(完整版)完形填空中考真题

完形填空中考真题

(2018河南中考) 完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

Our teacher asked us what our favorite animal was, and I said, “Fried chicken.” She said I wasn’t funny, but she wasn’t __36__, because everyone else laughed.

My parents told me to always be truthful and I am. Fried chicken is my favorite __37____. I told my dad what happened, and he said my teacher was probably a(n) __38____ of PETA. He said they love animals very much. I do, too. Especially chicken, pork and beef. __39____ my teacher sent me to the principal's office (校长室). I told him what happened, and he __40____, too. Then he told me not to do it again.

The next day in class my teacher asked me what my favorite live animal was. I told her it was chicken. She asked me __41____, just like she’d asked the ot her children. I told her it was because people could __42____ them into fried chicken. She sent me back to the principal’s office. He laughed, and told me not to do it again.

I don’t __43____. My parents taught me to be honest, __44____ my teacher doesn't like it when I am.

Today, my teacher asked me to tell her what famous person __45____ like(s) most.

I told her, “Colonel Sanders(肯德基创始人).”

Guess where I am now?

36. A. anger B. right C. patient D. serious

37. A. food B. animal C. answer D. taste

38. A. example B. discover C. enemy D. member

39. A. Instead B. Again C. Anyway D. Also

40. A. laughed B. believed C. shouted D. agreed

41. A. when B. where C. how D. why

42. A. cut B. divide C. make D. add

43. A. care B. regret C. understand D. remember

44. A. but B. and C. or D. for

45. A. I B. we C. she D. they

参考答案：

36. B 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A 41. D 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. B

(2018河北) 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从个小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Once there was a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how much she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as she loved 36 . Her answer made the king very happy. Salt is a simple thing, 37 it is very important. So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him.

Salt has many 38 . Our bodies need salt. If we don’t have enough, our bodies can’t work properly. We put salt on icy roads to make them 39 . We also use salt to produce other products, like paper and glass. But for many years, salt’s most important job was to 40 food. Like other living things, most bacteria (细菌) need water to live. Salt takes in plenty of water, so most bacteria cannot live 41 a salty environment. As a result, salt protects food and many other things. For much of human history, this ability has made salt 42 . Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt. Even today, the hard-working, useful people are 43 as “the salt of the earth”.

For centuries, salt was also hard to 44 . Its usefulness, together with rarity (稀有) made it very expensive. Salt could even be used like 45 . In fact, the word salary (薪水) comes from the world salt.

Today, salt is used more widely and it will play an important role in our life.

36. A. salt B. air C. gold D. sugar

37. A. or B. so C. and D. but

38. A. forms B. secrets C. uses D. skills

39. A. wide B. safe C. smooth D. thick

40. A. protect B. provide C. produce D. prepare

41. A. in B. outside C. for D. without

42. A. hopeful B. comfortable C. valuable D. successful

43. A. saved B. dreamed C. invited D. described

44. A. sell B. get C. take D. keep

45. A. money B. medicine C. earth D. food

参考答案：

36. A 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. A 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. A

(2018山东潍坊)完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store you see that Huawei smartphones are 29 .

But you’re not in China—you’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see 30 things in many other cities. Chinese products have been 31 worldwide.

Chinese food has been enjoyed in western countries for a long time. To 32 local peoples tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the 33 . Unlike Chinese, Australian people don’t like to eat meat with the bone 34 .So Chinese restaurants there provide big pieces of meat without bones, 35 for fish.

Some Chinese brands（品牌）are also becoming more 36 . In many cities in Europe stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. And more than half of US-owned drones （无人机）are Chinese models. They’re not simply made in China, but designed and developed in the 37 .

In the past, most western people thought Chinese products were cheap and not dependable. But now, things have changed greatly. Made in China becomes cool. More and more people 38 Chinese brands.

