虚拟语气填空题含答案(最新版)
虚拟语气填空专练
1. If she had worked harder, she ____________ (succeed).
1. If she had worked harder, she would have succeeded.
2. I wish I _____________ (see) you yesterday.
2. I wish I had seen you yesterday.
3. If my lawyer __________ (be) here yesterday, he ___________ (prevent) me from going.
3. If my lawyer had been here yesterday, he would have prevented me from going.
4. Without electricity, human life ___________ (be) quite different today.
4. Without electricity, human life would be quite different today.
5. The two strangers talked as if they____________ (be) friends for years.
5. The two strangers talked as if they had been friends for years.
6. I told Sally how to get there, but perhaps I ___________ (write) it out for her.
6. I told Sally how to get there, but perhaps I should have written it out for her.
7. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she ___________ (come), she would have met me.
7. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she had come, she would have met me.
8. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ___________ (break).
8. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it were broken.
9. What should we do if it __________ (snow) tomorrow?
9. What should we do if it should snow tomorrow?
10. He ___________ (pass) the test, but he wasn’t careful enough.
10. He could have passed the test, but he wasn’t careful enough.
11. I wish I____________ (be) to Beijing.
11. I wish I had been to Beijing.
12. Mother suggested we ___________ (not watch) TV before we have finished our homework.
12. Mother suggested we not watch TV before we have finished our homework.
13. If only I ________ (be) as young as you are!
13. If only I were as young as you are!
14. It is necessary that he ___________ (be) there in time.
14. It is necessary that he be there in time.
15. It was a pity that you ____________ (be) so careless.
15. It was a pity that you be so careless.
16. It is important that we ______________ (clean) the room every day.
16. It is important that we should clean the room every day.
17. My advice is that he__________ (go) there at once.
17. My advice is that he should go there at once.
18. If it __________ (rain) tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Summer Palace.
18. If it should rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Summer Palace.
19. If Frank ___________ (lie) quietly as the doctor told, he would not suffer so much now.
19. If Frank had lain quietly as the doctor told, he would not suffer so much now.
20. The teacher demanded that the exam ____________ (finish) before eleven.
20. The teacher demanded that the exam should be finished before eleven.
21. If it had not been for the snow, we ____________ (climb) the mountain yesterday.
21. If it had not been for the snow, we could have climbed the mountain yesterday.
22. I’d rather he ___________ (come) here.
22. I’d rather he came here.
23. It’s high time you ___________ (go) there.
23. It’s high time you went there.
24. If he had listened carefully, he ____________ (work out) the problem now.
24. If he had listened carefully, he could work out the problem now.
25. She made the demand that she ____________ (leave) at once.
25. She made the demand that she should leave at once.
26. If everyone ___________ (know) first aid, many lives would be saved.
26. If everyone knew first aid, many lives would be saved.
27. If I ___________ (be) you, I would go to the cinema tonight.
27. If I were you, I would go to the cinema tonight.
28. If you saw the film, you __________ (be) very excited.
28. If you saw the film, you would be very excited.
29. If they _____________ (come), we could go there together.
29. If they came, we could go there together.
30. If we _____________ (go) together, we would have a good time.
30. If we went together, we would have a good time.
31. If I ____________ (have) enough money, I could buy a new house.
31. If I had enough money, I could buy a new house.
32. If I had taken money with me yesterday, I _____________ (repair) my watch __________.
32. If I had taken money with me yesterday, I would have got my watch repaired.
33. If I ___________ (repair) my watch, I would have got up early.
33. If I had repaired my watch, I would have got up early.
34. If I_____________ (get up) early, I wouldn’t have been late.
34. If I had got up early, I wouldn’t have been late.
35. If you ____________ (come) tomorrow, I would go fishing with you.
35. If you should come tomorrow, I would go fishing with you.
36. If it should rain tomorrow, I ______________ (stay) at home.
36. If it should rain tomorrow, I would stay at home.
37. If I were to stay at home, I ______________ (have) a good rest.
37. If I were to stay at home, I would have a good rest.
38. If I _________ (have) more time now, I _______________ (learn) another foreign language.
38. If I had more time now, I would learn another foreign language.
39. If I ____________ (receive) your e-mail, I ____________ (answer) it long ago.
