高考英语词组正反超强背诵
高考英语词组正反超强背诵
一、按大词(动词、名词)记忆look 的常用短语:
look up … in查找
look sb. up and down 上下打量
look back to/ upon回顾
look upon…as把… 看作
look forward to期待
look through浏览; 看穿
take a new look呈现新面貌
fear的常用短语:
in fear害怕地
(be) in fear of 害怕
for fear of/ that担心;生怕
concentrate 的常用短语:
concentrate on 专心…
concentrate one’s mind on 专心于…
类似的短语:
fix one’s mind upon
focus on
put one’s heart into
focus one’s mind on surprise常用短语:
in surprise惊讶地
to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是
be surprise at/to do/that 对某事感到惊讶
表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语
1.表示动作的有:
pull on
put on
dress
dress sb
2. 表示状态的有:
wear
be in
be dressed in
have … on
常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词 like
care for
be keen on
be fond of
take delight in…
trouble的常用短语:
have much trouble / no
trouble (in) doing 在…有/没有
困难
take great trouble to do
不辞辛劳做某事
put sb to the trouble of
doing …
为难某人做某事
make trouble捣乱
be in (great) trouble
惹麻烦;处在困境中
help sb. out of trouble
帮某人摆脱困境
end的常用短语:
come to an end……结束
put an end to 结束……
on end竖起, 连续
in the end终于; 最后
e nd up (by) doing…以……
结束
make both ends meet收支
相抵
表示“导致”、“由…引起”的短
语:
1. 导致
cause sth. (to do)
result in
lead to
2. 由……引起
be caused by
result from
grow out of
lie in
表“全力以赴”的短语:
do / tr y one’s best
spare no efforts to do
take great pains to do
go all out to do
do what somebody can (do)
to do
do all somebody can (do)
to do
direction常用短语:
in (the ) direction of….
朝……方向
under the direction of ...
在……的指导下
follow the directions照
说明去做
far常用短语:
far from (being)离……要
求相差很远
far from +(a place)距离某
地很远
far away遥远
so far 到目前为止; 那么
远
as far as sb. knows/sees
据某人所知
by far
(最高级前,比较级后)起强
调作用
distance常用短语:
in the distance在远处
from/ at a distance从远
处
keep sb. at a distance
于某人保持一定距离
It is no distance at all.
不远
use常用短语:
used to do过去曾经、常做
be used to doing …习惯
于……
be used to do被用来做……
make good/ full use of充
分利用……
come into use开始使用……
it is no use doing …干……没有用
“出了什么事”的几种不同表达
What’s wrong with….?
What’s the matter with…?
What’s the trouble with…?
What happened (to sb.) ?
“众所周知”常用表达法:
It is known to all that…主语从句,that不能省
As is known to all,定语从句,置于句首
We all know (that)后接宾语从句
Everyone knows (that)后接宾语从句
, which is known to all.非限定从句,置于句末
表“同意某人意见”的常用短语:
agree with sb. /what sb. said
agree to sth.
approve (of) sth.
in favour of sth.
be agreeable to sth.
be for sth.
“不同意”
disagree with sb./ what sb. said
object to sth.
disapprove (of) sth.
be against sth.
sign的常用短语:
sign one’s name签名
sign to sb (not) to do sth.
示意某人(不)做某事
signs of …
……的迹象would rather 与 prefer 的区别
1.宁愿做……而不做……
would rather do A than do
B
prefer A to B
prefer to do A rather than
do B
2. would rather 主语 + 过
去式,表示“宁愿”
eg. I would rather you
came tomorrow than today.
should prefer sb. to do
sth./ should prefer 主语 + 过去
式,表示“比较喜欢……”
eg. I should prefer you
not to go there alone.
OR: I should prefer that
you did not go there alone.
trap常用短语
be caught in a trap落入
圈套
be led into a trap中圈套
set a trap to do sth.设圈
套……
be trapped in sth.被…..
所围困
grow常用短语
in the grow of在….成长
中
grow up长大; 成长
grow rich on靠….. 变富
grow into长成……
grow out of由…..引起/滋
生出
make常用短语
be made up of =consist of
由……组成
make up for弥补
be made from/ of由……造
成
make up编造;组成;化妆
be made into制成……
make fun of取笑; 嘲弄
make a living 谋生
supply, provide, offer 的区别:
1.表示“向某人提供某物”
supply / provide sb. with
sth.
supply / provide sth. for
sb.
supply sth. to sb.
offer sb. sth.
2. 表示“主动提出做某
事”
offer to do sth.
