高一人教版英语必修二练习：Unit 2 The Olympic Games 2
2.2 课时作业
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．You've been working all morning — you d________ a rest.
2．This may be normal in the p________ world, but there is no reason for it in the world of software.
3．He was f________ 200 dollars for speeding.
4．The p________ only stayed up a few hours before it was stolen.
5．If you want to sell your product, you must a________ it.
答案：1.deserve 2.physical 3.fined 4.poster 5.advertise
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．They have ________ that one is responsible for shopping, the other is in charge of cooking.
2．Have you ________ the news that our team won the game?
3．After the meeting was over, the
audience left the meeting-room ________.
4．Those who always break the traffic rules ________ be punished.
5．Once you have ________ do something for others, you must carry it out.
6．Why did you ________ at the last minute?
7．He ________ in sports; he always takes an active part in them.
8．I ________ a wallet on my way to school and handed it in.
9．Who are you going to ________ in the 100-meter race?
10．________ some food, what do you buy for your child for his birthday?
答案：1.made a bargain 2.heard of 3.one after another 4.deserve to 5.promised to 6.change your mind7.is active8.picked up9.run against 10.Apart from
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．你知道谁负责这家公司吗？
Do you know ____________________ the company?
2．他提高了声音为了让大家听到他。
He raised his voice ____________________.
3．在巴黎时，她学会了点儿法语。
She ____________________ when shs was in Paris.
4．我相信一个陌生人，真是太蠢了。
______________________ believe a stranger.
5．她的勇敢值得称赞。
Her bravery ______________________.
6．他们已经结婚十年了。
______________________ for ten years.
答案：
1．who will take charge of
2．so that he could be heard
3．picked up some French
4．It is foolish of me to
5．deserves praising/to be praised
6．They have been married
Ⅳ.句型转换
1．The little boy goes to see his
parents every three weeks.
→The little boy goes to see his parents ________ ________ ________.
2．He and I ran at the same speed.
→He ran ________ ________ ________ I.
3．Not only Tom but also Mary has been to Hangzhou.
→Mary ________ ________ ________ Tom has been to Hangzhou.
4．Plastics are replacing wood, metal and glass for many uses.
→Plastics are ________ ________ ________ ________ wood, metal and glass for many uses.
5．Li Ping couldn't finish his homework on time, nor could I.
→Li Ping couldn't finish his homework on time.________ ________，________.
6．The man who was in charge of the bureau was charged with bribery (受贿)．→The man ________ ________ ________ the bureau was ________
________ with bribery(受贿)．
答案：1.every third week 2.as fast as
3．as well as 4.taking the place of
5．I couldn't; either
6．in charge of; accused of
Ⅴ.完形填空
At the 1924 Olympic Games in Paris，the sport of canoe (赛艇) racing was added to the list of international competitions. The favorite team in the four－man canoe __1__ was the United States team. One member of that team was a young man named Bill Havens.
As the __2__ for the Olympics neared, it became clear that Bill's wife would give __3__ to their first child at about the same time，so Bill __4__ himself in a dilemma (左右为难的困境). Should he go to Paris or should he stay at home with his family and __5__ about the Olympics? After all, competing in the Olympics was one of his lifelong __6__.
Bill, after a great deal of thinking, decided to withdraw from the competition.
__7__ it turned out, the United States four－man canoe team won the gold medal in Paris, and Bill's wife was __8__ in giving birth to their child. She was __9__ late，in fact，that Bill could have __10__ in the event and returned home in time.
It was a shame, but Bill said that he had no __11__. Bill knew what was most important to him and he __12__ what he believed was best. Not everybody has the __13__ of character to say no to something that he or she __14__ wants in order to say yes to something that truly __15__.
There was a(n) __16__ end to Bill's story. The child __17__ born to Bill and his wife was a boy whom they __18__ Frank. Twenty－eight years later, in 1952, Bill __19__ a telegram from Frank. It was sent from Helsinki，Finland, where the 1952 Olympics were being held. The telegram __20__：“Dad，I won. I'm bringing home the gold medal you lost the chance to win while waiting for me to be
born.”
