人教版新目标元音字母及其组合的发音

人教版新目标元音字母及其组合的发音
人教版新目标元音字母及其组合的发音

元音字母及其组合的发音(课程标准)

1. 在开音节中a读/ ei /

age(年龄) date(日期) take(拿去) mistake(错拿) game(游戏) late(迟的) make(制作) name(姓名) sale(廉价出售) same(相同的) table(桌子) grade(年级) plane(飞机) late (迟的) place (地方) April (四月) baseball(棒球) f avorite(最喜欢的) vacation (假期) dangerous (危险) lake (湖泊) lazy (懒惰的) station (车站) potato (土豆) nature(大自然)safe(安全的)safety(安全)save (节约)famous(著名的)hate (讨厌)radio(收音机)shake(奶昔)Asia(亚洲) Asian(亚洲的) able(能)awake(醒着的) baby(婴儿) behavior(行为) brave(勇敢的) cake (蛋糕) crazy(疯狂的) danger(危险) change(改变) shape(形状) skate(溜冰鞋) snake(蛇) space(空间) strange(陌生的) stranger(陌生人) wake(醒来) ache(疼痛)ancient(古老的)crayon(蜡笔)create(创造)eraser(橡皮擦)face(脸)gate(大门)grape(葡萄)labor(劳动)lady(女士)page(页码)pale(苍白的)paper(纸)shame(羞愧)patient(病人)plate(盘子)race(比赛)state(状态)tale(传说)tape(磁带)taste(尝)

trade(贸易)waste(浪费)whale(鲸鱼)basic(基本的)amazing (了不起的)wave (海浪)creative(有创造性的)

2. 在闭音节中a读/ ? /

act(表演) action(表演) apple(苹果) back(背部) bag(包,袋) black(黑色的) can(能)

dad(爸爸) stand(站立) happy(快乐) family(家庭)hamburger(汉堡包) hat(帽子)jacket(夹克) January(一月) Japan(日本)Japanese(日本人) sad(悲伤) man(男人) math(数学) piano(钢琴) that(那个)relax (放松) have(有) thank(感谢) map (地图) Canada (加拿大) language (语言) bank (银行) activity (活动) cat (猫) animal (动物)bad (坏的) cabbage (卷心菜) camp (营地) camera (照相机) captain (队长) fact (事实上) fantastic (极好的) madam (夫人) exam (考试) magazine (杂志) panda (熊猫) palace (宫殿) practice (操练) taxi (出租车) active(活跃的)grandpa(爷爷)grandson(孙子)angry(生气的)plan(计划)habit(习惯)match(比赛)passenger(乘客)add(加上)sandwich(三明治)hang(挂)travel(旅行)camel(骆驼)accident(事故) factory(工厂) imagine(想象) happen(发生) mad(发疯) natural(自然的) perhaps(也许) rabbit(兔子) sand (沙) stamp(邮票)traffic(交通) accent(口音)absent(缺席)Atlantic(大西洋)background(背景)bamboo(竹子)blackboard(黑板)cancel(取消)cancer (癌症)candle(蜡烛)candy(糖果)cap(帽子)carry(搬运)catch(捉住)clap(拍手)examine(检查)fat(胖)flag(旗子)glad (高兴)grammar(语法)

fan(迷)grandchild(孙)granddaughter(孙女)grandma(奶奶)grandparent (祖父母)granny(大娘)hand(手)handbag (手提包)handsome(英俊的)handwriting(书写)ham(火腿)lab(实验室)lamb(小羊羔)lamp(灯)land(着陆)magic (有魔力的)manage(管理)manager(经理)marriage(婚姻)marry(结婚)package(包裹)passage(短文)planet(行星)plastic(塑料)rapid(迅速的)satisfy(使满意)rat(老鼠)shall(将)Saturday(星期六)standard(标准)than(比)value(价值)translate(翻译)actually(实际上)band (乐队)carrot(胡萝卜)chat (聊天)fashion (时髦)graduate(毕业)jazz(爵士乐)kangaroo(袋鼠)

