小学英语语音语法易错题汇集

小学英语语音语法易错题汇集
小学英语语音语法易错题汇集

一、选出下列单词画线部分读音与其余不同的选项

1、A grape B apple C plane

2 A desk B nest C quiet

3 A giraffe B violin C knife

4 A brother B box C come

5 A bus B funny C blue

6 A clean B picture C nice

7 A study B hungry C ruler

8 A let B eleven C seven

9 A family B have C plate

10 A driver B thin C like

11 A puppy B study C computer

12 A hello B photo C colour

13 A father B name C cake

14 A nice B rice C kitchen

15 A desk B quiet C egg

16 A dress B driver C tree

17 A think B there C these

18 A birds B shirts C sweets

19 A lunch B school C chopsticks

20 A which B whose C where

21 A peach B tea C ready

22 A beef B heavy C sleep

23 A mouth B young C mountain

24 A brown B window C yellow

25 A boat B road C board

26 A short B horse C doctor

27 A tall B meal C small

28 A skirt B birthday C visitor

29 A nurse B finger C purple

30 A what B where C whose

31 A big B bike C ship

32 A find B pig C side

33 A drive B like C if

34 A tea B team C great

35 A read B bread C beach

36 A father B plant C traffic

37 A take B plane C magazine

38 A apple B dictionary C bank

39 A hungry B busy C subway

40 A excuse B use C must

41 A earth B ear C learn

42 A shirt B mirror C bird

43 A colour B our C neighbor

44 A drop B other C become

45 A sport B actor C bookstore

46 A count B should C cloud

47 A large B car C four

49 A baby B cake C can

50 A toy B boy C your

51 A type B fly C heavy

52 A bike B monkey C cake

53 A than B glad C have D name

54 A short B doctor C horse D for

55 A teacher B seal C heavy D please

56 A strong B so C photo D home

57 A is B thin C big D pine

58 A cold B now C know D soap

59 A foot B soon C cool D school

60 A feet B tree C see D great

61 A but B hungry C flu D fun

62 A count B country C loud D bounce

63 A chair B fear C pear

64 A where B near C pear

65 A neighbor B sure C floor

66 A bear B hear C beer

67 A cheer B hair C there

68 A boat B climb C buy

69 A dance B last C sang

70 A miss B Chinese C sing

71 A cousin B young C bounce

以下相同每组读音相同吗?不同的在序号上打勾

31 A map B grass C cat

32 A think B there C thank

33 A cake B bed C set

34 A like B find C light

35 A wash B black C active

36 A forty B forest C sorry

37 A cloud B mountain C sound

38 A lake B dress C eat

39 rain wait 40 wear near 41 play May

42 about cousin 43 sleep tree 44 chair stair

45 March chart 46 deer cheer 47 weekend twelfth 48 often orange 49 b a ck bag 50 like English

51 music computer 52 cousin December 53 foot cool

54 soup out 55 tree train 56 park star

57 fight night 58 queen quiet 59 read head

60 jump trunk 61 hair waiter 62 three there

63 who where 64 day say 65 doctor collect 66 insects woods 67 traffic cat 68 cinema want 69 bank same 70 very west 71 left take

72 dear bear 73 early hear 74 great cake

75 desk tell 76 library cinema 77 light bright

78 right write 79 house mountain 80 plants pulls

81 swims washes 82 woof foot 83 m u st company 84 money p o lice 85 who juice 86 use June

87 coat road 88 bounce young 89 south house 90 now know 91 cow flower 92 ear fear

93 shop post 94 school floor 95 share hair 96 cooked cleaned 97 come welcome

二、填空

1 . A rabbit two long ears.

2. Don’t the animals.

3. I can now.(我现在会用筷子)

4. your father?(你爸爸是干什么的?)

5.the keys? In the door.(钥匙在哪?在门上)

6.Give me( )erasers.

7.男孩子们在哪儿?()the boys?

8.The( )is on the ( )floor.美术教室在一楼。

9.我的袜子在哪里?()

10.北京天气怎么样?()the weather( )Beijing?

