动词双写

动词双写
动词双写

英语动词中,字母双写的情况:双写加ing,双写加ed,规则:在重读闭音节里,末尾只有一个辅音字母,辅音字母前只有一个元音字母时,要双写这个辅音字母。辅-元-辅关于“双写的问题”,很简单地说:一个单词只需要看最后3个字母是由“辅元辅”构成,那么就需要“双写”,如果不是,那么就不用了。

(1)动词加ed/ing双写的有:

drop ,fit,travel ,trap,control,nod ,plan, permit, pat, prefer,refer , regret, rub, drop, hug,

commit, ,occur,equip,tap,jog,ban,beg,chat,shop, spot,step,star,skip, sum, stop , sob,slip,submit

(2)动词加ing要双写的有

begin --beginning cut ---- cutting

dig ---- digging get ---- getting

hit ---- hitting let ---- letting

put ---- putting run ---- running

set ---- setting shut ---- shutting

sit ---- sitting spit ---- spitting

split ---- splitting swim ---- swimming

win ---- winning forget-forgetting

去e加-ly

1.true-truly

2.gentle-gently

3.whole-wholly

4.terrible-terribly

5.simple-simply

6.considerable-considerably

7.possible-possibly

8.probable-probably

https://www.360docs.net/doc/4a18709188.html,fortable-comfortably

10.i ncredible-incredibly

11.h orrible-horribly

12.s uitable-suitably

13.s ensible-sensibly

14.admirable-admirably

15.c apable-capably

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look短语look for寻找;look after照顾;look over查看;look forward to渴望,向往,to为介词,后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语;look at看着;look up抬头看,在…查找;look up to尊敬;look down upon瞧不起;look like看起来像;look as if/though看起来好像;look through透过……看,翻阅,浏览;look into调查;look out当心;look out of往…外看look about [around]环顾四周look back 回顾,回想look on旁观, 看作,当作(与as 连用) put短语put off推迟,put on穿上;上演;put away把…暂时收起来,储存……备用;put up举起,建造,张贴;put out扑灭;put down写下;放下;put aside把…搁在一边;put back放回put…into把…放入put one’s heart into全神贯注 turn短语turn down把音量开小一点;拒绝;turn up把音量开大一点;出现;turn round/around回头;turn over 翻开;翻转;turn to朝向;变成;求助于;turn…into…把…变成…;turn into变成;turn out结果证明是;turn away 把脸转过去turn to sb转向某人turn out结果是turn on 打开(电灯等) turn off 关(电灯等) turn over (使)翻过来turn against背叛turn back折回,往回走turn around旋转,转过身来 call短语call at拜访,后接地点;call on拜访,后接被拜访的对象;号召;call back回电话;call in 叫来;call up打电话,使回忆起;call for叫某人同往某处,要求;call off取消 be短语be friendly/kind to对…友好;be fed up with对…厌烦;be different from与…不同;be afraid of害怕;be popular with受…欢迎;be fond of喜欢,爱好;be interested in对…感兴趣;be surprised at对…惊讶;be satisfied/content/pleased with对…满意;be proud of对…感到自豪;be strict with对某人严格;be strict in 对某事严格;be good to对…有好处;be good at擅长于…;be sure of/about对…有把握;be divided into被分成;be made up of由…构成;be angry with对某人生气;be busy with忙于;be full of/filled with装满了;be late for…迟到;be covered with覆盖着;be familiar with对…熟悉;be familiar to对某人来说是熟悉的;be famous/known for因…著名;be famous/known as作为…有名 get短语get on/along (well) with与某人相处(融洽),在…进展(顺利);get up起床;get on上车(船、飞机、马);get off下车(船、飞机、马);get back回去;get back to回到;get away离开,逃脱;get down 下来;get home到家;get into进入,陷入;get out (of) (从…)出去;get to到达get together聚会;get in收割get through通过,度过,完成get hold of获得,取得get over越过,恢复,克服get ready for为…作准备get up起床get used to习惯于

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Call call at (a place) 访问某地 call in 叫某人进来,邀请 call back 回电话 call for 请求,为……喊出,(接)找某人 call on (upon) 号召,拜访 call out大声叫 call up 打电话给……;召唤,召集,回忆起catch be caught doing 被发现做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风,感冒 catch one’s word 听懂某人的话 catch sight of 发现,瞥见 catch up with 赶上,追及,追上 carry Carry out 贯彻,落实(计划,命令……)Carry off夺走 =carry away Carry on 继续,坚持下去 Carry through 完成,渡过难关 come come about 产生,发生 come across “偶遇” come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原 come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒 come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次