29. A. for fun B at work C. on sale D. in use

30. A. similar B. different C. common D. unusual

31. A. stored B. collected C. received D. accepted

32. A. meet B. copy C spread D. answer

33. A. kitchens B drink C dishes D. services

34. A. up B. out C. on D. in

35. A. just B. even C. yet D. still

36. A. traditional B expensive C. practical D. popular

37. A. country B. circle C. field D. town

38. A. sell B. trust C. improve D. question

参考答案：

29. C 30. A 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. D 37. A 38. B

(201江苏扬州)阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

One afternoon a few months after Tom and I were married, Max walked into the dining room, where I was looking through my old photos.

These months I was learning to let Max come ___16___ on his own. If I moved too quickly, he ran away. If I was __17__, we often ended up playing, laughing, and recently, even sitting together on the sofa with a book.

“Who’s that?” he pointed to one photo.’

“My mom. I suppose she is your __18___ Sylvia.”

“Cool. Who is that to me?”

“That was my grandfather. He died a few months ago.”

“Hmm. Too bad he had to die.”

Death is always a painful __19___, especially for a seven-year-old child who’d lost his mother only two years before. I secretly put away the pictures of __20___ relatives.

He began to finger through the photos. “Who is that to me?”

Under his finger I could see my own face. I should have known the answer to his __21___ question. But I said,“I’m your __22___ mom. I’m sorry that your first mom died.”

“Wh at should I call you？”he asked.

Mom, I wanted to cry. I held back.

“You can call me Mom or Betsy. _______fells OK for you.

I waited, expecting a pronouncement of my new ___24__.

“Sweet,”he said, walking out of the room.

For a couple of days afterward, Max ___25__ a new title for me.“Can we go bowling?”“Can I watch TV?”he’d ask, and then ___26____ the questions by mouthing the word Mom. Mom was always __27____.

One weekend, he suddenly said, “I notice I don’t call you Mom.”

“I noticed that too.”

“__28___ I say Betsy, I mean Mom. Moms die, you know. I think it’s maybe __29__ if you’re just Betsy.”

Tears(眼泪) were filling my eyes.

“Hey, Betsy?”

“Yeah,”I said, taking pleasure in the new __30___ of my old name.

16.A. down B. near C. close D. back

17. A. kind B. patient C. helpful D. confident

18. A. grandmother B. mother C. aunt D. cousin

19. A. subject B. speech C. message D. sign

20. A. dead B. boring C. unknown D. strict

21. A. simple B. proper C. stupid D. funny

22. A. natural B. past C. only D. second

23. A. Whoever B. Whatever C. That D. Anybody

24. A. position B. name C . title D. call

25. A. worked out B. turned out C. carried out D. tried out

26. A. answer B. follow C. confirm D. raise

27. A. alive B. wise C. silent D. lost

28. A. Until B. Before C. When D. Unless

29. A. politer B. safer C. sadder D. riskier

30. A. pronunciation B. announcement C. voice D. sound

参考答案：

16.B 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.A 21.A 22.D 23.B 24.C 25.D 26. B 27. C 27. C 28. C 29. A 29.B 30.B 30. D

(2018·北京中考）Real Solutions(解决方法) to Problems

Thirty engineers were working as a team in a company. They were young and eager to learn. The management decided to teach them about finding real solutions to problems.

One day, the team was called for a 13 in a hall. They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various 14 . As they entered, they found a box placed in the center, full of flat balloons.

The manager asked everyone to pick a balloon and blow it up. Then they were asked to write their names on their respective(各自的) balloons 15 so that the balloons wouldn’t blow out. All tried, but not everyone was 16 . Five balloons blew out due to pressure(压力).

Those who failed to mark their names on the balloons were 17 out of the game. As a result 25 engineers came to the next level. All the balloons carrying their names were 18 and then put into a room. here and there.

The engineers were told to pick the balloon with his or her name on. All the 25 engineers began to search for the respective balloons in a rush. It was almost 15 minutes but no one was able to 19 the the right one. The second level of the game was over.

