2010深圳中考英语试卷
2010深圳中考英语试卷
第一部分选择题（60分）
I.Multiple choices (15%)
1.---_______ apple a day keeps the doctor away!
---What do you mean? I have never heard of ____ saying before.
A. An, a
B. An, the
C. A, the
D. A, a
2.---What ____ you usually have for breakfast? --- ________ and a cup of coffee.
A. do, Three bread
B. do, Three pieces of bread
C. are, Three breads
D. are, Three pieces of bread
3.---Your bag looks the same ____ mine. ---Oh, really? It's a gift _____ my father.
A. with, to
B. with, from
C. as, on
D. as, from
4.---The weather report says there is going to ____ a typhoon tonight. ---So we had better ____.
A. be, not go
B. have, not go
C. be, not to go
D. have not to go
5.--- ______ people are taking action to protect the environment now.
---Yes. _____ of my classmates come to school by bike now.
A. More and more, four fifth
B. Less and less, four fifth
C. More and more
D. Less and less, four fifths
6.---Mary, would you like to _____ this game?
---I'd love to, but I have to finish ______ the composition first.
A. join in, to write
B. attend, writing
C. join, to write
D. take part in, writing
7.---The number of the students in our class ____ fifty-six. ---How many of ____ are girls?
A. is, them
B. are, them
C. is, they
D. are, they
8.---Is Mr. Smith in his office now? ---No, he ____ there. I ____ him in the library a minute ago.
A. may be, saw
B. can't be, see
C. mustn't be, see
D. can't be, saw
9.---______ is your opinion on the film "Avatar"? ---It's amazing. I was _____ moved.
A. What, deep
B. How, deep
C. What, deeply
D. How, deeply
10.---Do you know ____ buy the book Harry Potter?
---The book is ____ popular that you can buy it at any bookstore.
A. where can I, so
B. where can I, such
C. where I can, so
D. where I can, such
11.---Paper ____ wood. We should not waste paper. ---I agree. I always use ___ sides of paper.
A. is made of, either
B. is made from, both
C. makes of, both
D. makes from, either
12.---Have you ever _____ Australia? ---Yes, I have. It's really interesting _____ with kangaroos.
A. been to, to play
B. gone to, played
C. been to, play
D. gone to, playing
13.---Let's go to the zoo by taxi, ____? ---Maybe we can go there _____. It's not far.
A. won't you, on foot
B. won't you, by foot
C. shall we, by foot
D. shall we, on foot
14.---Can you help me ______ my cat while I am away?
---No problem. Just bring it to my house ____ you leave.
A. look after, before
B. look for, until
C. take care of, since
D. take off, after
15.---I'm sorry for being late. ---______
A. That's right.
B. You are welcome.
C. It doesn't matter.
D. You should be sorry.
II.Cloze (10%)
Some inventions are very important. For example, the telephone allows people to
communicate all over the world. The 16 lets people travel long distances in a short time. Life is much easier with these 17 inventions.
Some inventions are just fun. A company in Japan has invented 18 flowers. You can listen to music that comes through real flowers. Customers in restaurants can smell the beautiful roses 19 listen to pleasant music while eating. People in the dentist's office can look at pretty lilies and listen to Mozart while have their 20 examined!
There is now a vehicle that gets you around with almost no effort 21 . In fact, you drive this invention while standing on it! This vehicle runs by electricity. It 22 quite easily. When you lean forward, it moves forward, and when you lean 23 , it moves backward!
A new kind of bubble liquid has been invented. If you blow bubbles 24 this liquid, they can last for several minutes! 25 are very strong. You can even pick them up and throw them around!
Do you have your own ideas about inventions now?
16.A. bike B. bus C. ship D. plane
17.A. important B. useless C. boring D. strange
18.A. dancing B. talking C. singing D. walking
19.A. but B. so C. nor D. and
20.A. ears B. eyes C. teeth D. nose
21.A. in all B. at all C. after all D. for all
22.A. carries B. makes C. works D. plays
23.A. forward B. backward C. towards D. afterwards
24.A. about B. at C. with D. for
25.A. They B. We C. You D. None
III.Reading Comprehension (35%)
i. 阅读选择答案
A
On a hot summer day, Holmes and Dr. Watson went on a camping trip. After a good meal and a bottle of wine, they lay down in a tent for a night and went to sleep.
