中考英语动词专项训练精品
【关键字】英语、情况、主动、持续、执行、掌握、需要、结构、关系、中心
动词（一）
动词的时态
一、基本概念
在初中英语中，共有八个时态需要掌握。它们是:
1.the Simple Present (一般现在时)
2.the Simple Past（一般过去时）
3.the Simple Future（一般将来时）
4.the Present Continuous Tense（现在进行时）
5.the Past Continuous Tense（过去进行时）
6.the Present Perfect Tense（现在完成时）
7.the Past Perfect Tense（过去完成时）
8.the Past Future Tense（过去将来时）
二、实例与用法介绍
1．the Simple Present (一般现在时)
一般现在时表示目前的状态以及经常习惯发生的动作。
例如：
1）T he earth turns round the sun.(宇宙不变的真理)
2）I get up at six every morning.（经常习惯发生的动作）
3）W e are Junior Three students.（表示目前的状态）
2 . the Simple Past（一般过去时）
一般过去时可以表示过去发生的动作或情况，在句子中往往有明确的表示过去的时间状语。
例如：
1) None of the football games had been more exciting than the one he watched yesterday.(句子中有yesterday这个明确表示过去的时间状语)
2) last night I gave a lecture in the meeting hall.（last night表示过去的时间，所以我们也用一般过去时）
一般过去时有时还可以表示过去习惯的动作。
例如：
1）When he was in the country, he liked to take a walk after supper.（句中liked表示他过去在农村市常常发生的动作）
2）I used to go to work by bus.（used to 表示“过去常常”）
3．the Simple Future（一般将来时）
一般将来时即表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常发生的动作。
例如：
1）We are going to enter senior high school in the near future.（in the near future是一个表示将来的时间状语，所以用一般将来时，表示将来某个时间要发生的动作）
2）There will be more and more foreigners in China.（本句表示将来经常发生的动作，意为：在中国会有越来越多的外国人）
4．the Present Continuous Tense（现在进行时）
现在进行时表示目前正在进行的动作，句子中往往有now,at present,these days等做时间状语。
例如：
1) We are learning eight tenses now.（我们用一般现在进行时，表示目前正在进行的动作）
2) Listen! They are singing in the classroom.（句子中listen表示“听”，说明句中的动作正在进行之中，因此我们用现在进行市）
5．the Past Continuous Tense（过去进行时）
过去进行时表示过去一个时间点或时间段中正在发生的动作。
例如：
1) We were having supper at six yesterday evening.（过去某一个时间点at six yesterday evening正在发生的动作）
2) They were playing video games from 2 p.m. to 4 p.m. yesterday afternoon.（过去某一个时间段from 2 p.m. to 4 p.m. yesterday afternoon正在发生的动作）
3) We were having an English lesson when Tom came in.（当过去某一个动作were having正在进行时，另一个动作came发生了）
6．the Present Perfect Tense（现在完成时）
现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响与结果，或表示过去开始并持续到现在的动作或状态。
例如：
1)We have learned about eight tenses so far.（so far表示“至今为止”，常用于现在完成时)
2)We have studied English for six years.（这里的for+时间段表示从过去开始并持续到现在的动作，用现在完成时）
3)I have never met him since last month.（这里的since+时间点表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响与结果，所以用现在完成时）
7．the Past Perfect Tense（过去完成时）
过去完成时表示在过去某一个时间或动作前已经发生或者完成的动作，而且它常常用在宾语从句中。
例如：
1) By the end of last month, they had learned 2000 English words.（by the end of last month表示“到上一个周末为止，所以用过去完成时）
2) After the boy had finished the homework, he watched TV.（finish这个动作发生在过去某一动作watched 之前，所以用过去完成时）
8．the Past Future Tense（过去将来时）
过去将来时表示对于过去某一个时间而言将要发生的动作或存在的状态，它常用
在宾语从句中。
例如：
1)He said we would win the game the next week.（这句句子里用过去将来时是因为said和the next week的关系）
练习：
Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks with the verbs in their proper forms:
1.I _________(finish) my homework while you __________(sleep) this
afternoon.