3.ar读/ ɑ:/

car(小汽车) card(卡片) guitar(吉他) hard(努力) hardly(几乎不)March(三月)

part (部分)party(聚会) star(星星) art(美术) start(开始) park(公园) market (市场) article (文章) garden (花园) scarf (围巾) smart (聪明) dark(黑暗) yard (庭院)arm(手臂)army(军队)far(远的)farm (农场)farmer(农民)large(大的)mark(标记)pardon(宽恕)regard(看作)guard(防护装置)heart(心脏)shark(鲨鱼)

4. a读/ ɑ:/

class(班级) classroom(教室)classmate(同班同学) glass(玻璃) grass(草地) pass(通过) ask(问) basket (篮子) basketball(篮球) past (经过) fast(快)task(任务) last(最后的)

staff(全体职员)

(1)

master(主人)passport(护照)advantage(优点)banana(香蕉)chance (机会)chant(吟唱)dance (跳舞)answer (回答) plant(种植)aunt(阿姨)example(例子)path(小道)bathroom(浴室) rather(相当) father(父亲)after(以后)afternoon(下午)half(半)laugh(大笑)tomato(番茄)giraffe(长颈鹿)

5.在“w”后面a读/ /

was (是) wash (洗) want (想要) watch(手表)what(什么)whatever(无论什么)6.al读/ /

all(全部) ball(球) call(打电话) tall(高的) wall(墙) hall (大厅) fall(落下)

walk(步行)talk(谈话)chalk (粉笔)small(小的)salt(盐)salty(咸的)

also(也)always (总是)almost(几乎)although(虽然)already(已经)

7.ay,ai,ey,ei读/ ei /

day(日子) way(方法)away(脱离)anyway(不管怎样)pay (付钱) say(说) lay (产卵)May(五月) may(可以) maybe(可能) play(玩) playground(操场)stay(呆) today(今天) birthday(生日) yesterday (昨天) holiday(假期) rain (雨水) rainy (下雨的) raincoat(雨衣)wait (等待) waiter (侍者) training(训练)e-mail (电子邮件)explain(解释) fail (失败)

raise (筹集) afraid(害怕)again(再一次)against(反对)available(可用的)

brain(大脑)daily(日常的)main(主要的)remain(留下)pain(疼痛)

plain(普通的)praise (表扬)railway(铁路)sail(航行)tail(尾巴)train(火车)neighbor (邻居)weigh(称重量)weight(重量)they(他们)obey(遵守)

8.ay读/ I /

Sunday(星期日)Monday(星期一)Tuesday(星期二)Wednesday (星期三)Thursday (星期四)Friday(星期五)Saturday(星期六)

9.air, are, ere, ear, eir,读/ /

air(空气) hair(头发) pair(一对) airline(航线)airplane(飞机)airport(飞机场)

fair(公平的)repair(修理)stair(楼梯)chair(椅子) chairman(主席)care(关心)careful(小心的)careless(粗心的)dare(敢)compare (比较)prepare (准备)spare(空闲的)square(广场)various(各种各样的)parent (父母)there (那儿) where(哪里)anywhere(某一地方)pear(梨)wear (穿)their (他们的)

10. au,aw读/ /

August(八月)Australia(澳大利亚)Australian(澳大利亚的)autumn(秋天) cause(引起)because(因为)sausage(香肠)daughter(女儿)cough (咳嗽)law(法律)draw(抽拉)drawer (抽屉)strawberry(草莓awful(糟糕的)

11.e在开音节中读/ i: /

evening(晚上)Chinese(中文)these(这些)Japanese(日文)fever (发烧)even(甚至) meter(米) recent(最近) complete(完成)immediately(立刻)secret(秘密)vehicle(车辆)zebra(斑马)ceiling(天花板)receive (收到)believe(相信)achieve(取得成就)piece(片)field(田地)key(钥匙)keyboard(键盘)people (人)recycle(回收)scene(场景)senior(高级的)theme (主题)

(2)

