中考英语动词专项练习
中考英语动词专项练习
一、动词
interested in football and Messi is our favorite star. 1．Not only my friends but also I
A. be B . am C . is D . are
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】 not only ? but also 不?但?而且?连接两个主语时，谓语
动词使用就近原则，即与最近的主语 I 保持一致。故选 B 。句意为： .不但我的
朋友而且我都对足球感兴趣，并且 Messi 是我们最爱的球星。
【点评】该题考查的是主谓一致性的就近原则，学生们会误选D，以为主语为复
数，该题
为较难的的题。
2．—How is our government going to deal with the office building?
— It will be a library.
A. turned off
B. turned on
C. turned out
D. turned into
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：—我们的政府如何处理办公大楼？—它将变成一个图书
馆。 A. turned off 关掉（开关等）； B. turned on 打开（开关等）； C.
turned out 结果是，证明是， D. turned into 变成。根据句意语境，可知办公楼
应该是变成图书馆，故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析题。熟记四个短语的不同意义。
3．- Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday? – My neighbor,
a warm-hearted woman.
A. put on
B. looked after
C. gave up
D. turned off
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析。句意：当你外出度假时，谁照顾你的宠物狗？我
的邻居，一个热心的女人。 A.穿，张贴； B.照顾； C.放弃； D.关。结合句意可
知选 B。
4．The cover of the book comfortable. It's made of silk.
A. tastes B . feels C . looks D . sounds
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：书的封面摸起来很舒服。它是丝质的。 A.尝起来； B.摸
起来； C.看
起来； D.听起来。根据 It's made of silk. 可知书的封面是丝质的，comfortable 是穿着或者摸起来的感觉，故答案是 B。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意根据表语内容区分使用哪一个连系动词。5．— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.
— It __ that a typhoon is
A. feels
B. sounds
C. seems
D. looks
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。句
意：
“—有乌云，风很
大。
”“好—像台风要来
了。”
能接as if/as though 表语从句的系动
词有：
look（看起来），
smell
（闻起来）， sound
（听
起来），feel（觉得）； appear（显
得），
seem（似乎）。可用
于
“It系+ 动词 +that
从句”结
构的有：
seem, appear, 不可用 be, look 。根据语境，故选C。
6．The little dancer from Australia looks in the long skirt.
A. gently B . happily C . beautifully D. lovely 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意 :那个来自澳大利亚的小小的舞者穿着那条长裙子看起来很可爱。
look 看起来，半系动词，后加形容词。 A.污轻轻地 ;B.愉快地 ;C.美好地 ;D.可爱的。 A,B,C是副词，结合句意，故选 D。
7．–Oh, no! I can't find my mobile phone!
—Well, where you last put it?
A. have B . do C . did
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态辨析。句意：-哦，我找不到我的手机了。 -哦，你上次
放在哪儿了？描述过去放在哪儿的，用一般过去时态。一般过去时的疑问句，在前加助动词 did，后用动词原形。故选 C。
8．— Tina, breakfast is ready. Dad cooked it for us.
— It can't be father. He early on Sundays.
A. always gets up
B. often got up
C. had got up
D. never gets up
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】 always gets up 总是起床； often got up 经常起床； had got up 已经起床； never gets up 从来不起床。句意：蒂娜，早饭已经准备好了。爸爸给我们做的。——不可能是父亲。他在周日从来不起床。故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析
9． Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy over 10,000,000 yuan to help the poor in 2015.
A. gave up B . gave off C . gave out D . gave away 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：黄晓明和天使宝贝在 2015 年为帮助贫困的人捐了 10000000 多元。 gave up 放弃； gave off 发出，散发； gave out 分发； gave away 赠送，捐赠。所以选 D。
10． The bus is coming. Oh, my God! It's full. I'm afraid we can't it.
A. get up
B. get on
C. get off
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：公共汽车来了．噢，我的上帝！已经满了，恐怕我们不能上车了。 get up 起床； get on 上车； get off 下车．根据句意可知选 B
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
11．—Good morning. I'd like a birthday gift for my mother.
—What about this scarf? It is beautiful and it soft and smooth.