3. 表示“倘使”、“假如”
provided / providing that
= on condition that
=only if
4. 表示“满足需
要”supply / meet a need.
supply的常用短语
in short supply 缺乏,不
足
medical/military supply
医疗/军用品
supplies of…许多
lack的常用短语
be lacking in sth. 在……
不足
make up for the lack of
弥补……的不足
for/by/from/through lack
of…
由于…不足,缺乏
have no lack of不缺
damage的常用短语
do damage/harm to 对……
有害
cause damage to 对……造
成损害
ask for damage要求赔偿
die of 与die from 的区别 die of 表示“死于……病”或冻死、气死,或死于过度悲伤。
die of cancer/grief/hunger/anger/cold die from表示死于外伤、事故、劳累过度。如:
die from polluted air/overwork/sword thrust
die常用短语
die for one’s country为国捐躯
die down熄灭、平息
die off绝种、枯死
die away消逝、静下来
die a heroic death英勇牺牲
threaten常用短语
threaten sb. with sth.用……威胁某人
threaten to do…威胁做……
under the threat of…在……的威胁下
speed常用短语
speed up加速
at the speed of…以…..的速度
with great speed迅速
aim常用短语
take aim at瞄准
reach an aim达到目的
aim at瞄准、针对
permit与allow 的区别
表“允许做某事”或“允许某人做某事”用法基本相同。
permit/allow doing sth. permit/allow sb. to do sth.
permit /allow of sth
一般在独立主格结构中表示“时间、条件等许可”,多用permit Time/Weather permitting,
I’ll drop in on her.
allow 还可以表示“承
认”、“考虑到”。例如:
1. We allow him to be
wronged.
2. will take an hour to go
there, allowing for traffic
delays.
means常用短语
by means of通过…..,
靠……
by this means/ in this way
用这种方法
by no means/in no case决
不
by all means用一切办法
keep常用短语
keep up with紧跟…..
keep sb. doing sth.让某人
一直做
keep sb. from doing sth.
阻止…..做……
keep off the grass勿踏草
地
keep to the point紧扣主
题
keep in touch with与……
保持联系
mark常用短语
make one’s mark成功、出
名
be marked with标明
gain/get full marks
for ……得满分
seat常用短语
take one’s seat坐下
have a seat请坐
see/find sb. seated看见/
发现某人坐在….
be seated就座, 坐着
seat oneself in/at/on使
自己坐在……
部分动词+ to + doing 的
用法
look forward to
get down to
object to
devote… to…
pay attention to
prefer…to…
give常用短语
give up放弃
give in让步\屈服
give off 散发出
give away赠送、泄漏
give rise to 引起……
give out 疲劳、用完、散发
出
fit常用短语
be fit for适合
keep fit/keep healthy保
持健康
be fit to do 适合于…..
fit in with适应……
a nice fit合身的衣服
…fit sb.某人穿….. 合身
reach 常用短语
reach an agreement达成协
议
reach for…伸手去拿/
够……
within / out of reach够
得到/够不着
reach sb’s understanding
使某人明白
feed常用短语
feed sth. to sb/feed sb.
on sth. 用……喂养……
be fed up of…/ be tired
of…/ be bored with…
对……感到厌倦
feed on以……为食
mercy常用短语
without mercy残忍地
have mercy on /upon 对……表示怜悯
at the mercy of任凭摆布
beg for mercy 乞求饶恕
exist常用短语
exist in/lie in/consist in存在于……
in existence 现存的
come into existence/ come into being 形成
opinion常用短语
in one’s opinion =in the opinion of sb.在某人看来
have a high/ low opinion of
对……评价高/低
give one’s opinion on
对……谈自己的看法persuade常用短语
persuade sb. to do =
persuade sb. into doing 说服某人做某事
try to persuade sb. to do 试图说服某人做某事
persuade sb. to sth.
说服某人同意某事
engage 常用短语
be engaged to sb.
与某人订婚
be engaged in sth. =
be engaged doing sth.
忙于……, 从事某事
wide 与broad 的区别
它们均可以表“宽”和“广阔的”
a river 50 feet wide/ broad
指身体部位“宽肩、宽背”
一般用broad, 表示
“睁大眼睛、张大嘴巴”一
般用wide。
broad shoulders/ back
with wide eyes
open one’s mouth wide
wide 还可以作副词,表示
“完全、大大地”
be wide awake
be wide open
sure常用短语
be sure of/about
对……由把握
be sure to do sth.
