2015年乌鲁木齐市中考解析

2015年乌鲁木齐市初中毕业生学业水平测试

英语试卷（问卷）

第I卷(选择题共105分)

听力部分（共30分）

【2015新疆乌鲁木齐】I.图片理解（共5小题；每小题）

听录音，从图中所给的ABC三个选项中选出与所听到内容相符的图片。（读两遍）1.

A B C

2.

A B C

3.

A B C

4.

A B C

5.

A B C

【2015新疆乌鲁木齐】Ⅱ.情景反应(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答。（读两遍）

6. A. Certainly. It’s over there. B. OK. I’m new here. C. No. I’m busy.

7. A. No problem. B. Enjoy yourselves. C. Hold on, please.

8. A. Twice a week. B. I love it. C. No, I don’t.

9. A. You’re welcome. B. Don’t say that again. C. It doesn’t matter.

10. A. In two hours. B. At two o’clock. C. For about two hours. 【2015新疆乌鲁木齐】III. 对话理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答。（读两遍）

11. What does the man want to have for dinner?

A. Dumplings.

B. Rice.

C. noodles.

12. Where’s the basketball?

A. On the floor.

B. Under the chair.

C. On the chair.

13. What was the girl doing?

A. She was looking though the newspaper.

B. She was cooking in the kitchen.

C. She was talking on the phone.

14. Why is tony sad and unhappy?

A. He has no friends here.

B. He has no money.

C. He has no time.

15. How’s the weather today?

A. He has no friends here.

B. He has no money.

C. It’s sunny.

【2015新疆乌鲁木齐】Ⅳ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答。（读两遍）

16. Tom liked to watch TV with after supper.

A. his parents

B. his grandparents

C. his sister

17. His parents let him stay long.

A. never

B. sometimes

C. usually

18. One evening, Tom asked his mother for .

A. an egg

B. an orange

C. an apple

19. His mother didn’t want to give him anything to eat .

A. in the morning

B. at bedtime

C. at noon

20. From the story we know .

A. Tom was a quiet boy

B. Tom was a clever boy

C. Tom was a lazy boy.

（播放15秒轻松音乐）

（女）这是2015年乌鲁木齐市初中毕业生学业水平测试英语学科听力部分，听力部分共有四道大题，20小题。

现在是试听时间，请各位考生放松心情，试听一段对话，对话读两遍。

M:Good morning. Can I help you ?

W:I’d like to borrow a book on music.

Q:Where are the two speakers talking?

试听结束，请各位考生做好准备，现在听力试题正式开始。

1.图片理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）

听录音，从图中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出与所听到内容相符的图片。（读两遍）

1.M:Is Linda watching TV now?

W:No,she is playing the violin.

2.M:How are they going to Shanghai nest week?

W:By train.

3.W:What do you want to be when you grow up?

M:An actor. I think it’s interesting and exciting.

4.W:How much are the trousers?

M:They are 89yuan.

5.W: What’s the matter with you, John?

M:I have a headache.

II、情景反应（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）

听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（读两遍）

6.Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the space museum?

7.We are leaving for Hawaii on holiday.

8.What do you think of the movie Cinderella?

9.I’m so sorry to trouble you. Mr. Black.

10.H ow soon will the plane take off?

III、对话理解（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）

听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（读两遍）

11.W：What would you like for dinner, dumplings or noodles?

M: Neither. I’d like some rice.

Q: What does the man want to have for dinner?

12.M: Mom, where is my basketball?

W: Is it under the chair? Oh, no, it’s on the floor.

Q: Where’s the basketball?

13.M: Were you cooking in the kitchen when I called you yesterday?

W: Yes, I was.

Q: What was the girl doing?

14.M: Tony looks sad and unhappy. What happened?

W: He has no friends here. He feels lonely.

Q: Why is Tony sad and unhappy?

15.M: How’s the weather today?

W: It’s sunny, but the radio says it’s going to b e windy and rainy tomorrow.

Q: How’s the weather today?

IV短文理解（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）

听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（读两遍）Tom was three years old. He liked to watch TV with his parents after supper, but his parents never let him stay long. His mother often said, “It’s nine o’clock now. It’s time to go to bed, Tom.”

“But why don’t you go to bed, mummy?” Tom always asked.

“We are adults“mother answered” And adults go to bed late.”

One evening. Tom asked his mother for an apple.

“But it’s too late.” his mother didn’t went to give him anything to eat at bedtime.

“The apples are already asleep.” She said.

