(完整版)初中英语名词练习题

例题解析:举一反三,学的更松弛!

1. They got much _____ from those new books.

A. ideas

B. photos

C. news

D. stories

解析: much是用来修饰不可数名词的, A B D三个选项均是可是名词的复数形式, C项为不可数名词,因此选C.

2. I have two _______ and three bottles of _________ here.

A. orange, orange

B. oranges, oranges

C. oranges, orange

D. orange, oranges

解析:orange有两种含义,一种可数名词橘子,另一种是不可数名词橘汁,此题第一空应填可数名词,第二空填不可数名词,因此选C。

3. Every evening M r. King takes a _________ tohis home .

A. 25 minutes’ walk

B. 25 minute’s walk

C. 25 minute walk

D. 25 minutes walk

解析:句中的minute应该用其复数的所有格形式,只+’,而不能+s,因此选A。

4. An old _______ wants to see you.

A. people

B. person

C. the people

D. the person

解析: person与people都有”人”的意思,但用法例外.“一个人”用“a person”,“两个人”用“two persons”; people泛指“人们”是集合名词,表示复数, the people指“人民”, a people指“一个民族”.应选B。

5. Help yourself to __________.

A. chickens and apples

B. chickens and apple

C. chicken and apple

D. chicken and apples

解析:chicken可用作可数名词指小鸡,用作不可数名词指鸡肉,根据词题意应理解为鸡肉;apple为可数名词,故应+s,因此选D。

6. Oh, dear. I forgot the two _________.

A. room’s number

B. rooms’ number

C. room numbers

D. rooms’ numbers解析:roomnumber房间号码.room可直接用作定语修饰后面的名词.类似的还有myphsics teacher,

two bus drivers等.应选C。

7. She has been in Tianjin for ten years. Tianjin has become her second

_________.

A. family

B. house

C. home

D. room

解析:family指的是家庭或是家庭成员;house指的是房子(住所);room指的是房间;而home指的是家,因此选C.

8. ________ mothers couldn’t go to the meeting, because they have gone to Shanghai .A. Mary and Peter’sB. Mary and Peter

C. Mary’s and Peter

D. Mary’s and Peter’s

解析:此句中“mothers”是复数,表示两个人各自的母亲,因此应选D。

9. Li Lei has been to __________ many times this month.

A. her uncle

B. her uncle’s

C. her uncles

D. aunt’s

解析:此句意为“李雷这个去她舅舅家多次”.表示详尽场所时,可省去所有格后面的名词.因此选B。

10. He is a success as a leader but he hasn’t ________ in teaching.

A. many experiences

B. much experience

C. an experience

D. a lot experience解析: experience作“经验”讲时是不可数名词,作“经历”讲时是可数名词.本句中应理解为“经验”,因此是不可数名词,排除A C.又因a lot of , lots of, plenty of只用于肯定句,不用于否定句,因此选B。

11. A classmate of _________ was here ten minutes ago.

A. you

B. your

C. your sister

D. your sister’s

解析:此题考查名词的双重所有格.应选D。

12. A group of _________ are talking with two ___________.

A. Frenchmen, Germans

B. Germans ,Frenchmans

C. Frenchmans , Germen

D. Germen , Frenchmen

解析:Frenchman是复合词,其复数形式为Frenchmen;German的复数为直接在单词末尾+S,应选A.

13.The team ________having a meeting .

A. is

B. are

C. am

D. be

解析:team是一个集合名词,即可表示复数意义(指整个小组),也可指小组中的成员(表示复数),此题意为后者,因此选B。

14. “Would you like _________?”“________, please.”

A. drink, Three coffees

B. a cup of drink, Coffees

C. a drink, A coffee

D. a drink, Three cups of coffees

解析: drink和coffee是不可数名词,可以用…of来表示数量, eg, three cups of coffee,当前面加a时,则表示“一杯”.因此选C。

15. The Great Wall was made not only by _______, but also the flesh and blood of ________ men.

A.earth and stone, millions of

B. earths and stones, millions

C. the earth and stone, million of

D. the earths and stones, millions

解析:earth是不可数名词,因此删除B D,数以百万的应为millions of .

因此选A。

练习与巩固:熟能生巧,取得好成绩!