39. If I had received your e-mail, I would have answered it long ago.
40. How I wish I __________ (be) a bird and could fly freely in the sky!
40. How I wish I were a bird and could fly freely in the sky!
41. I wish I _____________ (not make) so many mistakes in the last exam.
41. I wish I had not made so many mistakes in the last exam.
42. I would rather you ______________ (pay) me now.
42. I would rather you paid me now.
43. I would rather you ______________ (go) to the cinema last night.
43. I would rather you had gone to the cinema last night.
44. He suggested we ______________ (start) off early the next day.
44. He suggested we should start off early the next day.
45. We insisted they ______________ (not be) present at such meeting.
45. We insisted they should not be present at such meeting.
46. He ordered that all ______________ (take) part in the work.
46. He ordered that all should take part in the work.
47. They requested that we ______________ (have) lunch with them.
47. They requested that we should have lunch with them.
48. It’s suggested that the meeting _______________ (put off) till next week.
48. It’s suggested that the meeting should be put off till next week.
49. It was ordered that the wounded soldiers ____________ (send) to the field hospital at once.
49. It was ordered that the wounded soldiers should be sent to the field hospital at once.
50. It is necessary that the customs of all national minorities ______________ (respect).
50. It is necessary that the customs of all national minorities be respected.
51. It is high time that you ____________ (go) to school.
51. It is high time that you went to school.
52. It’s time you ____________ (do) something about it.
52. It’s time you did something about it.
53. It is high time that we ____________ (start) out.
53. It is high time that we started out.
54. If only I ____________ (know) her telephone number then!
54. If only I had known her telephone number then!
55. If only Brenda ____________ (not lose) the book on the way home!
55. If only Brenda hadn’t lost the book on the way home!
56. If only I ____________ (have) an apartment of my own now!
56. If only I had an apartment of my own now!
57. If you ___________ (warn) the little boy, he ____________ (not take) that poisonous food.
57. If you had warned the little boy, he would not have taken that poisonous food.
58. You didn’t let me drive. If we _________ (drive) in turn, you ___________ (not get) so tired.
58. You didn’t let me drive. If we had driven in turn, you wouldn’t have got so tired.
59. We would rather the manager ____________ (attend) the meeting tomorrow afternoon.
59. We would rather the manager attended the meeting tomorrow afternoon.
60. Without your timely help, we ____________ (finish) the task so well.
60. Without your timely help, we couldn’t have finished the task so well.
61. They ____________ (not reach) the agreement so easily without that common ground.
61. They wouldn’t have reached the agreement so easily without that common ground.
62. She wasn’t feeling very well. Otherwise, she ____________ (not leave) the party so early.
62. She wasn’t feeling very well. Otherwise, she wouldn’t have left the party so early.
63. If you got back next week, we ____________ (go) camping together.
63. If you got back next week, we would go camping together.
64. If Richard _________ (be) here tomorrow, you ___________ (ask) him about it yourself.
64. If Richard were here tomorrow, you could ask him about it yourself.
65. He suggested that our class ___________ (divide) into five groups.
65. He suggested that our class should be divided into five groups.
66. We proposed that the windows ___________ (clean) again.
66. We proposed that the windows (should) be cleaned again.
67. She wishes she ___________ (be) here last week.
67. She wishes she had been here last week.
68. It's important that we ___________ (take) good care of the patient.
68. It's important that we should take good care of the patient.
69. The captain ordered that we ___________ (leave) the village before daybreak.
69. The captain ordered that we (should) leave the village before daybreak.
70. I would rather he ___________ (come) next Saturday.
70. I would rather he came next Saturday.
71. Had he known her address, he ___________ (go) to visit her.
71. Had he known her address, he would have gone to visit her.
72. It was ordered that the medicine ___________ (send) there by plane.
72. It was ordered that the medicine be sent there by plane.
73. If you had got up earlier, you ___________ (catch) the train.
73. If you had got up earlier, you could have caught the train.
74. I wish it ___________ (be) spring all the year round.
74. I wish it were spring all the year round.
75. We all agreed to his suggestion that we ___________ (go) to Beijing for sightseeing.
75. We all agreed to his suggestion that we (should) go to Beijing for sightseeing.
76. If it ___________ (be) fine tomorrow, I would go shopping.
76. If it were fine tomorrow, I would go shopping.
