一般疑问句的常见形式

一般疑问句的常见形式
一般疑问句的常见形式

一般疑问句的常见形式

1、用be(is ,are ,am)开头的问句。如:

Is she yong?

Are you helpful?

Is there a stamp show on Sunday?

2、用can , do 或does 开头的问句。如:

Can he go with us?

Can I go on foot?

Can you do housework?

Do you like apples?

Does your mother teach English?

一般疑问句的回答形式

1、常用的:肯定回答:Yes,人称+开头词。否定回答:No,人称+开头词+not 例如:Is she yong? Yes,she is. \ No,she is not .

Are you helpful? Yes,I am. \No,I am not.

Do you like apples? Yes,I do. \ No,I do not.

Does she teach English? Yes,she does. \No,she does not.

Can I go on foot? Yes, you can. \No,you can not.

Can you do housework? Yes,I can. \No,I can't. 带not 的缩略: is not=isn't can not=can't do not=don't

does not=doesn't are not=aren't 2、一般疑问句有时可以根据上下文用其

他词回答。如:Sure.

Of course. Certainly. 这三个词意思都是“当然可以。”

I think so 我想是这样的. May be.或许是All right.好的OK.好的Sorry.对不起

--- May I have a look?我可以看看吗?

--- Of course.当然。

--- Can I go on foot?

--- Sure.,if you like. 陈述句变为一般疑问句的方法1、句子里有is, are,can 的,把is ,are, can 调到句子开头.如:She is yong. Is she young?

We are going to the cinema this evening. ---------- Are you going to the cinema this evening?

I can make a kite. --- Can you make a kite?

2、句子里没有以上is ,are,can 的,直接在句子开头加do 或does。如:

She goes to work on foot. ---- D oes she go to work on foot?

I go to school by bike. --- Do you go to school by bike?

He likes collecting stamps. --- D oes he like collecting stamps?

加注:句中是I am 的,变为are you, 句中有I 的变为you。句子第一个字母要大写。

一般疑问句的肯定回答与否定回答

一般疑问句的肯定回答 与否定回答 Company number:【0089WT-8898YT-W8CCB-BUUT-202108】

一般疑问句的肯定回答与否定回答 1. 主语一致 IsheTomYes,,heisn’t. Aretheygood friendsYes,,theyaren’t. 注意①:问句用you,回答改用I或We AreyouJackYes,,I’m not. AreyouChineseYes,,wearen’t. 注意②:问句用this/that或these/those,回答改用it或they Isthisyour bookYes,,itisn’t. Arethoseyour books Yes,,theyaren’t. 练一练 Are you Gina Are those his erasers Are you 12 years old Is she a good teacher Are these his books 含be动词的句子变疑问和否定句变法 Be动词包含:am is are 否定句: eg:It is a goat. It is not a goat. You are a teacher. You are not a teacher. 总结:含be动词的句子改否定句就是在be动词后面加not 疑问句: 1一般情况把be动词提前,其余成分照抄 2句子中出现I am 或We are 是将它们改成Are you其余成分照抄 3句子中出现My 或our时,先将句子改成一般疑问句再将my或our变成your

一、将下列句子改为一般疑问句 1、This is my handbag. 2、That is his pencil. 3、It is his house . 4、This is your car. 5、That is her pen. 二、看下列句子做肯定回答和否定回答 1、Is this his book 2、Is that your watch 3、Is it a skirt 4、Is he a teacher 5、Are you happy 三、将下列句子改为否定句 1、This is my shirt. 2、That is your car. 3、He is a doctor. 4、It is her dog. 5、We are Chinese.

