(完整版)历年高考全国卷英语听力原文
2005-2015高考英语全国卷听力原文
2005年高考英语听力全国卷I
Text 1
W: Very nice skirts. How much are they?
M: $ 10 each and $ 1 off if people buy two. They're on sale.
Text 2
M: I know you want to talk about this report. But I'd like to talk about my new computer.
W: Let's keep to the point. We can talk about that later. All right?
M: OK.
Text 3
W: Bill, that is a lovely painting in your living-room.
M: I' m glad you like it. It’s a Christmas gift from my son.
W: Well, it's beautiful. Your son has very good taste.
Text 4
M: So how is your new roommate?
W: She really makes me angry.
M: What happened?
W: She's always making loud noises at midnight. When I remind her, she's always rude.
Text 5
W: Excuse me, I'm looking for Mr Tang.
M: Oh, he is not on this floor. He is on the fourth floor. Go down the stairs and turn left.
Text 6
M: Did you finish typing that report?
W: Yes, I did, but I worked late.
M: But it must be a long report, I guess.
W: Exactly. Twelve pages. I spent three hours on it.
M: By the way, what time did you go home?
W: I left the office at nine o'clock. I got home at ten.
M: What did have for dinner?
W: I sent out for a sandwich and ate at my desk.
Text 7
M: Fikky, what's going on? Freggis just told me that you're going to be leaving us.
W: Yes, I really feel bad out of it. But B. N. D. came up with really good offer. M: Well, I didn't know you were going to look for a new job.
W: Well, just between you and me. I think we have some real problems in this department. Don't get me wrong. It has nothing to do with you, Frank.
Everybody says you are an excellent manager.
M: Problems, what problems? Do we have time to talk about it?
Text 8
W: You know I just finished some very interesting research for the news?paper about things people do in their spare time.
M: Really? What did you learn?
W: Well, I talked to 20 people and 19 of them watch TV.
M: That's interesting. I never watch it, do you?
W: Not much. Anyway, about half of them, 9 people, play some kind of sport. M: I'm not surprised. People are getting more exercise these days.
W: Yes, a few of them go to movies.
M: Mm, I do, too.
W: But here is the most interesting result: only one of them reads.
M: That's terrible.
Text 9
M: Excuse me, do you mind if I sit here?
W: No, not at all. Go ahead.
M: Thank you.
W: Are you going somewhere or meeting someone?
M:I am on my way to Washington. And you?
W:I am on my way to San Francisco.
M: Really? I think San Francisco is probably the most exciting city in the U-S. W: So do I. No other city has as many good restaurants or as much good music. M: Is San Francisco your hometown?
W:I am from a very small town in Pennsylvania. I wouldn't want to live there again, either. I don't like to live in a small town very much.
M: Neither do I. But small towns have their advantages: less traffic —
W: And friendlier people. You know, I'm beginning to feel homesick. By the way, where are your from?
M: China.
W: China? But you speak English like a native speaker. I didn't have any idea. M: Oh, excuse me. It's time for my flight. Well, it's been nice talking with you. W: You, too. Bye!
Text 10
M: Could you suggest some ways to bring family members closer together? W: Well, I feel it is very important for families to have regular meals to?gether.
One of my good childhood memories was dinner with my parents and two sisters. Because my husband and I both worked and our three children were busy with their studies, we seldom had a chance to get together as a fam?ily.
But we thought it would be possible for us to sit down and enjoy meals
together every week. First we tried setting fixed days: Mondays,
Wednesdays, and Fridays. But almost everyone was unhappy. Then my son had the idea that everyone told his or her most convenient days and I would choose the two best days. For a while the children were still unhappy with the idea. They said they would rather spend the time with their friends playing sports. Gradually, though, they began to see the evenings together as
历年高考全国卷英语听力原文
2005-2015高考英语全国卷听力原文 2005年高考英语听力全国卷I Text 1 W: Very nice skirts. How much are they? M: $ 10 each and $ 1 off if people buy two. They're on sale. Text 2 M: I know you want to talk about this report. But I'd like to talk about my new computer. W: Let's keep to the point. We can talk about that later. All right? M: OK. Text 3 W: Bill, that is a lovely painting in your living-room. M: I' m glad you like it. It’s a Christmas gift from my son. W: Well, it's beautiful. Your son has very good taste. Text 4 M: So how is your new roommate? W: She really makes me angry. M: What happened? W: She's always making loud noises at midnight. When I remind her, she's always rude. Text 5 W: Excuse me, I'm looking for Mr Tang. M: Oh, he is not on this floor. He is on the fourth floor. Go down the stairs and turn left. Text 6 M: Did you finish typing that report? W: Yes, I did, but I worked late. M: But it must be a long report, I guess.