“But not all of them, mummy.” Tom said.“Perhaps the baby apples, but their parents are surely awake.”

听力部分到此结束，请考生继续答题。

英语试题参考答案（听力部分）

第I卷听力部分

I图片理解：1-5BCBBC II情景反应：6-10ABBCA

III对话理解：11-15BABAC IV短文理解：16-20AACBB

语言知识运用部分（共75分）

Ⅴ. 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从下列各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。【2015新疆乌鲁木齐】21. —Who’s girl in white, do you know?

—Yes, She is unusual and talented pianist.

A.the; an

B. a; a

C. a; an

D. the; a

21.A

【2015新疆乌鲁木齐】22. —Is this iphone 6? It’s so cool.

—No, it isn’t. It is .

A.Tina; his

B. Tina’s him

C. Tina; him

D. Tina’s; his

22.D

【2015新疆乌鲁木齐】23. The tomato is in fact a fruit, it is eaten as a vegetable.

A. because

B. if

C. when

D. Although

23.D

【2015新疆乌鲁木齐】24. —Shall we hang out in Great Bazzar (大巴扎) tomorrow?

—I’s afraid not. the final game of the world Cup on TV.

A.There

B. There will be

C. There will have

D. There is going to have

24.B

【2015新疆乌鲁木齐】25.Just be ________ ,you can’t make such great progress in a day. It takes time.

A. available

B. humorous

C. patient

D. unbelievable

25C

【2015新疆乌鲁木齐】26.—Have you read little women yet?

—Yes. It was so fantastic that I couldn’t .

A. put it off

B. put it down

C. put it away

D. put it up

26.B

【2015新疆乌鲁木齐】27.—Must I come up with the solution to the science project today? —No, you .But you must make it 5 o’clock tomorrow afternoon.

A. mustn’t; at

B. can’t; before

C. don’t have to; by

D. needn’t; in

27C

【2015新疆乌鲁木齐】28.—Mum, can I pick strawberries with my classmates on Sanping Farm this weekend?

—Sure. If your homework 。

A. is finished

B. finishes

C. will be finished

D. will finish

28.A

【2015新疆乌鲁木齐】29.Our teachers usually give us some on how to face the difficulties and challenges

A. advice; brave

B. advices; brave

C. advices; bravely

D. advice; bravely

29.D

【2015新疆乌鲁木齐】30.At present, the price of the houses in Urumqi than before .I can afford a large one.

A. are cheaper; to buy

B. is cheaper; buy

C. are lower; buy

D. is lower; to buy

30.D

【2015新疆乌鲁木齐】31.My sister sent me a novel is written by Guo Jingming on my

15th birthday.

A. who

B. which

C. what

D. when

31.B

【2015新疆乌鲁木齐】32.Mr. Brown his hometown since he the army.

A. has left; joined

B. has been away from; has joined

C. has been away from; joined

D. left; joined

32.C

【2015新疆乌鲁木齐】33.—Where is Tom?

—He is practicing English he can win the speed competition.

A. to speak; in order to

B. speaking; so that

C. speaking; in order to

D. to speak; so that

33.B

【2015新疆乌鲁木齐】34.—Let’s try paragliding next Sunday morning.

—OK. .

A. Catch you on Sunday

B. Not at all

C. You’re welcome

D. That’s right

34.A

【2015新疆乌鲁木齐】35.—What did the young lady ask just now?

—She wondered .

A. what time was it

B. whether the book had come out

C. if could she use the computer

D. when she will get her passport

35.B

【2015新疆乌鲁木齐】Ⅵ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语。

A B

36. You look very pretty today. A. I plan to stay at Hilton Hotel

37. You’ve been so helpful. Can I ask you another question? B. I’m sorry to hear that.

38. Where do you plan to stay? C. Sorry, I won’t

39. Would you mind not talking loudly here? D. Sure, go ahead.

40. He hurt his left leg badly. E. Thank you!

36.E

37.D

38.A

39.C

40.B

【2015新疆乌鲁木齐】Ⅶ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从41-50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A group of frogs were travelling 41 the forest, but unluckily two of them fell into a hole. the other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how 42 the hole was, they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two frogs didn’t care and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs 43 saying that they were sure to die. 44 , one of the two frogs heard what the other frogs were saying and 45 , Then he fell down and died.

However, the other frog 46 to jump as hard as he could. At last, he made it out, When he

47 , the other frogs asked, “Didn’t you hear us?” The frog, who had a poor 48 ,explained, “I thought you were encouraging me all the time.”

The story teaches us a 49 : There is power of life and death in the tongue. An 50 word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them.