2.She said she __________(no do) it again.
3.I __________ (meet) him last week but I ___________(not see) him since
then.
4.John always _______(say) that he still ___________(not know) how to use
the Present Perfect Tense.
5.If Peter __________(come) tomorrow, I ___________(tell) him about it.
6.Her elder brother__________(join) the army two years ago.
7.They ___________(learn) several French songs by the end of last term.
8.Look! We___________(catch) such a big fish.
9.The teacher said the earth__________(turn) around the sun.
10.When you ___________(have) a meeting, I ________ (buy) some cakes in
the next shop.
11.She __________never_________(be) to the Great Wall before.
12.We __________(talk) about the development of the Internet on the lecture
next Monday.
13.They ___________(learn) the history of China these days.
14.They____________(make) model ships from 3:00 to 5:00 yesterday.
15.You __________(fail) in the exam if you ____________(not work) hard.
Ⅱ.Choose the best answers:
( ) 1. If it_______ tomorrow, we_______ on a trip to Hangzhou.
A. rains…won’t go
B. rains….go
C. will rain…go
D. will rain…won’t go
( ) 2. We _________the important meeting on a cold morning last week.
A. was had
B. was held
C. held
D. have
( ) 3.It_______ dark. Let’s go home now.
A. getting
B. is getting
C. get
D. is sounding
( ) 4. Jenny__________ over the text at 8:00 yesterday evening.
A. read
B. reads
C. was reading
D. is reading ( ) 5. He told me that he _______to see me next week.
A. is coming
B. will come
C. came
D. would come
( ) 6. Please pass me another cup. Tom _________this one.
A. broke
B. is breaking
C. had broke n
D. has broken ( ) 7. Do you know when Mrs Green __________? When she _________, please tell her _________ about this letter.
A. is coming…..will come…type
B. comes….is coming…to type
C. will come….comes…to type
D. comes….will come…..type ( ) 8. The old man ________for three days when his son got back.
A. has been dead
B. had been dead
C. died
D. had died
( ) 9. While Uncle Li ________ the clock for us, we were playing cards.
A. repaired
B. repairs
C. was repairing
D. is repairing ( ) 10. Great changes________ in China in the past ten years.
A. have taken place
B. will take place
C. have been taken place
D. took place
( ) 11. There________ a football match this afternoon.
A. has
B. will have
C. is
D. is going to be
( ) 12. When I saw her smiling face, I knew she _______ the good news.
A. had
B. has had
C. had had
D. was having
( ) 13. Jane _______ a new dress every month when she was in Shanghai.
A. buys
B. is buying
C. will buy
D. bought
( ) 14. How do you like Beijin, Mr Black?-----Oh, I ________ such a beautiful city.
A. don’t visit
B. didn’t visit
C. haven’t visited
D. hadn’t visited ( ) 15. The MP3 _______ 500 yuan.
A. was cost
B. costing
C. cost
D. is cost
Key:
Ⅰ.1.finished,were sleeping 2. wouldn’t do 3. met, haven’t seen 4. says, doesn’t know 5. comes, will tell 6. joined 7. had learned 8. have caught 9.turns 10. were having,bought 11.has been 12. will talk 13. are learning 14. were making 15. will fail, don’t work
Ⅱ.1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. D 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. C
动词（二）
动词的语态
动词的语态有两种，主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，而被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
一、被动语态的用法
1．当我们不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁时，常用被动语态。
例如：
I was told you were late this morning.
Many science books are written in English.
Newspapers are delivered at 8:00 every morning.
Recorders are often used in our English class.
2. 当动作的承受者是我们说话的中心时，或描绘一个过程或一个实验时，我们常用被动语态。
例如：
The design of the hotel was made by a young man.