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历年高考全国卷英语听力试题(2005-2015)
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古代诗歌阅读专题 （一）阅读下面这首乐府诗，完成8～9题。 雨雪曲江总① 雨雪隔榆溪②，从军度陇西③。绕阵看狐迹，依山见马蹄。 天寒旗彩坏，地暗鼓声低。漫漫愁云起，苍苍别路迷。 【注】①江总（518－590）：南朝陈文学家，字总持，济阳考城（今河南兰考）人。历仕梁、陈、隋三朝。②榆溪：指边塞。③陇西：在今甘肃东部。 8．这首诗描写了什么样的环境？末句中的“别路”是什么意思？ 9．诗人把“旗彩坏”“鼓声低”分别接在“天寒”“地暗”之后，这样写有什么好处这首诗表现了戍卒什么样的情感（6分） （二）、阅读下面这首唐诗，完成8-9题。 春日秦国怀古周朴① 荒郊一望欲消魂②，泾水萦纡傍远村。 牛马放多春草尽，原田耕破古碑存。 云和积雪苍山晚，烟伴残阳绿树昏。 数里黄沙行客路，不堪回首思秦原。 [注]①周朴( ～878)：字太朴，吴兴(今属浙江)人。②消魂；这里形容极其哀愁。③泾水：渭水支流，在今陕西省中部，古属秦国。萦纡：旋绕曲折。 8. 这首诗表现了诗人什么样的感情？请简要分析（5分） 9．你认为这首诗在写作上是如何处理情景关系的(6分) （三）阅读下面这首宋词，完成8～9题。
思远人晏几道 红叶黄花秋意晚，千里念行客。飞云过尽，归鸿无信，何处寄书得。泪弹不尽临窗滴，就砚旋研墨。渐写到别来，此情深处，红笺为无色。 8．这首词表达了什么样的感情“红叶黄花秋意晚”一句对表达这种感情有什么作用(5分) 9．“就砚旋研墨”与“临窗滴”有什么关系“红笺为无色”的原因是什么请简要分析。(6分) （四）阅读下面这首宋诗，完成8-9题。 次韵雪后书事二首（其一） 朱熹 惆怅江头几树梅，杖藜行绕去还来。 前时雪压无寻处，昨夜月明依旧开。 折寄遥怜人似玉，相思应恨劫成灰， 沉吟日落寒鸦起，却望柴荆独自回。 8．这首咏梅诗中，作者用什么手法来表现梅花的？请简要分析。（5分） 9．诗的最后一联表达了作者什么样的心情？请简要分析。（6分） （五）阅读下面两首诗，完成8-9题。 含山店梦觉作 [唐]韦庄 曾为流离惯别家，等闲挥袂客天涯。 灯前一觉江南梦，惆怅起来山月斜。 宿渔家 [宋]郭震 几代生涯傍海涯，两三间屋盖芦花。 灯前笑说归来夜，明月随船送到家。
2018全国高考英语听力1-3卷听力及原文
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国I卷） 英语 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman? A. She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful. 3. When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30. 4. How does the woman go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman regret? A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major. 7. What is the woman interested in studying now? A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the man? A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide. C. A taxi driver. 9. What is the man doing for the woman? A. Looking for some local foods. B. Showing her around the seaside. C. Offering information about a hotel.
