必修五课文语法填空unit1-2
必修五Unit 1 Great scientists
John Snow, a well-known doctor in London, became _______(inspire) when he thought about helping ordinary people who _________(expose) to cholera, a______(die) disease of its day. Many thousands of people died _________ there was an outbreak because no one knew the cause of it. John wanted to help solve the problem.
He got interested in two theories __________(explain) how cholera killed people. He believed in the second theory ________suggested that people _________(absorb) the disease with their meals. In 1854, when another ________ hit London, he was ready to test the two theories. _________ the help of the map he made, he got a valuable clue about the cause of the disease and was able to announce that the water was
__________(blame).
Unit 2 The United Kingdom
If you study British history, you may find the country went through several different
________. The first name England ________(refer) to England and Wales, but when the two countries joined Scotland in 1603, the name Great Britain was given to represent the country. With the _________(join) of Northern Ireland, the country got the name the United Kingdom, which was shown to the world in a new flag _________(call) the Union Jack.
________ the four countries, England is the ________ and is divided into ________ zones: the South, the North and the Midlands. Its capital _________, which has been influenced by some invaders, _________ the Romans, the Anglo-Saxons and the Normans, is the greatest _________(history) treasure of all with its museums, art collections, theatres, parks and buildings.答案：
Unit 1
1.inspired
2. were exposed
3. deadly
4. when/whenever
5. explaining
6. that
7.
absorbed 8. outbreak 9. With 10. to blame
unit 2
https://www.360docs.net/doc/5719014169.html,s
2. referred
3. joining
4. called
5. Of
6. largest
7. three
8. London
9. like/such
as 10. Historical
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高中英语必修五Unit1知识点
必修5 Unit1 Great scientists 1.explain（vt.）解释;说明;阐明 sth. to sb. Please explain this rule to me. explain + that从句He explained that he had been cheated. +wh- Can you explain how the machine operates? 2.characteristic n. 特征；特性 e.g. Kindness is one of his characteristics. adj.独特的 e.g. I heard my friend’s characteristic laugh. 短语：be characteristic of sb./sth. 是.....的特性 e.g. Such bluntness is characteristic of him. 3. put forward 提出（建议等）；提名; 提前，把时钟往前拨 e.g. He put forward a new plan. [归纳拓展] put down 记下；镇压put out 关掉；熄灭put on 穿上 put away 收好put aside 放在一边；储存；保留put off 推迟；延期 put up 建造；举起；张贴 选词填空（put off, put up, put forward, put aside, put out） ①The plan that you _____ at the meeting is wonderful. ②Many tall buildings were _____ along the road. ③Firefighters have been called to _____ the fire in the city center. ④He has a little money to _____ for a rainy day. ⑤Don’t _____ until tomorrow wha t can be done today. 2.draw a conclusion得出结论 1）conclusion作名词，意为―结束，结论 短语：come to/reach/arrive at a conclusion 得出结论 in conclusion 最后 e.g. I will in conclusion say a few words about my visit to Tokyo. 2）conclude作动词，―结束；断定；决定 to conclude（作插入语）最后,作为总结(= to sum up) e.g. To conclude, I think smoking does more harm than good to us. 4. expert 1）n.专家，能手 an expert in psychology（心理学）an agricultural expert 2）adj.熟练的，有专门技术的 be expert in/at sth 精通…… doing sth. an expert job需要专门知识的工作 e.g. He is expert in / at cooking. 5.attend vt. & vi. 参加，注意，照料 1）attend a ceremony / lecture / a meeting 2）attend to (on)伺候, 照顾，看护 e.g. Mother had to attend to her sick son. 3）attend to处理，注意倾听 e.g. Can you attend to the matter immediately? 4. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. 1）暴露expose sb/ sth to sth e.g. He exposes his skin to the sun. 2）揭露 e.g.He
人教版英语必修五第二单元课文翻译
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(完整word)人教版高中英语必修一课文语法填空
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bu高中英语人教版必修五第二单元单词拼写和语法填空
b u高中英语人教版必修五第二单元单词拼写和 语法填空 文件排版存档编号：[UYTR-OUPT28-KBNTL98-UYNN208]
1.the whole country ________（团结）together and got through the horrible e a r t h q u a k e i n2015. 2.You have to _______(澄清) this problem to your classmates in public. 3.There was a ________(矛盾) between the accounts of the witness. 4.In the exhibition this painting painted by that famous painter _______（吸引）a lot of people. 5.To our great________（高兴）,we will have seven days off this month. 6.There is no possibility that he will _________（完成）that work on his own. 7.According to his _______（描述）,the scenery of the mountain is beautiful. 8.Have you noticed that all the statues in the temple are ________（辉煌的） 9.His father’s c______ of ancient coins will be displayed nationwide. 10.It is necessary for you to take some foreign________（货币）with you when you are abroad. 11.Who can take ________place of Mr Green in the company. 12.The team _______(consist) of six boys and three girls succeed in passing the volley. 13.He often complains _________too much work to do. 14.Tom suggested we _______(take) some cash with us. 15.His plan is consistent _________me.