Then came the final level. The engineers were asked to pick any balloon and give it to the person named on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes. all balloons 20 the hands of the respective engineers.

The manager announced this was the real solution to the problem. Many times in our life, sharing and helping others give us real solutions to problems.

13. A. game B. show C. concert D. party

14. A. purposes B. suggestions C. thoughts D. plans

15. A. quietly B. carefully C. secretly D. clearly

16. A. honest B. ready C. patient D. successful

17. A. checked B. helped C. ruled D. cheated

18. A. collected B. weighed C. tied D. cleaned

19. A. mark B. hide C. number D. find

20. A. freed B. reached C. lifted D. hit

参考答案：

13.A 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.B

(2018广东广州)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Before graduating college, Jackie began to look for a job. She aimed at a famous company, but the 16 for such jobs was very strong. The company Jackie chose planned to employ only one person, but more than twenty people applied for the job.

17 , Jackie was one of the three people invited for the final interview. The interview was very 18 . The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over in less than 10 minutes. Then the interviewer said to them, “All of you are very good. Please go home and 19 our response.”

Three days later, Jackie received a message saying she would not be 20 the job. She felt deeply disappointed. That evening, however, she received another 21 . This time it said that she got the job.

Jackie later found out that the first message sent to her phone was part of the interview—a 22 to see if she was suitable for the job. All the three people received the 23 text, but only Jackie’s reply 24 the company. Of the three, one did not reply. The other said “goodbye” and Jackie said “thank you”. This reply showed that Jackie was a/an 25 person, so the company offered her the job.

16. A. exam B. work C. competition D. plan

17. A. Thankfully B. Unluckily C. Hopefully D. Immediately

18. A. long B. strict C. interesting D. simple

19. A. pick up B. wait for C. deal with D. think of

20. A. offered B. returned C. refused D. shown

21. A. letter B. e-mail C. call D. message

22. A. guide B. conversation C. test D. lesson

23. A. same B. other C. second D. whole

24. A. reached B. satisfied C. helped D. surprised

25. A. brave B. clever C. polite D. honest

参考答案：

16. C 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C

(2018江苏连云港)完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Grandma called me in from the yard. “Would you please go to the store for me? I’m ready to make cakes, and there isn’t enough yeast(酵母). Take a quarter from my little change ___16___.” I found Grandma’s wallet and put the quarter in my pocket.

I was soon in the little general store that __17____ our farming community. “Mr. Jenkins,” I said,“Grandma needs some yeast.” Mr. Jenkins set three cakes of yeast on the counter. His eyes shone, and he _18__ at me. “And what else do you need?” I knew what he meant. I was always allowed to pick a penny candy when I came to the store with Grandma.“ How much __19____ do I have from a quarter?” I asked. “Seven cents.” Mr. Jenkins replied. I thought ___20___ that quickly. I would have a nickel and two pennies back. I was sure Grandma wouldn’t __21___ if I spent one penny, and if she were here, she might even say I could have them both. The __22___ I looked at the candy display, the more certain I became that I needed two pennies’ worth as a reward for coming to the store alone. And I did so.

“Thank you,” Grandma said when I __23___ the yeast on the table. “Did you put the change back in my wallet?” “Yes, Grandma.” I replied, hurrying out to the yard. “I hadn’t really lied to Grandma,” I argued with myself. “I did __24___ all the change I had.”

But I had ____25____ two pennies without Grandma’s permission(允许). The second piece of candy in my pocket didn’t sound like a good idea any more. I knew I had lied to Grandma, and I was ___26__ about it. Grandma loved me so much that I couldn’t bear to keep anything from her.

___27___ Grandma took the hot cakes from the oven, I told her about the candy. She __28___ when I finished my story. “I know just ___29__ you feel,” she said.

“We all feel like that when we’ve done ___30____ deceitful(欺骗的). I’m glad you told me about the pennies, and of course I’ll forgive you.” Grandma hugged me tight, and suddenly I felt as though a big stone was gone from my stomach.