41. A. cross B. through C. across D. over

42. A. deep B. small C. big D. wide

43. A. kept B. finished C. practiced D.stopped

44. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Happily

45. A. went to B. kept away C. jumped out D.gave up

46. A. happened B. continued C. planned D. wanted

47. A. got out B. ran away C. got off D. woke up

48. A.smelling B. eyesight C. hearing D. looking

49. A. way B. skill C. sentence D. lesson

50. A. interesting B. exciting C. excellent D. encouraging

41.B

42.A

43.A

44.B

45.D

46.B.

47.A

48.C.

49.D

50.D

【2015新疆乌鲁木齐】Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列语言材料，根据要求作答。

A【2015新疆乌鲁木齐】

根据文章内容，判断文后句子的正确（T）与错误（F）

Do you enjoy reading? here readers of your age from all over the United States recommend(推荐) great books for you to read:

My favorite book is Don’t Die,My lov e by lurlene McDamiel. I love all her books, but this

was the first one I read and I have to say.it is by far my favourite. It doesn’t end like other books, and I eried while reading.

I think Nancy Drew is great! Nancy is detective(侦探)who has many wonderful ideas! I love it

because it’s a book from when my grandma was my age,and I can share the fun with her!

I strongly recommend Skinny Trouble by Barbara Park.It is funny, so please add it on your

book list. You don’t want to miss out funny stories!

I would suggest Growing Trouble by Barbara Park. It is based on real things that

happened to Judy Blune.It is about a girl, Alice,Who meets some girls at a new state.They become friends, make a club and meet once a week.They stop after two weeks because they all like a boy in their class and put him as number one. I think every girl should read this

because it is about our growing up.

I read a book called Neela:Victory Song and it was very good, I read it twice! It takes

place in India in 1936 and this 12-year-old girl named Neela tries to save her father! It has lots of history in it! I also leaned a lot about different cultures! The author’s name is Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni.

51.Lurlene McDaniel is a man writer.

52.According to the reader, Skinny Bones can be described as a funny story.

53.Growing Trouble isn’t real story about Judy Blume.

54.We can learn different cultures from Neela: Victory Song.

55.Nancy is a 12-year-old girl who tries to save her father.

51.F 52.T 53.F 54.T 55.F

B【2015新疆乌鲁木齐】

阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选型中选出最佳选型。

A soap opera called “Tiger Mother and Cat Father” is popular in China now. The tiger mother (acted by Zhao Wei) is pretty strict with her daughter and the little girl is not allowed to watch TV or play computer games. On the other hand, she makes all efforts to buy the expensive house near the key school in order to let her daughter have a better education. However, the cat father (acted by Tong Dawei) has an opposite view of how to raise their child. He gives her daughter more independence and doesn’t make many rules for her. “Tiger Mother” “Cat Father”, which one is better? This not only causes argument on the TV show, but also brings a lot discussion around China.

In China, it seems in each family, there is a tiger mother and a cat father, even worse, some families have two tigers. Children can’t decide anything for themselves. Three questions are mostly asked by Chinese parents: Is homework done? Why come home so late? Go out with whom, boy or girl? The questions seem to care about their children, but usually make the gap （鸿沟）deeper. What’s worse, Chinese mothers believe “key school” will bring a better future to their children. So Chinese children are under too much pressure. This soap opera fully shows us a common problem in China. And maybe it is the reason why such kind of TV shows can get popular.

Whether the tiger mother or cat father, respecting（尊重）for children and growing together are the keys to family education. Confidence, kindness, honesty and independence are the most important qualities to develop a child, no t the grades. Just like a poem said, “ Educating children is like walking with a snail（蜗牛）, and the steps are gentle and slow.”

56. In the soap opera, the little girl isn’t allowed to _______.

A. watch TV or play computer games

B. eat vegetables

C. ge t any grade less than an “A”

D. go to the “key school”

57. The father is called “Cat Father” because ________.

A. he enjoys eating fish just like a cat

B. he is afraid of his wife

C. he gives her daughter more impendence and doesn’t make many rules for her

D. he always stays up late just like a cat

58. Why does such kind of TV shows get popular?

A. Because it is acted by two famous stars.

B. Because it shows people a common problem in China.

C. Because it brings us a lot more fun.

D. Because many Chinese mothers are tigers.

59. According to the article, which of the following is WRONG?

A. Some Chinese parents don’t give their children enough independence.

B. This soap opera brings a lot discussion only because it is acted by famous actors.

C. In some Chinese families, both mother and father are strict.

D. Most Chinese mothers want their children to go to “key school”.

60. We can learn from the last paragraph that the writer thinks it’s good for parents to ____.

A. slow their steps and grow together with their children

B. take a walk with their children often

C. be strict with their children like “Tiger Mother”

D. make all efforts to buy an expensive house near the “key school”

56.A

57. C

58.B

59.B

60.A

C【2015新疆乌鲁木齐】

阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选型。

One morning, a blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held a sign said, “I am blind, please help me.”