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come true (希望、梦想等)实现,成为现实cut 短语 cut up 切碎 cut down 砍到,消减 cut off 切断,切除 cut out 删除;删去;剪下 cut in 插嘴 fall短语 fall into 落入;陷入 fall behind 落后 fall down 摔倒,倒塌 fall off (从……上)掉下 fall asleep 入睡 fall over 绊倒;跌倒 get短语 get away 逃离 get back 返回 get down 下降 get on 上车 get off 下车 get over 克服

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初中英语常用动词搭配 1. 动词后接to do ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事order sb to do sth. 命令某人做某事want sb to do sth. 想要做某事 help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事wish sb to do sth. 希望某人做某事would like to do sth. 想要做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 预备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 许诺做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事2.动词后接ing consider doing sth. 考虑做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事 feel like doing sth. 想要做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 forbid doing sth. 制止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 stop sb.from doing 阻止某人做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事 suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 be/get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 pay attention to doing 注意做某事 avoid doing 避免做某事 look forward to doing devote to doing make a contribution to doing prefer doing A to doing B 3. 动词后既接to又接ing (1) remember to do sth. 记得要做某事 remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 (2)forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 (3) regret to do sth. 遗憾要做某事 regret doing sth. 遗憾做过某事 (4) try to do sth. 尽力做某事 try doing sth. 试着做某事 (5)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做(正在做的)某事(6) mean to do sth. 打算做某事 mean doing sth. 意味着做某事 (7) can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事 can’t help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事(8) go on/continue to do sth. 继续做另一件事 go on/continue doing sth. 继续做同一件事(9) like/love/hate to do sth 具体活动(一次性) like/love/hate doing sth 表示习惯(一贯性)(10) need/require to do sth. 想要做某事(主动) need/ require doing sth. 想要被做(被动)(11) allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth 允许做某事 (12) advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事 (13) encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 encourage doing sth. 鼓励做某事(14) permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 permit doing sth 允许做某事 4. 动词后接动词原形do (1) let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

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被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事 I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday . 3. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 She is afraid to ask me question s.

4. be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事 I am afraid of going out at night. 5. be afaid of sth 害怕某物 He is afraid of snakes. 6. be amazed t o do sth 对做某事感到惊讶

He was amazed t o meet the girl there. be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶 they were amazed at the news. 7. be busy doing/wi th sth 忙于做某事(常考)

e.g: I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。 I am busy with my work. 8. be coming/g oing/lea ving/fiy ing/movi ng/dying (某些位移动词用

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初中英语常用动词词组及短语 240个 一 be back/in/out 回来 /在家 /外出 二 be at home/work 在家 /上班 三 be good at 擅长,长于于 四 be careful of 小心,注重,细心 五 be covered with 被……复盖 六 be ready for 为……作好准备 七 be surprised (at 对……感到惊异 八 be interested in 对……感到举 九 be born 出身 10be on 在进行,在上演, (灯亮着 十一 be able to do sth. 可以或许做…… 十二be afraid of (to do sth. that… 胆怯…… (不敢做……,生怕…… 13be angry with sb. 生 (或人的气 14be pleased (with 对……感到高兴 (写意 15be famous for 以……而有名 16be strict in (with (对工作、对人严厉要求 17be from 来自……,什么地方人 18be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了 /渴了 /累了

19be worried 担心 20be (well worth doing (特别很是值得做…… 21be covered with 被……所笼盖…… 22be in (great need of (很必要 23be in trouble 处于逆境中 24be glad to do sth. 很雀跃做…… 25be late for ……迟到 26be made of (from 由……制成 27be satisfied with 对……感到写意 28be free 余暇的,有空 29be (ill in bed 卧病在床 30be busy doing (with 忙于做…… (忙于…… 由 come 、 do 、 get 、 give 、 go 、 have 、 help 、 keep 、 make 、 looke 、put 、 set 、 send 、 take 、 turn 、 play 等动词组成的词组 31come back 回来 32come down 下来 33come in 进入,进来 34come on 快,走吧,跟我来 35come out出来

初中英语常用动词词组

初中英语常用动词词组

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