肯定会……
make sure + that-clause
务必……,一定要……
make sure of…
弄清楚……
experience 常用短语
have experience in…
在……有经验
be experienced in…
在……有经验
pain 常用短语
take great pains to do
努力做某事
spare no pains to do
全力以赴做某事
stick 常用短语
stick to sth.
坚持……
stick …on…
粘贴……
be stuck in …
陷进……
stick no bills
请勿张贴
spare 常用短语
spare money/time for
省出钱…,腾出时间
in one’s spare time
在某人业余时间
spare no efforts to do
不遗余力去做
don’t spare the opinions
不要保留意见
put down的不同含义
put down (one’s knife and
fork) 放下……
pit down the rebellion
镇压
put down what sb. says
记下,写下
take up 的不同含义
take up a hobby
培养……
take up football
开始……
take up the work
继续……
take up…time/space
消耗,占据……
take up a post
就职
take up a song/ cry
跟着一起……
habit 常用短语
form/get the habit of
养成……习惯
be in/have the habit of
有…….习惯
get into the habit of
沾染了……恶习
get rid of the habit=
grow out of the habit=
break away from the habit
改掉了……习惯
二、按小词(介词、副词)记忆
l.动词+about
speak/talk about 谈论
think about 思考
care about 关心,对……有兴趣
bring about 引起,使发生
set about 着手,开始
come about 发生
hear about 听说
worry about 为……担心2.动词+away
throw away 扔掉
blow away 吹走
carry away 拿走,使入迷clear away 清除掉,消散
die away 逐渐消失,减弱pass away 去世
wash away 冲走
take away 拿走,使消失
put away 收拾起来,存起来give away 背弃,泄漏,赠送wear away 磨掉,消耗break away 摆脱
send away 让走开
turn away 把……打发走
3.动词+back
keep back 隐瞒,忍住look back(on) 回顾
hold back 控制住give back 归还
call back 回电话take back 拿回,收回
4.动词+for
run for 竞选ask for 要求得到
wait for 等候stand for 代表,表示
long for 渴望hope/wish for 希望得到
care for 关心,喜欢beg for 乞求
search for 查找look for 寻找
call for 需要,要求hunt for 寻找
change…for 用……换charge…for 收费,要价
apply for 申请
take…for 误以为……是
seek for 寻找
come for 来拿,来取
5.动词+down
burn down 烧毁
break down 坏了,垮了,分解
take down 记下,记录
turn down 调小,拒绝
cut down 削减,砍倒
slow down 慢下来
pass down 传下来
put down 记下,写下,镇压
calm down 平静下来
bring down 使……降低,使倒
下
settle down 安家
come down 下落,传下
tear down 拆毁,拆除
6.动词+at
come at 向……袭击
shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷
run at 冲向,向……攻
击 work at 干……活
动(研究)
tear at 用力撕
look at 看,注视
stare at 凝视
glare at 怒视
glance at 匆匆一瞥
laugh at 嘲笑
knock at 敲(门、窗等)
point at 指向
smile at 冲(某人)笑
strike at 向……打击
aim at 向……瞄准
shoot at 向……射击
wonder at 惊讶
call at 拜访(地点)
7.动词+from
differ from 与……不同
suffer from 受……苦
hear from 收到……来信
die from 因……而死
keep/stop/prevent…from
不让……做learn from 向……
学习
result from 由于
date from 始于……时期
separate…from 把……分离
开
8.动词+of
think of 想到
dream of 梦到
consist of 由……组成
speak of 谈到
approve of 赞成
die of 死于
talk of 谈到
hear of 听说
complain of 抱怨
become of 发生……情况,怎么啦
9.动词+off
start off 出发
set off 出发
leave off 中断
show off 炫耀
get off 下车
take off 脱下,起飞
see off 送行
ring off 挂断电话
put off 延期,推迟
come off 脱落,褪色
cut off 切断,断绝
fall off 跌落,掉下
keep off 避开,勿走近
go off 走开;消失;坏了,爆炸,
不喜欢
knock…off 把……撞落
break off 打断
pay off 还清
carry off 携走带走,赢得
get off 脱下(衣服等)
give off 散发出
turn(switch) off 关掉
10.动词+on
depend on 依靠
rely on 依靠
insist on 坚持
carry on 继续,进行
keep/go on 继续spend…on 在……花钱
put on 穿上,戴上,上演call on 拜访
move on 继续移动,往前走live on 以……为生
feed on 以……为生bring on 使……发展
take on 雇用,呈现(新面貌等) try on 试穿
have on 穿着pass on 传授,传递
look on 旁观turn(switch) on 打开
11.动词+out
break out 爆发
point
out 指出
pick out 选出
figure out 算出,理解
burst out 进发
bring
out 阐明,使表现出