11.The shire is( ),but it’s( )这件衬衫很漂亮,但太长了。

12.这双拖鞋多少钱?35元。How much( )the slippers? They’re ( ) yuan.

13.那些是什么?是西红柿。()

14.这些是胡萝卜吗?不,是洋葱。()15.I want a pair of (网球鞋)。

16.What (课程)do you have?

17.(谁的)shirts are shese?

18.This (毛衣) is too espensive.

19.Yang Ling is a (China/Chinese) girl.

20.Look!This my uncle’s farm.

21.The are .?(这些葡萄是酸的。)

22.你最爱的水果是什么,猴子?我喜欢苹果。

What’s fruit,Monkey? I like .

23.我现在有我自己的房间I have now.

24.The closet is (后面)the door.

25.我想买一双鞋子.( I want a pair of .

26.请来参加我的十二岁生日晚会。Please come my birthday party.

27.“谢谢你。”“不客气”。Thank . welcome.

28. Walk w for seven minutes.

29.Thank you all for c to see me.

30.你的爱好是什么?我喜欢集邮。What’s ? I like .

31.星期日有一场邮票展。There is on Sunday.

32. 我们不喜欢同样的东西。We same things.

33.“她教你数学吗?”“是的”she math? Yes,she .

34. her father do?

35.Mike likes riding a bike.(对划线部分提问) Mike ?

36. He likes collecting stamps. (根据答句写问句)

37.She likes diving. (根据答句写问句)

38. His sister likes watching TV. (根据答句写问句)

39. No, my father likes listening to music. (根据答句写问句)

40. Miss White likes playing the violin. (根据答句写问句)

41.He with numbers.他喜欢和数字打交道。

42.等待花开。Wait a flower grow. 43.我几乎等不及了。I hardly .

44.确保它得到充足的阳光。Make sure it lots of .

45.小水滴上升得越来越高。Little Water Drop goes .

46.“你看上去很悲伤。”“是的,因为我数学不及格。”

You . Yes, because I the math .

47.他把球传给了迈克。球飞进了球门。He the ball Mike. The ball the gate.

48.他们正在嘲笑约翰滑稽的得分。They John’s funny goal.

49. Chen Jie swimming last weekend?陈洁上周末去游泳的吗?

50. It a day. 那是个有风的一天。

51.吴一凡上周很忙。Wu Yifan last week.

52.用适当的介词填空。

1.Su Hai is good Chinese.

2.Her birthday is the fifth of August.

3.Nancy doesn’t do well P.E.

4.They give presents to each other Christmas.

5.You must go there once.

6. I’m writing a latter my mother.

7. My birthday is on the 16th

小学英语语法大全(全套十八讲)

小学英语语法大全 第1讲字母 1、英语中共有26个字母。Aa,Ee,Ii,Oo,Uu是元音字母,Yy是半元音字母,其余是辅音字母。英语单词就是由这26个字母组合而成的。Aa和Ii可以独立成词,分别表示“一个(张……)”和“我”的意思,Ii翻译成“我”时要大写。 2、英语字母可以分为印刷体和书写体。在书、报、杂志上见到的一般都是印刷体。在四线三格上书写时应注意书写位置,可以记住以下口诀:大写字母不顶格,小写字母占满格。书写时还要注意字母的笔顺。 3、英语句子的第一个单词的首字母要大写。单词与单词之间在书写时必须保持适当的距离,一般以空出一个小写字母的宽度为宜。句子的末尾要有标点符号。 4、英语中的句号是一个实心圆点(.),省略号是三个居下的实心圆点(…),英语中没有顿号和书名号,顿号用逗号替代,书名用斜体字表示。 5、英语缩写词 PRC中华人民共和国UN 联合国 WHO 世界卫生组织NBA美国职业篮球联赛KFC 肯德基 IT 信息技术 EQ 情商 CCTV 中国中央电视台kg 千克 a.m. 上午USA 美国 HK 香港 WTO 世界贸易组织 CBA 中国男子篮球联赛 ATM 自动柜员机 ID 身份证 CPU 中央处理器 BBC 英国广播公司 cm 厘米 p.m. 下午 UK 英国 SOS 国际求救信号 UFO 不明飞行物 VIP 贵宾 EMS邮政特快专递 IQ 智商 RMB 人民币 VOA 美国之音 No. 号码 6

