英语报刊词汇(Johnny.z收集整理)

英语报刊词汇(Johnny.z收集整理)
英语报刊词汇(Johnny.z收集整理)

CCTV-9常见词汇

表示“破坏”或“损坏”:hit, harm, hurt, ruin, wreck 表示“放弃”:drop, give up, quit, skip, yield

表示“爆炸”:blast, crash, ram, smash

Aid = assist

Alter = change or modify

Ask = inquire

Assail = denounce 谴责

Axe = dismiss\reduce

Balk = impede

Ban = prohibit or forbid

Bar= prevent

Bare= expose or reveal

Blast =explode

Begin =commence

Bid =attempt

Bilk =cheat

Bolt =desert or abandon

Boost =increase

Check =examine

Claim =abuse the death of …(夺取。。。的生命)Clash =disagree strongly

Dip =decline or decrease

Ease= lessen

End =terminate

Flay =criticize

Flout =insult

Foil =prevent from

Grill =investigate

Gut =destroy

Head =direct

Hold =arrest

Laud =praise

Lop =diminish

Map= wok out

Mark= celebrate

Name= appoint\nominate

Moot =discuss

Mull =consider

Nab =arrest

Nip =defeat

Slay= murder

Soar =skyrocket

Spur =encourage

Swap= exchange

Sway =influence

Trim= reduce

Vie =compete

V ow= determine

Weigh= consider

英语新闻中常常用小词(midget words),以下为部分常见的新闻小词:

Accord agreement accord possible today 协定可能于今天达成

Air to make known TV airs “facts” on arms delivery 电视台公布武器运输“事实”

Assail to criticize strongly Soviets assail US on A-tests 苏联强烈谴责美国原子试验

Axe to dismiss from a job Governor to axe aid? 地方高官将实施助手裁员?

Back to support Algeria backs decision to ignore dollar 阿尔及利亚坚持忽视美元冲击的决定

Balk to refuse to accept Union balks at court order 欧盟拒绝法院传令

Bar not to allow Club faces shutdown for barring women 俱乐部因拒绝女性进入而面临倒闭

Bloc n. a group of countries that work closely together because they have similar police interests Summit reaffirms bloc’s important role 东亚峰会重申成员国重要作用

Bid v. attempt Bid to open border 企图打开边界大门

n. offer union rejects latest bid 欧盟拒绝最新提案

bilk to cheat clerks bilks city of $1 m

blast n. explosion; strong criticism tanker blast near Manila 油罐在马尼拉附近爆炸

v. to criticize strongly; to strike with explosives Reagan blasts democrats 里根炮轰民主党人blaze fire blaze destroys factory 大火将工厂夷为平地

cite to mention management cites labor unrest for shutdown 工厂管理层表示工人暴动是由于倒闭产生的

claim to declare to be true man claims ghost sighting 男子声称闹鬼

claim to kill bombs claim 40 炸弹造成40人死亡

clash n. battle; dispute marine dies in clash 海上冲突已经造成士兵死亡

v. to disagree strongly; fight mayor clashes with city council 市长与市议会争论不休cool uninterested, unfriendly Hanoi cool to aid offer 援助计划:河内当局不领情

curb to limit; control Sunday driving curbs planned 周日控车计划已制定

deadlock a disagreement that cannot be settled jury deadlock in kidnap trial 陪审团就绑架一案分歧不断

drive a strong well-planned effort by a group for a particular purpose cancer drive exceeds goal 癌症研究超过原定期望

due expected Greek FM due today 希腊外长今天任职到期

ease to reduce or loosen 1000 freed as Poland eases martial law 波兰解除戒严令,1000人获得重获自由

eye to watch with interest women’s groups eye court vote

eve the day before violence on eve of independence

fault to find in the wrong study faults police

feud dispute; strong disagreement border feud danger to regional peace

flay to accuse; criticize strongly US flays Soviet block

foe opponent; enemy Reagan talks with congressional foes

foil to prevent from succeeding FBI foils bid to hijack plane to Iran

grip to take hold of Cholera fear grips Japan

gut to destroy completely by fire Year’s biggest fire guts 178 homes

head off to prevent President heads off rail strike

heist theft Jewel heist foiled

hold to keep in police control; arrest 7 held for gambling

ink to sign Thailand, Malaysia ink sea treaty

key very important Gov’t. wins key vote

kick off too begin Fiery speck kicks off campaign

lash out to criticize strongly; accuse Warsaw Pact lashes out at NATO missile plan

laud to praise PM lauds community spirit

launch to begin Police launch anti-crime dive

line position; demand Israel softens line

link to connect to Fungus linked to mystery disease

loot n. stolen money or goods police recover loot

vt. to take away goods unlawfully rioters loot stores

loom to be expected in the near future Treaty dispute looming

nab to capture gang leader nabbed

net to take possession of ; capture customs check nets over $2 m.

nod approval ministry seeks nod for oil saving plan

office an important government position minister quits: tired of office

opt to choose; decide Swiss opt to back tax for churches

pact a solemn agreement peace pact today?