carry out 执行,进行
help out 救助
hold out 坚持下去
set out 出发,着手,摆放
wear out 穿破,使……疲劳
turn out 结
果是,生产,培养
make out 理解,看清楚
come out 出版,出来
cross out 划掉
leave
out 省略,删掉
keep out(of) 使不进入,挡住
work out 算出,想出办法等
find out 查出,弄明白
give
out 散发,分发,用完
try out 试用,试验
look
out 当心,提防
put out 扑灭
speak
out 大胆讲出
hand out 散发
send
out 发出,派遣
run out 用完
go
out 熄灭
let out 泄漏,发出(声音),
出租 die out
灭绝
12.动词十in
give in 让步
hand in
上交
bring in 引进,使得到收入
drop in
拜访
result in 导致
succeed
in 在……获成功
join in 参加
take in
接纳,吸收,改小
get in 收获,进入
break
in 强制进入,插话
fill in 填写
call in 召集,来访
cut in 插入
persist in 坚持
look in 来访,参观
13.动词十into
look into 研究,调查
turn into 变成
burst into 闯入,进发
divide…into 把……分成
change…into 把……变成
put/
translate…into 把……译成
run into碰到
send sb to/into sleep 使进入状
态
14.动词+over
turn over 翻倒,细想
think over 仔细考虑
go over 审阅,检查,研究
look
over 翻阅,检查
get over 克服
run over 压死,看一遍
take over 接管,接替
watch over 看守,照看
fall over 跌倒,摔倒
roll over 翻滚
15.动词十to
belong to 属于
object to 反对
refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅
point
to 指向
turn to 向……求助,查阅
stick/hold/
keep to 坚持,忠于
see to 处理,料理
come to 共计,苏醒
reply to 答复
get to 到达
bring to 使苏醒把……比
作compare…to
与…相比;把…比作
agree to 同意
write to 写信给
supply…to 为……提供
lead to 导致,通向
add to 增添
attend to 处理,专心,照料
devote…to 贡献给
16.动词+up
grow up 成长,长大
give up 放弃,献出
build up 建立
set up 架起、建立
put up 搭起,架起,安装,
住宿,张贴,盖起
do up 整理,包装,打扮
go up 增长,上涨get up 起床,站起
pick up 拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到
bring up 抚养,呕吐,提出
出现turn up 开大(音量等),出席stay up 挺住,熬夜
take up 开
始学,从事,占据
sit up 熬夜
eat up 吃完
use up 用完
tear up 撕碎
lay up 储存
make up
构成,组成编造弥补cut up 切碎
join up 联结
起来,参军
end up 总结
come up 上来,长出,出现
speed up 加快速度
throw up 呕吐
clear up 整理,收拾,放晴
look up
查找,找出
bum up 烧毁
catch up 赶上
hurry up 赶快
fix up 修理,安排,装置
keep up 保持
hold up 耽搁,使停顿
send up 发射
ring up 打电话
open up 开创,开辟
divide up 分配
break up 分解
17.动词十through
get through 通过,干完,接
通电话look through 翻
阅,看一遍,仔细查看
go through 审阅,检查,学习
put…through 接通电话
see through 识破
check through 核对
pull through 渡过危机,康复
18.动词+with
deal with 处理,对付
do with 处理,需要
meet with 遇到,遭受
talk with 同……交谈
agree with 同意,与……一致
compare
with 与……相比
combine with 与……相联合
equip…with 以……装备
cover…with 用……覆盖
begin with 以……开始
end up with 以……结束
supply…with 以……供给
provide…with 以……供给
play
with 玩,玩弄
19.三词以上的短语动词
add up to 总计
break away from 摆脱
keep away from 避开,别靠
近 do away
with 废除
look down on 轻视
look
up to 仰望,尊敬
put up with 忍受
catch up with 赶上
keep up with 赶上
run
out of 用完
make up for 弥补
go on with 继续
get on(along) with 和……相
处 look
forward to 盼望
get close to 接近
take hold of 握住
get out of 逃避,避免
get down to 认真开始
set fire to 放火烧
pay attention to 注意
take notice of 注意
set an
example to 为……榜样
do well in 在……干得好
pay
a visit to 访问
take a photo of 拍……照片
take the
place of 取代 三、易混短语强化记忆
1.in turn 一个接一个地 in return 作为回报 I tried to do a good deed, but this is what I got in return,
by turns=one after the other take turn to do sth.轮流做某事 turn
secretary=become
a
secretary turn to sb ( for help ) turn up=appear
turn out=prove to be / produce turn down 拒绝=refuse ;音量调低 ;向下翻;
2. If she spent five years in Paris, how come she can't speak a word of French?
她假若在巴黎呆了五年,怎麽一句法语都不会说呢?