The milk will be put into the coffee in a few minutes.
二、被动语态的结构
被动语态形式be +过去分词
一般现在时am/is/are +过去分词
一般过去时was/were +过去分词
一般将来时will be +过去分词
现在完成时has/have+been +过去分词
现在进行时am/is/are+being +过去分词
过去进行时was/were+being +过去分词
过去完成时had+been +过去分词
过去将来时would+be +过去分词
情态动词情态动词+be +过去分词
三、如何将主动语态变为被动语态
例句：
The new restaurant is run us.
1 2 3
1. 变宾语为主语。
2．将谓语部分的主动形式改为被动形式。要注意：第一，时态一样；第二，谓语的单数和复数必须和主语一致。
3．By+原来的主语，但如果原来的主语是人称代词，则要用其宾格，因为by是介词，后须用宾格。
4．注意，有些动词后接的动词不定式作宾语补足语不接to,如：make, see, watch 等，当变成被动语态时，应该加上to.
例如：
I heard him sing two American songs.改为：
He was heard to sing two American songs.
练习：
Ⅰ.Choose the best answer:
( ) 1. One or two man-made satellites ______ in our country every year.
A. have been sent up
B. will be sent up
C. is sent up
D. are sent up
( ) 2. Our TV set _____ yesterday.
A. is repaired
B. was repaired
C. had been repaired
D. would be repaired
( ) 3. A new building _____ in our school next year.
A. will be built
B. is built
C. is being built
D. has been built ( ) 4.How _____ the Great Pyramid (金字塔)_______ many years ago without modern machines.
A. is…built
B. would…be bui lt
C. have…been built
D. was…built
( ) 5. Mr Li , you _____ on the phone.
A. are wanted
B. were wanted
C. are being wanted
D. will be wanted
( ) 6.This maths problem _____ out by little Tom.
A. can be easily work
B. can easily be worked
C. can is easily worked
D. can easily worked
( ) 7.Food and clothes ____ by women. https://www.360docs.net/doc/4d10071850.html,
A is often talk about B. are often talked
C. are often talked about
D. often talked about
( ) 8.The baby ____ when Mother was out.
A. well looked after
B. was looked well
C. is well looked after
D. was well looked after
( ) 9.In the past ten year, a lot of new buildings _____ in our city.
. A. are put up B. have put up C. have been put D. have been put up ( ) 10.Joan said the wallet ____ in no time.
A. will be handed in
B. would be handed in
C. had been handed in
D. would be handed
( ) 11. Some people _________ streets without pay in the old days.
A. were made to clean
B. made to clean
C. made clean
D. were made clean
( ) 12. I _______ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.
A. gave
B. was giving
C. had given
D. was given
Ⅱ. Fill in the blanks with the verbs in their proper forms:
1.English __________ in Canada. (speak)
2.This kind of car ___________ in Japan. (make)
3.Our room must ____________ clean. (keep)
4.-I'd like to buy that coat. -I'm sorry. It ____________. (sell)
5. A new house ___________ at the corner of the road.(built)
6.The key ___________ on the table when I leave. (leave)
7.Doctors ____________ in every part of the world.(need)
8.His new book______________ next month.(publish)
9.These papers ______________yet.( not write)
10.Why ______a meeting______ to talk about it yesterday?(hold)
Ⅲ.Rewrite the sentences as required:
1.They built a bridge between the two islands last year.(改为被动语态)
A bridge ________ ________ between the two islands last year.
2. A birthday party will be given tomorrow.(改为主动语态)
We ________ _________ a birthday party tomorrow.
3.We can finish the work in two days. (改为被动语态)
The work_________ _________ __________ in two days.
4.John was seen to cross the street just now by someone. (改为主动语态)
Someone ________ John ________ the street just now.
5.People use metal for making machines. (改为被动语态)
Metal _________ __________ for making machines.