Oust to take power away from voters oust incumbents

Plea deeply felt request a statement in court indicating guilt or innocence guilty pleas expected Pledge to promise union pledges support to

Poised ready for action Bolivian workers poised to strike

Poll election October poll? (the general election happens in November in U.S) voting stating voters go to the polls in Japan

post position in government, business, ect. Unknown gets key Cabinet Post

probe investigation Mayor orders fire probe

prompt to cause Court derision prompts public anger

rage to burn out of control Forest fire rages

rap n. accusation; charge Corruption rap unfair says senator

vt. to criticize safety commission raps auto companies

rock to shock; to surprise Gov’t. report rocks stock market

rout to defeat completely rebels routed, leave 70 dead

row quarrel oil price row may bring down gov’t

rule to decide (esp. in court) court rules today in corruption case

rule out not to consider as a possibility Israel rules out PLO talks

sack to dismiss from a job Jail chief sacked

sack (from “ransack”) to search thoroughly and rob 14 held for US embassy sacking

set decided on, ready Peace talks set for April

slay to kill or murder 2 slain in family row

snag problem; difficulty Last minute snag hits arms talks

snub to pay no attention to Protestants snub Uister peace bid

soar to rise rapidly inflation rate soars

spark to cause; to lead to action Frontier feuding sparks attack

stalemate a disagreement that cannot be settled New bid to break hostage stalemate stall to make no progress peace effort in Lebanon stalled

stance attitude; way of thinking New stance toward power cuts

stem to prevent or stop rainy season stem refugee exit

sway to influence or persuade president fails to sway union-strike set

swindle an unlawful way of getting money stock swindle in NY

thwart to prevent from being successful Honduras attack thwarted

ties relations Cuba ties soon?

Trim to cut Senate trims budget

Vie to compete Irish top rank vie for office

Void to determine to be invalid voting law voided by court

Vow to solemn promise Police chief vows to catch kidnappers

Weigh to consider Reagan weighs tax increase

英语新闻中say的同义词屡见不鲜,值得收集和积累哟!

Acknowledge 承认

Add 接着说

Admit 承认

Affirm 肯定,确定

Allege 宣称

Analyze 分析道

Announce 宣布

Argue 争辩,主张

Assert 断言

Boast 夸口说

Caution 告诫说

Claim 声称

Complain 抱怨说

Concede 承认

Conclude 断定,下结论

Confess 供认,承认

Contend 争辩

Continue 接着说

Contradict 反驳,否定

Declare声明声称

Deny否认

Disclose透露

Elaborate详细说明

Emphasize详述,阐述

Exclaim大声说,呼喊

Explain解释说

Go on 继续说

Imply 暗示

Insist 坚持说,主张

Maintain 主张,认为

Note 谈到,表明

Object 提出异议

Observe 评述

Pledge 保证

Proclaim宣布,声称

Protest 抗议

Reaffirm重申

Reiterate重申

Remark 议论

Reply 回答

Refute 反驳,辩驳

Reveal 透露

State 称述,声明,声称

Stress 强调

Suggest 建议

Tell 告诉

Urge 敦促

Warn 告诫,警告说

英语新闻中常见的具有特指意义的词语:

Beantown (豆城)美国波士顿

Big Apple (大苹果)美国纽约(源于20世纪初流行音乐的一句歌词:“树上有这么多的苹果,但当你选中纽约,你就选中了最大的苹果。”纽约被视为富于机会的城市,犹如一个熟透的大苹果一样触手可及)

Big Board (纽约证券交易所的大行情板)纽约证券所,纽约股市

Broardway (百老汇大街)美国或纽约商业性戏剧(业)