第2讲语音 1、音素:语音的最小单位。 2、元音:发音时气流不受阻碍。元音分为单元音和双元音两类。 单元音发音时唇形和舌位不变;双元音发音时由一个元音向另一个 元音滑动,唇形和舌位有一个变化过程,且前重后轻,前长后短。 3、辅音:发音时气流受到阻碍。辅音分为清辅音和浊辅音两类。 清辅音发音时声带不振动;浊辅音发音时声带振动。 4、音标:用来记录音素的符号。为了避免与字母混淆,音标被放在斜括号/ /内。 5、英语中的一个字母或字母组合在不同的单词中发音可能是不一样的,而相同的发音对应的字母或字母组合也可能不完全相同。 6、开音节:以元音字母结尾或以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母再加不发音的e结尾 (r除外)的音节。元音字母在开音节中读长音,即该字母的名称音。 闭音节:以一个或几个辅音字母(r除外)结尾。元音字母在闭音节中读短音。

小学英语常用语法知识总结

小学英语基础语法知识---常考知识点(一) 1)我(I)用am,你you用(are),is跟着他(he)她(she)他(it); 2)单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。 3)变否定,更容易,be后not加上去。 4)变疑问,往前提,句末问号某丢弃。 5)还有一条须注意,句首大写莫忘记。 2 名词变复数的基本规则 1)一般情况下,单数名词直接加-s变为复数名词;如:book(s), bag(s); 2)以“s,x,sh,ch”结尾的名词,直接加-es变为复数名词; 如:bus(es), box(es), brush(es), watch(es); 3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词,变y为i,再加-es变为复数名词; 如:family - families, strawberry - strawberries; 4)以“元音字母(a.e.i.o.u)+y”结尾的名词,以及专有名词,加-s变为复数名词; 如:monkey(s),donkey(s); 5)以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es;如:knife - knives,wolf - wolves;6)以“o”结尾的名词,有生命的加-es,没有生命的加-s变为复数名词; 如:potato(es),tomato(es),photo(s),zoo(s); 7)不规则名词复数:如:mouse-mice, child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, man-men, fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 1)一般动词后直接加-ing;如:flying,playing; 2)以不发音的“e”结尾的动词,去掉e加-ing;如:skate-skating,ride-riding;3)以重读闭音节结尾的单词,要双写最后一个字母再加-ing; 如:skip-skipping,hop-hopping,run-running;swim-swimming;

河北省承德市小学英语二年级下册专项练习:常考易错题

河北省承德市小学英语二年级下册专项练习:常考易错题 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 小朋友,带上你一段时间的学习成果,一起来做个自我检测吧,相信你一定是最棒的! 一、英汉连线。 (共1题;共1分) 1. (1分)找朋友 ⑴reptile________ A. 昆虫 ⑵bird________ B. 爬行动物 ⑶fish________ C. 鸟 ⑷mammal________ D. 鱼 ⑸insect________ E. 哺乳动物 ⑹penguin________ F. 米 ⑺shark________G. 企鹅 ⑻whale________H. 鲨鱼 ⑼kind________I. 鲸 ⑽metre________J. 种类 二、看图,选单词。 (共5题;共10分) 2. (2分) (2018六上·温州期末) Do you like ? A . doing kung fu B . dancing C . playing football 3. (2分) (2018一下·上海期中) A . She is my mother. B . She is my grandmother.

