成时(标志词：since，in the past/last years，just，recent(ly)，lately，so far＝up to now＝up until now＝by now，already，yet，several/many/...times)则强
高考英语动词的时态和语态讲解
v1.0 可编辑可修改 时态语态 （一）时态 一般现在时表示:1.现在的经常性、习惯性动作 eg: I read English every morning. 2.客观真理、普遍公立、科学事实eg: The sun rises in the east. 3.现有的兴趣、爱好或能力eg: He likes playing football. 4.现存的性质、特征或状态eg: The situation is encouraging. 5.介绍故事剧情、新闻标题eg: Workers face tough times abroad. 6.按时刻表或按规定计划、安排将要放生的动作（常见动词如：come, go, leave, arrive, begin, start, takeoff, return, stop, open, close等）eg: The train leaves at 4:30 . 注意：here, there, now, then 等开头的倒装句要用一般现在时代替现在进行时。如： Look! Here comes the bus. 一般过去时表示:1.过去经常性、习惯性的动作或状态eg: He often cried when he was a boy. 2.过去某时的状态或动作 eg: I went to the bank just now. 3.用于 I didn’t know…或 I forgot…，表示实现不知道或不记得，但现在已经知道或记得的事情。eg: I didn’t know you were here. Sorry, I forgot to bring my book. 注意：表示过去经常发生的动作，也可以用“used to do…”和“ would do” 一般将来时表示：1.现在看来以后要发生的动作或存在的状态eg: Tom will come next week. 2.事物的固有属性或必然趋势eg: Oil will float in water. Fish will die without water. 3.对将来某个动作的安排、计划eg: He is going to speak on TV this evening. 注意：将来时常见表达形式：will/ shall do; be going to do; be to do; be about to do （此形式不能与时间状语连用） 现在进行时表示：1.此时此刻正在发生的动作eg: I’m studying English now. 2.现阶段正在发生的动作eg: We are building our socialism. 3.情况的暂时性eg: I don’t really work here. I am just helping until the secretary arrives. 4.与 always, forever, constantly, continually 连用，表示参上或厌恶等感情色彩，但并非强调动作正在进行eg: He is always helping others. She is always forgetting something. 5.按计划、安排近期发生的动作（只限于come, go, leave, arrive, start, move, sail, fly, travel, stay等动词）eg: A foreigner is coming to visit our school. I’m leaving for Beijing tomorrow. 注意：不宜用进行时的动作：感觉类： look, smell, feel, sound, taste, see, hear 情感类：like, love, prefer, admire, hate, fear 心态类：wish, hope, expect, want, need, believe, thin, understand, agree, know, remember, forget 所有类：have, contain, won, hold, belong to 过去进行时表示：1.过去某一时刻或阶段发生的动作eg: He was watching TV this time yesterday. 2.与 always, forever, constantly, continually 连用，表示赞赏或亚无等感情色彩eg: Comrade Lei Feng was always thinking of others never thinking of himself. 3.过去计划、安排好的将来动作（只限于 come, go, leave, arrive, start, move, sail, fly, travel, stay 等动词）eg: He said he was leaving the next day. I was told the train was starting soon. 注意：过去进行时可用来描绘故事发生的背景，如：The wind was blowing and it was raining hard. 过去将来时表示：1.过去某一时刻后将要发生的过去动作或过去的意图、打算（主要用于宾语从句中）eg: She was sure she would succeed. I thought you would come. 注意：把一般将来时中的助动词变成过去式，便成了过去将来时的表达形式 现在完成时表示：1.现在已完成或刚刚完成且对现在有影响的动作eg: I have finished my homework. 2.表示始于过去持续至今的动作或状态eg: He’s lived here since 2005. I’ve taught
高考英语专题历年真题汇编动词的时态和语态-三年高考
专题七动词的时态和语态 2017年高考题 【2017·天津卷】8. I ________down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road. A. was driving B. have driven C. would drive D. drove 【2017·江苏卷】27. He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he _______. A. was being followed B. was following C. had been followed D. followed 【2017·江苏卷】31.He’s been informed that he _______ for the scholarship because of his academic background. A. hasn’t qualified B. hadn’t qualified C. doesn’t qualify D. wasn’t qualifying 【2017·北京卷】33. People______ better access to health care than they used to, and they’re living longer as a result. A. will have B. have C. had D. had had 【2017·北京卷】29. In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones _______ yet. A. haven’t invented B. haven’t been invented C. hadn’t invented D. hadn’t been invented 【2017·北京卷】24. —______ that company to see how they think of our product yesterday? —Ye s. They are happy with it. A. Did you call B. Have you called C. Will you call D. Were you calling 2016年高考题 1.【2016·北京】21. Jack ________ in the lab when the power cut occurred. A. works B. has worked C. was working D. would work 2.【2016·北京】2 3. —Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for? —The new Star Wars. We ________ here for more than two hours. A. waited B. wait C. would be waiting D. have been waiting 3.【2016·北京】25. I ________ half of the English novel, and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend. A. read B. have read C. am reading D. will read 4.【2016·北京】30. The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts ________ with success in the end. A. rewarded B. were rewarded C. will reward D. will be rewarded 5.【2016·江苏】22.More efforts, as reported, ______in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform. A.are made B. will be made C. are being m ade D. have been made 6.【2016·江苏】29.Dashan, who_________crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition. A.will be learning B. is learning C. had been learning D. has been learning 7.【2016·天津】3. When walking down the street, I came across David, when I _____ for years. A. didn’t see B. haven’t seen C. hadn’t seen D. wouldn’t see 8.【2016·浙江】9. Silk ______ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC. A.had become B. was becoming C. has become D.is becoming 2015年高考题 1.【2015·北京】2 2.--Did you enjoy the party?--Yes,we___by our hosts. A.were treated B.would be treated. C.treated D.had treated 2.【2015·北京】26.in the last few years,China ___ great achievements in environmental protection. A.has made B.had made C.was making D.is making 3.【2015·北京】27.—Did you have difficulty finding Ann' house? —Not really.She___us clear directions and we were able to find it.easily? A.was to give B.had given C.was giving D.would give 4.【2015·北京】30. —Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment.—All right. I____ him later. A. will call B. have called C. call D will be calling 5.【2015·重庆】1.—Is Peter coming?—No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute. A.changes B. changed C. was changing D. had changed 6.【2015·重庆】13. In my hometown, there is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat____ cut.
高考--动词的时态和语态练习
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uld/uld u please give e a hand? 3一般将时 表示说话时看将要发生的动作或情况，有多种表达方式： (1)shall(ill)d: e ill eet u at the airprt (2)be ging t d,打算、准备干；即将发生： e ut! The r f is gin g t fall(此处不用ill fall) (3)be t d,按计划、安排发生： The are t hand in their plan next ee (4)be abut t d,就要干某事,不与时间状语连用： e are abut t leave ()be ding，用现在进行时表示按规定、计划或安排要发生的情况： e are leaving fr Beiing trr 4现在进行时(a/is/are ding)表示说话时正在进行的动作，与n 连用： The are listening t usi n 过去进行时(as/ere ding)表示过去某时正在进行的动作，动作没有完成： At that tie he as ring in a labratr 注意：与一般过去时的区别：
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