come across 越过某处;被理解;偶然发现, 偶然遇到
come into being /existence 出现,开始形成,建立
come into use /service 开始使用 (无被动)
come out 出来; 出发;出版;名列…;(总数等)达到(+ at/to ) come to light 泄露(真相);被发现
cf. Your statement does not throw light on the subject. 并没有说明问题
come true 实现,变成现实 My dream has come true. 我的一个梦想实现了。 Cf.
realize
one’s
dream reach one’s goal turn sth into reality
come up 升起;走进;种子生长发育; 被提出
come up with an idea (突然)想出办法
3. go all out to do sth 全力以
赴去做某事 =try one’ best to…=do what / all one can to… go beyond 超出;超出…的能力 go beyond one’s ability / imagination / control
go in for 参与,参与(竞赛等);从事(某项工作);爱好,酷爱
go out (火)熄灭,过时了
cf. put out the fire (灭火) put off 推迟, 延期( put off the meeting );
put down the rebellion(镇压) go with 相配 (同义词match / go along with )
4. keep in touch with 与…保持联系(指状态)
get in touch with (指动作) keep up your courage 保持勇气,别泄气
keep up with 跟上 catch up with 赶上
5. look down upon/ on sb 轻视某人;鄙视某人/某物
look on /upon sb./sth. as 把...看作.(近义词组:regard…as; treat…as; consider…as/to be) look over 对…审阅;粗略地看;翻阅
look up a word in a dictionary 查阅…
look through 透过…看(尤指空隙或透明物体等);(从头到尾)初略地翻阅
look up to sb 尊敬某人 look sb. in the eye 盯着 6. make oneself at home (如同在
家一般)随便些,不必客气
make arrangements for 为…做安排
make a been line for 取捷径前往
make room for 让出地方,腾出空间
make the best of 充分利用 ,尽量利用
make the most of 尽量利用,善于利用
make up for lost time/ground 加紧努力补回失去或落后的时间 make oneself
heard
/
understood 使自己被别人听到/听
懂理解
make good /no sense 有意义/没意义
make tea/coffee 泡茶/咖啡 make for 有助于,使成为 Cultural exchanges make for mutual understanding.
7. put away 放好;收起来;把…放在原位;储藏 放弃
put aside 放在一边;抛弃;暂时不做;留出(时间),省出(钱) put sth. in order (使)整齐 put on weight 增加体重(lose weight 减肥,减少体重)
put on your clothes 穿衣 take off your clothes 脱衣 put an end/stop to 制止,使停止,结束
cf. come to an end (某事)结束 end up with failure 以失败而告终
put up with 和某人住在一起;忍受,忍耐=bear / stand put through 做成,完成;接通电话 使通过考试;使经历(难受的事)
8. take sb. by surprise (出人意料地)攻占;撞见
take A for B 把A 误认为是B take sb./sth. for granted 认为…是必然情况,视为当然 take sth.
into
account/consideration 加以考虑;
予以重视
take advantage of 利用;占…的便宜
take the opportunity of 抓住机会;利用(机会)
take charge of 开始负…的责;
看管;控制
take it easy=Don’t be nervous take your time 从容 Take your time. There is still half an hour left.
take the place of 代替 cf. stand for 代表 take on a new look 呈现新面貌 take off 脱下,起飞
take on sb 雇用 =employ sb=hire sb
take in fresh air=absorb take up 占据(时间,地方);从事于 take up space / much time take up a city 攻占城市 take up arms (against)拿起武器反对…,武装起来与…作对 take over 接管,接替
9. turn down 拒绝;音量调低 ;向下翻;
turn out 制造出,生产出,培养出;结局是,结果是;原来是 It turns out that 知道是…,结果证明是
It is one's turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事
turn over a new leaf 重新生活,改过自新
turn in sth to sb 上交
10. not a little=much not a bit=not at all=not in the least ---Are you hungry?
---Not a little. I could eat a horse.
11. break away from (the Union )脱离(联邦) get rid of bad habit 去掉 do away with 废除
12. drop in at a place drop in on ab 顺便拜访 13. due to=caused by The accident was due to careless driving.
owing to=because of Owing to
the rain they could come. thanks to=as a result of Thanks to your help we were successful.