A. feels
B. looks
C. seems
D. becomes 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。句意：—早上好，我想要给我妈妈买一个生日礼物。—这条围巾怎样？漂亮而且摸起来柔软光滑。 A. feels 感觉，摸起来；
B. looks看起来，显得；
C. seems 好像，似乎；
D. becomes 成为，变得。围巾摸起来很柔软，故选A。
12．— Jack, don't forget your homework. It today.
— OK, I will finish it on time.
A. should finish
B. should be finished
C. can't finish
D. can't be finished 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意： Jack，不要忘了你的作业。今天它应该被完成。
should ：应该，后
跟动词原形。 it 代指作业，和 finish 是动宾关系，因此要用被动结构 be finished, can't ：不可能，故选 B。
【点评】考查谓语动词。根据语境判断出句意，注意被动语态的构成。
13． Please remember your notebook here
tomorrow.
A. brings
B. brought
C. bringing
D. to bring 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】 remember to do sth 记得（去）做某事，表示事情还未
做 ;remember doing sth.记得做（过）某事，表示事情已经做了。根据句意：请记得明天把你的笔记本带到这儿来。说明事情还未做，故选 D。
【点评】考查固定短语。注意两个 remember 短语的区别，平时要善于归纳总结。
14．— Mm? Your pizza so nice. Tha—nk—s! Would you like to try some?
A. smells B . feels C . sounds D . tastes 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——嗯??你的比萨闻起来真香。——谢谢，要试一些吗？ A. smells 闻起来； B. feels 感觉，摸起来； C. sounds 听起来； D. tastes 品尝，尝起来。食物要么闻到香味，要么尝到味道，根据语境，这里是闻到，故选A。
15． In China, children won't until they get married.
A. move away
B. move out
C. get up
D. get out 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】 A.move away 离开； B.move out 搬出去； C.get up 起床；D.get out 出去。句意：在中国，小孩子直到结婚了才。故选 B。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
16． Recycling is good, so don't those plastic bottles or newspapers.
A. find out
B. hand in
C. use up D . throw away 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：回收是件好事，所以不要扔掉那些塑料瓶或报纸。 find out 查明，弄清； hand in 上交 use up 用完， throw away 扔掉。根据句意，故答案为 D。【点评】考查短语动词。注意掌握动词短语的意义和区别。
17．— Smoking and drunkenness （酗酒） are both bad for people's health.
13． Please remember your notebook here tomorrow.
— Yes. So we should cigarettes and alcohol.
A. shut down
B. get on with
C. stay away from D . put away 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：吸烟和酗酒都有害人们的健康。____________________ --是的。所以我们应该香
烟和酒。 A.shut down 关闭； B.get on with 和相处； C.stay away from 远离； D.put away 收
起来放好。故选 C。
点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
18．— What are you doing?
— I'm _____ my English book.
A. looking
B. looking for
C. looking after
D. find out
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：“你在干什么？”我“在找我的书。”look 看； look for 寻找； look after 照顾； find out 找到。 be+动词 -ing 形式构成现在进行时，根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
19．— It seems that Jimmy is feeling bad about the exam.
— He needs to . A “ C” is not the end of the world.
A. cheer himself up
B. calm himself down
C. let himself down
D. warm himself up
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意： ---似乎好像 Jimmy 对考试感觉很不好。 ---他需要让自己兴奋起来。一个 C并不是世界末日。 A 让自己兴奋起来； B让自己镇静 ; C让自己失望； D醒来；此题考查动词短语，根据句意，故选B。
点评】考查动词短语辨析。
20． Don't ___ your parents. It's very important.