16. A. handbag B. coat C. wallet D. pocket

17. A. gave B. served C. offered D. bought

18. A. laughed B. shouted C. smiled D. pointed

19. A. dollars B. pound C. cents D. change

20. A. as B. to C. out D. about

21. A. care B. use C. think D. like

22. A. bigger B. longer C. less D. shorter

23. A. lied B. laid C. lay D. lain

24. A. put back B. put in C. put out D. put up

25. A. found B. cost C. spent D. took

26. A. glad B. unhappy C. relaxed D. surprised

27. A. Since B. When C. If D. Though

28. A. shook B. refused C. agreed D. nodded

29. A. where B. why C. how D. when

30. A. something B. nothing C. anybody D. everybody

参考答案：

16. C 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. A

25. C 26. B 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A

(2018湖南长沙)通读下面的短语，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题，计10分)

When I was fifteen years old, I became very interested in shopping. After a while being just a buyer, I wanted to 31 something. I had many things that I no longer needed at home. I knew with the help of my father I could make money. So for months and months I 32 myself by selling things on my da d’s bank account(账户). On July 18th, 2015, I made my own account and began to start my own 33 .Things were going great and then I realize that selling things around the house

wasn't 34 for me, so I decided to expand(拓展) my business by re-sale shop. I went around to the yard sales and bought things at low prices and sold them at 35 prices to make money.

Last October, I went to a yard sale that was a little bit different. A lady had many nice things to sell. I went up to her and had a 36 with her. Through the conversation, I knew she was jobless at that moment and need money to feed her family. I thought I could do it better and more quickly for her. So I made a decision to help her out. She looked at me for a while and then said 37 . After that I took away some of her things and over the next month I made $1500 for her! When I gave her the money, she broke down into tears(眼泪) 38 .

I had never felt so 39 to help someone in my life. I knew my skills could be used to help those in need and that even one small act of kindness could 40 .

31.A.buy B. sell C. produce

32.A. annoyed B. enjoyed C. punished

33.A. business B. holiday C. education

34.A. familiar B. helpful C. enough

35.A. higher B. lower C. half

36.A. competition B. fight C. conversation

37.A. no B. yes C. sorry

38.A. peacefully B. regretfully C. thankfully

39.A. worried B. stressed C. pleased

40.A. make a difference B. make a mess C. make a mistake

参考答案：

31.B 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.A 36.C 37.B 38.C 39.C 40.A

(2018湖北孝感)完形填空（共15分, 每小题l分）

A traveler was in a large desert, planning to walk across it in one month. Twenty more days passed. the journey had been going on 41 . “Soon I'll be able to walk out of this desert”, he thought gladly.

But the desert was never friendly 42 travelers. In a short time, there came a strong sandstorm. He hurriedly 43 his head with the clothes, prostrate on the sand. After about ten minutes, the sandstorm 44. He shook the clothes and stood up. At that moment, he found himself in a hopeless situation — the backpack with food and water was swept away by the 45 .

As we know, it seems 46 to leave the desert without food and water. 47 he had a pear left. He held it in his hands lightly. , (Not too bad. at least I have a pear. I 48 I can walk out of the desert.

Days and nights went by quickly, but the desert still looked endless. Besides,

hunger, thirst and fear of 49 were always around him like ghosts. time

"Not too bad, at least I have a pear. ”

A small pear became the 52 for his survival (生存). Three days later. 53 he saw a village not far away, he laughed with excitement. He fell completely relaxed—the “pear” brought him back to 54.

To keep hope is the best weapon(武器) for victory. so never tell you 55 left" because only if you try to search, you can always find a'' pear'' to pull you out of trouble.