疑问句的种类及用法(教案)

中考考点-------疑问句的种类及用法(教学设计) Step 1: Presentation 命题点1 一般疑问句 命题点2 特殊疑问句 命题点3 选择疑问句 命题点4 反意疑问句 Step2:语法探究 命题点1 一般疑问句 1.意义: 用yes, no来回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句 2. 构成:1. be+主语+其他? eg:—Is she from England?她来自英格兰吗?—Yes, she is. 是的, 她是。 2. 情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他?如: eg:—Must I finish the report today? 我必须今天完成报告吗? —Yes, you must. 是的, 你必须完成。 3. 助动词+主语+动词原形/过去分词+其他? eg: Did she like to dance when she was young? 她小时候喜欢跳舞吗? Have you been to Tibet?你去过西藏吗? 3.中考必练 1. (2016昆明24题)—Jim, are these your keys? —_______. They’re hers. A. Y es, it is B. No, it isn’ t C. Yes, they are D. No, they aren’t 2. (2015云南31题) —Excuse me, are there any book stores around here? —____, but there are some on Center Street. A. Yes, there are B. No, there aren’t C. Yes, th ere is D. No, there isn’t 3. (2015昆明23题)— ______?—Yes, it is. A. Is this your dictionary B. Do you have a school bag

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疑问句 最常见的疑问句有两类: 1.一般疑问句: 可以用Yes和No回答的问句 2.特殊疑问句: 以特殊疑问词7w1h(比如what/how等等)开头的疑问句 一般疑问句 (句型结构会根据时态发生相应的细微变化,但总体框架不变)①be动词+主语+其他?(注意be动词和主语的匹配) 例句:Are you a policeman? 你是个警察吗? -Yes, I am. 是的,我是。 -No, I am not. 不,我不是。 ②情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他?(注意情态动词后面跟动词原形) 例句:Can you swim? 你会游泳吗? -Yes, I can. 是的,我会。 -No, I can’t. 不,我不会。

③助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?(注意助动词和主语的匹配) 例句:Do you like dancing? 你喜欢跳舞吗? -Yes, I do. 是的,我喜欢。 -No, I don’t. 不,我不喜欢。 Do you go to school every day? 你每天去学校吗? 做句型转换的方法(如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句): 先看句子中是否有be动词或者情态动词 A.如果有be动词或者情态动词,对照一般疑问句句型①/② 将be动词或者情态动词提到句首,其他部分依次照抄 B.如果没有be动词或者情态动词,对照一般疑问句句型③ 句首+助动词(注意是否要和主语匹配变化),其他部分依次照抄,注意原来的动词要变为原形 #无论是哪一种情况,都要注意第一人称要变成第二人称,第二人称要变成第一人称(you和I的切换) 特殊疑问句 (句型结构会根据时态发生相应的细微变化,但总体框架不变) ①特殊疑问词(作主语)+谓语+其他?(陈述句语序) 例句:Who is reading a book? 谁正在读书?

一般疑问句句型变换测试题

一般疑问句 在英语的学习中,一般疑问句的转换及回答是经常碰到的问题,现在我们就来探讨一下有关一般疑问句的问题。 一、什么是一般疑问句 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有下列特点:1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头;例:Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals? Can Jenny speak French?2、往往读升调;3、译成汉语,都可以带上“吗”,例如上面三句可分别译为:你父亲是老师吗?凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗?詹妮会说法语吗?二、例何将陈述句变成一般疑问句? 要将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循下列步骤: 1.看句中有没有be动词(am、is、 are、 was、 were)、助动词(do、does、 did、 have、 had)或情态动词(can、must、will、may等),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。例:It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? I have finished my homework. →Have you finished your homework? 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助 do的相应形式放在句首。具体方法是:如果谓语动词是原形,则借do;如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,则借does;如果谓语动词是过去式,则借did. 需要注意的是,借does或did后,原句的谓语动词要变回原形。例:They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 三.陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项 陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外,还应注意下列几点: 1. 如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。例: I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school? My father is playing soccer. →Is your father playing soccer? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 例 There is some water on the playground→Is there any water on the playground? 3.复合句变一般疑问句通常只变主句,从句不变。 例:I know he comes from Canada. →Do you know he comes from Canada? 4.如果句中含有实义动词have且表示“有”时,除借do外,也可将其直接提到句首。例:I have some friends in America. →Have you any friends in America?/Do you have any friends in America? 四. 一般疑问句的回答 一般疑问句往往采用简短回答,共由三部分(三个单词)组成,对这三部分(三个单词)的确定可以概括例下: 1.第一个词:不是Yes就是No。(有时根据语气的不同,Yes可由