英语必修五课文翻译
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高二必修五unit3课文语法填空
M5U3. 重点短语和用法 M5 Unit 3 Science versus nature 1. on (the) one hand 一方面 2. on the other hand 另一方面 3. point out指出 4. on the way to (doing) sth在去…的路上；即将做…… 5. in general 总的来说 6. concentrate on 集中注意力于…… 7 with the intention of 目的是 8. be related to与…...有关9. push ahead with 推进 10. interfere with 干涉，干扰11. be similar to与……相似 12. to conclude 得出结论 13. complain about对…….抱怨14. in response to对……的回复/反应 15. comment on对……做出评价 16. consider doing 考虑做……17. adopt sb/sth 收养；接受 18. the other day前几天 19. urge sb to do sth敦促某人做…… 20. focus on集中于，关注21. in favour of支持 22. meet one’s needs满足某人的需要 24. turn out结果是；生产 25. blame…for因为…….责备…… 26. praise…for因为……表扬…… 27. end up以…….告终28. use up 用完，用光 29. figure out计算出；弄清楚，弄明白 30. concentrate on集中注意力于…… 31. succeed in doing 做成了某事 32. in reply to 对……的回复 33. on one’s part对……而言 38. with reference to 关于…… 39. so far 到目前为止 40. donate…to把……捐赠给…… 41. someone else’s其余的某个人的 42. be resistant to 抵制 43. follow in one’s footsteps追寻某人的足迹 44. experiment on/with用……做实验 45. in complete agreement with 完全同意 46.for sale供出售，待销售 47. next door 隔壁的，相邻的 48. go against 违反，违背49. point of view 观点
必修五语法填空
必修五语法填空 21. A Strange Disease When the construction of the firework factory came to the stage of painting, a pump was put in. Then, all the painters in the neighbourhood were defeated by a severe disease _1_____characteristic was alike to that of a bad burn. An expert physician _2________(instruct) to attend to the victims and handle this case. He was enthusiastic, _3_____ he didn’t foresee that it was a hard challenge. After simple enquiry, he announced that the polluted paint was _4_______(blame). But _5_____positive evidence, people suspected and rejected his view, saying the theory he put forward made no sense. Being much more strict with _6______, he contributed himself _7_____ the case. Apart from making enquiries, he made _8______(detail)charts and analysed the data cautiously. Finally, he drew a scientific conclusion, linking the disease to _9_____radium in the pump. _10_______(expose)to radium, a kind of radioactive material in the universe, people absorbed radiation and got sick immediately. Spinning the pump backward, he took away the radium. This simple movement cured all the victims. 22. Sightseeing in the United Kingdom After the wedding, my cousin and his wife went to the United Kingdom _1_____ nationwide sightseeing. He faxed a letter to _2_____ in English yesterday. _3_____ my delight, he no longer made any tense error. And his description_4_______(rough) clarified my questions about the UK --- its currency, its administration, the institution which divides it into four provinces, and the historical conflicts and quarrels when Southern Ireland broke away from the UK. _5_____(will) to leave out any attraction, my cousin arranged his enjoyable journey carefully. One attractive place he visited was a castle in the countryside of Scotland, which _6_____(lie) near a port. It used to be the headquarters of the Communism Union _7_____ broke down during the war. Finding nothing could take the place of this splendid architecture, people accomplished rebuilding it in 1952. It was to their credit _8_____ all furnished rooms are consistent with what they used to be. My cousin was thrilled by its collections consisting of statues plus royal uniforms _9_____(fold) in glass tanks. _10______ there was no possibility to buy some of these exhibits; it
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Burns 7._____________(call) first, second or third degree burns, 8._____________(depend) on which layers of the skin are burned. ◎ First degree burns These affect only the top layer of the skin. These burns are not serious and should feel better within a day or two. Examples include mild sunburn and burns caused by 9._____________(touch) a hot pan, stove or iron for a mordent. ◎ Second degree burns These affect both the top 10._____________ the second layer of the skin. These bums are serious and take a few weeks 11._____________(heal). Examples include severe sunburn and bums caused by hot liquids. ◎ Third degree burns These affect all three layers of the skin and any tissue and organs under the skin. Examples include burns caused by electric shocks, burning clothes, or severe petrol fires. These burns cause very severe injuries and 12._____________victim must go to hospital at once. Characteristics of burns First degree burns ◎ dry, red and mildly swollen ◎ mildly painful ◎ turn white when 13._____________(press). Second degree burns ◎ rough, red and swollen ◎ blisters ◎ watery surface ◎ 14._____________(extreme) painful Third degree burns ◎ black and white and charred ◎ swollen; often tissue under them can 15._____________(seen) ◎ little or no pain if nerves 16._____________(damage); may be pain around edge of injured area. First aid treatment 1.Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck 17._____________ the burn. Take off other clothing and jewellery near the burn. 2.Cool burns immediately with cool but not icy water. It is best to place burns under 18.____________(gentle) running water for about 10 minutes. (The cool water stops the burning process, prevents the pain becoming 19._____________(bear) and reduces swelling.) Do not put cold water on third degree burns. 3.For first degree burns, place cool, clean, wet cloths on them until the pain is not so bad. For second degree burns, keep cloths cool by putting them back in a basin of cold water, 20._____________(squeeze) them out and placing them on the burned area over and over again for about an hour until the pain is not so bad. 4.Dry the burned area gently. Do not rob, 21._____________this may break any blisters and the wound may get infected. 5.Cover the burned area with a dry, clean bandage 22._____________ will not stick to the skin. Hold the bandage in place with tape. Never put butter, oil or ointment on bums as they keep the heat in the wounds and may cause 23._____________(infect). 6.If bums are on arms or legs, keep them 24._____________(high) than the heart, if possible. If bums are on the face, the victim should sit up. 7.If the injuries are second or third degree bums, it is vital 25._____________(get) the victim to the doctor or hospital at once. （2）HEROIC TEENAGER RECEIVES AW ARD Seventeen-year-old teenager, John Janson, was honoured at the Lifesaver Awards last night in Rivertown for 1.__________(give) lifesaving first aid on his neighbour after a shocking knife attack. John was presented with his award at a ceremony which recognized the 2.__________(brave) of ten people 3.__________ had saved the life of another. John 4._____________(study) in his room when he heard screaming. When he and his father rushed outside, a man ran from the scene. They discovered that Anne Slade, mother of three, had been stabbed 5.__________(repeated) with a knife. She was lying in her front garden 6.__________(bleed) very heavily. Her hands had almost been cut off. It was John's quick action and knowledge of first aid 7.__________ saved Ms Slade's life. He immediately asked a number of nearby people 8.__________ bandages, but when nobody could put their hands 9.__________ any, his father got some tea towels and tape from their house. John used these to treat the most severe injuries to Ms Slade's hands. He slowed the bleeding by 10.__________(apply) pressure to the wounds until the police and ambulance arrived. "I'm proud of 11.__________ I did but I was just doing what I'd been taught," John said. John had taken part in the Young Lifesaver Scheme at his high school. When 12.__________(congratulate) John, Mr Alan Southerton, Director of the Young Lifesaver Scheme said, "There is no doubt 13._________ John's quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slade's life. It shows 14.__________ a knowledge of first aid can make a real difference." Before receiving their awards last night, John and the nine other Life Savers attended a special reception yesterday 15.__________(host) by the Prime Minister. Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today. 今日事，今日毕。 1
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Unit 2 Reading课文语法填空 Puzzles In Geography 一、语法填空(根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下面短文） Great Britain consists 1________ four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. In 2________ 13th century, Wales 3________ (link) to England. In the 17th century, they were joined to Scotland. They were united 4________ peace instead of by war. However, just as they were going to get Ireland 5________ (connect) to form the United Kingdom , the southern part of Ireland broke away, so only Northern Ireland joined with them. England is the 6________ (large) of the four countries and for 7________ (convenient) it is divided into three zones: the South of England, the Midlands and the North. You find most of the population 8________ (settle) in the south, but most of the industrial cities in the Midlands and the North of England. London is the capital city with the greatest 9________ (history) treasure. It has the oldest port 10________ (build) by the Romans in the 1st century AD, the oldest building begun by the Anglo-Saxons in the 1060s and the oldest castle constructed by later Norman rulers in 1066.