Capitol Hill (国会山、美国国会所在地)美国国会

City of Angels (天使之城)洛杉矶

City of Brotherly Love (博爱城)费城

City by the Golden Gate (金门城)旧金山

Crescent City (新月城)新奥尔良

Dice City (赌城)拉斯维加斯

Empire State (帝国州)纽约州

Foggy Bottom (雾谷,美国国务院等政府机构所在地。美国国务院的谑称,以讽刺该院发言人的发言经常模糊不清)美国政府

Film Capital of the World(世界影都)好莱坞

Ford 美国福特,畅销货

Fun City (逍遥城)纽约市

Golden State(黄金州)加利福尼亚州

Hollywood(好莱坞)美国电影业,美国电影界

Hub of the Universe(宇宙中心)波士顿市

Land of Lincoln (林肯的故乡)美国伊利诺伊州

Madison Avenue(麦迪逊大街,美国广告业中心)美国广告业,美国商业Mother of Presidents (总统之母)美国弗吉尼亚州或俄亥俄州

Motor City/Motown(汽车城)底特律

Pentagon/Penta(五角大楼)美国国防部

Steel City (钢城)匹兹堡

Windy City(多风城)芝加哥

Uncle Sam (山姆大叔)美国政府,美国人

Wall Street (华尔街)美国金融界,美国金融市场

White House (白宫)美国政府,美国总统

Buckingham Palace (白金汉宫)英国皇室

The City (英国首都伦敦“城中城”)英国商业界,英国金融界Downing Street No.10 (唐宁街10号)英国首相府;英国政府

Fleet Street(舰队街)英国报业,英国新闻界

Scotland Yard (苏格兰场)伦敦警察局,伦敦警方

White Hall (怀特霍尔街,伦敦英国政府街街名)白厅,英国政府Elysee (爱丽舍宫,法国总统官邸)法国政府,法国总统

Maginot Line (马其诺防线)盲目行动,迷恋于维持现状

Quai d’Orsay (凯道赛码头)法国外交部,法国外交政策,法国政府Bermuda (Triangle) (百慕大魔鬼三角)危险的禁区

Horn of Africa (非洲之角)索马里和埃塞俄比亚

Zhongnanhai (中南海)中国政府

英语新闻报道中出现的表示含蓄不露的消息来源的词语:

Analysts分析家

Authoritative sources权威人士

Authorities权威人士

Diplomatic sources外交人士

Document released by…由。。。发布的消息

Educational circles教育界

Experts专家

Financial quarters金融界方面

Foreign Ministry spokesman外交部发言人

Government official政府官员

Government state政府声明

Highly-placed sources高层消息灵通人士

Judicial circles司法界

In-group sources圈内人士

Military sources军方人士

Observers观察家

Official官员

Official sources官方人士

Quarters/circles方面,阶层

Reliable sources可靠消息人士

Sources 人士

Sources close to接近。。。方面的人士

Spokesman发言人

The quarters concerned有关方面

The atrical circles戏剧界

Unconfirmed report未经证实的消息

Unimpeachable sources消息可靠人士

Well-informed sources消息灵通人士

Well-placed/well-wired sources重要消息灵通人士

Witness目击者

英语新闻中的常见短语:

It is said…

It is reported…

Reports say…

Rumors say…

Foreign radios announced…据外电报到

It is learned…

It is understood…

It is authoritatively learned…据权威方面获悉

According to an anonymous source…

A source who asked not to be identified /disclosed…

Foreign wire services were quoted/ cited as saying…援引外国通讯社消息说

英语新闻中的复合定语形式小结:

1.名词加现在分词

Cancer-causing drug致癌物质

Oil-producing country产油国

Peace-keeping force维和部队

Policy-making body决策机构

2.形容词加现在分词

Far-reaching significance深远意义

High-ranking official高级官员

Long-standing issue由来已久的问题

Wide-spreading AIDS到处蔓延的艾滋病

3.名词加过去分词

Blood-cemented friendship鲜血凝成的友谊Exported-oriented economy外向型经济Poverty-stricken area贫困地区

Wasp-waited road蜂腰路段

4.形容词加过去分词

Deep-rooted social problems根深蒂固的问题Foreign-owned enterprise外资企业

Long-faced job loser愁眉苦脸的失业者

Quick-frozen food速冻食品

5.副词加过去分词

Dimly-lit room光线暗的房间

Highly-sophisticated technology尖端技术Richly-paid job薪水丰富的工作

Well-informed source消息灵通人士

6.名词加形容词

Inflation-proof deposit保值储蓄

Interest-free loan无息贷款

Labor-intensive enterprise劳动密集型企业Vehicle-free promenade步行街

7.名词加名词

Arms-reduction talks裁军谈判

Labor-management conflict劳资冲突

Supply-demand imbalance供求失调

Year-end report年终报告

8.形容词加名词

Fair-trade agreement互惠贸易协定

Long-rang nuclear missile远程核导弹

Long-term, low-interest loan长期低息贷款

Top-level talk高层次会谈

9.数词加名词

100-meter dash百米赛跑

One-man government独裁政府

One-way street单行道

21-gun salute二十一响礼炮

10. 名词加to加名词

Ground-to-air missile地对空导弹

Hand-to-mouth pay温饱工资

Dusk-to-dawn curfew彻夜宵禁

Face-to-face talk会晤,面晤

10.综合性词组或短语

On-the-job training在职培训,岗位培训

On-the-spot interview现场报到

One-country-two-system policy一国两制的政策Be-kind-to-animal campaign动物保护运动

See-while-you-talk phone可视电话

Touch-and-go affair一触即发是局势

Good-to-excellent care无微不至的关怀

Middle-of-the-road policy中立政策

英语新闻标题词的常见缩写(包括组织机构名称)

UK: United Kingdom英国

ME: Middle East中东

UNDP: The United Nations Development Program联合国发展计划

NPC: National People’s Congress全国人们代表大会

PM: Prime Minister首相

WTO: World Trade Organization世贸组织

LA: Los Angeles洛杉矶

POW: Prisoners of War战俘

MP: member of Parliament议员

MoD: Ministry of Defence国防部

APEC: Asia-Pacific Economic Co-operation亚太经合组织

ABM: anti-ballistic missile反弹道导弹

UNESCO: United Nation Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization

WHO: World Health Organization

ASEAN: Association of South East Asian Nations

NATO: North Atlantic Treaty Organization

IMF: International Monetary Fund

FITCH:费奇评级公司

Vocabulary:

Auto show汽车展

Oversee: supervise

Overhaul: ①to examine every part of a machine, system, etc. and make any necessary changes or repairs: the engine has been completely overhauled. ②an examination of a machine or system, etc. including doing changes on it or making repairs to it: a radical overhaul of tax system is necessary.

