最新版2019-2020年人教版九年级英语全册Unit2同步阅读理解及答案-精编试题
英语（Go for it）九（全）Unit2同步阅读理解选编及答案第一部分：选择型
请阅读材料A、B、C，根据其内容选择填空；请阅读材料D，回答问题及翻译画线部分的句子。
A
Father's Day has a very short history.It was started because there was a Mother's Day，and just because some Americans thought that if we had a Mother's Day，we should also have a Father's Day.Father's Day has become important in North America.And shopkeepers(店主) found it was a good way to get people to buy presents for their fathers from their shops.
By the way，very few countries have a Father's Day，though some have Children's Day，or a special day for boys and another for girls.More and more countries are having Mother's Day，so maybe Father's Day will also become popular.Now，what do people in North America do on Father's Day？The newspapers，radios，and TV tell children what they should do——buy a Father's Day present for your father.They even tell a wife to buy a Father's Day present——not for her father but for her husband，even if he is not a father yet.And they tell grandchildren to buy a Father's Day present for their grandfathers.
The most important thing to remember about Father's Day is that American children can show their love to their fathers in a more open way.
( )1.Father's Day was started just because ______.
A．there was a Mother's Day
B．there was a Children's Day
C．people liked their fathers very much
( )2.Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Very few countries have a Father's Day.
B．Americans never care about Father's Day.
C．Father's Day has become important in North America.
( )3.In America，people have a Father's Day to ______.
A．go shopping with their fathers
B．help their fathers do something
C．show their love to their fathers
( )4.On Father's Day，shopkeepers always want ______.
A．people to buy as many as presents
B．children to buy presents only for their fathers
C．women to buy presents only for their husbands
( )5.It can be learned from the article that ______.
A．the writer is against Father's Day
B．many countries have a Father's Day
C．shopkeepers can get more money on Father's Day than usual
1.A 根据第一段第二句话可知A为正确答案。
2．B 根据第一段“Father's Day has become important in North America.”可知
B为正确答案。
3．C 根据第三段“The most important thing to remember about Father's Day is that American children can show their love to their fathers in a more open way.”可知C为正确答案。
4．A 根据第一段“And shopkeepers found it was a good way to get people to buy presents for their fathers from their shops.”可知店主希望人们从他们的店里买礼物，故A 为正确答案。
5．C 理解文章大意可知，在父亲节这一天人们要买礼物送给父亲、丈夫和祖父，所以礼品店的店主在这一天可以赚更多的钱。
B
The Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world.It is the most important traditional festival to Chinese both at home and abroad.
The United Kingdom
Celebrations for the Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980，and the first evening party was held in 2002.Every New Year，people get together and have a lot of activities.They sing songs，dance to music，share photos with friends or enjoy films in
a cinema.
The United States
The Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living or working in the US.They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional New Year.It is a good chance for people to build a circle of friends and feel that they are not alone because they share the same culture and values.
Australia
The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia.Many people come to Sydney's Chinatown or Little Bourke in Melbourne.They enjoy fireworks，lion dances，dragon boat races and many other traditional activities.The celebrations are also a bridge towards better
underst anding between Chinese and non-Chinese.
Singapore
The family dinner on New Year's Eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they were born in Singapore or moved there from China.They place traditional food on a table as an act of remembering their past.Then the whole family enjoy their dinner together.They usually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant
takes away the meaning of the tradition.
( )1.Celebrations for the Spring Festival in the UK started in ______.
A．1890 B．1980 C．2000
( )2.At the Spring Festival，American Chinese join in a large evening party to ______.
A．say hello to the new year B．enjoy delicious food
C．tell others they are alone
( )3.Chinese in Australia enjoy the following activities except ______.
A．dragon boat races B．lion dances C．enjoying films
( )54.In Singapore，Chinese families don't hold the new year dinner in a restaurant because ______.
A．they were born in Singapore
B．they want to keep Chinese tradition
C．the restaurant is far away
( )5.It can be learned from the passage that ______.
A．Chinese across the world have a strong feeling towards the Spring Festival B．the Chinese New Year is celebrated only in China
C．celebrations for the Spring Festival are just held in four foreign countries 【参考答案及解析】
1.B 由第一则中的Celebrations for the Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980…可知正确答案为B。
2．A 由第二则中的They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional New Year可知，举行晚会的目的是迎接新年的到来。故此题正确答案为A。
3．C 由第三则中的They enjoy fireworks，lion dances，dragon boat races and many other traditional activities.可知没有出现的只有选项C。故此题正确答案为C。
4．B 由第四则中的最后一句话可知，如果在饭店吃年夜饭，就失去了传统的意义。故此题正确答案为B。
5．A 通读全文可知来自全球的华人对春节有着强烈的感情。故此题正确答案为A。
C
February 14th，Valentine's Day，is a complicated(复杂的) but interesting occasion.First of all，Valentine's Day is not a holiday from work.No one gets a day off.In many countries it is celebrated by sending cards to your friends and candy or flowers to your husband or wife if you're married，or to your boyfriend or girlfriend if you're not married.In Japan，some girls even give their fathers chocolates.