选择最佳答案:

1.Last night, there was a food accident. The _______ were ill, but no _______ were lost.A. child, livesB. children, lifeC. children, livesD. child, life

2. ---This is a photo of _________ when they were young.

---OK, how happy they both looked!

A. my father and mother

B. my mother and father“s

C. my mother“s and father“s

D.my father“s and my mother

3. The new student is in __________ , Grade Two.

A. Class Third

B. Third Class

C. Class Three

D. Three class

4.TodayisSeptember10th.It“s__________Day.Let“sgoandbuysomeflowersforour teachers.

A. Teachers

B. Teachers“

C. the Teachers“

D. Teacher“s

5. The market isn“t far from here. It“s only _________ bicycle ride.

A.half an hours“

B. half an hour“s

C. half an hour

D. an hour and a half

6. --- What would you like to drink, girls?

--- _________, please.

A.Two cup of coffee

B. Two cups of coffe

C. Two cups of coffee

D. Two cups of coffees7. During Christmas, people get together and sing Christmas songs for _________.

A. fun

B. wishes

C. interest

D. thanks

8. Some _________ are flying kites near the river.

A. child

B. boy

C. boys

D. childs

9. After the exam, we“ll have________ holiday.

A. two weeks

B. two-weeks

C. two weeks“

D. two week“s

10. They are those _________ bags.Please put them on the bus.

A. visitor

B. visitors

C. visitor“s

D. visitors“

11.--- How many workers are there in your factory?

--- There are two ___________.

A. hundreds

B. hundred

C. hundred of

D. hundreds of

12. ---What do you think of the _______ the Moonlight Sonata by Beethoven?

--- It sounds really wonderful.

A. subject

B. music

C. book

D. animal

13. There is not enough _________ in the corner for the fridge.

A. place

B. room

C. field

D. ground

14. _________ comes from sheep and some people like eating it

A. Wool

B. Pork

C. Mutton

D. Milk

15. If you don“t take more ________, you“ll get fat.

A. medicine

B. lessons

C. photos

D. exercise

16. My school is about twenty ________ walk from here.

A. mi nute

B. minutes“

C. minutes“s

D. minutes

17. Mum, I have _______ to tell you!

A. a good news

B. some good news

C. some good newes

D. much good news

18. Which is the ________ to the post office?

A. street

B. way

C. road

D. address

19. I stayed at ________ last Sunday.

A. my uncles

B. my uncles“

C. my uncle“s

D. my uncle“s family

20. Maths ________ not easy to learn.

A. are

B. is

C. am

D. were

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完整版)初中英语名词专项练习题

完整版)初中英语名词专项练习题 名词的复数形式练和讲解 一.可数名词 1)规则变化: 一般情况下,在单数名词词尾加-s,如:map → maps。boy→ boys。horse→ horses。table→ tables。以s。x。ch,sh 结尾的词加-es,如:class→classes。box→boxes。 watch→watches。dish→dishes。以o结尾的名词,有生命的加-es,如:tomato→tomatoes。potato→potatoes。hero→heroes;无生命的加-s,如:photo→photos。piano→pianos。 另外,以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i,再加es,如:family→families。city→cities。以f或fe结尾的名词,变f或fe为v,再加es,如:wolf→wolves。life→lives。 knife→knives。

需要注意的是,以-f或-fe结尾的名词,单数变为复数时,大多将-f或-fe变为-ves。常见的有:“小偷(thief)的妻子(wife) 用小刀(knife)和树叶(leaf)把狼(wolf)放在架子(shelf)上,劈成了两半(half),结束了它的生命(life)。”而以-f或-fe结尾的名词, 直接在词尾加-s的有:海湾(gulf-gulfs)、农奴(serf-serfs)、信(belief-beliefs)、酋长(chief-chiefs)、悬崖(cliff-cliffs)、证据(proof-proofs)、上顶房(即房顶、屋顶roof-roofs)。 2)不规则变化: 有些名词的复数形式并不遵循规则变化,而是需要记忆。例如:man-men、woman-women、goose-geese、foot-feet、tooth-teeth、mouse-mice。还有一些名词的单复数形式相同,如:fish、deer、sheep。而child的复数形式是children,而 this的复数形式是these,that的复数形式是those。 Chinese。Japanese。Englishmen。Frenchmen。and Germans all have plural forms that end in -s。For words that don't have a specific plural form。-s can be added to the end。such as lookers-on。brothers-in-law。passers-by。eens。and grown-ups.