There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it. He put the sign back，so everyone who walked by could see the new words.

Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon，the man who changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized his footsteps and asked, “Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you write? ”

The man said, “I only wrote the truth, I said what you said, but in another way. ”

What he wrote was, “ Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see it.”

Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing?

Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind. The first sign simply said the boy was blind while the second sign told people they were so lucky that they were not blind.

We can learn a lot from this simple story.

The first is: Treasure what you have. Someone else has less. Try your best to help those who need your help.

The second is: Be creative, think differently. There is always a better way.

61. From the passage we know that __________.

A. the boy always has a hat on his head

B. the man is one of his neighbors

C. the boy is blind and needs help

D. the boy works for the man

62. On the sign the man wrote some words, whi ch said, “_________”

A. He is blind. Please help him.

B. Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see it

C. We are so lucky that we are not blind

D. Treasure what we have

63. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A. The hat began to fill up after the man wrote words on the sign.

B. The man took away a few coins from the hat.

C. The boy pretended to be blind, for he didn’t want to go to school.

D. Nobody wanted to give coins to the boy.

64. The underlined word “recognized” in the passage me ans _______.

A. 知道

B.懂得

C.理解

D.认出

65. What’s the best title for this passage?

A. Be careful not to be blind.

B. Be creative, think differently.

C. Be kind to the blind!

D. No way to offer.

C. 61-65 CBADB

D【2015新疆乌鲁木齐】

阅读下面短文，从文后方框内所给的A、B、C、D、E中，选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。

A “clean slate” in English means having a fresh start. It means we can forget the past and begin again.

The beginning of the second term gives us a chance to have a clean slate. 66 We may have spent Spring Festival feeling sad and worrying about the second term. But my suggestion is to forget about the past and think about the future.

Many people have had trouble in school. 67 Chris，a second-year high school student remembers that clearly. Once she failed in a math test. She says，“At first, I was very sad but then I studied hard and got good marks.” Penny，a high school teacher，also remembers failing physics in middle school. 68 “After studying hard，”she says，“I got almost full marks entrance test.”

__ 69 We all fail sometimes. It is important that we do our best to improve. Failing a test does not mean that we can’t go to university.70 It just means that we have to work harder and that we should ask for extra help from our teacher or friends.

The first term is over, it’s history. Today，we have a clean slate，so be happy，be positive and be successful.

A. Failing an exam isn’t the end of the world.

B. Many people have failed exams in the first term.

C. It does not mean that we are stupid.

D. Some of us may have failed a subject.

E. But she improved by doing more exercises，and by asking her teacher for help.

D.66-70BDEAC

第II卷（非选择题共45分）

【2015新疆乌鲁木齐】I.词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

A)选择下面方框中所给的词或词组填空，完成句子并使其完整与正确。（每词限用一次）

worth passenger take care of harmful failure

71. The ________ship Eastern Star turned over and sank because of strong wind on June 1st, 2015.

72. Smoking is ____to our health, so Beijing stops smoking in all public places now.

73. Too much stress will lead to _______in exams.

74. Those ancient and valuable stories are ______reading again and again.

75. It is good manners to _____old and disabled people.

71.passenger 72. harmful 73.failure 74.worth 75.take care of

B)根据句意和汉语注释或首字母写出单词的正确形式，使句子完整与正确。（每空一词）

76. It is a difficult c_____to give up an interesting and satisfying job.

77. In new ________（正常的）situation, every Chinese has to follow the new rules set up by President Xi Jinping.

78. It is of great importance to p_______the environment from being polluted.

79. The _______（出乎意料的）rain dropped down over and over again in the city of Urumqi from June 7th to June 17th.

80. It is reported that China is building a light _______（塔）in Huayang Reefs（礁）now. 76.choice 77.normal 78.protect 79. Unexpected 80. tower

【2015新疆乌鲁木齐】II.翻译（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据汉语提示，补全句子，使其完整与正确。（每空一词）

81.在公元前60年，西汉龟兹五铢钱在新疆起着非常重要的作用。

In 60 B.C, qiu-ei-wu-zhu coins of West Han Dynasty _______a very important _____in Xinjiang areas.