77. I wish you ___________ (be) more careful in future.
77. I wish you would be more careful in future.
78. The students requested that the teacher ___________ (sing) a song at the English evening.
78. The students requested that the teacher (should) sing a song at the English evening.
79. The workers demanded that their pay ___________ (raise).
79. The workers demanded that their pay (should) be raised.
80. It is desired that we ___________ (get) everything ready by tonight.
80. It is desired that we (should) get everything ready by tonight.
81. It's necessary that we ___________ (have) a walk now.
81. It's necessary that we should have a walk now.
82. My advice is that more trees ___________ (plant) around the village.
82. My advice is that more trees (should) be planted around the village.
83. It was suggested that the sports meet ___________ (put off) until next Saturday.
83. It was suggested that the sports meet be put off until next Saturday.
84. It was a great pity that you ___________ (make) so many mistakes in your math exercise.
84. It was a great pity that you (should) make so many mistakes in your math exercise.
85. He insisted that John ___________ (give up) the job.
85. He insisted that John (should) give up the job.
86. The villagers suggested that the book ___________ (ban).
86. The villagers suggested that the book should be banned.
87. It’s time that I ___________ (pick up) my daughter.
87. It’s time that I picked up my daughter.
88. It is natural that we ___________ (clean) the room every day.
88. It is natural that we should clean the room every day.
89. His suggestion that we ___________ (go) to Shanghai is wonderful.
89. His suggestion that we (should) go to Shanghai is wonderful.
90. I wish it ___________ (be) spring all the year round.
90. I wish it were spring all the year round.
91. ___________ (be) I a boy, I ___________ (join) the army.
91. Were I a boy, I would join the army.
92. If it ___________ (rain) cats and dogs tomorrow, the football match would be put off.
92. If it were to rain cats and dogs tomorrow, the football match would be put off.
93. ________ Teddy _________ (take) my advice, he would have succeeded.
93. Had Teddy taken my advice, he would have succeeded.
94. It was a pity that Tracy ___________ (be) so careless.
94. It was a pity that Tracy should be so careless.
95. It will be desired that my daughter ___________ (finish) her homework this afternoon.
95. It will be desired that my daughter should finish her homework this afternoon.
96. John pretends as if he _________ (not know) the thing at all, but in fact he knows it well.
96. John pretends as if he didn’t know the thing at all, but in fact he knows it well.
97. If we ___________ (not have) an exam this afternoon, I would go shopping now.
97. If we shouldn’t have an exam this afternoon, I would go shopping now.
98. Dennis looked at the picture. He felt as though he _______ (go) back to time 20 years ago.
98. Dennis looked at the picture. He felt as though he had gone back to time 20 years ago.
99. The doctor suggested that Robert ___________ (try) to lose his weight.
99. The doctor suggested that Robert (should) try to lose his weight.
100. It was necessary that we ___________ (make) everything ready ahead of time.
100. It was necessary that we (should) make everything ready ahead of time.
101. It is required that nobody ___________ (smoke) here.
101. It is required that nobody (should) smoke here.
102. I would rather everything ___________ (not happen) in the past.
102. I would rather everything hadn’t happened in the past.
103. Without your help, I ___________ (not finish) my work on time.
103. Without your help, I couldn’t finish my work on time.
104. _______ there ________ (be) a good film tomorrow, I would go to the theatre with you.
104. Should there be a good film tomorrow, I would go to the theatre with you.
105. If you ___________ (ask) William yesterday, you ___________ (know) what to do now.
105. If you had asked William yesterday, you would know what to do now.
106. Now that Lucian is in China, he wishes he ___________ (understand) Chinese.
106. Now that Lucian is in China, he wishes he understood Chinese.
107. He wishes he ___________ (not lose) the chance of studying abroad.
107. He wishes he hadn’t lost the chance of studying abroad.
108. When I suggested that he ___________ (try) shaving cream, he said, “The razor and water do the job.
108. When I suggested that he try shaving cream, he said, “The razor and water do the job.
109. My family wished she ___________ (arrive) the next day.
109. My family wished she would arrive the next day.
110. I wished I ___________ (not spend) so much money on the clothes.
110. I wished I hadn’t spent so much money on the clothes.
111. It’s suggested that students ___________ (spend) two or three years in an English speaking country.
111. It’s suggested that students should spend two or three years in an English speaking country. 112. Your pale face suggests that you ___________ (be) ill.