初中英语名词基础练习题附答案

初中英语名词练习题 1.Look! This is a room and it is __________ room. A.Lucy and Lily B.Lucy and Lily’s C.Lucy’s and Lily’s D.Lucy’s and Lily 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意:看!这是一个房间,它是露西和莉莉的。 考查所有格形式。Lucy and Lily露西和莉莉;Lucy and Lily’s露西和莉莉的;Lucy’s and Lily’s露西的和莉莉的,指分属两个人;Luc y’s and Lily错误形式;根据this和it可知房间是二人共有的,其所有格形式只需在最后的人名后加’s即可,故选B。 2.— Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your ________ holiday? — Maybe I will go to Shenzhen. I have never visited ________city. A.five days;the most fantastic B.five-day;a more fantastic C.five-days;a more fantastic 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意:——Lucy,你有计划度过你的五天假期吗?——也许我要去深圳。我没去过比这更好的城市。 考查形容词作定语。fantastic极好的,比较级more fantastic;最高级the most fantastic;five days五天;five-day五天的;five-days错误表达,排除C,由否定词+形容词比较级表示最高级含义可知,第二个空用a more fantastic,表示“我没去过比这更好的城市”,排除A,故选B。 3.—What would you like to eat? —________, please. A.Two piece of bread B.Two breads C.Two pieces of breads D.Two pieces of bread 【答案】D 【解析】

初中英语名词专项练习题附答案

初中英语名词练习题 1.Kate and Bob ________ A.is friend B.are friend C.are friends 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意:Kate和Bob是好朋友。 考查名词及主谓一致。句子主语是“Kate and Bob”,是两个人,be动词应用复数形式,排除A选项;两个人是朋友,名词friend应用复数形式,故选C。 2.We have a ________ holiday during Dragon Boat Day. A.three days B.three-day C.three-days D.three day’s 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意:端午节期间我们有三天的假期。 考查“数词-名词”结构作定语。三天的假期a three-day holiday=three days’ holiday。故选B。 3.Mr. Black is an ________ in the army, not an ________ in the government. You can not easily find him in his________. A.official; officer; office B.officer; office; official C.official; official; official D.officer; official; office 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意:布莱克先生是军队的军官,不是军委的官员。你在他的办公室里很难找到他。 考查词汇辨析,official官员,公务员;officer军官;office办公室。第一空根据“in the army”,可知应该是军官;第二空根据“in the government.”可知应该是公务员;第三空根据“in his…”可知是办公室,故选D。 4.No one should enter the spot without the ________ of the police.

初中英语名词基础练习题附答案

初中英语名词练习题 1.________ is a nice girl. A.Linda B.Frank C.Alan D.David 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意:琳达是一个好女孩。 考查名词辨析。Linda琳达,女名;Frank弗兰克,男名;Alan艾伦,男名;David大卫,男名。根据“is a nice girl”可知,空格上应填一个女名,结合选项可知,只有Linda(琳达)是女名,故选A。 2.—Where’s my key, Dad? —I think it’s in your ________ room. A.grandparents B.grandparent C.grandparents’ 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意:——爸爸,我的钥匙在哪儿?——我想它在你爷爷奶奶的房间里。 考查名词所有格。grandparents爷爷奶奶,是复数;grandparent爷爷或奶奶中的一个;grandparents’爷爷奶奶的,名词所有格。根据“I think it’s in your...room”可知,这里应用名词所有格形式,修饰room。故选C。 3.—I’m thir sty. I want some drink, mom. —Would you like some ________, honey? A.orange B.oranges C.meat D.bread 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意:——我渴了。妈妈,我想喝点东西。——亲爱的,你想要一些橙汁吗?考查名词辨析。orange橙汁,橙子,表示“橙汁”时是不可数名词;oranges橙