4. (2分) A . policeman B . driver 5. (2分) A . This is a plane. B . This is a boat. C . This is a ship. 6. (2分)根据图片选出单词的首字母。 A . i B . a 三、给下列单词选择相应的图片。 (共1题;共1分) 7. (1分)读一读,匹配。 ⑴look left________ A. 接近 ⑵next to________ B. 向左看 ⑶in front of________ C. 在......前面 ⑷a taxi driver________ D. 帮助一个孩子 ⑸help a child________ E. 一名出租车司机 四、按要求写单词。 (共1题;共5分) 8. (5分)在四线三格上抄写单词。________ new old happy strong pretty dancing singing 五、给下列短语选择正确的汉语意思。 (共1题;共1分) 9. (1分)选出正确的汉语意思 ⑴I see blue.________ A.把它涂成黄色吧! ⑵Stand up!________ B.我看见蓝色。 ⑶Colour it yellow!________ C.很好,谢谢你。

(完整版)四年级英语小学英语语法及习题

小学英语语法及习题 一、名词复数规则 1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives 5.不规则名词复数: man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen,mouse-micechild-children,foot-feet,. tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 写出下列各词的复数 I _________him _________this ___________her ______ watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______ day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____ thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______ man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice___________ water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________ 二、一般现在时 一般现在时基本用法介绍 【No. 1】一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 一般现在时的构成 1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如: I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如: We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 一般现在时的变化 1. be动词的变化。 否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。 如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。 如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike? 2.行为动词的变化。 否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如: I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如: He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如: - Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。如: - Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.

小学英语语法讲解及习题

小学英语语法讲解及习题——时态篇: (一)一般现在时基本用法介绍与练习 一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 一般现在时的构成 1.be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English.我们学习英语。 【注意】当主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 一般现在时的变化 1.be动词的变化。 否定句:主语+be+not+其它。如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句:Be+主语+其它。如:-Are you a student?-Yes.I am./No,I'm not. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike? 2.行为动词的变化。 否定句:主语+don't(doesn't)+动词原形(+其它)。如:I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如:He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句:Do(Does)+主语+动词原形+其它。如:-Do you often play football?-Yes,I do./No,I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。如:-Does she go to work by bike?-Yes,she does./No,she doesn't.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:How does your father go to work? 3.动词+s的变化规则 1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks,milk-milks 2.以s.x.sh.ch.o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:study-studies 一般现在时用法专练: 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink________go________stay________make________look________have________ pass________carry________come________watch________plant________fly________ study________brush________do________teach________ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1.He often________(have)dinner at home. 2.Daniel and Tommy_______(be)in Class One. 3.We_______(not watch)TV on Monday. 4.Nick_______(not go)to the zoo on Sunday. 5.______they________(like)the World Cup? 6.What_______they often_______(do)on Saturdays? 7._______your parents_______(read)newspapers every day? 8.The girl_______(teach)us English on Sundays. 9.She and I________(take)a walk together every evening. 10.There________(be)some water in the bottle. 11.Mike_______(like)cooking. 12.They_______(have)the same hobby. 13.My aunt_______(look)after her baby carefully. 14.You always_______(do)your homework well.

小学英语易错题解析

小升初英语常见易错题解析 1.Because he was ill yesterday, so he didn't go to work. (×) Because he was ill yesterday, he didn't go to work. (√) He was ill yesterday, so he didn't go to work. (√) [析] 用though, but表示"虽然……,但是…… "或用because, so 表示"因为……,所以……"时,though和but 及because和so 都只能择一而用,不能两者同时使用。 2.The Smiths have moved Beijing. (×) The Smiths have moved to Beijing. (√) [析] 不及物动词后接名词或代词作宾语时,要在动词之后加上适当的介词;但不及物动词后接home, here, there等副词作宾语时,动词之后不必加任何介词。 3.The box is too heavy for him to carry it. (×) The box is too heavy for him to carry. (√) [析] the box既是这句话的主语, 也是不定式to carry的逻辑宾语,若句末再加上it,就和the box重复了。 4.Each of the boys have a pen. (×) Each of the boys has a pen. (√) [析] 复数名词前有表个体的each of, one of, every,either of等词组修饰,或有表否定的neither of, none of 等词组修饰时,谓语动词要用单数形式。 5.例:那是你心软!我不就是一个例子吗? Neither he nor you is good at English. (×) Neither he nor you are good at English. (√) [析] either... or..., neither... nor..., not only..., but also... 等词组连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词遵循"就近一致原则", 即由靠近谓语的那个主语决定谓语的人称和数用何种形式。 6.Ten minus three are seven. (×) Ten minus three is seven. (√) [析] 用英语表示加(plus)、减(minus)等数学运算时,谓语动词也用单数形式。 7.The number of the workers in this factory are about 5,000. (×) The number of the workers in this factory is about 5,000. (√) [析] the number of表示"……的数量",谓语动词用单数形式;a number of 的意思是"若干"或"许多",相当于some或a lot of,和复数名词连用,谓语动词用复数形式。 8. 例. Hello! I have important something to tell you. (×) Hello! I have something important to tell you. (√) [析] 形容词或动词不定式修饰不定代词作定语时,修饰成分要置于不定代