有一般疑问句及回答方式

有一般疑问句及回答方式 ①助动词Do+主语+V原形...? 肯定回答: Yes,主语+do. 否定回答: No,主语+do not(don't). Eg: Do you know the answer? Yes, we do. No, we don't. ②助动词Does+主语(第三人称单数)+V原形...? 肯定回答: Yes,主语+does. 否定回答: No,主语+doesn't. Eg: Does he have a big house? Yes, he does. No, he doesn't. ③Am/Are/Is+主语...? 肯定回答: Yes,主语+am/are/is. 注意:Yes后面的I am, you are, he is, she is, it is不能缩写。 否定回答: No,主语+am/are/is+not. (I'm not, you aren't或you're not, he isn't或he's not,she isn't或she's not, it isn't或it's not, we aren't或we're not) Eg: Is he a baby? Yes, he is. No, he isn't. ④Is/Are there...? 肯定回答:Yes, there is/are. 否定回答:No, there is/are+not(isn't/aren't). 注意:Yes后面的there is, there are不能缩写。 Eg: Are there any books on the desk? Yes, there are. No, there aren't. ⑤情态动词+主语+V-原形...? Eg: Could you tell me the way to Guangzhou Zoo, please? May I go with you?

基本句型一般疑问句和特殊疑问句

基本句型:一般疑问句和特殊疑问句 一般疑问句(yes-no question):用yes和no回答的问句特殊疑问句:不用yes和no回答的问句 疑问词例句例句回答疑问词例句 Yes, you can. where Where is my sharpener? Can Can I wear my shirt? No, you can’t Who Who is your math teacher? Yes, I do. How old How old is he? Do Do you like hot dog? No, I don’t. How many How many books do you have? Yes, please. How much How much is the book? Would Would you like some milk? No, thank you. What day What day is it today? Yes, I am. What colour What colour is your pencil-case? Is/am/are Are you a teacher? No, I am not. What What do you have on Mondays?

常见特殊疑问句及其回答 问句答句 Where is my seat? It’s near the window. Where are you from? I’m from China. Who is your math teacher? Mr Chen./ My math teacher is Mr chen. How old is he? He is ten./ He is ten years old. How are you? I am fine. How many people are there in your family? Six./ There are six. How much are there apples? Five yuan./ They are five yuan. What day is it today? It’s Monday. What colour is your English book? It’s blue. What do you have on Mondays? We have Chinese, English and art class. What do you have for dinner on Mondays? We have tofu and fish for dinner on Mondays. What’s your mother like? She’s tall and thin. What’s your favourite food? My favourite food is fish./ I like fish. What’s the weather like today? It’s windy. What would you like for dinner? I’d like some fish and eggplant. What can you do? I can empty the trash and do the dishes.

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小学一般疑问句&特殊疑问句(强烈推荐)

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一般疑问句及回答练习题

一般疑问句及回答练习 题 Company number:【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】

将下列句子改成一般疑问句:并做肯定回答和否定回答 1. It is a lovely dog.________________________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 2. She is lovely Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 3. He is my Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 4. They are Lily’s cousins. ___________________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 5. We are classmates. ______________________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 6. I am a doctor. ________________________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 7. There is a bird in the tree. ________________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 8. There are many stars in the sky. ____________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 9. They are good friends. ____________________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 10. I love my parents. _______________________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 11. I play computer games every night. _________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 12. There are many books on the shelf. __________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 13. There was an ostrich in the zoo. _______________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 14. We have a pleasant home. __________________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 15. We like to climb the mountain. ______________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 16. They go to church on Sunday. ______________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 17. They walk to school every morning. __________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 18. It is a beautiful park. ______________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 19. It is a big map. ______________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 20. You were a singer. ______________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句 知识讲解