Overlook: to fail to notice sth忽视

Oversight: the fact of making mistakes because you don’t notice it or forget to do it忽视Viability: the noun of viable

Casualties(pl.)伤亡

Surpass超过

Dispatch: to send sb. somewhere, esp. for a specific purpose.

EX: we can ~ a team whenever necessary.

Befitting: suitable | befit v. to be suitable or good enough for sb/sth

EX: ①the government is guiding them in a manner befitting a modern 21st century state. ②he lived in this style befitting a gentleman.

Blood donation van: 献血车

Cohesiveness: 凝聚力

The Olympic torch rely 奥运会火炬传递

Epicenter: 震中

Reprimand: to tell officially sb that you don’t approve of them or their actions谴责

Disclose: unveil/reveal

Implore: plead

Sink/decrease/plunge/fall/drop/reduce/decline

Dismal: causing and showing sadness; not skillful or successful or of low quality Turnaround:(由坏转为好)转折点

Economic growth in emerging East Asia will continue to moderate into 2012 as growing sovereign debt problems in Europe and an anemic US economy raise the spectra of a deep global economic downturn, the Asian Development Bank (ADB) said Tuesday. Spectrum(sing.)spectra(pl.)幅度a wide range of sth.

Anemic: weak

关于媒体的常见的英语词汇

daily 日报 morning edition 晨报evening edition 晚报quality paper 高级报纸popular paper 大众报纸evening paper 晚报government organ 官报 part organ 党报 trade paper 商界报纸Chinese paper 中文报纸English newspaper 英文报纸vernacular paper 本国文报纸Japanese paper 日文报纸political news 政治报纸Newspaper Week 新闻周刊the front page 头版,第一版bulldog edition 晨版 article 记事 headline 标题 banner headline 头号大标题byline 标题下署名之行

dateline 日期、发稿地之行 big news 头条新闻 hot news 最新新闻 exclusive news 独家新闻 scoop 特讯 feature 特写,花絮 criticism 评论 editorial 社论 review, comment 时评 book review 书评 topicality 时事问题 city news 社会新闻 column 栏 letters 读者投书栏 general news column 一般消息栏cartoon, comics 漫画 cut 插图 weather forecast 天气预报serial story 新闻小说 obituary notice 讣闻 public notice 公告

英文报刊标题特点及其翻译技巧

目录 一、引言 (2) 二、英文报刊标题的词汇特点 (2) (一)常用简短词 (2) (二)常用缩略词 (2) (三)常用节缩词 (3) (四)常用外来词 (3) (五)常用新词 (4) 三、英文报刊标题的句法特点 (4) (一)省略 (4) (二)一般现在时的广泛使用 (5) (三)大量使用动词的非谓语形式 (5) (四)灵活使用标点符号 (5) 四、英文报刊标题的修辞特点 (6) (一)借代 (6) (二)比喻 (6) (三)双关 (6) (四)引用 (7) (五)夸张 (7) 五、英文报刊标题的翻译技巧 (7)

浅谈英文报刊标题特点及其翻译技巧 摘要:英文报刊标题提纲挈领,是新闻报道的灵魂。本文从词汇、句法和修辞的角度概括分析探讨了英文报刊新闻标题的文体特点及其翻译技巧。 关键词:英文报刊新闻标题;词汇;句法;修辞;翻译技巧 一、引言 报刊标题是新闻报道的眼睛,是读者在尽可能短的时间里获取最大信息量的语言媒介。好的标题往往是言简意赅、短小精悍,具有传神达意和吸引读者的作用,读者可以由标题的内涵悟出主旨,从而阅读那些证明、阐发或衬托标题的内容。由此可以看到,正确全面地理解英文报刊标题,是有效进行英文报刊阅读的难点和重点。标题提纲挈领,最富特色,从词汇、句法和修辞的角度分析概括英文报刊标题的文体特点能帮助读者提高英语阅读水平和了解西方社会文化。 二、英文报刊标题的词汇特点 一般来说,报刊文章用词简洁明了,画龙点睛,独具匠心,耐人寻味。英文报刊标题的用词也显著地体现了报刊这一文体的特点。 (一)常用简短词 英文报刊用词最大的特点在于简短词的使用。简短词,就是指短小精悍或字母、音节较少的词语。报刊版面的有限性决定了标题篇幅必须使用简短词来节省空间。新闻的时效性也要求标题的用词简洁明了。同时,简短词的使用更有利于文章的编辑和换行。而且小词词义范畴宽广生动,能为报道起到画龙点睛的作用。如:separation=rift(隔阂);pledge= vow(宣誓);opponent = foe(敌人)。 World Eyes Mid-East Peace Talks(eyes=watches, observes 关注); With Jobs Cuts, New York is Losing War of Brooms (cuts=reductions 裁减) (二)常用缩略词 缩略词又称为首字母缩略词,指将一个词组中的几个单词的首字母合起来组成一个新的单词。缩略词的用法很广泛,在英文报刊标题中扮演着十分重要的角色。如:NPC drafts new law to stem corruption (NPC =The National People’ s Con gress 人大);PLO says big Israeli drive