小学英语语法专项练习试题含答案解析

小学生语法专项练习题 名词练习 一.写出下列单数名词的复数形式 _______ 答案:1 oranges 2. Boxes 3. women 4. tomatoes 6. boys 7babies 9. Photos 10 classes 11. feet 12 houses 13 pens 14 cars 15 horses 16. radios 17 dishes 18 children 二.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式 ________ _________ 答案 1. doctor 2 city 3 piano 4. ear 5. church 6. leaf 7 tooth 8zoo 9brush 10 knife 12 pear 三.请从括号里选出正确的答案 1. Please give me__(two /two cups of )coffee. 2. There are a lot of___(sheep /sheeps ) on the farm. 3. I’d like some__ (bread / breads ) and___ (potato /potatoes). 4. Look! There is a ___(mouse /mice) in the corner. 5. He bought_____(a piece of /a piece ) paper. 6. “Where is___ (Woman’s / Women’s) Room?” asked Susan. 7. ____ (The girl’s/The girls’ ) hobby is drawing. 8. Aunt Lucy sent_____ (a child’s /a children’s ) book to me. 红色为答案 冠词练习 一.在空格内填上a或an

小学英语语法总结及讲解

小学英语语法总结及讲解 一、一般现在时 一般现在时基本用法介绍 【No. 1】一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 一般现在时的构成 1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 一般现在时的变化 1. be动词的变化。 否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike? 2.行为动词的变化。 否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如:I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如:He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。

如:- Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。 如: - Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:How does your father go to work? 动词+s的变化规则 1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks 2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies 二、现在进行时 1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing. 3.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。 4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。 5.现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为: 疑问词+ be + 主语+ 动词ing? 但疑问词当主语时其结构为:疑问词+ be + 动词ing? 动词加ing的变化规则

小学英语易错题

一、补齐句子 1.我对他几乎一无所知。 I _________ know anything about him. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. How about _________ (take) a long walk after supper? 2. Some famous __________ (science) are going to give lectures in our college in August. 3. Think you for ________ (invite) me. 4. This class _____ (be) studying English now. 5. The girl with her mother _____ (like) singing. 6. Who _____ (want) to tell a story? 7. This is _____ _____ _____ (Kate and Jim) bedroom. 8. There is a map ____ the world on the wall. (介词) 9. Go straight ____ AnShan Road. (介词) 10. There is a bank ________ a restaurant and a grocery shop. (介词) 11. The market is open for 12 hours every day. ( 就划线部分提问) _____ _____ hours _____ the market open every day? 三、选择填空 1. _____ was your holiday? It’s fantastic. A. When B.What C. Where D,How 2. Where were you ______ your summer holiday?