6.My brother often repairs his watch. (改为被动语态)
His watch ________ _______ ________ by my brother.
7.We’ll put on an English play in our school. (改为被动语态)
An English play ________ _________ ________ on in our school.
8.Did he break the window yesterday? (改为被动语态)
________ the window_________ __________ __________ yesterday?
9.We can’t wash the coat in water. (改为被动语态)
The coat_________ _________ _________in water.
10.I won’t throw it away again. (改为被动语态)
It ________ ________ ________ away again.
11.More and more farmers buy colour TV sets. (改为被动语态)
Colour TV sets _________ __________ __________ more and more farmers. 12.The thief has already stolen the purse from the woman on the bus. (改为被动语
态)
The purse _______ already________ _______ from the woman on the bus.
13.The highrise had been rebuilt by last year. (改为主动语态)
The workers ________ ________ the highrise by last year.
14.You needn’t do it now. (改为被动语态)
It ________ _________ __________ by you now.
15.Lucy sent me a New Year card last week. (改为被动语态)
A New Year card ________ ________ _________ me by Lucy last week
Key:
Ⅰ.
Ⅱ.1.is spoken 2. is made 3.be kept 4. has been sold 5.is being built 6. will be left 7.are needed 8. will be published 9.haven’t been written 10. was held
Ⅲ. 1. was built 2. will give 3. can be finished 4. saw….cross 5. is used 6. is often repaired 7. will be put 8. Was…broken by him 9. can’t be washed 10.won’t be thrown 11. are bought by 12. has…been stolen 13. had rebuilt 14. needn’t be done 15. was sent to
动词（三）
动词不定式
动词不定式是一种活跃的非谓语动词。它在句中起的是名词。形容词或副词的作用,可在句子中作主语、宾语、定语、状语和宾语补足语。动词不定式的形式是"to +动词原形",但to有时要省去。动词不定式在具体运用时,用不用to,取决于谓语动词的用法:
一.带to的不定式结构
1.我们学过的能直接跟带to的不定式结构的动词主要有:want, ask, tell, hope, learn, try, decide, forget, remember, like ,love, stop, go, come等。
2.动词不定式的否定形式是在不定式前直接加not,即not to do sth.。例如:
Jim told me not to wake up Kate.吉姆告诉我别叫醒凯特。
二．不带to的不定式结构
以下几种情况使用不带to的动词不定式:
1.在固定词组had better之后。注意:had better的否定形式是had better not do sth.。例如:
You had better go home now.你最好现在回家。
It's cold outside. You'd better not go out.外面很冷,你最好不要出去。
2.在let,make,see, feel, watch,hear等感官或使役动词后,要跟不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。例如:
I made them give me the money back.我迫使他们把钱还给我。
I didn't see you come in.我没看见你进来。
3.在引导疑问句的why not之后。
"Why not+不带to的不定式"是Why don't you do…的省略,可以用来提出建议或劝告。例如:
Why not go with us。为什么不和我们一起去呢。
Why not take a holiday。=Why don't you take a holiday。为什么不休个假呢。
三．动词不定式作主语
不定式结构作主语时,采用it作形式主语,而把不定式结构后置的形式。例如：
It took us twenty minutes to get there.
It is our duty to clean the room every day.