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句 【概念引入】 英语中的句子按照句式可以分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。 一、陈述句用来说明事实或说话人的看法;分为肯定句和否定句。 例如:My name is Lily. 我的名字叫莉莉。(肯定句) She isn’t a teacher. 她不是一个老师。(否定句) 二、祈使句用来表示请求、命令、劝告和建议等。 例如:Open the door please! 请打开门。 三、感叹句用来表达强烈的感情。 例如:What a beautiful girl she is! 她真是个漂亮的女孩儿啊! 四、疑问句用来提出问题。 例如:Are you my new teacher? 你是我的新老师吗? 本节课,我们将重点讲解疑问句的用法。 【用法讲解】 疑问句可以分为一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和附加疑问句。本册书中我们重点学习的是一般疑问句和特殊疑问句。 1.一般疑问句。 (1)什么是一般疑问句? 可以用Yes或者No来回答的疑问句是一般疑问句。一般疑问句读的时候往往要用升调;译成汉语的时候常可以译为“……吗?”。 例如:-Are you a student? 你是个学生吗? -Yes, I am. 是的,我是。 -Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗? -Yes, I can. 是的,我会。 -Do you go to school every day? 你每天都上学吗? -No, I don’t. 不,不是。 (2)如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句? ①句中有be动词(am,is,are,was,were等)、助动词(do,does,did,have,had 等) 或情态动词(can,must,will,may等)时,将其提到句首,句末加上问号即可。 例如:She is a clever girl. 她是个聪明的女孩。 →Is she a clever girl? 她是个聪明的女孩吗? I can swim. 我会游泳。 →Can you swim? 你会游泳吗? ②如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则要根据不同的时态在句首加上相 应的助动词来构成一般疑问句。例如,我们目前学过的一般现在时,当句子的 谓语动词是行为动词时,把句子变成一般疑问句就要在句首加上助动词do或者 does提问。主语是第三人称单数时用does,其余人称用do。此时句子的谓语动 词要用原形。 例如:He likes reading books. 他喜欢读书。 →Does he like reading books? 他喜欢读书吗? I do my homework every day. 我每天做作业。

一般疑问句句型变换测试题

小学英语句型转换知识点及习题训练 ——肯定句变一般疑问句 知识点介绍: 一、肯定句变一般疑问句,若原句中有be动词或情态动词,则把be动词或情态 动词提到主语前面; 例: 1、I am interested in playing basketball. Are you interested in playing basketball? 2、We can do a lot of work for this woman. Can you do a lot of work for this woman? 注:注意句中代词人称的变化 二、若原句中没有be动词和情态动词,则在句子开头加助动词do。 例: 1、We go to school early in the morning every day. Do you go to school early in the morning every day? 注:注意句中代词人称的变化 三、如果原句主语是单三形式,则加does,并把原句中的动词单三形式变为原 形。 例: 2、She goes to school early in the morning every day. Does she go to school early in the morning every day? 注:注意本句中无代词人称的变化 四、如果原句是一般过去时态,则加did,并把原句中的动词过去式变为原形。例: 3、She went to school early yesterday. Did she go to school early yesterday? 注:注意本句中无代词人称的变化 (后附训练习题)

一般疑问句详解加练习答案

1、一般疑问句概述 一般疑问句(general questions),也可称为“yes/no” questions(是否型问句),因为它一般是由yes或no回答的,如:你是……吗?”,“你做……了吗?”一般读升调(↑) Are you Lucy ? Yes I am./No I'm not. Can you swim to the other side?—Yes, I can. —No,I can’t. Have you locked the door?—Yes,I have. —No,I haven’t. 2一般疑问句的结构 (1)基本的结构为:be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语/表语+(其他),句子要读升调,如: Are they your friends?Does he go to school on foot? Will you be free tonight?Can you play basketball? # 陈述句:He can drive a car. 一般疑问句: Can he drive a car? # 加助动词do/does,第三人称单数用does,其他人称用do。其句型为:Do/Doe s + 主语 + have...?例如上句可变为: Does Tommy have a computer? Does Am y speak English? 请问学员xxx 陈述句是什么? (2)陈述句亦可用作一般疑问句,多用在非正式文体中,句末有问号,用升调,如: Somebody is with you?He didn’t finish the wor k? You are fresh from America,I suppose?我猜,你刚从美国回来吧? 3、一般疑问句的答语 (1)一般疑问句一般由yes或no来回答,如: —Are you tired?—Yes,I am. —No, I’m not. —Does she do the cleaning?—Yes ,she does. —No,she doesn’t. (2)回答一般疑问句除了用yes或no外,也可用certainly,probably,perhaps,of course,all right,with pleasure等代替yes,用never,not at all等代替no,如: —Can you help me?—Certainly.