小学英语语法专项练习试题含答案解析_

.WORD. 格式 . 小学生语法专项练习题 名词练习 一.写出下列单数名词的复数形式 1.orange_______________ 2.box__________ 3.woman____________ 4.tomato________ 5.bus_______ 6.boy________ 7.baby_______ 8.watch_______9.photo________ 10.class_______ 11.foot________12.house________13.pen_______ 14.car________ 15.horse________ 16.radio_______ 17.dish________18.child________ 答案: 1 oranges 2. Boxes 3. women 4. tomatoes 5.buses 6. boys 7babies 8.watches 9. Photos 10 classes 11. feet 12 houses 13 pens 14 cars 15 horses 16. radios 17 dishes 18 children 二.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式 1.doctors_________ 2.cities_______ 3.pianos__________ 4..ears________ 5.churches_______ 6.leaves_________ 7.teeth________ 8.zoos____ 9.brushes ________ 10.knives__________11.men _________12.pears _________答案 1. doctor 2 city 3 piano 4. ear 5. church 6. leaf 7 tooth 8zoo 9brush 10 knife 11.man 12 pear 三.请从括号里选出正确的答案 1.Please give me__ ( two / two cups of)coffee. 2.There are a lot of___(sheep /sheeps ) on the farm. 3.I ’ d like some( bread / breads ) and___ (potato /potatoes) . 4.Look! There is a ___(mouse /mice) in the corner. 5.He bought_____ (a piece of /a piece ) paper. 6.“ Where is (Woman ’ sWomen/ ’s)Room? ” asked Susan. 7.____ ( The girl /The’s girls’ ) hobby is drawing. 8.Aunt Lucy sent_____ (a child a children ’) books’/ sto me. 红色为答案

小学英语语法时态讲解与归纳.

小学英语语法时态讲解与归纳—一般现在时 一、一般现在时: 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 二. 构成及变化 1.be动词的变化。 肯定句:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike? 2. 行为动词的变化。 l、当主语为第一,二人称及复数时,助动词为do 肯定句:主语+动词原形(+其它)。如:We often play basketball after school. 否定句:主语+ don't+动词原形(+其它)。如:we don’t play basketball after school. 一般疑问句:Do +主语+动词原形+其它? 如: Do you often play basketball after school l? Yes, we do. / No, we don't. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+以do开头的一般疑问句? 如: What do you often do after school ? 3、当主语为第三人称单数时 , 助动词为does 肯定句:主语+动词三单式(+其它)。如: He swims well. 否定句:主语+ doesn’t+动词原形(+其它)。如:He doesn’t swim well.. 一般疑问句:Does +主语+动词原形+其它。 如:Does he swim well ?

小学英语语法知识点汇总(必看)

小学英语语法知识点汇总 一、名词 表示某一事物,有具体的和抽象的之分。分为可数名词和不可数名词。 强调:不可数名词都默认为单数,所以总是用is或者was; 最好不要根据some、any、a lot of等词去作判断,以免受误导。 1、可数名词如何变“复数形式”: a.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds ;读音:清辅音后读[s],浊辅音和元音后读[z]。 b.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches ;读音:[iz]。 c.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries ;读音:[z]。 d.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives ,thief-thieves;读音:[z]。e.以“o”结尾的词,分两种情况 1)有生命的+es 读音:[z] 如:mango-mangoes tomato-tomatoes hero-heroes 2) 无生命的+s 读音:[z] 如:photo-photos radio-radios f. 不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, snowman-snowmen, mouse-mice, child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 2、不可数名词没有复数。 如果要计算不可数名词所表达的数量,就得在数词和不可数名词之间加上“量词+of”。

小学英语毕业考试易错题专项练习

PEP小学英语毕业考试易错题专项练习 小学英语易错题练习 一、选择题: 1.._____do you like ? ---I like the green ones . A. Which dolls B. Which doll C. What colour dolls . 2. I go to Shanghai Library ______Sunday morning. A. in B. on C. at 3. Who teaches you Chinese? ---Mrs. Li _____. A. teaches B. is C. does 4. Please say it _____English A. in B with C. use 5. ---_______sign means “go out this way ‘? -----This one . A. Which B. Where C. How. 6. ---Can her friend _______a cup of tea? -------Of course. A. have B. has C. eat 7. Can I have some ____, Mum? I’m hungry. A. chicken B. egg C. paper 8.______ do you want ?A pineapple pie, please. A. Which B. What C. Where

9.I often go to _____early . A. a bed B. the bed C. bed 10.It’s very hot .Let’s stand _____the big tree . A. in B. on C. under 11.What’s your birthday?______ A. It’s on September 8th B. It’s September 8th C It’s in September 8th 12. Mary, don't _____breakfast now. A. has B. having C. have 13. Look at the _______faces A. cat’s B. cats’ C. cats 14. There isn’t ______paper in my hand. A. some B. many C. much 15. There are nine ______students in our school. A. hundreds B. hundred C. hundred about 16. Do you like dolls? Yes, I _____ A. like B. do 17. Tom, let’s play ____that ball A. with B. / C. and 18. The traffic is _____the road A. on B. in C. above 19. Monday is ______day of a week.