江西省高考历年诗歌鉴赏题汇编
江西省历年诗歌鉴赏题汇编 【05江西】16．阅读下面这首诗，然后回答问题。（6分） 绝句吴涛 游子春衫已试单，桃花飞尽野梅酸。怪来一夜蛙声歇，又作东风十日寒。 此诗体现了怎样的季候特点？钱钟书称此诗表现了某种"情味"，请结合诗句作简要分析。答：春夏之交乍暖忽寒。通过细节和景物描写，表现游子对季候变化特别敏感的某种心理。【06江西】14.阅读下面这首诗，然后回答问题。（6分） 三江小渡杨万里 溪水将【注】桥不复回，小舟犹倚短篙开。交情得似山溪渡，不管风波去又来。【注】将：行，流过。 ⑴本诗的“诗眼”是什么？（2分）答：交情（交情得似山溪渡）。 ⑵诗人采用什么手法表达作品的主旨？试结合全诗作简要分析。（4分） 答：全诗围绕“交情”展开描写，诗人采用对比、比喻以及象征等手法，用“溪水将桥不复回”与“不管风波去又来”进行对比，以“山溪渡”比喻“交情”，赋予“山溪渡”“风波”象征意义，从而表达了友情恒久不变，能经得起风浪考验的主旨。 【07江西】14．阅读下面两首诗，然后回答问题。（6分） 金陵晚望高蟾金陵图韦庄 曾伴浮云归晚翠，犹陪落日泛秋声。谁谓伤心画不成? 画人心逐世人情。世间无限丹青手，一片伤心画不成。君看六幅南朝事，老木寒云满古城。【注】高蟾、韦庄，均为晚唐诗人。 （1）这两首诗都写到了“伤心”，诗人为什么伤心? （2分） 答：诗人为唐朝的衰败而伤心。 （2）两位诗人一位说“一片伤心画不成”，一位说“谁谓伤心画不成”。请结合诗歌对此作简要分析。（4分） 答：这两首诗从不同的角度，表达了相同的思想感情。高诗作者通过晚望金陵，从“落日”“秋声”等意象中，生出一片伤心之情，诗人认为这种深重的伤心，世上的画家是看不出来的。韦诗作者通过观看金陵图，认为画家用“老木”“寒云”等意象，足以表现出对国事衰败的伤痛之情，所以说，伤心是难画成的。 【08江西】14.阅读下面这首诗，然后回答问题。（6分） 初入淮河四绝句（三）杨万里 两岸舟船各背驰，波痕交涉亦难为。只余鸥鹭无拘管，北去南来自在飞。 【注】淳熙十六年十二月，金人派遣使者来南宋贺岁，杨万里奉命送金使北返途中，来到原为北宋腹地，现已成为宋、金国界的淮河时，感慨万端，作诗以抒怀。 请从“虚实”关系的角度赏析这首诗。 答：前两句实写淮河两岸舟船背驰、泪痕接触也难以做到，虚写作者对国家南北分离的痛苦与无奈；后两句实写鸥鹜可以南北自由飞翔，虚写作者对国家统一、人民自由往来的强烈愿望。 【解析】从【注】中提供的背景可知，这首诗因眼前景物起兴，以抒发感慨。题目要求从“虚实”关系的角度赏析，那么只要找出作者眼前的景（“实”）和心中的情（“虚”）即可。【09江西】14．阅读下面这首诗，然后回答问题。（6分） 喜外弟卢纶见宿司空曙 静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。以我独沉久，愧君相见频。平生自有分，况是蔡家亲 【注】。【注】蔡家亲：表亲。
历年高考英语听力独白之介绍类(1)
历年高考英语听力独白 之介绍类(1) 听下面几段独白。每段独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读两遍。 1. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。(2020年全国Ⅰ卷, Text 10） 17. Where is Jeff from？ A. Liverpool. B. Coventry. C. Newcastle. 18. Where do young men go to watch big games according to Jeff？ A. Pubs. B. Stadiums. C. Friends’ homes. 19. Why does Jeff have to pick a team to support？ A. To avoid being bothered. B. To open a conversation. C. To earn respect from others. 20. What does Jeff mainly talk about？ A. England’s moment of success. B. English flag as a symbol of hope. C. England’s all-time favourite sport. 2. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20四个小题。(2019年全国II卷Ⅲ卷, Text 10） 17. What did John enjoy doing in his childhood? A. Touring France. B. Playing outdoors. C. Painting pictures. 18. What did John do after he moved to the US? A. He did business. B. He studied biology. C. He worked on a farm. 19. Why did John go hunting? A. For food. B. For pleasure. C. For money. 20. What is the subject of John’s works? A. American birds. B. Natural scenery. C. Family life. 3. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。(2018年全国II卷Ⅲ卷, Text 10） 17. At what age did Emily start learning ballet? A. Five. B. Six. C. Nine. 18. Why did Emily move to Toronto? A. To work for a dance school. B. To perform at a dance theater. C. To learn contemporary dance. 19. Why did Emily quit dancing? A. She was too old to dance. B. She failed to get a scholarship. C. She lost interest in it. 20. How does Emily feel about stopping training? A. She’s pleased. B. She’s regretful. C. She’s upset. 4. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。(2015年全国Ⅰ卷, Text 10） 17. What percentage of the world’s tea exports go to Britain? A. Almost 15%. B. About 30%. C. Over 40%. 18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk? A. Most British people drink tea that way. B. Tea tastes much better with milk. C. Tea with milk is healthy. 19. Who suggests a price for each tea? A. Tea tasters. B. Tea exporters. C. Tea companies. 20. What is the speaker talking about? A. The life of tea tasters. B. Afternoon tea in Britain. C. The London Tea Trade Centre. 5. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。(2013年全国Ⅰ卷, Text 10）
(完整)2018年高考英语全国卷1听力试题及原文
2018年高考英语全国卷1听力试题 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman? A. She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful. 3. When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30. 4. How does the woman go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman regret? A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major. 7. What is the woman interested in studying now? A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the man? A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide. C. A taxi driver. 9. What is the man doing for the woman? A. Looking for some local foods. B. Showing her around the seaside. C. Offering information about a hotel. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a restaurant. 11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening? A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours. 12. Who is Alice going to call?
历年高考古诗词鉴赏试题全解析
历年高考古诗词鉴赏试题全解析 一、全国卷Ⅰ 阅读下面这首诗，然后回答问题。 咏素蝶诗 刘孝绰 随蜂绕绿蕙，避雀隐青薇。 映日忽争起，因风乍共归。 出没花中见，参差叶际飞。 芳华幸勿谢，嘉树欲相依。 注：刘孝绰（481-539）：南朝梁文学家，彭城（今江苏徐州）人。文名颇盛，因恃才傲物，而为人所忌恨，仕途数起数伏。 （1）这首咏物诗描写了素蝶的哪些活动？是怎样描写的？ （2）这首诗有什么含意？采用了什么表现手法？ 参考答案： （1）这首诗描写了素蝶随蜂悠游，遇雀躲藏；映衬日光腾起，顺着风势返回；在花丛中时出时没，于树叶间上下翻飞。是通过素蝶和周围事物的关系、对不同情况的反应来描写的。 （2）这首诗通过对素蝶活动的描写，表现了诗人在现实生活中的悲欢、沉浮，最后两句突出了作者对美好事物的依恋和向往。采用了托物言志的手法。 赏析： 这首《咏素蝶诗》是南朝齐梁之际有“神童”兼“彭城才子”之誉的刘孝绰所作。此诗在形式上采用了白描手法描写蝴蝶在风中、花中的飞舞的情况，同时运用了对比手法，以及动态描写和静态描写相结合的方法将蝴蝶飞舞的姿态描写得十分