1．A.contest B．race
C．sports D．game
2．A.year B．deadline
C．time D．chance
3．A.birth B．baby
C．help D．hand
4．A.found B．put
C．thought D．trapped 5．A.expect B．compete
C．think D．forget
6．A.promises B．dreams
C．journeys D．businesses 7．A.What B．As
C．So D．That
8．A.early B．lucky
C．late D．miserable
9．A.very B．too
C．so D．much
10．A.taken B．finished
C．fought D．competed 11．A.regrets
B．advantages
C．disappointments
D．choices
12．A.did B．paid
C．made D．lost
13．A.origin B．strength
C．reason D．energy 14．A.clearly B．truly
C．finally D．seemingly 15．A.wants B．needs
C．values D．matters 16． A.expected B．annoying
C．interesting
D．disappointing
17．A.finally B．luckily C．actually
D．gradually
18．https://www.360docs.net/doc/4c7682185.html,d B．marked C．expected D．loved 19．A.sent B．accepted
C．mailed D．received 20．A.showed B．read
C．told D．wrote
答案与解析：
本文为记叙文。文中的主人公贝尔是一位即将参加奥运会的赛艇运动员。为了等待孩子的出生，他放弃了奥运会的参赛权。多年以后，他的儿子弗兰克为他赢回了那枚本该属于他的奖牌。下面让我们一起来阅读这个感人的故事，领悟如何面对生活中的取舍。
1．解析：由前面的canoe racing即可确定此处为race。canoe race“赛艇比赛”。
答案：B
2．解析：根据空格后面的动词neared 可以看出，此处指“随着奥运会时间的临近”。
答案：C
3．解析：give birth to为固定短语，表示“生(孩子)”。
答案：A
4．解析：find oneself in ...为习惯搭配，表示“发现自己处于(某种状态)”。
答案：A
5．解析：A、B选项不能与about搭
配。think about意为“考虑”，而forget about表示“忘记”。由空格前的should he stay at home with his family可知，贝尔在犹豫是否应该待在家里陪伴家人，忘记奥运会。
答案：D
6．解析：作为运动员，能参加奥运会一定是他一生的梦想。
答案：B
7．解析：as此处表示“正如”，引导状语从句。as it turned out意为“正如结果所展示的那样”。
答案：B
8．解析：由后文的Bill could have __10__ in the event and returned home in time.可以推知，贝尔的妻子生孩子的时间推迟了，也就是“晚了，迟了”。
答案：C
9．解析：so与该句中的that构成结构so ...that ...，表示“如此……以至于……”。
答案：C
10．解析：compete in表示“参
加……”。贝尔原本能先参加完比赛再回家探望妻子的。
答案：D
11．解析：结合本句中的It was a shame可以看出，此事在别人看来是一种遗憾。句中的but表明贝尔并不后悔。
答案：A
12．解析：贝尔做了他认为最重要的事情。do在此处为实义动词，表示“做”。
答案：A
13．解析：origin“起源，源头”；strength“力量”；reason“原因，理由”；energy“精力，能源”。由语境可以看出，能够对自己梦想的事情说不，这是需要一个人的个性力量和勇气的。
答案：B
14．解析：clearly“清晰地，明显地”；truly“真正地”；finally“最后，最终”；seemingly“看起来”。通过理解上文可知，对于贝尔来说，参加奥运会是他真正想要的东西，而在妻子分娩时能陪伴在她的身边对他来说是真正重要的事情。并不是每个人都有勇气对自己真正想要的东
西说不的。truly want“真正想……的”。
答案：B
15．解析：matter此处为动词，指“要紧，有重大关系”。that truly matters为定语从句，修饰something。对于贝尔来说，真正重要的事情是能陪在即将分娩的妻子身边。value作动词表示“珍惜”。
答案：D
16．解析：这个故事有一个有趣的结局是因为在贝尔错过参加奥运会的28年后，他的儿子弗兰克为他赢回了原本应该属于他的奖牌。
答案：C
17．解析：finally“最终”；luckily“幸运地”；actually“事实上”；gradually“逐渐地”。由前文可知，贝尔的儿子在拖了很长一段时间后才出生，故用finally最恰当。
答案：A
18．解析：该句中whom指代前文的boy，即贝尔的儿子。他们为孩子取名弗兰克。name作动词表示“给……取名”。
答案：A
19．解析：贝尔收到了来自儿子的电报。accept强调“接受”，而receive表示“收到”。
答案：D
20．解析：表示“……写的是”不用write而用read表示。
答案：B
Ⅵ.七选五阅读
After entering high school ，you must wonder how to study well. Here are some good skills for you.