41. A. well B. badly C. terribly D. heavily

42. A. at B. on C. to D. by

43. A. played B. beat C. filled D. covered

44. A. began B. stopped C. hid D. continued

45. A. snow B. desert C . sandstorm D. smoke

46. A. right B. impossible C. safe D. important

47. A. Carefully B. Easily C. Sadly D. Luckily

48. A. believe B. wonder C. remember D. advise

49. A. death B. pain C. illness D. sand

50. A. Also B. And C. Or D. However

51. A. smelling B. eating C. keeping D. imagining

52. A. hope B. rule C. question D. plan

53. A. as long as B. even if C. so that D. as soon as

54. A. danger B. steep C. life D. mind

55. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything

参考答案：

41.A 42. C 43.D 44.B 45.C 46.B 47. D 48.A 49.A

50. D 51. C 52.A 53. D 54. C 55. B

(2018江苏苏州)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Alex was a giraffe who lived in a zoo with his mom, dad and other giraffe friends. As Alex grew, he 16 his neck was much shorter than the others. He began to get 17 . But his mother told him that he was special. She said it did not matter how short or long his neck was.

Alex tried not to think about his short 18 . But as his friends grew taller and taller, his neck 19 short. Sometimes the other giraffes 20 him, but his parents told him not to worry. They said that he should be happy with himself the way he was. He tried, but he could not even play in some giraffe sports. He was just too 21 .

One day, one of the zoo workers came and took Alex away. Alex was frightened. Would he have to leave the zoo just 22 he didn’t have a long neck? The zoo worker calmed Alex down and gave him some food. He felt better. Then he led Alex into another area of the zoo. There was a small 23 between the two areas. Alex was the only giraffe that could fit through it.

Soon Alex’s parents came to see him. “I told you that you were special,” his mother said. “The zo o has made a place just for 24 because so many people want to see how special you are!”

She was right. Visitors pointed to him and screamed 25 . They look happy to see something so special at the zoo.

16. A. wondered B. found C. hoped D. agreed

17. A. powerful B. interested C. energetic D. worried

18. A. keg B. tail C. neck D. nose

19. A. stayed B. became C. turned D. felt

20. A. looked after B. fell behind C. laughed at D. heard of

21. A. tall B. short C. fat D. thin

22. A after B. unless C. because D. before

23. A. cage B. hole C. window D. door

24. A. him B. you C. us D. me

25. A. excitedly B. angrily C. sadly D. heavily

参考答案：

16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. A

(2018江苏盐城)完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

I first met 8-year-old Katy on a rainy afternoon. I was a 16 at a hospital. The clerk at the desk told me about Katy. She was there because she felt a lot of 17 .The doctors found a problem at the base of her brain. I knew she was 18 even before she got better.

When I entered Katy's room, she was not in her bed. 19 Katy did not feel well, she was playing with Tommy, a little boy. It took a lot of 20 for her just to sit in the chair. But she played with Tommy because it made him 21 .

Katy was always smiling and never appeared to be in pain. She 22 to just lie in bed. One day I found her painting a picture. Later, she gave it to one of the older patients. Another day she went outside to 23 flowers for another sick little girl. Katy made 24 smile.

The doctors 25 to solve the problem in Katy’s brain. The operation was successful! The doctors informed the hospital staff of the good news. Katy was fine. She soon felt 26 . Then she was able to 27 the hospital a month later.

I have had a long career as a nurse. I have met many patients. 28 I have never met another girl like Katy. Even after she got well, she still came to the hospital. She played various games with the young patients. She read many books to the 29 patients. Katy’s kind heart helped her get better so30 She is a hero to me and everyone else at the hospital.