报刊英语单词精华

1.abstract art : 抽象派艺术 2.abstract expressionism : 抽象表现 派;抽象表现主义 3.action painting : 动作画派 4.airbrush : 喷枪;气笔 5.art deco: 装饰派艺术 6.art nouveau: 新艺术 7.avent-garde : 先锋派 8.Baroque: xx风格 9.batik: 蜡防印花 10.Bauhaus: xx建筑风格

12.calligraphy书法艺术 13.cartoon草图,底图 14.ceramics 15.collage: 拼贴艺术 艺术作品 18.cubism: 立方主义;xx 19.Dada: 达达主义 20.drawing: 素描 21.expressionism: 表现主义 22.fresco: xx壁画技法;湿壁画23.funk art: 非理性艺术;恶臭艺术24.futurism: 未来主义

25.genre: 风俗画 26.Gothic: xx风格 27.gouache: 树胶水彩颜料 28. graphic arts: 平面造型艺术 29.hard-edge: 锋刃派绘画的;硬边画的 30.history painting:历史题材的绘画31.hyperrealism: 高度写实主义 32.impressionism:印象主义,xx 33.Kakemono: 画轴 活动艺术 https://www.360docs.net/doc/4f911013.html,ndscape:

风景画,山水画36.medium: 溶剂,调色剂,材料37.Ming: 具有明代艺术特色的37.minimal art: 极简抽象艺术;最小主义艺术 38.modernism: 现代主义 39.mosaic: xx;镶嵌工艺,镶嵌40.mural: 壁画;壁饰 41.neoclassicism: 新古典主义 42.new wave: 新浪潮 43.nude: 裸体画,裸体像44.oil paint:

英文报刊选读词汇归纳

I. 所学习过文章中的词汇: stress disorder (PTSD) 创伤后紧张症 in action (MIA) 战争中失踪的 团体,派别 ballistic missile (ICBM) 洲际导弹 of mass destruction (WMD) 大规模杀伤性武器 unidentified intelligence source 未经确认的情报资源 missiles 地对空导弹 (the World Health Organisation) 世界卫生组织 (American Civil Liberties Union) 美国公民自由协会 Rights Watch (HRW) 人权检查站 detention 预防性拘留,防护关押 tranining camps 基地组织训练营地 国会议员 shadow cabinet 影子内阁(顾问团) House of Commons 下议院(议会下院,平民院) deputy leader of the Labour party 劳工党的代理领导 senior Conservative/Labour backbencher 年长的保守派、工党的后座议员(普通议员) ’s ?t Hennessy (法国)轩尼诗 企业界大亨 韩国大企业、韩国财阀 waste 城市垃圾 垃圾填埋地 Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN) 国际自然保护联盟United Nations Environment Program (UNEP) 联合国环境规划署 全球定位系统 needy 困难职工,贫穷的人 have-nots 贫民 China Charity Federation 中国慈善联盟 UN World Food Programme 世界粮食计划署 relief, tax break 税款减免,所得税宽减额 32.Britain’s Got Talent Brandenburg Gate 勃兰登堡门 II. Appendixes 报刊名称 III. News agencies AP,美国联合通讯社 UPI,合众国际社 Reuters,路透社

新闻报道常用英语词汇

英语新闻词汇大全 accredited journalist n. 特派记者advertisement n.广告. advance n.预发消息;预写消息affair n.桃色新闻;绯闻 anecdote n.趣闻轶事 assignment n.采写任务 attribution n. 消息出处,消息来源back alley news n. 小道消息backgrounding n.新闻背景 Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。banner n.通栏标题 beat n.采写范围 blank vt. "开天窗" body n. 新闻正文 boil vt.压缩(篇幅) box n. 花边新闻 brief n. 简讯 bulletin n.新闻简报 byline n. 署名文章 caption n.图片说明 caricature n.漫画 carry vt.刊登 cartoon n.漫画 censor vt. 审查(新闻稿件),新闻审查chart n.每周流行音乐排行版clipping n.剪报 column n.专栏;栏目 columnist n.专栏作家 continued story 连载故事;连载小说

contributing editor 特约编辑 contribution n.(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿contributor n.投稿人 copy desk n.新闻编辑部 copy editor n.文字编辑 correction n.更正(启事) correspondence column读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者;常驻外埠记者 cover vt.采访;采写 cover girl n. 封面女郎 covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访 crop vt.剪辑(图片) crusade n.宣传攻势 cut n.插图vt.删减(字数) cut line n.插图说明 daily n.日报 dateline n.新闻电头 deadline n.截稿时间 dig vt.深入采访;追踪(新闻线索);“挖”(新闻) digest n.文摘 editorial n.社论 editorial office 编辑部 daily 日报 morning edition 晨报 evening edition 晚报 quality paper 高级报纸 popular paper 大众报纸 evening paper 晚报 government organ 官报 party organ 党报