Go to class.
If you want to do well at school，going to class is the first step in studying well. If you miss classes, you will miss what the teacher thinks is important. As a result, you'll miss what is the most likely to end up on the test. __1__
Take good notes.
Try not to write down everything. __2__ Write down unfamiliar terms. After class, review your notes as soon as possible. You can fill in details that you missed and review the material while it is still fresh on your mind.
__3__ If you are struggling in class, talk to your teacher. He or she may be able to give you more help or tutor you before or after class. Most teachers have little sympathy (同情) for students who just become worried about failing during the last few weeks of the grading period.
Take part in class discussions.
In order to learn more in class，it is helpful to take part in class discussions. Asking questions and having eye contact with your teachers and classmates can increase your participation (参与) and your focus during the class discussion. __4__ This helps you make your point clear in class.
Form study groups.
__5__ Make sure that everyone is familiar with the material because you do not want to spend time re－teaching material to people who do not understand it. Be careful! Sometimes group sessions can become chatting sessions.
A．Don't be late for your class.
B．Talk to your teacher if you need
help.
C．You should write down all the new terms.
D．So if you want to study well, go to every class.
E．Get students together who want to do well in class.
F．All you need is to put the main points down in your own words.
G．If the material is difficult, you'd better read it before class.
答案：1－5DFBGE
高一英语能力训练题002
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高一英语阅读限时训练
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高一英语必修一第一单元测试卷
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高一英语上(Unit4 综合能力训练)
教师辅导讲义
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高一英语限训一
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She asked me if I would 18 a one-day lecture on stress (压力) management to 200 workers in her hospital. I said yes. My 19 there went very well, and before long I got a well-paid job. To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of 20 that I completely changed my life. 1 . A. As B. If C. Though D. When 2. A. successful B. extra C. convenient D. good 3. A. taking B. repairing C. driving D. designing 4. A. working B. travelling C. living D. discussing 5. A. prepared for B. held C. asked for D. attended 6. A. get B. like C. find D. lose 7. A. busy B. hard C. serious D. short 8. A. wave at B. call on C. drop off D. look for 9. A. ordering B. promising C. showing D. saying 10. A. or else B. in case C. as if D. now that 11. A. hit B. hurt C. caught D. beat 12. A. feelings B. interests C. strength D. attention 13. A. life B. education C. experiences D. opinions 14. A. book B. list C. check D. copy 15. A. connect B. turn C. add D. keep 16. A. me B. a passenger C. her D. my friend 17. A. hotel B. factory C. restaurant D. hospital 18. A. listen to B. give C. review D. talk about 19. A. day B. choice C. plan D. tour 20. A. operation B. thinking C. employment D. speaking A Even before my father left us, my mother had to go back to work to support our family. Once I came out of the kitchen, complaining, “Mom, I can?t peel potatoes. I have only one hand.” Mom never looked up from sewing. “You get yourself into that kitchen and peel those potatoes,” she told me. “And don?t ever use that as an excuse for anything again!” In the second grade, our teacher lined up my class on the playground and had each of us race across the monkey