四．动词不定式作定语
不定式作定语,要放在它所修饰的名词或代词的后面。例如:
I have nothing to say on this question.对这个问题我无可奉告。
五．动词不定式作宾语
有的及物动词要求跟复合宾语(即宾语+宾语补足语)。如果其中的宾语是不定式短语,则必须将形式宾语it放在宾语的位置上,而将不定式短语(真正的宾语)放在宾语补足语之前。例如:
I find it useful to learn English well.我发现学好英语很有用。
We thought it wrong not to tell her.我们认为不告诉她是错误的。
六．动词不定式作宾语补足语
动词不定式作宾语补足语是动词不定式用法的一个重点,学习时要注意以下三种情况:
1.作动词ask, like, tell等的宾语补足语时,动词不定式符号to不可以省略。例如:
He asked me to talk about English study.他请我谈谈英语学习。
2.作使役动词let, have, make以及感官动词feel, hear, see, watch等的宾语补足语时,动词不定式符号to要省略。例如:
The teacher made him say the word like this.老师让他像这样说这个单词。
3.作动词help的宾语补足语时,动词不定式符号to可以带,也可以不带。例如:
Could you help me (to) carry the heavy box。你能帮我搬这个重箱子吗。
七．动词不定式作状语
动词不定式及其短语具有副词的特性,可在句中用作状语。
1.放在句首也可以放在句尾表示目的等。例如: He stopped to have a rest.他停下来休息。
2.跟在作表语的形容词或过去分词的后面。例如:
I'm sorry to hear that.听到这事我感到很难过。
3.用在too... to...结构中。例如:
He is too young to understand all that.他太年轻了,不能理解这件事。
八. 动词不定式作表语
例如：
His job is to organize the class meeting.
练习:
Ⅰ.Choose the best answer:
( ) 1. Don’t let the boy______ the street by himself. He is too young.
A. cross
B. to cross
C. crossing
D. across
( ) 2. Sue’s father told her _________ waste food.
A. not to
B. don’t
C. to not
D. not
( ) 3. You’d better ________ late because you’ll have a rest.
A. sleep
B. to sleep
C. not to sleep
D. not sleep
( ) 4.I often hear the sound of children ______English in the room.
A. read
B. to read
C. reading
D. are reading
( ) 5. He asked me ________him with his English this evening.
A. helped
B. to help
C. helping
D. help
( ) 6. Their housework is __________ the streets.
A. clean
B. cleaned
C. cleans
D. to clean
( ) 7. Did he enjoy ________in China?
A. worked
B. works
C.working
D. work
( ) 8. Please keep everything _________.
A. tidying
B. to tidy
C. tidy
D. tidies
( ) 9. I watched TV, so I forgot_________my homework.
A. doing
B. do
C. to do
D. did
( )10.They saw a boy _________into the river while they were passing it yesterday.
A. to fall
B. fall
C. fell
D. falls
( ) 11.You had better _________the bad food.
A. to eat
B. eat
C. not eat
D. not to eat
( ) 12.Our teacher didn’t stop___________until eleven o’clock last night.
A. to work
B. work
C. working
D. works
( ) 13.It takes us half an hour___________English every day.
A. read
B. to read
C. reading
D. reads
( ) 14. When is it safe ___________the road?
A. crossing
B. cross
C. to cross
D. crossed
( ) 15.Noise makes us __________very bad.
A. felt
B. fell
C. feeling
D. feel
( ) 16.What would you like __________for supper？
A. having
B. have
C. has
D. to have
( ) 17. Jim came __________me with my lessons.
A. help
B. to help
C. helps
D. helping
( ) 18. Give me some water ___________.
A. drinking
B. drinks
C. to drink
D. is drinking
( ) 19. He was kind enough ____________me.
A. excusing
B. excuse
C. excused D .to excuse ( ) 20.Our work today is _________ the whole exercises on the 5th page.
A. finish
B. finishing
C. to finish
D. finished
Ⅱ. Fill in the blanks with the verbs in their proper forms:
1. I heard Mary _________(cry)
2. I hope _________(hear) from Mr Li soon.
3. He was made _________( do ) the work at once.
4. It's easy__________ (talk) but difficult _________ (do).
5. Let me ___________ (introduce) myself.
6.Mike felt his heart __________ (beat) fast when he saw the teacher________(come) into the classroom.