初中英语名词练习题附答案

初中英语名词练习题 1.How much ________ do you want? A.pens B.apples C.coffee D.pears 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意:你想要多少咖啡? 考查名词辨析。pens钢笔,可数名词的复数形式;apples苹果,可数名词的复数形式;coffee咖啡,不可数名词;pears梨,可数名词的复数形式。how much 修饰不可数名词,四个选项中只有coffee是不可数名词,故选C。 2.— Are all the students in your school from ________? — No. Only a small number of them are ________. A.Germany; Germans B.German; Germany C.Germany; Germen D.Germen; Germany 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意:——你们学校所有的学生都来自德国吗?——不,只有一小部分是德国人。 考查名词辨析。Germany德国;German德国人,复数形式为Germans。be from+地点,表示来自……,所以第一空填Germany;系动词是are,所以第二空填复数,故选A。 3._______ jackets are on the sofa. One is yellow, and the other is black. A.Jack and Lucy’s B.Jack’s and Lucy’s C.Jack and Lucy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意:Jack的和Lucy的夹克衫在沙发上。一个是黄色,另一个是黑色。 考查名词所有格。Jack and Lucy’s Jack和Lucy的;J ack’s and Lucy’s Jack的和Lucy 的;Jack and Lucy Jack和Lucy。此空修饰名词jackets,要用名词所有格。根据

初中英语名词基础练习题及答案

初中英语名词练习题 1.—Mary, I heard that you moved last month. What’s your new ________? —I live at 205 Helping Street now. Come and have a coffee if you are free. A.plan B.job C.hobby D.address 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意:——玛丽,我听说你上个月搬家了。你的新地址是什么?——我现在住在帮助街205号。如果你有空的话可以来喝咖啡。 考查名词词义辨析。plan计划,job工作,hobby爱好,address地址。根据“I live at 205 Helping Street now.”可判断问句是询问对方的地址。故选D。 2.Welcome to my party, Lucy. Help yourself to ________. A.beef and cakes B.beefs and cakes C.beefs and cake 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意:欢迎参加我的聚会,露西。请随便吃牛肉和蛋糕。 考查名词的用法。beef是不可数名词,不能变复数;cake是可数名词。故选A。 3.—Who are the men over there? —They are ________ fathers. They both teaching English in our school. A.Mike and Jack B.Mike and Jack’s C.Mike’s and Jack’s D.Mike’s and Jack 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意:——那边的人是谁?——他们是迈克和杰克的父亲。他们都在我们学校教英语。 考查名词所有格。表示两者共有只在后一个名词用所有格;表示两者分别拥有则两个名词后都要用名词所有格。根据空前的be动词are可知是两者分别拥有的,故选C。

初中英语名词基础练习题附答案

初中英语名词练习题 1.The bedroom is ________. It is very comfortable. A.Mike and Simon’s B.Mike’s and Simon C.Mike’s and Simon’s D.Mike and Simon 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意:这个卧室是迈克和西蒙(共有)的。它非常舒服。 考查名词所有格。根据谓语动词“is”可知,这里表示迈克和西蒙共有的一个卧室。当表示两人共同拥有时,只后面一个名词用名词所有格即可。故选A。 2.—I think your radio is in your ________ room. —Yes, it’s in their room. I put it there yesterday. A.parent’s B.parents’C.parent 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意:——我认为你的收音机在你父母的房间里。——是的。它在他们的房间里。我昨天把它放那儿的。 考查名词所有格。根据“it’s in their room”以及语境可知此处指“父母的房间”,故用复数名词的所有格parents’。故选B。 3.There are only fifty-six ________ in China. A.people B.peoples C.city D.cities 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意:中国仅有56个民族。 考查名词。people人;peoples民族;city城市;cities城市(复数)。根据“fifty-six...in China”可知,此处应用peoples,表示“56个民族”。故选B。 4.There was ________ on show in the museum. A.a nice quite cup B.quite nice a cup C.quite a nice cup

初中英语名词练习题及答案

初中英语名词练习题 1.—Are these two ________ in the next photo your aunt Julia’s? —Yes. They are Coco and Lucas. A.day B.days C.dog D.dogs 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意:——下面这张照片里的两只狗是你茱莉亚姑姑的吗?——是的。它们是可可和卢卡斯。 考查名词辨析。day天;days是day的复数;dog狗;dogs是dog的复数。two 修饰名词复数,故排除A、C;根据“They are Coco and Lucas.”可知,应该是“两条狗”。故选D。 2.These ________ my ________. A.are;boxes B.is; box C.is; boxes 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意:这些是我的箱子。 考查动词辨析和名词复数。are是,用于复数形式;is是,用于第三人称单数形式;box盒子,单数形式,其复数形式为boxes。主语“These”是复数形式,故系动词应用are,名词也应用复数形式boxes。故选A。 3.—What are you doing here? —Oh, my teacher asked me to write a passage about ________ in English. —You can write ________ passage in English? A.600 words; a 600-words B.600-word; a 600-words C.600 words; a 600-word D.600 words; a 600-words 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意:——你在这干嘛?——哦,我的老师让我用英语写一篇大概600词的文