82. 2015年5月26日，中国军事战略白皮书提出积极的防御以应对安全问题。

On May 26th, 2015, Chinese White Paper on military strategy suggested to take an ________ defense to deal with the ______problem.

83. 中央政府鼓励大学生发挥所学知识自主创业。

The central government encourages college students to _____jobs by themselves with their _____.

84. 在公路上驾驶员相互竞逐是很不礼貌而又很危险的，极易引发交通事故。

It is very impolite and dangerous for drivers to run after ______ ______ on the road because it’s easy to cause traffic accidents.

85. 现在中东呼吸综合征在南韩快速蔓延，几乎失控。

Now the MERS Virus is _______in South Korea ______, almost out of control.

81. played; role/part 82.active; safety 83. create/make; knowledge 84.each other/one another 85. spreading; fast/quickly/rapidly

【2015新疆乌鲁木齐】III.句型转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据要求完成下列句子。

86. The book Journey to the West is mine.（改为同义句）

The book Journey to the West______ ______me.

87. I want to go somewhere quiet for my vacation.（改为一般疑问句）

______you want to go ______quiet for your vacation?

88. All of the teenagers hope that they will achieve their dreams one day.（改为简单句）

All of the teenagers hope _____ ______ their dreams one day.

89.Because of the rainstorms, hundreds of flights have been cancelled at the airport.（就划线部分

提问）

______have hundreds of flights been _______at the airport?

90. The cat made an awful mess in the house.（改为感叹句）

_____ ______awful mess the cat made in the house!

86. belongs to 87.Do;anywhere 88.to achieve 89. Why;cancelled 90.What an

【2015新疆乌鲁木齐】IV.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，在各空白处填写一个适当的词，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。（每空一词）How did we help to save our earth this week? Let me tell you.

First, my family tried to save electricity. We never left the lights on when 91 the rooms. We turned off the TV when nobody was watching it. Mum only used cold water in the washing machine.

Second, we started recycling this week. We tried to write on both 92 of our paper, not just on one side. We also divided our rubbish into 93 bags for bottles, paper and food. Mum kept the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use them again 94 rubbish bags.

Third, my family started to save water .We stopped talking long baths and took short showers 95 . We washed toilet with 96 water. Mum and dad used less water to do the washing. My sister and I didn’t leave the water 97 when we brushed our 98 .

At last, mum and dad began to save gas (汽油). Mum used to 99 us to school, but now my sister and I started riding our bikes to school. It’s hard work 100 good exercise! This week dad and a few of the people in his company also started to go to work in one car and share the cost.

These are great ways to help save our environment.

IV.91.leaving 92.sides 93.different 94.as 95.instead https://www.360docs.net/doc/5b16779673.html,ed 97. Running 98. Teeth 99.drive 100.but

【2015新疆乌鲁木齐】V.书面表达（满分15分）

同学们，在你的学习和生活中，一定经历过对你来说很特殊的日子（开心、感动、有趣、激动、难忘……）。请搜寻你的记忆长河，用英语记录下这个特殊的一天。

提示要点：1.对你来说哪一天是一个特殊的日子；

2. 在这一天，发生了什么事；

3. 你的感受、收获、对你的影响。

注意： 1. 书写清晰、字迹工整；行文流畅、语句通顺；

2. 词数：80词左右；

3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称等信息。

A special day

V.书面表达（满分15分）

One possible version:

Time flies! Three years has passed since I became a middle school student. I have spent a lot of happy, exciting and interesting days There is a special day that I’ll never forget.

On May 5th,2014,my class mates and I decided to be a volunteer at the Old People’s Home. We did many things like cleaning the houses the clothes, reading newspapers, singing songs and talking with the old people. They told us stories about the past and how things used to be. How interesting it was!

I am proud of myself because I can take of and help the others. I’ll remember this special day for ever.

附评分标准

一、评分原则

1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。

2.先根据短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定

或调整档次，然后给分。

二、各档次给分范围和要求：

第一档（14-15分）能按要求写出要点：语言无误，行文流畅，语句通顺，表达清楚。

第二档（10-13分）能按要求写出基本要点：语言有少量错误。行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚。

第三档（7-9分）能按要求写出基本要点：语言有较多错误，尚能达意。

第四档（2-6分）能写出部分要点，语言错误较多，影响意思表达。

第五档（0-1分）白卷，成文不对题，错误百出，不知所云。