7. Would you like ___________ (come) with me?
8. Lucy, remember __________(post) the letter.
9. The farmers began _________ (think) of ways __________(plant) the trees.
10. She often makes her mother __________(get) angry.
11. Don't forget _________ (lock) the door when you leave.
12. The farmers didn't know what __________ (do).
13. Let him _________ (do) it.
14. His hope is __________(become)a dancer in the future.
15. Please tell her __________ (not be) late for class.
16. It took us about three hours ____________(go) to the Summer Palace on foot yesterday.
17. We often watch them __________(play) football.
18. They did not decide when __________ (start).
19. My task is_________ (design) a poster for the class.
20. He was seen ____________(come).
21. The teacher made Mike __________ (do) his exercises again.
22. Lucy tried her best ___________(not show) her anger.
23. He was very glad __________(go) to the West Lake.
24.I really don't know how ____________(answer) it.
25.The boy had better go __________(see) a doctor.
Key:
Ⅰ.
Ⅱ. 1. cry 2. to hear 3. to do
4. to talk, to do
5. introduce
6. beat
7. to come 8.t o post
9. to think,to plant 10. get
11. to lock 12. to do 13. do
14. to become 15. not to be
16. to go 17. play 18. to start 19. to design 20. to come 21. do 22. not to show
23.to go 24.to answer 25. to see
(英语)中考英语动词专项训练及答案
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look短语look for寻找；look after照顾；look over查看；look forward to渴望，向往，to为介词，后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语；look at看着；look up抬头看，在…查找；look up to尊敬；look down upon瞧不起；look like看起来像；look as if/though看起来好像；look through透过……看,翻阅，浏览；look into调查；look out当心；look out of往…外看look about [around]环顾四周look back 回顾，回想look on旁观, 看作，当作(与as 连用) put短语put off推迟，put on穿上；上演；put away把…暂时收起来，储存……备用；put up举起，建造，张贴；put out扑灭；put down写下；放下；put aside把…搁在一边；put back放回put…into把…放入put one’s heart into全神贯注 turn短语turn down把音量开小一点;拒绝；turn up把音量开大一点;出现；turn round/around回头；turn over 翻开;翻转；turn to朝向;变成;求助于；turn…into…把…变成…；turn into变成；turn out结果证明是；turn away 把脸转过去turn to sb转向某人turn out结果是turn on 打开(电灯等) turn off 关(电灯等) turn over （使）翻过来turn against背叛turn back折回，往回走turn around旋转，转过身来 call短语call at拜访，后接地点；call on拜访，后接被拜访的对象；号召；call back回电话；call in 叫来；call up打电话，使回忆起；call for叫某人同往某处，要求；call off取消 be短语be friendly/kind to对…友好；be fed up with对…厌烦；be different from与…不同；be afraid of害怕；be popular with受…欢迎；be fond of喜欢，爱好；be interested in对…感兴趣；be surprised at对…惊讶；be satisfied/content/pleased with对…满意；be proud of对…感到自豪；be strict with对某人严格；be strict in 对某事严格；be good to对…有好处；be good at擅长于…；be sure of/about对…有把握；be divided into被分成；be made up of由…构成；be angry with对某人生气；be busy with忙于；be full of/filled with装满了；be late for…迟到；be covered with覆盖着；be familiar with对…熟悉；be familiar to对某人来说是熟悉的；be famous/known for因…著名；be famous/known as作为…有名 get短语get on/along (well) with与某人相处（融洽），在…进展（顺利）；get up起床；get on上车（船、飞机、马）；get off下车（船、飞机、马）；get back回去；get back to回到；get away离开，逃脱；get down 下来；get home到家；get into进入，陷入；get out (of) (从…)出去；get to到达get together聚会；get in收割get through通过，度过，完成get hold of获得，取得get over越过，恢复，克服get ready for为…作准备get up起床get used to习惯于
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look after照顾,照看 look at看;观看 look for寻找 look like看起来像 pay for (sth.)付钱;支付 point at指示;指向 point to指向...... prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢 quarrel with (和某人)吵架 regard ... as ...把......当作......;当作 stop ... from阻止......做...... talk about说话;谈话;谈论
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come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) come over过来;顺便来访 drop off放下(某物);下车 eat up吃光;吃完 fall behind落在......后面;输给别人 fall down跌倒;从......落下 find out查出(真相) get back回来;取回 get down下来;落下;把......取下来 get off下来;从......下来 get on上(车) get up起床