Some hours later, Holmes woke up and pushed his friend. "Watson, look! What can you see in the sky?"
Watson replied, "I see millions of stars."
"What does that tell you?" asked Holmes.
Watson thought for a while. "First, it tells me that we will have a beautiful clear day tomorrow. Second, it tells me that the time is about twelve o'clock. And…"
"What else?" Holmes asked.
"Well, it also reminds that the world is so big and we are so small. What does that tell you?"
Holmes said with a grin on his face, "You silly guy! It only tells me that someone has stolen our tent!"
26.One day, Holmes and Dr. Watson went ________.
A. swimming
B. camping
C. hiking
D. rock-climbing
27.Holmes woke up _______.
A. in the middle of the night
B. early in the morning
C. soon after he fell asleep
D. after Watson pushed him
28.Watson thought of at least _____ things after he saw the stars.
A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
29.When Holmes saw the stars in the sky, he realized that ______.
A. it would be a beautiful clear day
B. it was almost twelve o'clock
C. the world was so big and they were so small
D. someone has stolen their tent
30.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The story happened in the afternoon.
B. They had some wine before they went to sleep.
C. Holmes asked Watson questions because Holmes didn't know what happened.
D. Holmes thought Watson was clever.
A. by ship
B. by car
C. by bus
D. by boat
32.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Auckland?
A. Modern highways
B. The Sky Tower
C. Maori traditional dances
D. A lot of boats
33.Los Angeles has a history of _______.
A. more than 100 years
B. more than 200 years
C. more than 300 years
D. more than 400 years
34.If Mary wants to visit Budapest, the best time for her to go is _____.
A. spring
B. summer
C. autumn
D. winter
35.The four cities are all _______ according to the passage.
A. modern cities with a short history
B. in New Zealand
C. near lakes, rivers or seas
D. large cities
C
"The Princess and the Frog" is a warm and enjoyable cartoon by Disney. It tells the story about a girl who makes her dream come true through hard work.
Tiana is a waitress. She has a dream of owning a restaurant. In order to realize the dream, she works hard. She knows that it is useless to wish on a star. She never sits in a castle waiting for a prince to come and save her. Tiana's plans for success go wrong when she meets a talking frog. The frog happens to be a prince named Naveen. Hoping to become human again, Naveen regards Tiana as a princess by mistake. He tells her to kiss him. Then something worse happens. Tiana turns into a frog, too. Together they look for a way to become human again.
The story is easy enough for kids to understand and it provides us with beautiful hand-drawn pictures, songs and music. Besides, there's a great lesson here: you should look for a way to make your dreams come true. If there is any problem with the movie, it's only that it doesn't feel as splendid as some of Disney's other films.
36.The writer introduces _____ to us in this passage.
A. a song
B. a Hollywood action movie
C. a cartoon by Disney
D. a historical story
37.Tiana's dream is to ___________.
A. kiss a frog
B. own a restaurant
C. sit in a castle
D. find a prince
38.The lesson we can learn from "The Princess and the Frog" is that _______.
A. we should not kiss a frog
B. we should believe ourselves
C. wishing on a star will be helpful
D. we should look for a way to make our dreams come true
39."The Princess and the Frog" is _____________.
A. short of beautiful pictures, songs and music
B. as splendid as some of Disney's other films
C. too difficult to understand
D. educational
40.You can probably find this article ______.
A. in a science textbook
B. in a dictionary
C. in a newspaper
D. in a traveler's guide
D
The opening ceremony of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo was held at 8:10 p.m. on April 30th. The Expo is first hosted by a developing country. It is also the first time that cities participate (参加) in a World Expo independently. A total of 14 countries around the world have their own pavilions (展馆). Shenzhen is one of the cities and it has taken the chance to show the ideas of city development.
Shenzhen's pavilion costs 30 million yuan. It is a two-floor project. Shenzhen shows films, photos, 16 paintings by Dafen artists, and multimedia installations (多媒体设施) in its pavilion.