英文报刊常用术语A-Z-其他行业英语

英文报刊常用术语A-Z-其他行业英语 英文报刊常用术语A-Z accredited journalist n.特派记者 advertisement n.广告 advance n.预发消息;预写消息 affair n.桃色新闻;绯闻 anecdote n.趣闻轶事 assignment n.采写任务 attribution n.消息出处;消息来源 back alley news n.小道消息 backgrounding n.新闻背景 Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里 banner n.通栏标题 beat n.采写范围 blank vt."开天窗" body n.新闻正文 boil vt.压缩(篇幅) box n.花边新闻 brief n.简讯 bulletin n.新闻简报 byline n.署名文章 caption n.图片说明 caricature n.漫画 carry vt.刊登 cartoon n.漫画 censor vt.审查(新闻稿件);新闻审查 chart n.(每周流行音乐等)排行榜

clipping n.剪报 column n.专栏;栏目 columnist n.专栏作家 continued story 连载故事;连载小说 contributing editor 特约编辑 contribution n.(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿 contributor n.投稿人 copy desk n.新闻编辑部 copy editor n.文字编辑 correction n.更正(启事) correspondence column 读者来信专栏 correspondent n.驻外记者;常驻外埠记者 cover vt.采访;采写 cover girl n.封面女郎 covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访 crop vt.剪辑(图片) crusade n.宣传攻势 cut n.插图 vt.删减(字数) cut line n.插图说明 daily n.日报 dateline n.新闻电头 deadline n.截稿时间 dig vt.深入采访;追踪(新闻线索);"挖"(新闻) digest n.文摘 editorial n.社论 editorial office 编辑部 editor's notes 编者按 exclusive n.新闻 expose n.揭丑新闻;新闻曝光 extra n.号外

英文期刊Acknowledgments常用语

Acknowledgments The authors acknowledge the editor of the ESPE and especially two anonymous referees for their valuable insight and suggestions which enormously benefited the paper. All remaining errors in this paper are our own. The authors gratefully acknowledge Dr. David Chapman (Editor) and two anonymous referees for their time and invaluable suggestions, which improve the quality of the paper to a large extent. The usual disclaimer applies. I am responsible for any remaining errors. Any remaining errors are the sole responsibility of the author. We also thank Carol Alexander (the editor) for her guidance through the review process, and two anonymous referees for their detailed comments and suggestions. We are responsible for all errors.

报刊英语常用术语词汇

常见缩略 ABC: American Broadcasting Company 美国广播公司 AMA: American Medical Association 美国医药协会 AP: Associated Press 美联社、联合通讯社 APEC: Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation 亚洲和太平洋经济合作组织 asap: as soon as possible 尽快 ATM: automatic teller machine 自动取款机 Ave.: Avenue 大街 AFP:Agency France Press (法国)法新社 AIDS:acquired immune deficiency syndrome 艾滋病 BBC:British Broadcasting Corporation 英国广播公司 CPC:the Communist Party of China 中国共产党 DVD:digital versatile disc or digital video disc 数码多用途光盘GPS:global positioning system 全球定位系统 HKSAR:the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region 香港特别行政区 ISO international standard organization 国际标准化组织 HIV:Human Immunodeficiency Virus 人体免疫缺损病毒,艾滋病病毒 UFO:unidentified flying object 不明飞行物 WB:World Bank,世界银行

英语报刊词汇(Johnny.z收集整理)

CCTV-9常见词汇 表示“破坏”或“损坏”:hit, harm, hurt, ruin, wreck 表示“放弃”:drop, give up, quit, skip, yield 表示“爆炸”:blast, crash, ram, smash Aid = assist Alter = change or modify Ask = inquire Assail = denounce 谴责 Axe = dismiss\reduce Balk = impede Ban = prohibit or forbid Bar= prevent Bare= expose or reveal Blast =explode Begin =commence Bid =attempt Bilk =cheat Bolt =desert or abandon Boost =increase Check =examine Claim =abuse the death of …(夺取。。。的生命)Clash =disagree strongly Dip =decline or decrease Ease= lessen End =terminate Flay =criticize Flout =insult Foil =prevent from Grill =investigate Gut =destroy Head =direct Hold =arrest Laud =praise Lop =diminish Map= wok out Mark= celebrate Name= appoint\nominate Moot =discuss Mull =consider Nab =arrest Nip =defeat Slay= murder Soar =skyrocket Spur =encourage