Why is this holiday for people in love called Valentine's Day?
One explanation comes from a Christian man whose name was something like“Valentine”．He lived at a time when the Roman Emperor refused to allow any Roman soldiers to get married for any reason.Many couples came to Valentine to be married.So he would secretly marry them in a Christian ceremony.He was discovered and put in prison by the Emperor.One tradition says that he wrote notes to his friends by marking on leaves and then throwing them out of the window of his prison.The leaves were shaped like a heart.Valentine was killed on February 14th and Valentine's Day recalls his tragic death.
On Valentine's Day，American elementary school children make or buy Valentine cards，write the name of a classmate on them，and take them to school and put them in a special Valentine's Day box.And then on that day the box is
opened，the cards are taken out and given out.
( )1.Which of the following is true about Valentine's Day?
A．It is celebrated by sending flowers to one's husband or wife.
B．Children in Japan give their fathers chocolates.
C．It is a legal holiday in many countries.
( )2.The man called Valentine was put in prison because ______.
A．he secretly got married in a Christian ceremony
B．he helped people get married when love was not allowed
C．he helped Roman soldiers get married
( )3.The underlined word “tragic”means ______ in Chinese.
A．喜庆的B．悲痛的C．痛苦的
( )4.People celebrate Valentine's Day ______.
A．to take a day off B．in memory of Valentine
C．to perform their dance
( )5.American elementary school children don't ______ on Valentine's Day.
A．put their cards in a Valentine's Day box
B．make cards for their teachers
C．give each other Valentine cards
【参考答案及解析】
1.A 根据第一段第四句可知A为正确答案。
2．C 根据第三段“So he would secretly marry them in a Christian ceremony.”可知Valentine秘密地帮助罗马士兵结婚，C为正确答案。
3．B 由第三段可知，Valentine为了成全人们的爱情牺牲了，所以他的死是令人悲痛的。
4．B根据第一段及第三段“Valentine was killed on February 14th and Valentine's Day recal ls his tragic death.”可知B为正确答案。
5．B 根据第四段可知美国的小学生在这一天送卡片给同学，并把卡片放在特殊的情人节箱子里。B项没有提及，故B为正确答案。
D
Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight o’clock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one o’clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace.
Children in school take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them or eat in school. Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People
cook it carefully. They may have meat or chicken, turkey and duck. They may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert.
1. Americans have breakfast ________.
A. after eight o’clock
B. at eight o’clock
C. before eight o’clock in the morning
D. in the morning
2. _______ is the most important meal in a day.
A. Breakfast
B. Lunch
C. Meals
D. Supper
3. What does “light” mean in Chinese? _______
A. 重的
B. 有用的
C. 轻的
D. 不太重要的
4. Americans usually have breakfast and supper at ______.
A. home
B. office
C. inn
D. work place
5. When Americans have supper, _______ comes last.
A. drink
B. meat
C. dessert
D. vegetables
【参考答案】1-5CDDAA
E
阅读短文，并从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
Father’s Day has a very short history. It was started because there was a Mother’s Day, and just because some Americans thought that if we had a Mother’s Day, we should also have a Father’s Day.Father’s Day has become important in North America. And shopkeepers (店主) found it was a good way to get people to buy presents for their fathers, presents from their shops.
By the way, very few countries have a Father’s Day, though some have Children’s Da y, or a special day for boys and another for girls. More and more
countries are having Mother’s Day, so maybe Father’s Day will also become popular before too long. Now, what do people in North America do on Father’s Day? The newspapers, radios, and TV tell children what they should do---buy a Father’s Day present for your father. They even tell a wife to buy a Father’s Day present---not for her father but for her husband, even if he is a not yet a father. And they tell grandchildren to buy a Father’s Day p resent for their grandfathers.
The important thing to remember about Father’s Day is that American children can show their love to their fathers in a more open way.
( ) 1. Father’s Day was started just because ______.
A. there was a Mother’s Day
B. there was a Children’s Day
C. people liked their fathers very much
D. shopkeepers found it was a good way to earn money
( ) 2. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Very few countries have a Father’s Day.
B. Americans never care about Father’s Day.
C. Father’s Day has become important in North America
D. Fathers may get presents on Father’s Day.
( )3. In America, people have a Father’s Day to ______.
A. go shopping with their fathers
B. help their fathers do something
C. buy presents for their fathers
D. show their love to their fathers
( ) 4. On Father’s Day, shopkeepers always want ______.