14. feel like doing=would like to do…
15. figure out=imagine=work out make out 辩认,拼凑
16. have a gift for=be talented at
17. in short 简言之 in a word 一句话
18. knock into sb=happen to meet sb cf. knock sb down 撞倒
19. let out a cry of surprise= cry out
20. It is no wonder that … There is no doubt that … 21. on
show
在
展
出 cf. show off one new clothes 炫
耀
22. out of order=in a mess / sth goes wrong in (good) order 23. pick up sb 开车去接 pick out=choose 24.
run
short
of run out of=use up
Our supplies have run short (不用被动语态)=We have run short of supplies.
25. run for 竞选 call for=need
send for a doctor=ask sb to go to fetch a doctor apply for the position 申请
run into sb=(suddenly) see sb 撞上/碰到 26. set about to do sth=set out to do sth
27.
burst
out
laughing carry out a plan 执行 The war broke out in late autumn. His shoes were worn out. wear out 穿破
28. cut down the price 削减 cut off electricity 切断 29. call off a meeting=not hold …取消 see sb off at the airport 送行
set off for
the
first
destination
30. break in 打断/插入 be engaged in 从事
31. reply to sb=answer sb stick to sth / to doing sth see to sb=take care of sb take to 开始, 喜欢, 沉溺于, 走向, 照料, 求助于, 适应 take to gardening when one retires take to drinking
get down to some solid work
认真开始… object
to sth/ doing …反对
32. tear up a letter 撕…
keep up one’s courage 保持…
bring up a child 抚养… break up a family 拆散…
stay up late at night=do not go
to sleep until very late
33. pass away=die die away=
(sound
)
gradually
disappear
34. cut through=take a shortcut see through one’s trick I couldn’t get through; the line was busy. 35. in charge of 负责
in the charge of ,意味着在…管
理下 36.
add
up
to
总
计
add to=increase 增加/添加 37. all at once=all of a sudden=suddenly
38. give out 散发,分发,用完
give away 背弃,泄露,赠送 39. keep … safe to remain safe : cf:
remaining
food(
剩
菜
剩
饭)=leftover
to stay safe
40. What do you think of your new job?
How do you like your new job ? How do you find your new job? 你认为你的新工作怎么样?
高中英语常用词组归纳
高中英语常用词组归纳 All all by oneself 独立,单独 above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是after all 到底,毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然,同时,马上 all of a sudden 突然 all over (the world) 遍及(全世界) all right 好吧,行,情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加, 益发 all (just) the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all the year round 一年到头 all the way 从远处;自始至终 all the while = all the time = always始终 AS(conj., adv.& pron.)as…as…与……一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好像 as follows 如下 as for 就….而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一……就…… as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 像往常一样 as well 也,还 as well as 同……一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At (prep.) at a time 一次,每次at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后,终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多,不超过 at one time 以前,曾经 at once 立刻,马上 at night 在夜里,在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前,现在 at times =from time to time =once in a while 有时候 at sea在大海上,在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at sb’s request 应某人的请求 at sb’s service 听候某人的吩咐 at table 在进餐 at the table 在桌旁 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后,尽头 at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at向……扔去 come / run / jump at 扑向… work hard at 努力工作(学习) By (prep.) by accident偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘车……)by chance = by accident 碰巧,偶然地 by day(night) 在白天(夜晚) day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久 by far得多,最最 learn (know)…by heart 记熟,背诵
高考冲刺 词组正反超强背诵
高考冲刺词组正反超强背诵 一、按大词(动词、名词)记忆 look 的常用短语: look up …in查找 look sb. up and down 上下打量 look back to/ upon回顾 look forward to期待 look through浏览; 看穿 take a new look表现新面貌 fear的常用短语: in fear害怕地 (be) in fear of 害怕 for fear of/ that担心;生怕 concentrate 的常用短语: concentrate on 专心… concentrate one’s mind on 专心于… 类似的短语: fix one’s mind upon focus on put one’s heart into focus one’s mind on surprise常用短语: in surprise惊讶地 to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是 be surprise at/to do/that 对某事感到惊讶 表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语 1.表示动作的有: pull on put on dress dress sb 2. 表示状态的有: wear be in be dressed in have … on
常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词 like care for be keen on be fond of take delight in… trouble的常用短语: have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在…有/没有困难 take great trouble to do 不辞辛劳做某事 put sb to the trouble of doing … 为难某人做某事 make trouble捣乱 be in (great) trouble 惹麻烦;处在困境中 help sb. out of trouble 帮某人摆脱困境 end的常用短语: come to an end……结束 put an end to 结束…… on end竖起, 连续 in the end终于; 最后 end up (by) doing…以……结束 make both ends meet收支相抵 表示“导致”、“由…引起”的短语: 1. 导致 cause sth. (to do) result in lead to 2. 由……引起 be caused by result from grow out of lie in 表“全力以赴”的短语: do / try one’s best spare no efforts to do take great pains to do go all out to do do what somebody can (do) to do
高考英语必背词组(附例句)