112. Your pale face suggests that you are ill.
113. I’d rather you ___________ (not make) any comment on the issue for the time being.
113. I’d rather you didn’t make any comment on the issue for the time being.
114. It is important that enough money ___________ (collect) to fund the project.
114. It is important that enough money be collected to fund the project.
115. We are all for your proposal that the discussion ___________ (put off).
115. We are all for your proposal that the discussion be put off.
116. If only I___________ (listen) to my parents’ advice!
116. If only I had listened to my parents’ advice!
117. Galileo insisted that the earth___________ (move) round the sun.
117. Galileo insisted that the earth moves round the sun.
118. What would have happened if you ___________ (not help) her child?
118. What would have happened if you hadn’t helped her child?
119. It is strange that he ___________ (think) so.
119. It is strange that he should think so.
120. The librarian insists that John ___________ (take) no more books from the library before he returns all the books he had borrowed.
120. The librarian insists that John should take no more books from the library before he returns all
the books he had borrowed.
121. I left very early last night, but I wish I ___________ (not leave) so early.
121. I left very early last night, but I wish I hadn’t left so early.
122. If I ___________ (possess) the money, I would have bought a much bigger car.
122. If I had possessed the money, I would have bought a much bigger car.
123. I wish I ___________ (be) a young man again.
123. I wish I were a young man again.
124. I wish that you ___________ (not have) such a bad headache because I’m sure that you would have enjoyed the concert.
124. I wish that you hadn’t had such a bad headache because I’m sure that you would have enjoyed the concert.
125. The manager insisted that we all ___________ (be) in his office at one o’clock.
125. The manager insisted that we all should be in his office at one o’clock.
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(完整版)虚拟语气的用法及专项练习题[1]
虚拟语气的用法及专项练习题 虚拟语气表示一种假设的情况，或一种主观的愿望，即动词所表示的动 作或状态并非事实，或不可能实现。英语虚拟语气的形式有下列几种： 一.虚拟语气用于条件状语从句 注意:主句中的should 通常用于第一人称,would 可用于任何人称,同时 也可根据意思用情态动词could,might 等代替should,would 。 If I were you, I would give up drinking immediately. country. 3.与将来事实相反 If it were to/should rain tomorrow,the meeting would be put off. If you went there next time, you would see what I mean. 4.错综时间虚拟语气 当条件状语从句表示的行为和主句表示的行为所发生的时间不一致时,动 词的形式要根据它所表示的时间来调整。例如: If I were you, I would have gone home.
If you had followed the doctor's advice,you would be quite all right now.(从句说的是过去,主句指的是现在。) If the weather had been more favorable ,the crops would be growing still better. 状语从句 1. 方式状语as if(as though) 如果从句表示与现在事实相反,谓语动词用一般过去时;表示与过去事实相反,谓语动词用"had+过去分词";表示与将来事实相反,谓语动词用"would(might,could)+动词原形"。例如: He looks at me as if I were mad. He spoke English so fluently as if he had studied English in England. 但as if(as though)后的从句也常用陈述语气,这是因为从句中的情况往往是可能发生的或可能被设想为真实的。例如: It looks as if our side is going to win. 2.目的状语in order that,so that 从句谓语动词用" may/might,can/could)+动词原形"。例如: She listened carefully in order that she might discover exactly what he wanted. 3. 连词引导的条件状语从句: in case , unless ,supposing ,providing,on condition that从句谓语动词用(should)或" might, could)+动词原形"。 4. 连词引导的步状语从句: lest ,for fear that等 We hid behind some bushes for fear that passer-by should see us. 二.虚拟语气用于宾语从句 注意：在此结构中that不可省略；should省不省均可。 He suggested that they (should ) stop smoking. They demanded that the black people should be treated as well as white people. 如果that 引导的从句所表达的内容是事实，也可用陈述语气。 He insists that he is right.