A. people to buy as many as presents
B. children to buy presents only for their fathers
C. women to buy presents only for their husbands
D. fathers to save as much money as they can
( ) 5. It can be learned from the article that ______.
A. the writer is against Father’s Day
B. many countries have a Father’s Day
C. shopkeepers can get more money on Father’s Day than usual
D. people only buy presents for their father on Father’s Day
【参考答案】1—5、ABDAC
F
Good evening and welcome to World Views. Earlier in the day, we spoke to four different people about family traditions. Here's what they said.
① Christmas presents
One of our traditions is to do with Christmas presents. Most people open their presents in the morning, but we open ours in the late afternoon after Christmas lunch. It's really nice to do so because opening the presents in the morning makes the rest of the day, you know, it's boring. Well, that's what we think.
② Easter(复活节) eggs
When we were kids, my parents used to by little chocolate eggs and hide(藏) them around the house. Then when they'd finished we'd be allowed to come into the house to look for them. I think the tradition started because my mum and dad wanted us to eat less chocolate. And this was a fun way of stopping us eating too much as the eggs were often too small.
③ Birthday cakes
One tradition we have is to do with birthdays, all our birthday cakes have to be carrot cakes. My dad has to make the cake. He even has to make the cake for his own birthday! Perhaps it's because my mum doesn't like other tastes cakes. And the funny thing is, we never have carrot cakes at any other time—only birthdays.
④ Special day
We had a tradition in our family for the last day of the summer holidays. The day before we had to go back to school, mum and dad would always take us out for the day. In the morning, we'd get up early and go for a long walk. Next, we'd go for lunch in our favorite restaurant. Then, to the cinema to see a film. Finally, home, where we'd play games. It made going back to school so much better.
1. In the first family, they open their Christmas presents .
A. in the morning
B. in the afternoon
C. in the evening
2. make(s) the carrot cake for everyone's birthday.
A. Dad
B. Mum
C. Kids
3. The parents are afraid that their kids may eat chocolate, so they hide them first.
A. too small
B. too expensive
C. too much
4. The whole family do a lot of things except on "special day".
A. going to the library
B. playing games at home
C. going to the cinema
5. The best title of this passage may be " "
A. Common Friends
B. Unusual Traditions
C. Special Presents
【参考答案】1—5、66.BACAB
G
The British are famous as animal lovers, and in a nation of about 60 million people, there are about 27 million pets! The most popular pets are dogs and cats.
Many British people say that the main reason they have a pet is to keep them company (陪伴他们). According to a recent report, 60% of people who live on their own have a pet as company. A lot of pet owners treat their pet just like one of the family. Many cat owners make holes in their doors so their cats can come and go as they please. Dog owners spend a lot of time walking their dogs.
Another reason to own a pet is for protection, especially dogs. Most thieves would think twice about breaking into (闯入) a house if they could hear a large dog barking inside. Some people choose their pets because of their beauty. The most beautiful animals can win prizes at pet shows!
In the UK, some pet owners think that nothing is too good for their animal! Some people take their pet to the animal doctor more often than they visit their own doctor. They might even take a day off work to care for a pet when it is sick. Many people talk to their pets, and some talk to them over the telephone. And of course, they mustn't forget to celebrate the animal's birthday!
1. According to the passage, the number of the pets in the UK is million.
A. more than16
B. about 27
C. more than 36
D. about 60
2. The main reason the British have a pet is to .
A. win prizes at pet shows
B. protect the houses
C. keep them company
D. go for a walk with them
3. The underlined expression "think twice" in the passage probably means " " in Chinese.
A. 竭尽全力
B. 想方设法
C. 念念不忘
D. 三思而行
4. From the last paragraph we know that some pet owners in the UK think their pets are .
A. important
B. dangerous
C. successful
D. beautiful 【参考答案】1—4、BCDA
H
TRAVEL STUDY—a new way to spend your holidays. Have you ever heard about it?
●TRAVEL
When you have a travel study, you can see Big Ben, Sydney Opera House, the Statue of Liberty and so many other places…I dreamed of visiting all the cities with beautiful sights. During the travel study, you may go traveling yourself, with your family or your friends.
At the same time when you travel, you are in a different culture every day. You can be served with different new foods and make new friends. You read all these from books in the past, but now it is real and you are part of it. Besides, you may also learn other cultures from your new friends because they are from different countries.
●STUDY
Maybe you already have foreign teachers in your school to teach you English.But he or she will not stay to speak English with you all the time, right? During the travel study, you have to speak it every day and almost everywhere because you are in an English-speaking country!
It also gives you a chance(机会) to let you live alone and make you learn how to live. What should I do if I lose my way in a foreign country? How can I buy what I want with my poor English?