(完整word版)必修五unit1课文及译文
JOHN SNOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA John Snow was a famous doctor in London—so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. This was the deadly disease of its day. Neither its cause nor its cure was understood. So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never be controlled until its cause was found. 约翰·斯洛是伦敦一位著名的医生——他的确医术精湛，因而成为照料维多利亚女王的私人医生。但他一想到要帮助那些得了霍乱的普通百姓时，他就感到很振奋。霍乱在当时是最致命的疾病，人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。每次霍乱暴发时，就有大批惊恐的老百姓死去。约翰·斯洛想面对这个挑战，解决这个问题。他知道，在找到病源之前，霍乱疫情是无法控制的。 He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera killed people. The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud of dangerous gas floated around until it found its victims. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. From the stomach the disease quickly attacked the body and soon the affected person died. 斯洛对霍乱致人死地的两种推测都很感兴趣。一种看法是霍乱病毒在空气中繁殖着，像一股危险的气体到处漂浮，直到找到病毒的受害者为止。第二种看法是人们在吃饭的时候把这种病毒引入体内的。病从胃里发作而迅速殃及全身，患者就会很快地死去。 John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he needed evidence. So when another outbreak hit London in 1845, he was ready to begin his enquiry. As the disease spread quickly through poor neighborhoods, he began to gather information. In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days. He was determined to find out why. 斯洛推测第二种说法是正确的，但他需要证据。因此，在1854 年伦敦再次暴发霍乱的时候，约翰·斯洛着手准备对此进行调研。当霍乱在贫民区迅速蔓延的时候，约翰·斯洛就开始收集资料。他发现特别在两条街道上霍乱流行的很严重，在10 天之内就死去了500 多人。他决心要查明原因。 First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people had lived. This gave him a valuable clue about the cause of the disease. Many of the deaths were near the water pump in Broad Street (especially numbers 16,37, 38 and 40) . He also noticed that some houses (such as 20 and 21 Broad Street and 8 and 9 Cambridge Street) had had no deaths. He had not foreseen this, so he made further investigations. He discovered that these people worked in the pub at 7 Cambridge Street. They had been given free beer and so had not drunk the water from the pump. It seemed that the water was to blame. 首先，他在一张地图上标明了所有死者住过的地方。这提供了一条说明霍乱起因的很有价值的线索。许多死者是住在宽街的水泵附近（特别是这条街上16、37、38、40 号）。他发现有些住宅（如宽街上20 号和21 号以及剑桥街上的8 号和9 号）却无人死亡。他以前没预料到这种情况，所有他决定深入调查。他发现，这些人都在剑桥街7 号的酒馆里打工，而酒馆为他们免费提供啤酒喝，因此他们没有喝从宽街水泵抽上来的水。看来水是罪魁祸首。Next, John Snow looked into the source of the water for these two streets. He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London. He immediately told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the pump so that it could not be used. Soon