bars, swinging(摇摆) from one high steel pole to the next. When it was my turn, I shook my head. Some kids behind me laughed, and I went home crying. That night I told Mom about it. She hugged me, and I saw her “we?ll see about that” look. The next afternoon, she took me back to school. At the deserted playground, Mom looked carefully at the bars. “Now, pull up with your right arm,” she advised. She stood by as I struggled to lift myself with my right hand until I could hold the bar with my other elbow （肘）. Day after day we practiced, and she praised me for every rung （横档）I reached. I?ll never forget the next time, crossing the rungs, I looked down at the kids who were standing with their mouths open. One night, after a dance at my new junior high, I lay in bed sobbing. I could hear Mom come into my room. “Mom,” I said, weeping, “none of the boys would dance with me.” For a long time, I didn?t hear anything. Then she said, “Oh, honey, someday you?ll be beating those boys off with a bat.” Her voice was faint. I peeked out from my covers to see tears running down her cheeks. Then I knew how much she suffered on my behalf. She had never let me see her tears. 21. Which can be used to describe Mom?s attitude when she made the child peel potatoes? ______ A. Cruel. B. Favourable. C. Strict. D. Sympathetic (同情的) 22. From the passage, we know monkey bars can help a child train ______. A. the strength and skill to hang and swing B. the speed of one?s hand movement C. the skill to throw and catch things D. the bodily skill to swing around a bar 23. What does the sentence “I saw her …we?ll see about that? look” mean?_______ A. Mom believed every aim could be achieved if you hold on to it. B. The race across monkey bars was not difficult enough for a child to give up. C. Mom was determined to prove she herself was better than the teacher. D. What the child had said brought Mom great attraction and curiosity. 24. The most probable conclusion(结论) we can draw after reading the passage is ______. A. the last incident was sad enough to make Mom weep B. the child?s experience reminded Mom of that of her own C. Mom could solve any problem except the one in the last paragraph D. in fact Mom suffered more in the process of the child?s growth B Madame Tussaud?s wax (蜡) Museum, London Madame Tussaud?s Wax Museum was first set up in Paris in 1770, moved to London in 1802 and moved to its present address in 1884. The collection of famous people of the past and present is kept up to date. Visitors will see Henry VIII and his six wives, the present Queen and royal family, leading figures of the French Revolution and so on. In 1993 a new part was added to it, the “Spirit of London”, a journey through London fr om medieval times (中世纪) to the present day. Address: Madame Tussaud?s Marylebone Road London NWI 5LR United Kingdom Hours: It is open from 9:30 to 17:30 from Monday to Sunday
人教版高一英语必修一Unit1测试题(含答案)
Unit 1 一. 单项填空 1．--- Mary’s got crazy and has been sent to the mental hospital. Did you tell her boss about that? --- Yes, but I _____ her husband first. A. should have told B. shouldn’t have told C. must have told D. needn’t have told 2．There was ______ time _____ Chinese used foreign oil. A. a; when B. a; while C. /; when D. /; while 3．