形象和逼真。诗人仅仅用了四十字就把蝴蝶的性格、姿态、情感表现出来，让人如于风和日丽之时，见蝴蝶随着蜂儿转于绿蕙丛中，时而避雀隐，时而浴日舞，令人叹为观止。 联系刘孝绰虽然自负才华自视甚高，但一生仅做到秘书监，一直得不到提拔的遭遇，可知诗中蕴含着期盼得遇明主之意。“嘉树欲相依”为全诗主旨。素蝶即白蝶，诗首联写蝴蝶为了躲避天敌（“蜂”、“雀”）时而绕着草花飞，时而躲藏在草花丛中。颔联写蝴蝶在阳光照射下随风翩翩起舞。颈联写出蝴蝶在花草树木间出没。诗的前三联采用白描的手法，使红花、绿草、白蝶、阳光、嘉树，构成了一幅生动的画卷，充满了无限生机。最后写出蝴蝶的期盼：希望这些提供蝴蝶栖息的花草树木能够永远存在。这首咏物诗传达了古人朴素的人与自然和谐相处的良好愿望。 二、全国卷Ⅱ 阅读下面这首诗，然后回答问题。 梦中作① 欧阳修 夜凉吹笛千山月，路暗迷人百种花。 棋罢不知人换世②，酒阑③无奈客思家。 注：①本诗约作于皇祐元年（1049），当时作者因支持范仲淹新政而被贬谪到颍州，②传说晋时有一人进山砍柴，见两童子在下棋，于是置斧旁观，等一盘棋结束，斧已烂掉，回家后发现早已换了人间。③酒阑：酒尽。 （1）这首诗表现了作者什么样的心情？ （2）你认为这首诗在写作上有什么特色？ 参考答案： （1）因仕途失意而对前途忧虑和无可奈何的心情；②希望脱离官场返回家乡的心情 （2）一句一个场景；拟景写情，情景交融；对仗十分工巧。 赏析： 这是一首体制十分奇特、艺术手法十分讲究的诗。一句一绝，四句诗是四个不同的独立意境，虽然此诗四个画面各自独立，然而组合在一起却又成为一幅构
【解析】2018年《高考英语》全国1卷听力
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 （全国Ⅰ卷）英语听力部分 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19. 15. B. ￡9. 18. C. ￡9. 15. 答案是C。 1.What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2.What can we say about the woman? A.She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful. 3.When does the train leave? A.At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30. 4.How does the woman go to work?
A.By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman regret? A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major. 7. What is the woman interested in studying now? A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
历年高考语文诗歌鉴赏题汇编
历年高考语文诗歌鉴赏题汇编(附答案)2012-03-27 16:53来源：新东方网整理作者：寄远分享到2011届语文一轮复习最新6年高考题分类汇编：古诗词鉴赏-诗 （10年全国卷Ⅰ） 12.阅读下面这首诗，然后回答问题。（8分） 咏素蝶诗刘孝绰 随蜂绕绿蕙，避雀隐青薇。映日忽争起，因风乍共归。 出没花中见，参差叶际飞。芳华幸勿谢，嘉树欲相依。 ｛注｝刘孝绰（481-539）：南朝梁文学家，彭城*（今江苏徐州）人。文名颇盛，因恃才傲物，而为人所忌恨，仕途数起数伏。 （1）这首咏物诗描写了素蝶的哪些活动？是怎样描写的？（3分） 答________________________________________________________________ 【答案提示】追随着蜜蜂围绕着绿色的蕙兰飞，为了躲避黄雀藏在绿叶之中，在太阳的映照之下忽然争着飞起，趁着风一起归去。在花中出没，顺着高低不同的绿叶飞翔。写了素蝶的远近高低不同方位的动作，采用细节描写，以蜂、雀、日、风、花、叶作衬托。 (2)这首诗有什么含意？采用了什么表现手法？（5分） 答__________________________________________________________________ 【答案提示】托物言志，写自己徒负才华，只能追随他人，仕途起起伏伏，不能为人赏识，施展才能。 （10年全国卷Ⅱ） 12．阅读下面这首宋诗，然后回答问题。(8分) 梦中作① 欧阳修 夜凉吹笛千山月，路暗迷人百种花。 棋罢不知人换世②，酒阑③无奈客思家。 【注】①本诗约作于皇祐元年(1049)，当时作者因支持范仲淹新政而被贬谪到颍州。②传说晋时有一人进山砍柴，见两童子在下棋，于是置斧旁观，等一盘棋结柬，斧已拦掉．回家后发现早已换了人间。③酒阑：酒尽． (1)这首诗表现了作者什么样的心情? 答； (2)你认为这首诗在写作上有什么特色?