12.e在闭音节中读/ e /

seventeen(十七)seventy(七十)question(问题)telephone(电话)spell(拼写)

very(非常)bed(床)next(下一个)desk(书桌)tennis(网球)welcome(欢迎)let(让)collection(收集)every(每个)egg(蛋vegetable(蔬菜)help(帮助Wednesday(星期三)tenth(第十)eleven(十一)eleventh(第十一)twelve(十二)twelfth(第十二)(二十)twentieth(第二十)red(红色)sell(出售)yellow(黄色)when (什么时候)February(二月)September (九月)November(十一月get(得到)December(十二月)second (第二)letter(信件)tell(告诉)chess(棋)then(然后)address(地址)restaurant (饭馆) center (中央) clever (聪明的) direction (方向) elephant (大象)else (其他的) everyone (每个人) left (左边) expensive (贵的) menu (菜单) never (决不) present (礼物) remember (牢记) special (特色菜) yesterday (昨天)

test(小测试) exercise(锻炼)spend (度过) terrible (很糟的)ever (曾经)medicine(药)west (西边) western(西边的)send (发送)forget(忘记)depend(依靠)lesson(课文)chemistry(化学)American(美国人)necessary(必要的)friend(朋友)friendly (友好的) friendship(友谊)engineer(工程师)success (成功)together(一起)dentist (牙医)collect(收集) collector(收集者) direct(直接的) dress(给某人穿衣) enter(进入)envelope(信封) excellent(出色的) except(除了┅都) mention(提及) message(信息) pet ( 宠物) several(几个) whenever( 无论何时) electric(电的)accept(接受)attention(注意)bedroom(卧室)bell(铃)celebrate(庆祝)cent (美分)century(世纪)connect(连接)correct(正确的)chest (胸部)develop(发展)development(发展)director (导演)education(教育)effort(努力)edge(边缘)eighteen(十八)eighty(八十)eightieth(第八十)

elder (年长的)empty(空的)enemy(敌人)energy(能量)especially(特别的)end(末端)everybody(每个人)everyday(每天)everything(每样东西)everywhere(每个地方)expect(期望)experiment(实验)express(表达)festival(节日)fetch(去拿来)fresh(新鲜的)general(大体的)gentleman(绅士)gesture(手势)guess(猜测)guest(客人)helpful(有帮助的)hello(喂)hen(母鸡)invent(发明)leg(腿)lemonade(柠檬水)level (水平)medical (医药的)memory(记忆)mend(修理)metal(金属)method(方法)neck(颈)penny(便士)pence(便士)pencil(铅笔)percent(百分之)plenty(许多)prevent(阻止)protect (保护)regret(遗憾)rest(休息)retell(复述)secretary (秘书)seldom(很少)sense (感觉)sentence (句子)separate (分开)set(放置)shelf(架子)smell (气味)step(脚步)successful (成功的)suggest (建议)technology(技术)themselves(他们自己)

text(课文)tent(帐篷)website(网址)well(好)wet(湿)whether(是否)yet(仍然)belt(腰带)extra (额外的)professional(专业的)relative(亲戚)resolution(决心)13.ea读/ i: /

please(请)eat(吃)meat(肉) read(读)speak (讲)teacher(教师)beach (海滩) cheap (便宜的) clean (干净的) heat (热) leaf (叶子) reason (原因) tea (茶叶) team (小组)leave(离开)mean(意思是)beat(打,击)dream(梦)seat(座位)meal(餐)jeans (牛仔裤)easy(容易的)leader(领导者)clean-up(扫除) least(最少的)

meaning(意思) breathe(呼吸)cheat(欺骗)deal(处理)disease(疾病)

each (每个)east(东边)increase(增长)lead(带领)peace (和平)reach(到达)repeat (重复)sea(海洋)season(季节)speaker(演说者)steal (偷盗)stream(小溪)teach(教书)treatment (治疗)weak(虚弱)wheat(小麦)

14.ea读/ e /

head (头) bread (面包) heavy (重的) health (健康) sweater (毛衣) weather(天气)pleasant(使人愉快的) already(早已)breath(呼吸)healthy(健康的)dead (死的)deaf(聋的)death(死亡)headache(头疼)heaven (天堂)instead(替代)thread(丝线)pleasure(愉快)ready(准备好的)spread(扩散)treasure(珍宝)wealth(财富)