All these tell the story of Dafen Oil Painting Village from a small village into an art industry base.
Visitors to the pavilion are welcomed by 12 young volunteers from Shenzhen. They can speak both English and Chinese very well. The volunteers receive thousands of visitors each day.
One of the walls in the Shenzhen Pavilion is decorated with thousands of postcards. Visitors can write down their dreams and wishes on the cards. Visitors are all interested in the exhibition. A Shanghai visitor wrote, "Through the changes of Dafen Village, I feel the city's energy and see the hope of our country."
41.The Expo is first hosted by ______________.
A. a developed country
B. a developing country
C. a rich country
D. a small country
42.Shenzhen wants to show visitors __________.
A. its scenic spots
B. its delicious food
C. ideas of city development
D. its industry
43.Shenzhen shows _______ in its pavilion.
A. films, photos, paintings and multimedia installations
B. industry, films, artists and multimedia installations
C. artists, industry, photos and volunteers
D. artists, films, volunteers and paintings
44.The volunteers from Shenzhen can speak _____.
A. English and Cantonese
B. Chinese and Cantonese
C. English and French
D. English and Chinese
45.Visitors to the Shenzhen Pavilion __________.
A. don't like the Shenzhen Pavilion
B. can sing and dance in the Shenzhen Pavilion
C. can only watch the exhibition
D. are fond of the Shenzhen Pavilion
E
Looking for a children's park? Internet users can find hundreds of them. These books are from around the world. And they are free to readers. The United States has started a project called the International Children's Digital Library. It is supported by the National Science Foundation, the Library of Congress and the Institute of Museum and Library Services.
The goal of the project is to offer more than 10,000 children's electronic books in at least 100 languages. Some of the books show the similarities and differences in ways of life around the world. They will enable children to have a better understanding of other people's cultures. People working for this project have tried to design easy ways to search the collection and read the books.
A picture of each page appears on the computer. Users can also print the pages on paper if they want to.
The project is for two main groups of users. The first group is children between the ages of three and thirteen, along with their teachers and parents. The second group is researchers of children's literature (文学). The books can help children understand more about the world.
46.The books in the project can make children better understand ______.
A. other people's cultures
B. their own culture
C. their teachers and parents
D. researchers of children's literature
47.In this project, the electronic books are _______.
A. expensive to readers
B. from the U.S.A.
C. in different languages
D. for children only
48.The underlined word "goal" probably means _______ in this passage.
A. 山羊
B. 煤炭
C. 进球得分
D. 目标
49.The third paragraph is mainly about _______.
A. the purpose of the project
B. the users of the project
C. people working for the project
D. museums and libraries
50.The best title of the passage is _______.
A. The International Children's Digital Library
B. How to Choose Books for Children
C. How to Search Books on the Internet
D. Internet Users
Kevin: I couldn't 51 asleep last night.
Tony: Why? Did you watch the World Cup last night?
Kevin: Maybe it's 52 the coming final exam. I can't sleep well before exams.
Tony: I think you are too 53 about exams. You should try to relax yourself.
Kevin: What should I do?
Tony: You can listen to some soft 54 before you go to bed. Or you can take a walk. And I hear that drinking a cup of milk can help you have a good sleep.
Kevin: Thank you for your 55 . I will try it tonight.
Tony: You're welcome.
Alice: Hello, Kate.
Kate: The summer vacation is coming. 56
Alice: I'm planning to go on a summer camp to Canada. I want to improve my English.
Kate: That sounds great. 57
Alice: I'd like to visit the Niagara Falls, CN Tower and some other places of interest.
Kate: Who will you go with?
Alice: 58
Kate: How long will you stay there?
Alice: 59 We will be back at the end of July.
Kate: Have a good time.
Alice: 60
第二部分非选择题（25分）
IV.解释句子（10%）
要求：对画线部分做重点解释，写出的句子必须是对原句全句的解释，必须是完整的句子。
61.What's your address?
62.The waste water pollutes the river.
63.You must learn the words by heart.
64.We can't live if there is no air.