中考英语动词专项练习
动词专项练习 一、单项选择 1. Judy ______ the Great Wall twice, and now she still ______ to go there. A．went to; wanted B．goes to; wants C．has gone to; wants D．has been to; wants 2. --- “Excuse me. Look at the sign: NO SMOKING!” ---“Sorry, I ____ it.” A．don't see B．didn't see C．haven't seen D．won't see 3. Tom has worked here ______ two years ago. A．for B．at C．in D．since 4. I ____ you for a long time. Where ____ you ____ ? A．didn't see; did; go B．didn't see; have; gone C．haven't seen; have; been D．haven't seen; have; gone 5. Peter's mother died three years ago. She ____ for three years. A．died B．was dead C．has been dead D．has dies 6. There ____ a parents’ meeting tomorrow afternoon. A．are B．will have C．is going to be D. is 7. --- “Where's Li Lei? ” ---“He ______ his sports shoes in the room. He ______ football with his friends. ” A．is putting on; is playing B．puts on; will play C．is putting on; will play D．put on; played 8. Three quarters of the world's books and newspapers ______ in English. A．are writing B．is written C．is writing D．are written 9. Our school will hold a sports meeting if it ______ tomorrow. A．isn't rain B．rains C．won't rain D．doesn't rain 10. Granny Wang told the little children that the sun ______ in the east. A．has risen B．rose C．rises D．rise
(英语)中考英语动词专项训练及答案含解析
（英语）中考英语动词专项训练及答案含解析 一、动词 1．The green leaves and beautiful flowers more beautiful after the rain. A. seem B. feel C. taste 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：这些绿叶和美丽的花在雨后好像更漂亮了。seem好像；feel感觉；taste尝起来。这三个词都是系动词，根据句意可知，应选A。 【点评】考查系动词辨析，根据句意和词义进行辨析。 2．When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who _______. A. hurry up B. look around C. run away 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】上下楼梯时，我们需要靠右行，留下左边的位置给赶急的人们。A. hurry up赶快；B. look around浏览；到处察看；到处寻找；C. run away逃跑；失控；；根据语境及句意，故选A。 【点评】动副词组的意义具有多样性，我们应注意记忆并体会。 3．— Would you like some Wenchang Chicken? It delicious. — Yes, please. It's my favorite. A. sounds B. tastes C. feels 【答案】B 【解析】【点评】句意:一你要文昌鸡吗?好吃。一是的，要。它是我的最爱。A.听起来。后跟听到的建议等等;B.尝起来。后跟食物等等;C. 感觉起来,摸起来。鸡肉是尝起来可口，故选B。 4．—Dinner is ready. Help yourself, please!—Wow! It ________ delicious. You are really good at cooking. A. gets B. sounds C. tastes D. turns 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：——晚饭已经准备好了，请随便吃吧。——哇，尝起来多么好吃呀。你真擅长傲饭。A.获得，变得;B.听起来;C.尝起来;D.转弯，变得，经常指颜色的变化。根据情景可知是尝后对事物的称赞，所以是尝起来，故选C。
初三英语动词专项练习题及答案(中考必备)【可编辑】
初三英语动词专项练习题及答案（中考必备） 用所给动词的正确形式填空： 1. Li Ping often __________ (read) English in the morning. 2. __________ he __________ (clean) the windows once a week. 3. The workers __________ (have) sports on the playground now. 4. How long __________ you __________ (stay) there the day before yesterday. 5. Who __________ (listen) to the music? 6. When I __________ (be) a middle school student, I often __________ (sing). 7. His parents __________(go) to the Great Wall tomorrow morning. 8. __________ they __________ (study) Japanese next term? 9. What time __________ you __________ (do) your homework everyday. 10. Look! The students __________ (clean) the classroom. 11. What _________ your after _________ (do) yesterday? —He _________ (write) two letters. 12. There __________ (be) a football match on TV this evening. 13. My father __________ (leave) for Japan tomorrow morning. 14. Tom __________ (not listen) to the radio every morning. 15. __________ (be) there any hospitals here twenty years ago? 16. I __________ (come) to see you again before long. 17. __________ there __________ (be) an English evening next Saturday? 18. __________ your uncle __________ (have) a meeting last Friday? 19. What __________ the young Pioneers __________ (do) on the hill now?