小学英语语法要点及习题总结

小学英语语法要点及习题(名词复数规则) 1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如: book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如: bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如: family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如: knife-knives 5.不规则名词复数: man-men woman-women policeman-policemen policewoman-policewomen mouse-mice child-children foot-feet tooth-teeth fish-fish people-people Chinese-Chinese Japanese-Japanese

小练习: 写出下列各词的复数 I _________him _________this ___________her ______ watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______ day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____ thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______ man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice___________ water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________

小学英语语法总结全集

小学英语语法总结全集 四大时态 一、一般现在时 一般现在时的功能: 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。例:The sky is blue. 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 (句中一般含有usually , often , always , sometimes , every week等) 一般现在时的构成:肯定句 1. be动词:主语+be(am, is, are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 (我用am,你用are,is 连着he she it , 单数is,复数are ) 2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English.我们学习英语。 (当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词要变成V3单。 V3单的变化规则 1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks 2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches go-goes 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies一般过去时 否定句:be+not ; V助+not 一般疑问句:Be / V助提前(some改为any, and改为or,第一二人称互换)二、现在进行时/正在进行时 一般现在时的功能: 表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。(句中一般含有now, look, listen.) 现在进行时的构成:肯定句 主语+ be +V-ing. 动词加ing的变化规则 1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking 2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting 3.如果末尾是辅音+元音+辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping swimming (listen除外,直接加ing) 否定句:be+not 一般疑问句:be提前(some改为any, and改为or,第一二人称互换) 三、一般将来时 概念: 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。基本结构: ①主语+be going to + do/地点+其他如:I am going to go swimming tomorrow.

小学英语基本语法

小学英语基本语法(总16页) -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1 -CAL-本页仅作为文档封面,使用请直接删除

第一章名词 一、定义 名词是表示人或事物名称的词。它既可以表示具体的东西,也可以是表示抽象的东西。 二、分类 1. 名词可以根据意义分为普通名词和专有名词 如:john is a student student是普通名词,john是专有名词 普通名词前可以用不定冠词a/an, 定冠词the 或不加冠词,专有名词前一般不加冠词,专有名词的首字母要大写。 2. 普通名词又可以分为个体名词、集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词,其中个体名词与集体名词是可数名词,物质名词和抽象名称是不可数名词。 3. 专有名词 专有名词是表示人名、地名、团体、机构、组织等的专有名词,多为独一无二的事物。 三、名词的数 1、名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。 可数名词——可以数的名词 不可数名词——数不清(没有复数) drink?milk tea water orange juice coke coffee porridge food?rice bread meat fish fruit cake dumplings 2、可数名词与不定冠词a(an)连用有数数形式,不可数名词不能与不定冠词a(an)连用,没有复数形式 many+可数名词复数 much/a little+不可数名词 some, any , a lot of (lots of) 两者都可以修饰。 3、可数名词可以直接用数词来修饰 不可数名词数词 +量词 +of + 名词 对可数名词的数量提问用how many 对不可数名词的数量提问用 how much 4、不可数名词的量有以下两种表示方法: 1) some, much ,a little ,a lot of ,a bit of , plenty of 用等表示多少。 注意既可以与可数名词复数,又可以与不可数名词连用的有:plenty of ,some ,a lot of ,lots of ,most of 等。 如there is much water in the bottle .瓶中有很多水。 i'll tell you much good news.我要告诉你许多好消息。 we should collect some useful information我们应该收集一些有用的消息。 2)用单位词表示。 用a ... of 表示。

相关文档
最新文档