[中英文对照]英文报刊常用术语A-Z

[中英文对照]英文报刊常用术语A-Z [中英文对照]英文报刊常用术语A-Z accredited journalist n.特派记者advertisement n.广告 advance n.预发消息;预写消息affair n.桃色新闻;绯闻anecdote n.趣闻轶事 assignment n.采写任务 attribution n.消息出处;消息来源back alley news n.小道消息backgrounding n.新闻背景 Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里 banner n.通栏标题 beat n.采写范围 blank vt."开天窗" body n.新闻正文 boil vt.压缩(篇幅) box n.花边新闻 brief n.简讯 bulletin n.新闻简报 byline n.署名文章

caption n.图片说明 caricature n.漫画 carry vt.刊登 cartoon n.漫画 censor vt.审查(新闻稿件);新闻审查chart n.(每周流行音乐等)排行榜clipping n.剪报 column n.专栏;栏目 columnist n.专栏作家 continued story 连载故事;连载小说contributing editor 特约编辑 contribution n.(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿contributor n.投稿人 copy desk n.新闻编辑部 copy editor n.文字编辑 correction n.更正(启事) correspondence column 读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者;常驻外埠记者cover vt.采访;采写 cover girl n.封面女郎 covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访 crop vt.剪辑(图片)

新闻英语词汇特点

新闻英语词汇特点 英语像汉语一样在不断地发展与变化,外国人学习现代英语,非多看中国报刊、多听中文广播或多看中文电视不可。同样,我们在学习现代英语时,也要尽可能经常接触英语报刊、广播。毫不夸张他说,当今社会日新月异的发展成百倍地拓展了现代英语的涵盖范畴,以至于有人戏言,倘若莎士比亚再生,恐怕也要沦为文盲。而英语世界里这一日千里的变迁和由此带来的新生事物,除了报刊等英语新闻媒体外,几乎找不到更好的手段予以详细记录。现代英语已与我们的长辈几十年以前从课本上学到的英语有了区别。虽说是大同小异,但小异在哪儿?最简便的方法就是从英语报刊等新闻媒介中寻找。可见,新闻英语无疑将有助于我们学习现代英语的各种实用文体与风格,扩大学习视野,丰富各方面的知识。 英语报刊集现代英语之大成,如总统庄严的声明,民众轻松的闲聊,各学科的术语,各领域的行话,风土人情乃至市井俚语,英语报刊无所不包,从而有利于我们广大英语爱好者根据自己的需要和爱好各取所需。不难理解,英语报刊是我们学习和掌握现代英语最实用的途径之一,其鲜明七实用的词汇特色集中表现在以下几个方面: 现代社会发展迅猛,其结果之一便是新词语不断涌现。新中国成立以来,尤其是改革开放以来,现代汉语中出现了大量的新词汇,包括旧词新义、流行语、外来新词语等;甚至不少己湮没多年的旧词语也频频亮相,给人们,尤其是年轻一代,以耳目一新之感。在改革开放的今天,由于词典等工具书的编纂周期难以赶上现实生活中新词语的产生速度,广大英语学习者面临的一大难题就是,如何把这些新词语译成地道的英语。而英语报刊正好起到了为一般双语词典“拾遗补缺”的作用,如“双休日”、“拳头产品”、“人才流动”、“外向型经济”、“三资企业”、“扫黄运动”、“不正之风”、“小康水平”、“退居二线”、“有偿新闻”,“与国际接轨”等词语的英译,首先都是见诸英语报端的。现列举几则摘自英语报刊含有这类新词语英语表达的实例,以资佐证: 1、Taking advantage of the two-day dayoffs, he basked in the spring sunshine with his family. 他和家人一起沐浴在春天的阳光之下,享受双休日所带来的乐趣。 2、The central government called on every region to develop its own export-oriented hit products according to its local advantages and characteristic. 中央政府号召各地利用本地优势和特点开发当地的出口型拳头产品。 3、In order to fully tap the human resources, the rational flow of trained personnel should not only be allowed but also be encouraged, 为了充分发掘人才潜力,不仅应该允许人才合理流动,而且还要鼓励人才流动。

英语报刊常用术语(词汇知识)

英语报刊常用术语 acredited journalist advertisment advance affair(e) anecdote assignment attribution back alley news backgrounding Bad news travels quickly. banner beat blank body boil box brief bulletin byline caption caricature carry cartoon censor chart clipping column columnist continued story contributing editor contribution contributor copy desk copy editor correction correspondence column correspondent cover covergirl covert coverage crop n. 特派记者 n.广告 n.预发消息;预写消息n.桃色新闻;绯闻 n.趣闻轶事 n.采写任务 n. 消息出处,消息来源 n. 小道消息 n.新闻背景 坏事传千里。 n.通栏标题 n.采写范围 vt. "开天窗" n. 新闻正文 vt.压缩(篇幅) n. 花边新闻 n. 简讯 n.新闻简报 n. 署名文章 n.图片说明 n.漫画 vt.刊登 n.漫画 vt. 审查(新闻稿件),新闻审查n.每周流行音乐排行版n.剪报 n.专栏;栏目 n.专栏作家 n.连载故事;连载小说 n.特约编辑 n.(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿n.投稿人 n.新闻编辑部 n.文字编辑 n.更正(启事) n.读者来信专栏 n.驻外记者;常驻外埠记者vt.采访;采写 n. 封面女郎 n.隐性采访;秘密采访vt.剪辑(图片)