初中英语名词基础练习题附答案

初中英语名词练习题 1.Follow the dentist’s ________, and you will get well soon. A.advices B.advice C.advise 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意:按照牙医的建议,你很快会好的。 考查名词用法。advice建议,不可数,没有复数形式;advise建议,动词。此处是名词’s格,因此此空为名词,排除C,advice是不可数名词。故选B。 2.— What class are you in? —I’m ________. A.in class 3, grade 7 B.in Class 3, Grade 7 C.class 3, grade 7 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意:——你在哪个班?——我在7年级3班。 考查专有名词。根据英语表达习惯,“在……年级……班”应用介词in,C选项可排除,且带有数字时表示几年级几班首字母需要大写,故选B。 3.Do you have ________ in finding a penfriend from Penfriends International? A.interested B.interesting C.interest D.an interest 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意:你有兴趣从国际笔友会找到笔友吗? 考查词性。interested有趣的(修饰人); interesting有趣的(修饰物);interest兴趣; an interest表述错误。此处作have的宾语,需要名词,排除AB;interest作为”兴趣“讲,是不可数的,不能用a/an修饰。故选C。 4.The ballpoint pen was a great ________.

初中英语名词练习题及答案解析50题

初中英语名词练习题 1.This is a photo ________ my school. A.in B.on C.of D.from 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意:这是一张我学校的照片。 考查介词辨析和名词所有格。in在……里面;on在……上;of……的;from 从……。根据“a photo ... my school”可知,此处应用of构成名词所有格,表示“一张我学校的照片”。故选C。 2.—What about having a picnic tomorrow morning? —W ell, it’s a piece of good ________. A.advice B.suggestion C.idea D.way 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意:——明天上午去野餐怎么样?——嗯,这是个好建议。 考查名词辨析和不可数名词的用法。advice建议,不可数名词;suggestion建议,可数名词;idea主意,可数名词;way方法,可数名词。根据“a piece of”可知,此处修饰不可数名词,故选A。 3.— Excuse me, is the supermarket far from here? —No, it’s about ________. A.7-minutes walk B.7 minute walk C.7 minutes’ walk D.7 minute’s walk 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意:——打扰一下,超市离这儿远吗?——不远,步行大约7分钟。 考查名词所有格。表达“步行7分钟”有“7-minute walk”和“7 minutes’ walk”两种形式,A、B、D选项表述均有误。故选C。 4.Daming and Li Lei are ________. Bill and Kate are ________.

初中英语名词练习题

初中英语名词练习题 第一篇:初中英语名词练习题 例题解析:举一反三,学的更轻松! 1.They got much _____ from those new books.A.ideas B.photos C.news D.stories 解析: much 是用来修饰不可数名词的, A B D三个选项均是可是名词的复数形式, C项为不可数名词, 因此选C.2.I have two _______ and three bottles of _________ here.A.orange, orange B.oranges, oranges C.oranges, orange D.orange, oranges 解析: orange 有两种含义, 一种可数名词橘子, 另一种是不可数名词橘汁, 此题第一空应填可数名词, 第二空填不可数名词, 因此选 C。 3.Every evening M r.King takes a _________ to his home.A.25 min utes’ walk B.25 minute’s walk C.25 minute walk D.25 minutes walk 解析: 句中的 minute应该用其复数的所有格形式,只+’,而不能+s,因此选A。4.An old _______ wants to see you.A.people B.person C.the people D.the person 解析: person 与people 都有”人” 的意思, 但用法不同.“一个人”用“a person”, “两个人” 用“two persons”;people 泛指“人们”是集合名词,表示复数, the people 指“人民”, a people 指“一个民族”.应选B。5.Help yourself to __________.A.chickens and

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