of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉Absence of mind in chemical experiments may cause a serious accident. 全神贯注于…(近义词: be lost in ; be buried in; be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on ) Newton was so absorbed in his laboratory work that he often forgot to eat. 牛顿全神贯注地在实验室工作,常常连吃饭也忘了。 abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 Fish is abundant in the river.河里鱼很多。 不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了 解 There is no access to the street through that door. 穿过那个门没有通向大街的路。 赊账 If you buy something on account, you pay nothing or only part of the cost at first, and pay the rest later. 因为 (because of) You use on account of to introduce the reason or explanation for something. 不论什么原因也不 On no account should the mixture come near boiling. 把……考虑进去 The direction of the prevailing winds should be taken into account. 说明, 解释 (理由 ) for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明 The suspect couldn't account for his time that night. 嫌疑犯不能说明那天晚上他的时间安排 sb of…(=charge sb with…; blame sb for…; blame sth on sb ; complain about) 指控,控告 They were accused of unlawful assembly. habit of doing sth, be used to sth)习惯于 I am not accustomed to being interrupted. 了解; 熟悉 He was well acquainted with the literature of France, Germany and Holland. 履行 Both countries failed to act on recent UN resolutions. 双方均未能履行联合国近期的决议。 担当 Act as an agent to record the accounts. oneself to
高中英语固定搭配及常用词组集锦(绝对精华,不看后悔)
Agree sb agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见sth agree with sb 某物,某事适应某人agree to sb 建议agree on /upon sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 同意干某事 All all by oneself 独立,单独 above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是after all 到底,毕竟first of all 首先in all 总共most of all 最重要的是all at once 突然,同时,马上all of a sudden 突然地;出乎意料地all right 好吧,行,情况不错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the more 更加all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样) all the year round 一年到头 AS as…as ??与.. ■样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 作为结果,因此as a whole 总的来说as if(as though) 好像as follows 如下as for 就……而言as(so) long as 只要as soon as 一……就as soon as possible 尽快as usual 象往常一样as well 也,还as well as 同……一样might(may) as well 不妨so as to 以便 At at a time 一次,每次 at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家在国内 at last 最后,终于 at least 至少 at (the) most 至多,不超过 at one time 以前,曾经 at once 立刻,马上 at night 在夜里,在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前,现在 at times 有时候 at sea在大海上,在航行at one ' s own experlSe费 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后,尽头 at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at 向……扔去 work hard at 努力工作(学习) By by accident 偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……) by chance 碰巧,偶然地 by day(night) 在白天(夜晚) day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久迟早 by far ...得多;最...;显然 learn (know)by heart 记熟,背诵 by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致 by oneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地 by the way 顺便说(问) by turns 轮流 side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起 by the side of 在.... 附近 break break away from摆脱(束缚),从…脱离戒掉break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,(会谈)破裂 break forth 迸发,突然(多用于发出欢呼, 愤怒等) break in 非法闯入,插嘴,打岔, break into 破门而入,打断,占用= burst into break in 和break into 都有“强行闯入”的意思,如接宾语用break in to,否则用break in break off 突然停止讲话中断,打断,折断,解除(婚约)
高考英语重点词汇及例句
高考英语重点词汇及例 句 Company number:【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】
A ability 能力;He has ability to solve the problem 1- All he needs is an opportunity to show his ability absent 缺席的;He will be absent from the meeting tomorrow. abroad 到国外;Steven has been working abroad for five years. achieve 获得,实现;Many people will work hard to achieve these goals activity 活动;You can take part in activities from canoeing to bird watching advanced先进的,高级的;The company bought many advanced equipment last year. adventure冒险,奇遇; 1-I set off for a new adventure in the United States on the first day of the new year. advantage优势; 1-I will take advantage of this trip to buy all the things that we need. 2-Our advantage is we are familiar with all the roads. advertise登广告;They put some advertisement 名词on the newspaper. affect影响;This will affect our mood. afford 买得起;The car is so expensive that we can’t be able to afford it. agriculture农业;Agriculture is very important for all the countries. announce 宣布;The director announced that we had won the competition. anxious 焦虑的,渴望的;He is very anxious to go aboard. apologize道歉;I need to apologize for what I did. appearance出现,外表; 1-It was the president's second public appearance to date 2-She care about her appearance very much. appreciate感激,欣赏;We appreciate what you did for us. astronaut 宇航员;I saw an astronaut driving the spacecraft. atmosphere大气,气氛;very good atmosphere 很好的气氛或氛围 attempt 企图,尝试;We are attempting to persuade him to work for our company attract 吸引; 1-In order to attract the investors, Chinese government has reduced the taxes. audience听众;All the audience were attracted by his performance.