高中英语虚拟语气知识点及练习
高中英语虚拟语气知识 点及练习 内部编号：（YUUT-TBBY-MMUT-URRUY-UOOY-DBUYI-0128）
虚拟语气：虚拟证据表示说的话不是事实，或者不可能发生的情况，而是一种愿望、建议或者与事实相反的假设等，一般常用于正式的书面语中。 一、虚拟语气在if条件从句中的用法： 1、a. If I were you, I would apply for the job. b. If I lived near my office, I would walk to the office. 与现在事实相反，If条件从句谓语：过去式（be用were） 主句谓语：should / would / could / might+动词原形 2、a. If you had been more careful, You could have passed the exam. b. If you had turned off the gas, the house wouldn’t have caught fire. 与过去事实相反，If条件从句谓语：had+动词过去分词 主句谓语：should / would / could / might + have done 3、a. If it should rain tomorrow, we would not go camping. b. if it were to rain tomorrow, we would not go camping. c. If it rained tomorrow, we would not go camping. 与将来事实相反：If条件从句谓语：过去式 / should + v原形 / were + to do 主句谓语：should / would / could / might + do 二、混合虚拟条件句：不同时间的虚拟，各遵守各的规则，如： a. If you had followed the doctor’s advice, you would be quite all right now. 从句叙述与过去事实相反（had + done），主句叙述与现在事实相反（would + v）
精选虚拟语气练习题含答案
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虚拟语气练习题及答案
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语法知识—虚拟语气的专项训练
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. 5.If you had listened to me, you _____ (not be) in such trouble now. 虚拟语气练习题 6.I wish they _____ (stop) making so much noise so that I could concentrate on my work. 一．用所给动词的适当形式填空： 7.It is inconceivable that he _____ (not see) me that day for I ______(wave) to her. Part A. 8.t be so many accidents. What a pity that he gave orders that all those lovely trees _____(cut) down. 1.If people ______(drive) more slowly, there wouldn'9.2.If you had worked carefully, you _____(not make) so many mistakes. Mr. Jones would rather _____(stay) home last night. 10.Henry would rather that his brother _____(work) in the same department as he does. 3.The boat wouldn't have drifted away, if we _____ (tie) it up. 11.Electric current flows through a conductor as though it _____(be) a fluid. 4.If I had known you already ____(have) a typewriter, I ____(not, buy) one for your birthday. 12.We _____(invite) her to the party but we didn5.If he _____(be) here this afternoon I would go with him. 't know that she ______(already, come) back from abroad. 6.If it were to rain tomorrow, the match _____(postpone). 13.But for your help, we ______(not be) able to finish the work in time. 7.Today's industrial production ______(be) impossible without the contribution made by the science of physics. If it _____(not, be) for the leadership of the Party, we would not have achieved so much. 8.14.9.I wish I _____(study) hard while I was young. I hate driving. I'd much rather you _____(drive). 15.10.It is about time that fence ______(mend). The guests ______(arrive) last night, but there is still no news about them. 16.Mother_____(feel) anxious if I came home late. My request is that we ______(hold) another session to discuss the problem. 11. 17.It is strange that the car _____(break) down at exactly the same place where it _____(break) Even if I ______(be) with you then, I ______(can, not, do) much for you. 12.18.down yesterday. A less conscientious man ______(not, try) so hard to get this job done. 19.Do you wish that you ______(have) a sister like her? 13.The baby smiled as if he _____(understand) what his mother _____(say). 20.Isn'14.He talked as if he ____(do) all the work himself, but in fact Tom and I _____(do) most of it. t it surprising that he ______(have) two car accidents during the past week? If only we _____(have) a phone! I'm tired of queuing outside the public phone box.
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五、But for / without 现在+would do 过去+would have done 六、表示命令、要求、建议should（可省略）+do 一建议insist 二命令order 、 command 四建议advise 、suggest 、 propose 、recommend 五要求demand 、require 、 request 、desive 、ask 七、在for fear that / in case / lest 引导的虚拟语气should（不可以省略）+do 八、It’s important / necessary /advisable/demanded+that + 主语+should（不可省略） do
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