16. A. nurse B. waiter C. doctor D. patient

17. A. fun B. need C. pain D. pity

18. A. silly B. shy C. sorry D. special

19. A. Because B. Until C. Though D. After

20. A. courses B. effort C. place D. notes

21. A. proud B. lonely C. mad D. happy

22. A. agreed B. refused C. decided D. failed

23. A. sell B. smell C. get D. grow

24. A. everyone B. nobody C. someone D. none

25. A. afforded B. hated C. regretted D. hurried

26. A. better B. worse C. quieter D. sadder

27. A. find B. leave C. reach D. forget

28. A. Instead B. Besides C. Therefore D. However

29. A. nice B. old C. smart D. crazy

30. A. slowly B. widely C. quickly D. lately

参考答案：

16.A 17.C 18.D 19.C 20.B 21.D 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.D 26.A

27. B 28. D 29.B 30.C

(2018天津)完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）My name is Damian Costa. I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952. I spent the first few

years of my life there before my family 36 to Perth, Australia.

We arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957. I went to 37 , and I had to attend special classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English.

We did not have much 38 , so we lived very simply. My parents worked as cleaners. They earned(挣钱)just enough for us to survive(维持生活)and 39 a little money. My father had always wanted to 40 a small restaurant. Finally, 41 ten years of hard work, in June 1967, he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria(比萨饼店).

42 business was slow at first, it soon got better. I helped out at the pizzeria after school and at weekends. Just two years after we 43 , my father decided that we needed a full-time waiter. Then, he decided to 44 me the art of making wood-fired pizzas.

Today, we have three branches(分店), in Perth, Sydney and Adelaide. My children have 45 learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it. I hope to pass on the business to them.

36. A. returned B. moved C. pointed D. connected

37. A. school B. hospital C. church D. business

38. A. paper B. illness C. health D. money

39. A. save B. borrow C. share D. choose

40. A. sell B. see C. open D. leave

41. A. before B. after C. during D. between

42. A. Because B. If C. Although D. Whether

43. A. played B. relaxed C. started D. stopped

44. A. like B. teach C. believe D. lend

45. A. perhaps B. never C. hardly D. also

参考答案：

36. B 37. A 38. D 39. A 40. C 41. B 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. D

(2018浙江宁波) 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I was to become, 1 an accident made me redefine (重审) myself.

To me, skating was above all. There was 2 in this world that filled my heart with such joy. I spent twenty-four hours a week practicing my 3 . Having no social life or interests but skating, my devotion (挚爱) brought me first place medals in nearly every 4 .

Unfortunately, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself 5 . After several X-rays and MRI (磁共振) scans, the 6 told me that I couldn’t return to my sport any more. The pain in my hack was hard to bear and even the 7 daily tasks became difficult.

As my passion (激情) was 8 , I had little sense of who I was to become. After eight months of suffering, something had to 9 . Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began to put my 10 into local community service projects. By volunteering 11 a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for kids, I got an idea of who I 12 to become. After a few months, I devoted time to my interest in the arts. Little by little, I 13 out of the shadow (阴影) and rebuilt my confidence.

Sometimes, some 14 rocks block (阻碍) our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock that 15 to stop me from reaching success. Today I’m a very confident and opt imistic person.

1. A. and B. but C. or D. so

2. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything

3. A. skills B. behaviors C. thoughts D. habits

4. A. meeting B. party C. concert D. competition

5. A. quickly B. softly C. badly D. slowly

6. A. waiter B. doctor C. teacher D. policeman

7. A. useful B. basic C. proper D. busy

8. A. found out B. brought back C. waken up D. taken away

9. A. change B. remain C. leave D. arrive

10. A. energy B. duty C. wealth D. spirit

11. A. with B. for C. as D. to

12. A. wanted B. started C. promised D. lived

13. A. ran B. jumped C. stood D. stepped

14. A. small B. large C. ugly D. round

15. A. managed B. helped C. failed D. continued

参考答案：

1. B

2. C

3. A

4. D

5. C

6. B

7. B

8. D

9. A 10. A

11. C 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C

（2018·重庆B卷）Tom worked hard in an office. But it seemed that there was little change in his life. He was unhappy and didn’t want to improve himself any m ore. His father, Joe, knew this and decided to have a talk with 36 .

On day, Tom and his father went for a walk after dinner. 37 they were walking along a river, Tom said, “Dad, you always tell me to learn something new. To be 38 , I don’t want to make any change.”