A. look up to
B. laugh at C . give up D . talk back to 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：不要和你的父母顶嘴。这是很重要的。 look up to 表示钦佩，敬重； laugh at 表示嘲笑； give up 表示放弃。根据句意不要和你的父母顶嘴，故答案为D。
(英语)中考英语动词专项训练及答案
（英语）中考英语动词专项训练及答案 一、动词 1．—How many _______doctors are there in your hospital, David? —_______them _______over one hundred. A. woman, The number of, is B. women, A number of, are C. woman, A number of, is D. women, The number of, is 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——戴维，在你们医院有多少女医生？——有100多名。空一，根据be动词are，可知是可数名词复数，woman的复数形式为women；空二，根据over one hundred，可知此处表示数量，固定搭配the number of，……的数量，空三，主语是the number of…，谓语用第三人称单数is。故选D。 【点评】考查不规则可数名词的复数和短语辨析。注意掌握常见的不规则可数名词复数的变形，注意the number of…，……的数量，a number of...，大量的……。 2．My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire. A. took off B. kicked off C. carried out D. put out 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋，让我坐在炉火旁．took off脱掉．kicked off踢开．carried out进行，执行．put out扑灭．根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁．可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋．结合选项只有A符合题意．故选A． 【点评】考查动词短语辨析。 3．Mum, what are you cooking? It_______ so sweet. A. tastes B. feels C. sounds D. smells 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】：妈妈，你正在做什么呢？闻起来这么香。taste“尝起来”；feel“感觉”；sound“听起来”；smell“闻起来”。结合语境，故选D。 【点评】考查系动词辨析。 4．—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some? A. smells B. feels C. sounds D. tastes 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。——谢谢，要试一些吗？A. smells闻起来；B. feels感觉，摸起来；C. sounds听起来；D. tastes品尝，尝起来。食物要么闻到香味，要么尝到味道，根据语境，这里是闻到，故选A。
(完整版)中考英语常用动词短语(超全)
look短语look for寻找；look after照顾；look over查看；look forward to渴望，向往，to为介词，后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语；look at看着；look up抬头看，在…查找；look up to尊敬；look down upon瞧不起；look like看起来像；look as if/though看起来好像；look through透过……看,翻阅，浏览；look into调查；look out当心；look out of往…外看look about [around]环顾四周look back 回顾，回想look on旁观, 看作，当作(与as 连用) put短语put off推迟，put on穿上；上演；put away把…暂时收起来，储存……备用；put up举起，建造，张贴；put out扑灭；put down写下；放下；put aside把…搁在一边；put back放回put…into把…放入put one’s heart into全神贯注 turn短语turn down把音量开小一点;拒绝；turn up把音量开大一点;出现；turn round/around回头；turn over 翻开;翻转；turn to朝向;变成;求助于；turn…into…把…变成…；turn into变成；turn out结果证明是；turn away 把脸转过去turn to sb转向某人turn out结果是turn on 打开(电灯等) turn off 关(电灯等) turn over （使）翻过来turn against背叛turn back折回，往回走turn around旋转，转过身来 call短语call at拜访，后接地点；call on拜访，后接被拜访的对象；号召；call back回电话；call in 叫来；call up打电话，使回忆起；call for叫某人同往某处，要求；call off取消 be短语be friendly/kind to对…友好；be fed up with对…厌烦；be different from与…不同；be afraid of害怕；be popular with受…欢迎；be fond of喜欢，爱好；be interested in对…感兴趣；be surprised at对…惊讶；be satisfied/content/pleased with对…满意；be proud of对…感到自豪；be strict with对某人严格；be strict in 对某事严格；be good to对…有好处；be good at擅长于…；be sure of/about对…有把握；be divided into被分成；be made up of由…构成；be angry with对某人生气；be busy with忙于；be full of/filled with装满了；be late for…迟到；be covered with覆盖着；be familiar with对…熟悉；be familiar to对某人来说是熟悉的；be famous/known for因…著名；be famous/known as作为…有名 get短语get on/along (well) with与某人相处（融洽），在…进展（顺利）；get up起床；get on上车（船、飞机、马）；get off下车（船、飞机、马）；get back回去；get back to回到；get away离开，逃脱；get down 下来；get home到家；get into进入，陷入；get out (of) (从…)出去；get to到达get together聚会；get in收割get through通过，度过，完成get hold of获得，取得get over越过，恢复，克服get ready for为…作准备get up起床get used to习惯于