You have to be clever and you decide them by yourself.
In a word, you can get a lot from the travel study.
4. To travelers, TRAVEL STUDY means .
A. culture
B. travel plus study
C. travel
D. study
2. Traveling can help you do a lot EXCEPT .
A. see many places of interest
B. try many kinds of food
C. make a lot of new friends
D. get lost in foreign countries
3. During the travel study, you .
A. can learn how to live by yourself
B. have no chance to learn other cultures
C. can't improve your English
D. will feel nothing special in foreign countries
【参考答案】1—3、BDA
I
Every year on my birthday, a white gardenia(栀子花) was sent to my house. No card came with it. Calls to the flower shops were not helpful at all. After a while I stopped trying to know the sender's(送花者的) name and was just very pleased with the beautiful white flower in pink paper.
But I never stopped imagining(想象) who the giver might be. Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming about the sender. My mother asked me if there was someone for whom I had done a special kindness. Perhaps it was the old man who I looked after when he was ill. As a girl, I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy.
One month before my graduation(毕业), my father died. I felt very sad and didn't want to go to the coming graduation dance at all. And I didn't care whether I had a new dress or not. But my mother would not let me miss any of those things. She wanted her children to feel happy. In fact, my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia-lovely and strong.
My mother died ten days after I was married(结婚). I was 22. That was the year the gardenia stopped coming.
1. The mother let her daughter go to the graduation dance because .
A. she hoped her daughter would miss her father
B. she thought education was the most important of all
C. she hoped her daughter would find a friend
D. she wanted her daughter to be happy and strong
2. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. The writer found the sender by calling the flower shops.
B. In fact, the flower was sent by a boy.
C. It was a pleasant moment for the writer to imagine the sender.
D. The writer got a gardenia every year after she was married.
3. The best title for the passage is .
A. A Childhood Dream
B. A Mother's Love
C. A Graduation Party
D. A Special Birthday
【参考答案】1—3、DCB
第二部分：任务型阅读
A
When I was 5 years old，I went to the USA with my mom.I can still remember the first Halloween holiday I had in the USA.
On the morning of Halloween，we paid a visit to a pumpkin farm.Each of us brought a pumpkin to school with us.I used the pumpkin to make a lantern which had two triangle eyes and a scary mouth.In the afternoon，we put on the Halloween costumes and went on a parade in school.Some of the costumes were nice，but some of them looked scary.I chose to wear a suit of Superman's clothes.I did a lot of things that day，but the part I liked best was “trick or treat”in the evening.①After_dinner，I_went_outside_with_an_empty_bag.I hoped to get a lot of candies from people.At first，I was a bit nervous，so when I knocked at the door，my heart was beating very fast.A lady came out，and I said carefully to her，“Trick or treat.”My voice was very low，and even I myself could hardly hear it.To my surprise，the lady was so kind to give me two candy bars，and I was so excited.I thanked the lady and moved on.I couldn't remember how many houses I visited，but I could remember how many candies I got—I got 91 pieces of candy that day，and ②我为自己而感到自豪。
What a happy Halloween I had！And I wish we could have a Halloween every month!
1．How many pieces of candy did the writer got from the people that day?
________________________________________________________________________ 2．How many Halloweens did the writer wish to have one year?
________________________________________________________________________ 3．What did the writer make with the pumpkin?
________________________________________________________________________ 4．将画线句子①翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________________________________ 5．将画线句子②翻译成英语。
________________________________________________________________________ 【参考答案】
1.Ninety-one.
2.Twelve.
3．He used the pumpkin to make a lantern.
4．晚饭后，我拿着一个空袋子出去了。
5．I was proud of myself.
B
配对阅读:左栏是人们在日常生活中浪费能源的五种现象，右栏是与其相对应的解决建议，请为每种现象选择相应的解决建议。
( )1. Every day in homes all over the world, people
leave the lights on when
no one is in the room. ( )2. Air conditioners(空调) are usually set at too low
temperatures in summer. ( )3. A lot of water is wasted by using too
much.
( )4. We’ll have less and less gas(汽
油)to use. Because more A. Take a shower instead of a bath, for a bath
uses twice as much as water. Don’t wash hands with water running from the tap.
B. Plant more trees and grass around our houses.
C. Encourage people to do more outdoor
activities. Get children to read more books instead of watching TV.
D. Always keep the saying in mind “Turn off the
lights before leaving.”
E. We should walk to work, ride a bike to school,
take a bus instead of driving a car.
F. We must often clean the air conditioners in
order to save electricity. Also, set the
and more people buy
cars.
( )5. People, especially children
watch TV for too many hours.
temperature at 26℃.
G. Try our best to make friends with the countries
in the Middle East and ask them to give us more gas in the future.
【参考答案】1—5、DFAEC
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