英语报刊新闻标题词汇

英语报刊新闻标题词汇 A abuse n. v. to use wrongly or improperly 滥用;虐待;伤害 accord n. agreement 协议 aftermath n. something following after an event 后果;余波;后期 agenda n. plan,outline of things to be done 待议诸事项;议程;日常工作事项 aid n. v. help 帮助,援助 air v. to make known 宣扬 annul v. to cancel or abolish 废除;取消;废止 arrest n. v. to put in jail 逮捕;拘留 assail v. to criticize strongly 抨击,指责 assault n. v. to attack unlawfully 攻击;袭击 at large phr. free of punishment 未被捕获的;整个 at stake phr. In danger of being lost or at risk 危险;风险 axe v. to dismiss from a job 辞职;解雇;退学 B back v. to support 支持 backlash n. A strong negative reaction 反冲;强烈反应 beckon v. to signal,summon;to attract;to lure 示意;打招呼;引诱 baffle v. to confuse or bewilder 使受挫;阻挠 balk v. to refuse to accept 拒绝接受 ballot n. a sheet on which a vote is registered 选票 ban n. v. prohibition 禁止 bar v. not to allow,exclude,prohibit 禁止,阻止 bid v. attempt 试图,尝试,投标 bilk v. to cheat 欺骗 blast n. v. explosion,criticize strongly 爆炸,评击 blaze n. fire 火灾,烈火,火焰 bleak adj. dim,weak,hopeless 黯淡的;没有指望的 blockade n. the closing off of a port ,city,etc. by an enemy 封锁 blow n. injury,disappointment suffered 伤痛,打击 boom v. to grow or increase fast 激增;暴涨;迅速发展 boost v. help,incentive 帮助;促进;提高 boycott v. to refrain from buying or use something as a means of protest 联合抵制;拒绝参加;一致与…绝交budget n. an estimate of expected income and expenses 预算;经费 C cite v. mention 提到;引用 claim n. v. to declare to be true 声明;索取 claim v. to kill 杀死;夺去生命 clash n. dispute,violent argument 分歧;冲突 cool adj. uninterested,unfriendly 冷漠;冲突 coup n. revolution,change in government 革命,变更 curb v. limit,control 限制,控制

新闻英语常用词汇

英语报刊常用词汇 1. 节缩词 Aussie=Australian(澳大利亚的)biz=business(商业) champ=champion(冠军)con=convict(罪犯) deli=delicatessen(熟食)expo=exposition(博览会) lib=liberation(解放)homo=homosexual(同性恋) pro=professional(专业的,职业的)rep=representative(代表) Russ=Russia(俄罗斯)Sec=secretary(秘书) chute=parachute(降落伞)copter=helicopter(直升机) nat'l=national(全国的)com'l=commercial(商业的,广告) C'wealth=Commonwealth(英联邦)c'tee=committee(委员会) telly=television(电视机)tech=technology(技术) pix=pictures(电影)vet=veteran(老兵,老手) vic=victory(胜利) 2. 缩写词 从以上数则实例中不难发现,英语新闻标题中经常出现的缩写词主要分为三类: 2.1、组织机构等专有名称,如上述例句中的cppcc (全国政协)和plo(巴解组织)。又如:UNESCO=United Nations Educational, Scientific And Cultural Organization(联合国教科文组织) IMF=International Monetary Fund(国际货币基金组织) ASEAN=Association Of Southeast Asian Nations(东南亚国家联盟;“东盟”) GA TT=General Agreement On Tariffs And Trade(关贸总协定) WTO=World Trade Organization(世界贸易组织) OPEC=Organization Of Petroleum Exporting Countries(石油输出国组织;“欧佩克”) PLO=Palestine Liberation Organization(巴勒斯坦解放组织;“巴解”) IOC=International Olympic Committee(国际奥林匹克委员会) NASA=National Aeronautics And Space Administration[(美国)国家宇航局] WHO=World Health Organization(世界卫生组织) AU=African Union(非洲联盟) 2.2、常见事物的名称,如上述例句中的aids (艾滋病)。又如: UFO=Unidentified Flying Object(不明飞行物;“飞碟”) DJI=Dow-Jones Index(道?琼斯指数) PC=Personal Computer(个人电脑) ABM=Anti-Ballistic Missile(反弹道导弹) PT=Public Relations(公共关系) SALT=Strategic Arms Limitation Talks(限制战略武器会谈) SDI=Strategic Defence Initiative(战略防御措施) GMT=Greenwich Mean Time(格林威治标准时间) 2.3、表示人们的职业、职务或职称的名词,如Mp(议员)。又如: PM=Prime Minister(总理;首相)GM=General Manager(总经理)

英语报刊常见词汇

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英语报刊阅读课程教学 大纲 Document serial number【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】

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