疑问句的种类及用法(教案)

疑问句的种类及用法(教案)

Step 1: Presentation 命题点 1 一般疑问句 命题点 2 特殊疑问句 命题点 3 选择疑问句 命题点 4 反意疑问句 Step2:语法探究 命题点 1 一般疑问句 1.意义 : 用 yes, no 来回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句 2. 构成: 1. be+主语 +其他? eg:—Is she from England?她来自英格兰吗 ?— Yes, she is. 是的, 她 是。 2. 情态动词 +主语+动词原形 +其他?如: eg:— Must I finish the report today? 我必须今天完成报告吗? —Yes, you must. 是的 , 你必须完成。 3. 助动词 +主语 +动词原形 /过去分词 +其他? eg: Did she like to dance when she was young? 她小时候喜欢跳舞 吗? Have you been to Tibe ?t 你去过西藏吗? 3. 中考必练 1. (2016昆明 24题)—Jim, are these your keys? — _____ . They ' re hers. A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn t C.' Yes, they are D. No, they aren ' t 2. (2015 云南 31 题 ) —Excuse me, are there any book stores around here? — __ , but there are some on Center Street. B. N o, there aren 't C. Yes, there is D. No, there isn ' t 3. ( 2015昆明 23题)— ___ ?—Yes, it is. A. Is this your dictionary B. Do you have a school bag 中考考点 疑问句的种类及用法(教学设计) A. Yes, there are

英语中的常见六大疑问词的用法37965

英语中的常见六大疑问词的用法 who whose where when what h ow 这六个词的常见用法(指的是一般情况下的用法,除特殊外) 1.回答中有“物”,就用what 来提问; 2.回答中有“地方,地点”,就用where来提问 3.回答中有“方式,方法”,就用how来提问 4.回答中有“人”,就用who来提问 5.回答中有“人的所有格”,就用whose来提问 6.回答中有“时间”,就用when来提问 以上这六种里最简单的为第四个。就刚才所说六点现在举例说明如下: 1. (What) are you going to take? 2. (Where) are you from? Sandwiches,milk and cakes. I am from New York. 3. (How) did you get there? 4. (Who)is going to help me? I got there by train . Mike.

5. (Whose) bag is this? 6. (When) are you going to watch TV? Mike's bag is this. At eight o'clock. 英语疑问词用法总结 句子是英语学习的核心。从句子使用的目的来分,它可分为四类1、述句(肯定句和否定句)2、疑问句(一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和选择疑问句)3、祈使句(肯定句和否定句)4、感叹句。四大句子类型的相互转换,对于学生来讲是个难点,为此,可通过说顺口留的形式来帮助学生解决这一难题。如:将述句变成一般疑问句,可以变成这样的顺口留:疑问疑问调个头,把be(系动词“is are am”)放在最前头。又如:将述句的肯定句变成否定句,我们就可以这样说:否定,否定加“not”,加在何处,加在系动词的后面;在句子相互转换的题型中,最难的要算“就下列划线部分提问”或是“看答句,写问句”这种题型了,其实,我们只要熟练掌握疑问词(what,what time, what colour, where, when, who, whose, which, how, how old ,how tall, how long, how big, how heavy , how much, how many等等)具体用法,了解他们是针对什么提问的,这种题型就很容易做了。

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