65.He has green fingers.
V.书面表达（15%）
请根据Amy和Bob的对话内容完成信息。（1 X 5 = 5）
Amy: Hi, Bob. What are you reading?
Bob: I am reading a book named "Success Stories".
Amy: Is it written by a Chinese writer?
Bob: No. By an American writer in English.
Amy: What do you think of the book?
Bob: It is very good. The stories make a strong impression on me.
Amy: Oh, I'm preparing for a talk about successful people. Can you lend me the book?
Bob: Sure.
71.假如你们学校校报句型英语征文活动，主题是“我心目中的成功人士”，请你写一篇文
章，介绍一位你心目中的成功人士（可以是你身边熟悉的人或名人）。文章必须包含以下内容：1. 人物简介；2. 人物事迹；3. 给你的启发。（共1题，10分）
要求：1）条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，逻辑清晰；
2）假如写的是你身边的人物，文中不能出现真实的姓名和校名；
3）80字左右。
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中考英语试卷分析报告
2017年中考英语试卷分析 纵观今年英语试卷，稳中有变，语法考查全面，难易适中；文章体裁多样，将知识、能力考查与情感价值观教育有机融合、无缝对接，体现了初中英语课程规范与中考说明的理念与要求，对今后的英语教案有着良好的指导作用。 (一)试卷结构 2017年中考与2016年河北省中考英语试卷结构总体保持稳定。试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。卷Ⅰ为选择题，卷Ⅱ为非选择题，共十一大题，总分为120分(听力部分30分，笔试部分90分)，考试时间为120分钟。和2016年相比，2017年的单项选择、词语运用分值有了较大变化。单项选择由15个调整为10个，分值也由15分调整为10分，词语运用由5个小题增加到10个小题，分值也由5分增加到10分，其他题仍然沿用2016年的分值分配，重点仍旧在主观题的考查即学生阅读，写作能力的考查。 (二)试卷特点 2017年试卷在保持难度稳定的原则下，在测试内容和测试方式上有所突破。试卷考点全、辐射面广，涉及语法工程中的37个小项，功能意念工程中的56个小项，话题工程中的65个小项。语法工程中的宾语从句，从单选调整到了连词成句，I think we should take a walk after supper.这在连续多年的考察中是大的突破，宾语从句在给出个人反应“Givea personal reaction”中语言作为工具的功能得以体现。 2．渗透文化品格，体现学科素养 试卷凸显学科特色，注重培养学生的英语学科综合素养。任务型阅读帮助
学生理解“感恩”文化内涵，吸收在感恩节餐桌上分享感恩的事例，吸取share something they are thankful for的文化精华，形成正确的价值观念，感恩生活，享受当下，从而培养对优秀文化的理解和认同。书面表达题以演讲稿的形式，引领学生深入思考，认识并接纳自我，充满希望地规划自己的未来，是整套试卷全面、客观评价考生在学科学习目标方面的较好形式。 3．以人为本，滋养学生心灵成长 试卷从立意和设题等维度，关注学生的心智成长和健康人格的发展。完形填空题通过小男孩摘玫瑰花被刺扎到的经历，体会“别人警告你再多次都没有你亲身碰壁让你印象深刻”。本题在文章的关键信息点设空，考查学生对文章主旨的理解；阅读理解C文通过蝴蝶未经破茧挣扎不能实现自我蜕变的现象，鼓励学生保持强大的内心，面对并克服困难方能做生活的强者。60小题要求学生在理解全文的基础上总结提炼文章主题，达到了“学中考，考中学”的育人目的。五篇文章都极具教育意义，可读性极强。我们仿佛又一次经历了人生的洗礼，内心充满了正能量，文章也对中学生未来的学习和生活有积极的指导作用。 (三)题型分析 1．听力部分 听力试卷的选材以口语材料为主，突出交际功能，考查学生获取信息、推理判断和正确应答的能力。 Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。第1小题考查单词辨音，三个名词；16，17年中考都是三个名词。第2小题考查的是三个on短语，16年中考第3小题考查也是短语辩音；第3小题考查时间短语，16年中考第2小题考查