中考英语动词短语专项练习经典
人教版中考英语专项训练动词短语专项练习经典 一、动词 1．Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses. A. depend on B. care for C. laugh at D. listen to 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：许多青少年关心老人，他们经常在公车上给这些人让座。dependon依靠；carefor关心；laughat嘲笑；listento听。结合语境，所以选B。 2．— Michael Jackson was called the king of pop, wasn't he? — Of course. He by people all over the world. A. was looked at B. was looked up to C. was looked for D. was looked down 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——Michael Jackson被称为流行音乐之王，是不是？——当然。他被全世界的人们尊敬。look at: 看一看，look up to: 尊敬，look for：寻找，look down: 瞧不起，根据语境可知答案，故选B。 【点评】考查动词短语。牢记四个动词短语的词义。 3．—Who reached the station on time? —I ! In fact, I arrived there 5 minutes earlier. A. was B. reached C. did D. do 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】问句的谓语动词为行为动词reach的过去式，故在作简短回答时，需要借助助动词did．故选C。句意是：—谁按时到达了车站？—我！实际上我提前五分钟就到了那里。 【点评】本题考查助动词的使用。 4．Thomas Edison was such a great person who never that he made so many great inventions all his life. A. took up B. thought up C. made up D. gave up 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】。句意:爱迪生是如此伟大的人物, 一生中他从来不放弃他做的这么多的发明。A. took up接收；B. thought up想出；C. made up编造；D. gave up放弃。根据语意故答案选D。 【点评】考查动词短语辨析主要考查took up thought up made up gave up四个动词短语
(完整版)初中英语动词短语归纳
初中英语动词短语整理 1. break break down出毛病，拆开 break off暂停，中断 break out爆发 2. call call up打电话 call out大喊，高叫 3. come come down下跌，落，降，传下来come in进来 come out出版，结果是 come on来临/ 快点 come along一道来，赶快 come over走过来 come up发芽，走近 come back回来 come from来自，源自 4. cut cut down砍倒，削减 cut up连根拔除，切碎 5. die die of死于（疾病，饥饿，寒冷，情感原因） die from死于（外界原因） die out绝种 6. fall fall behind落后 fall down掉下，跌倒 fall into 落入；陷入 fall off 从。。。掉下 fall out与。。。争吵 7. go go along沿着。。。。走 go through通过，经受 go over复习，检查go up（价格）上涨，建造起来 go against违反 go away离开 go by时间过去 go down降低，（日、月）西沉 go on(with)继续进行 go out外出，熄灭 go off发出响声 8. get get down下来，记下，使沮丧 get on进展，进步，穿上，上车 get off脱下,下车 get away逃跑，逃脱，去休假 get over克服，从疾病中恢复 get along with进展，相处 get up起床 get into (trouble) 陷入困境中 get back取回，收回 get out 出去 get to 到达。。。 9. give give away赠送，泄露，出卖 give out发出，疲劳，分发， give in (to sb.) 屈服 give up放弃，让（座位） 10. hand hand in交上，提交 hand out分发 11.hold hold on to…继续，坚持 hold up举起，使停顿 hold on别挂电话，等，坚持 12. keep keep up with跟上 keep out 不使。。。进入 keep from克制，阻止 keep away from避开，不接近， keep on继续，坚持下来 keep down 使。。。处于低水平 13.knock knock at/on敲 knock into撞到某人身上 14. look look up查找，向上看 look through翻阅，浏览 look after/ at / for 照顾/看/寻找 look out(for)当心 look about / around/round四下查看 look forward to盼望 15. make make up编造，打扮，组成 make into / of / from 制成 16.pass pass by经过 pass down(on)…to传给 17. pay pay back还钱，报复 pay for付钱，因…得到报应 18. pick pick up拾起，接人，站起，收听， pick out挑选，辨认，看出 19. put put up张贴，举起， put out伸出，扑灭 put off推迟 put into放进，翻译 put away放好，存钱 put down记下，平息 put on穿戴，上映， put aside放到一边
2019中考英语专题练习-动词(含解析)
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中考英语动词短语专项练习综合
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中考英语动词短语试题和答案
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(英语)中考英语专题汇编英语动词(一)及解析
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中考英语 专题练习动词及动词短语练习题(含答案)
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初中英语常见动词短语归纳