中考英语动词短语专项练习(附答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练动词短语专项练习(附答案) 一、动词 1．John the TV and helped his mother with the housework. A. turned off B. heard from C. joined in D. looked after 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务。ed off关掉．heard from得到消息．joined in参加，加入．looked after照顾．根据句意可知选A。 【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。 2．The cheese cake ______ so good that I can't wait to eat it. A. tastes B. feels C. sounds D. smells 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：奶酪蛋糕闻起来这么香，我迫不及待地要吃了。taste品尝；feel 感觉；sound听起来；smell闻起来。这四个词都是系动词，后跟形容词作表语，但是根据后半句can't wait to eat可知先有嗅觉的感受才会有吃的欲望，故答案为D。 【点评】考查动词词义辨析，熟记单词，根据语境判断答案，注意基本逻辑关系。 3．Not only children but also my husband ______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea （《红海行动》） A. is B. are C. am D. be 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：不仅仅是孩子，连我的丈夫也很迷恋《红海行动》。Not only...but also...，不但……而且……，当并列主语时，谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”，主语是my husband，第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选A。 【点评】考查be动词。注意Not only...but also...，不但……而且……，当并列主语时，谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”。 4．—How many _______doctors are there in your hospital, David? —_______them _______over one hundred. A. woman, The number of, is B. women, A number of, are C. woman, A number of, is D. women, The number of, is 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——戴维，在你们医院有多少女医生？——有100多名。空一，根据be动词are，可知是可数名词复数，woman的复数形式为women；空二，根据over one hundred，可知此处表示数量，固定搭配the number of，……的数量，空三，主语是the number of…，谓语用第三人称单数is。故选D。 【点评】考查不规则可数名词的复数和短语辨析。注意掌握常见的不规则可数名词复数的
中考英语动词专题训练答案
中考英语动词专题训练答案 一、动词 1．Would you when you are in town? A. drop off B. drop by C. fall off D. fall by 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】A.drop off下降，送下车；B.drop by顺便来访；C.fall off摔倒；D. fall by 下降。句意：当你在镇上时你将/愿意_____吗根据句意可知是顺便来访。故选B。 【点评】考查短语辨析。 2．—Have some ice cream, please. —Mm, it tastes_______. A. good B. better C. well 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:一请来些冰激凌吧。嗯，尝起来很好。结合句意可知没有比较，故排除B。感官动词，看做系动词，后加形容词。尝起来，good形容词，好的，well副词，好地。故选A。 3．- Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday? – My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman. A. put on B. looked after C. gave up D. turned off 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析。句意：当你外出度假时，谁照顾你的宠物狗？-----我的邻居，一个热心的女人。A.穿，张贴；B.照顾；C.放弃；D.关。结合句意可知选B。 4．Mom is making dinner. It ____ so nice! A. smells B. tastes C. feels D. sounds 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：妈妈在做饭。闻起来如此香。A. smells.闻起来；B. tastes尝起来； C. feels感觉，摸起来； D. sounds听起来。闻到了食物的香味，闻起来，故选A。