高考英语短语正反背诵
高考英语短语正反背诵 Corporation standardization office #QS8QHH-HHGX8Q8-GNHHJ8
高考冲刺词组正反超强背诵 一、按大词(动词、名词)记忆 look 的常用短语: look up … in查找 look sb. up and down 上下打量 look back to/ upon回顾 look upon…as把…看作 look forward to期待 look through浏览; 看穿 take a new look呈现新面貌 fear的常用短语: in fear害怕地 (be) in fear of 害怕 for fear of/ that担心;生怕 concentrate 的常用短语: concentrate on 专心… concentrate one’s mind on 专心于… 类似的短语: fix one’s mind upon focus on put one’s heart into focus one’s mind on surprise常用短语: in surprise惊讶地 to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是 be surprise at/to do/that 对某事感到惊讶 表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语 1.表示动作的有: pull on put on dress dress sb 2. 表示状态的有: wear be in be dressed in have … on
常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词 like care for be keen on be fond of take delight in… trouble的常用短语: have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在…有/没有困难 take great trouble to do 不辞辛劳做某事 put sb to the trouble of doing … 为难某人做某事 make trouble捣乱 be in (great) trouble 惹麻烦;处在困境中 help sb. out of trouble 帮某人摆脱困境 end的常用短语: come to an end……结束 put an end to 结束…… on end竖起, 连续 in the end终于; 最后 end up (by) doing…以……结束 make both ends meet收支相抵 表示“导致”、“由…引起”的短语: 1. 导致 cause sth. (to do) result in lead to 2. 由……引起 be caused by result from grow out of lie in 表“全力以赴”的短语: do / try one’s best spare no efforts to do take great pains to do go all out to do
近五年500个高考英语高频词组
1 a host of 大量 2 a test for 检测目的 3 a test on 对……进行测试 4 a test with 检测手段 5 above all 最重要的 6 according to 根据 7 achieve equilibrium 取得平衡 8 achieve one's purpose 达到目的 9 achieve success 获得成功 10 achieve victory 获得胜利 11 act on 遵照┄行动,作用于 12 act on 对…有影响 13 add up to 总计,合计 14 add…to... 把…加到…. 15 adhere to 坚持,奉行 16 after all 毕竟 17 agree on 对…取得一致意见 18 agree to 同意 19 agree with sb. 同意某人的话 20 along with 和...一道,和...一起 21 alternate (with) 交替 22 amount to 合计,共计 23 an equal to 与…(地位)相同的人/物 24 and yet 然而 25 anything but 一点也不 26 anything like 像……那样的东西 27 anywhere near 接近于 28 apart form 除……之外尚有 29 apply to 向……申请,适用于 30 appreciation of 对……的欣赏 31 argue against 反对 32 as a result of 作为……的结果,由于 33 as a result (作为结果,因此)表结果 34 as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来35 as far as …/are concerned 就……而言 36 as for 至于,就…方面说 37 as if 好像,仿佛 38 as soon as一...就... 39 as though 好像,仿佛 40 as to 至于,关于 41 as well 也,一样 42 as yet 迄今,到目前为止 43 aside from 除┄之外 44 associate…with…由…联想到…,把…和...联系起来 45 association with 与……的交往 46 at a disadvantage 处于不利地位 47 at a loss 不知所措 48 at a time 每次,一次 49 at all 丝毫,根本 50 at any moment 即使,随时 51 at first 首先,开始的时候 52 at large 未被捕获的,大多数 53 at last 终于,最终 54 at least 至少 55 at length 最终,详细地 56 at most 最多 57 at no time 从不,决不 58 at one time 曾经,从前曾 59 at the cost of 以……为代价 60 at the least 至少 61 at times 有时,间或 62 at…speed 以……的速度 63 attend on 照顾,侍候 64 attribute …to 把……归于 65 back up 后退,支持 66 base on 基于 67 be able to 能够,胜任 68 be about to 正打算 69 be accustomed to 习惯于
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