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look after照顾,照看 look at看;观看 look for寻找 look like看起来像 pay for (sth.)付钱;支付 point at指示;指向 point to指向...... prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢 quarrel with (和某人)吵架 regard ... as ...把......当作......;当作 stop ... from阻止......做...... talk about说话;谈话;谈论
talk with与......交谈 think about考虑 think of认为;想起 B)动词+ 副词 ask for请求;询问 carry on坚持下去;继续下去 cut down砍倒 clean up清除;收拾干净 come down下来;落 come along来;随同 come in进来 come on来吧;跟着来;赶快
come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) come over过来;顺便来访 drop off放下(某物);下车 eat up吃光;吃完 fall behind落在......后面;输给别人 fall down跌倒;从......落下 find out查出(真相) get back回来;取回 get down下来;落下;把......取下来 get off下来;从......下来 get on上(车) get up起床
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初三英语动词专项练习题及答案(中考必备)【可编辑】
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人教版中考英语专项训练动词短语专项练习(附答案) 一、动词 1．John the TV and helped his mother with the housework. A. turned off B. heard from C. joined in D. looked after 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务。ed off关掉．heard from得到消息．joined in参加，加入．looked after照顾．根据句意可知选A。 【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。 2．The cheese cake ______ so good that I can't wait to eat it. A. tastes B. feels C. sounds D. smells 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：奶酪蛋糕闻起来这么香，我迫不及待地要吃了。taste品尝；feel 感觉；sound听起来；smell闻起来。这四个词都是系动词，后跟形容词作表语，但是根据后半句can't wait to eat可知先有嗅觉的感受才会有吃的欲望，故答案为D。 【点评】考查动词词义辨析，熟记单词，根据语境判断答案，注意基本逻辑关系。 3．Not only children but also my husband ______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea （《红海行动》） A. is B. are C. am D. be 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：不仅仅是孩子，连我的丈夫也很迷恋《红海行动》。Not only...but also...，不但……而且……，当并列主语时，谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”，主语是my husband，第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选A。 【点评】考查be动词。注意Not only...but also...，不但……而且……，当并列主语时，谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”。 4．—How many _______doctors are there in your hospital, David? —_______them _______over one hundred. A. woman, The number of, is B. women, A number of, are C. woman, A number of, is D. women, The number of, is 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——戴维，在你们医院有多少女医生？——有100多名。空一，根据be动词are，可知是可数名词复数，woman的复数形式为women；空二，根据over one hundred，可知此处表示数量，固定搭配the number of，……的数量，空三，主语是the number of…，谓语用第三人称单数is。故选D。 【点评】考查不规则可数名词的复数和短语辨析。注意掌握常见的不规则可数名词复数的
中考英语动词专题训练答案
中考英语动词专题训练答案 一、动词 1．Would you when you are in town? A. drop off B. drop by C. fall off D. fall by 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】A.drop off下降，送下车；B.drop by顺便来访；C.fall off摔倒；D. fall by 下降。句意：当你在镇上时你将/愿意_____吗根据句意可知是顺便来访。故选B。 【点评】考查短语辨析。 2．—Have some ice cream, please. —Mm, it tastes_______. A. good B. better C. well 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:一请来些冰激凌吧。嗯，尝起来很好。结合句意可知没有比较，故排除B。感官动词，看做系动词，后加形容词。尝起来，good形容词，好的，well副词，好地。故选A。 3．- Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday? – My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman. A. put on B. looked after C. gave up D. turned off 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析。句意：当你外出度假时，谁照顾你的宠物狗？-----我的邻居，一个热心的女人。A.穿，张贴；B.照顾；C.放弃；D.关。结合句意可知选B。 4．Mom is making dinner. It ____ so nice! A. smells B. tastes C. feels D. sounds 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：妈妈在做饭。闻起来如此香。A. smells.闻起来；B. tastes尝起来； C. feels感觉，摸起来； D. sounds听起来。闻到了食物的香味，闻起来，故选A。