Joe looked in the river, saw a dead 39 and pointed at it.

“Tom, what is that over there?”

“It’s a dead fish.”

“What’s the fish doing?”

“It’s moving down with the running water.”

“But the fish is dead. 40 can it be moving?” asked Joe.

“It’s moving as the river is moving.”

Joe turned to his son and said, “Life is 41 the river. It’s always moving and always changing. Some people don’t want to change, but their life is always changing whether they like it or not. A dead fish only moves along the river, while a living fish can control its journey. What’s your choice if you want to live a 42 life?”

This made Tom 43 his aunt who had already stopped learning and developing. And she just stayed the way she used to be, living like a dead fish.

Guided by his 44 , Tom understood what he said. He didn’t want to become a person like his aunt. So he made up his mind to 45 learning and developing himself.

36. A. you B. me C. her D. him

37. A. Once B. While C. After D. Before

38. A. honest B. happy C. quiet D. patient

39. A. bird B. dog C. duck D. fish

40. A. Who B. Which C. How D. When

41. A. in B. over C. like D. by

42. A. worse B. harder C. greener D. better

43. A. give up B. think of C. wait for D. hear from

44. A. aunt B. father C. uncle D. friend

45. A. continue B. finish C. avoid D. stop

参考答案：

36.D37. B 38. A 39. D 40. C 41. C 42. D 43. B 44. B 45. A

(2018湖北武汉中考)完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Mr. Hawkins, the headmaster, stopped Anna one day at the school gate.

“Now,” he said, “I want you to tell me the 41 , my dear.” Feeling something terrible had happened, Anna said slowly, “42 .”

“I have had a most 43 accusation（投诉）made against you by Mrs. Bond.”

“Mrs. Bond?” said Anna, not understanding. Janet Bond was a quiet little 44 of a child. As far as Anna could remember she had never had 45 to speak an angry word to the girl.

“Mrs. Bond,” went to Mr. Hawkins,“told me that you scolded（责备）her daughter yesterday afternoon.”

“Scolded?” cried Anna. “I certainly didn’t do that.46 not in school.” she added honestly.

Mrs. Bond’s47 is that Janet was a little late back to school in the afternoon. She said she set out from home a little late.

“Just a minute.” said Anna, beginning to48 . “She did come late, very late. I

had marked her 49 , of course. Then she 50 slowly in, when we’d started our paper-cutting, and I believe I said she was a nuisance(讨厌). S he didn’t appear to hear, and was certainly quite 51 .”

“A nuisance!” Mr. Hawkins couldn’t52 it and asked. “You’re sure you said nuisance?”

“I may not even have said that,” Anna replied. “I was not angry at all at that moment- 53 I certainly didn’t scold.”

“Mrs. Bond said that you called her child a ‘nuisance’. Is that true?”

“Indeed it isn’t.” said Anna. “The child-or the other-had 54 it up!”

After Anna’s explanation, Mr. Hawkins felt55 . “Just as I thought, my dear, but of course I had to m ake sure.”

41.A.result B. truth C. news D. secret

42.A.Naturally B. No way C. Exactly D. Certainly not

43.A.mistaken B. correct C. serious D. careless

44.A.mouse B. pig C. rabbit D. bird

45.A.courage B. chance C. time D. cause

46.A.At first B. At least C. In fact D. After all

47.A.explanation B. excuse C. story D. question

48.A.think B. imagine C. complain D. understand

49.A.absent B. present C. sick D. early

50.A.rushed B. jumped C. walked D. pushed

51.A.sad B. tired C. cheerful D. proud

52.A.guess B. repeat C. follow D. believe

53.A.as B. and C. but D. or

54.A.put B. picked C. looked D. made

55.A.interested B. satisfied C. disappointed D. surprised

参考答案：

41. B 42. A 43.C 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. A

50. C 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. D 55. B