It was because of bad weather __________ the football match had to be put off. A. so B. so that C. why D. that 4. --- Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it ________ purpose. ---That may be right. But perhaps it was broken _________ accident. A. on; by B. by; by C. on; on D. by; on 5. What great trouble we had ___________ where his house was. A. in finding B. to find C. find D. found 6.Some students have trouble _____ grammar while others have difficulty______ new words. A. in; remember B. for; to remember C. on; remembering D. with; remembering 7. I cannot spend ________ money on the car which is ________ expensive for me. A. too much; much too B. far too; too much C. much too; too much D. too many; much too 8. catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning. A. In order to B. In order that C. So as to D. So that 9. There are altogether 6 people in the room, the baby________. A. include B. including C. included D. to include 10. The manager of the factory told us that very little ______ was made of the waste material in the past. A. cost B. value C. use D. matter 11. There is no ______ swimming-pool in this school and the students often go to swim ______. A. indoors; outdoors B. indoor; outdoor C. indoor; outdoors D. indoor; indoors 12. It is the first time that I _______ this kind of moon cake. A. enjoyed B. have enjoyed C. enjoy D. enjoying 13. When was it _____ your mother showed you around the West Lake ？ A. until B. if C. which D. that 14. In the reading room, we found her _______ at a desk, with her attention ______ on a book. A. sitting; fixing B. to sit; fixed C. seating; fixing D. seated; fixed 15. I’m glad you’ve come; I am _______ telephoning you. A. at the point of B. to the point of C. on the point of D. in the point of 二：完型 You Did More Than Carry My Books Mark was waking home from school one day when he noticed the boy ahead of him had dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with a baseball bat and several other things. Mark 16 down and helped the boy pick up these articles. _17 they were going the same way, he helped to carry some of them for him. As they walked Mark _18 the boy’s name was Bill, that he 19 computer games, baseball and history, that he was having a lot of _20 with his other subjects and that he had just broken 21 with his girlfriend. 1
第九讲高中英语翻译技巧与能力训练(上)[讲义]
高考英语翻译技巧与能力训练 高考英语中的翻译（中译英）题要求考生能应用所学过的语法和词汇来准确地表达思想，是一种要求相当高的考查形式。要求考生把中文的句子译成通顺的、语法结构正确的、符合英语表达习惯的英语句子，并能准确地传达中文句子中的每一个信息。该题型全面地考查学生英语词汇、语法等知识的综合运用能力，它对学生的动词时态、语态、名词的单复数、冠词、形容词、副词、介词等应用能力，还对学生的词组、句型、句子结构等进行了全面考查。翻译不仅在高考英语主观题中占不小的比例，而且翻译能力还直接影响考生在作文中的表现。 高考评分标准: 1．每题中单词拼写、标点符号、大小写错误每两处扣一分；2．语法错误（包括时态错误）每处扣一分；3．译文没用所给的单词扣一分。 如何才能提高中译英水准，在高考中获得理想的分数呢？考生除了必须具备比较扎实的语言基础外，关键还在于学会总结规律，找准中译英的切入点。 一、分析句子结构、寻找合适的句型 中文必须仔细读，一定要看的就是题目给我们的关键字或关键的词组，也就是我们常说的key words。尤其是最后两句翻译句子，它们大都在句子结构上提高了难度。读什么？读出句子结构：对于简单句，辨别出主谓宾，分清定语、同位语和状语；对于并列句，记住两个语法意义上独立的分句，须由连词连接起来；对于复合句，须区分定语从句，名词性从句以及状语从句。一般来说，中译英的句型可分为三大类：1.简单句；2.并列句；3.复合句；同时我们也要注意非谓语动词及其他一些特殊结构。回顾近几年的高考试题时，也不难发现试题中考了一些特殊句式。如：It句型(近几年考得较为频繁)、倒装句、with结构。 例1: 昨天我的电脑坏了。(wrong) 解析：本题考查：1)简单句There be结构；2)wrong的用法；3)中英文表达的差异。 译句：There was something wrong with my computer yesterday. 例2: 遇到困难的时候，我们需要的不是彼此埋怨，而是互相帮助。(not…but) 解析：本题考查：1)复合句：when引导的状语从句；what引导的主语从句；2)not…but结构；3)“彼此埋怨”的英文翻译。 译句：When(we are)in difficulty/When we meet with difficulties/When we have difficulties ,what we need is not to blame each other but to help each other. 例3：我们能做什么来阻止这种疾病蔓延呢？（prevent） 分析：如果有学生没有读全中文原句的话，就很有可能看成是以前所做的“我们要做些什么来阻止这种疾病的蔓延”，而译为We should do something to prevent the spread of this disease.因为这个原因而造成扣分，就太不应该了。 译句：What can we do to prevent the spread of this disease? 例4：他很有可能通过自己的努力得到驾驶执照。（likely） 译句：He is likely to get the driving license with his own efforts. 分析：有些学生一看到有可能，就会想到自己比较熟悉的possible，想当然地翻译成It is possible that…的结构。其实，学生对likely这个key word的使用也是会的，完全能够使用be likely to do或It’s likely th at…的结构。 例5：上海近几年经历了许多变化，如今已成为世界闻名的经济中心。（go through） 分析：乍一看，学生很容易轻易下笔，Shanghai has gone through…,it has become…，这已成为很多学生的一个习惯，句子和句子中随便用逗号隔开，英语不像中文，必须要考虑到句子的结构，逗号也不能随意使用。而此句中，就要想到用并列句中的连接词and来连接两个成分。