(3)

idea (主意) really (真的) real(真的)realize(认识到)theater(剧院)area (地区)ear (耳朵) near(在附近) hear (听见) dear (亲爱的) year(年)clear (清楚的) fear (害怕)

nearly(将近) appear (出现)cheer(欢呼)engineer(工程师)here(这儿)

period(时期)serious(严肃的)experience(经验)

16.ee读/ i: /

meet(遇见)three(三)see(看见)need(需要)between(两者之间)green(绿色)weekend(周末)agree (赞同) beef (牛肉) feel (感到) sleep (睡觉) street (大街)

keep(保持)free(空闲的)wheel(轮子)cheese(奶酪)sweep(打扫)meeting(会议)feed(喂)screen(屏幕)asleep(睡着的)seem (似乎是)agreement (同意)bee(蜜蜂)deep(深的)degree (程度)feeling(感觉)freeze(结冰)greeting(祝贺)knee (膝盖)queen(女王)sheep(绵羊)sleepy(困倦的)steel(钢铁)sweet(甜的)

week (星期)weekday(周日)

17.er,or,ar读/ /

reporter (记者) waiter (侍者) water(水)watermelon(西瓜)quarter(四分之一)doctor (医生) actor (演员) visitor (访问者) director(导演)dollar (美元)

popular (受欢迎的) grammar(语法)sugar(糖)

18.i,y 在开音节中读/ ai /

nice(好的)nine(九)behind(在后面) like(喜欢) ice(冰) white(白色) nineteen(十九) time(时间)price (价格) write(写)fine(好的)ninth(第九)kind(种类)find(找到) exciting(激动的) Chinese(中文) China(中国) violin(小提琴)Friday (星期五)

science (科学) tired (累)library (图书馆)arrive (到达) decide (决心) describe (描述)

idea (主意) size (尺寸)lie (躺) lion (狮子) mind (介意) quiet (安静的) rice (米饭) surprised (感到惊讶的) tiger (老虎) twice(两次)advice(建议)bicycle(自行车)primary(初级的)final(最后的)prize(奖金)alive(活着的)pilot(飞行员)

invite(邀请)besides(除了┅还有) child ( 小孩)pioneer (先锋)climb (爬) either(也不) neither(两者多不) environment (环境)polite(有礼貌的) politely(有礼貌地)

impolite(没礼貌的) island (岛屿)requirement(要求) scientist (科学家) surprise(惊奇) while(与此同时) advise(建议)beside(在傍边)bike(自行车)blind(瞎的)dialogue(对话)diary(日记)die(去死)divide(分开)drive(驾驶)

driver(驾驶员)excite(使激动)hide (躲藏)ice-cream(冰激凌)inside(在里面)iron(铁)kite(风筝)fire(火)knife(小刀)license(行驶证)life(生活)

line(线条)lively(活泼的)mile(英里)mine (我的ninety(九十)pie(馅饼)pride(骄傲)private(私人的)provide(提供)quite(相当)recite(背诵)require(要求)ride(骑)rise(上升)shine(照耀)side(边)smile (微笑)society(社会))tie(系)tiny(小的)tonight(今夜)wife(妻子)wine(酒)wide(宽的)wise(聪敏的)tidy(整洁)cry (叫喊,哭) shy (害羞的) dry (干燥的)eye(眼睛)fly (飞)

sky (天空)reply(回答)why (为什么))myself(我自己)supply(供给)buy(购买)describe (描写)design(设计)guide (向导)lifestyle(生活方式)type(打字)19.igh读/ ai /

night(夜里) high (高的) right (正确的)light(光线) fight(打架) height (高度)

bright (明亮的)might(可能)sight (风景)flight (航班)

(4)

his(他的) family(家庭) this(这个) dictionary(字典) English(英语) ring (戒指) sister(姐妹) thing (东西)big(大的)bring(带来) picture(图画) interesting(有趣的)difficult(困难的)chicken(鸡肉)dinner(主餐)fifteen(十五)which(哪一个)with(与一起)fifth(第五)sixteen(十六)sing(唱)trip(旅途)think(认为)swim(游泳)children(孩子们)

kid(孩子)little(小的)listen(听)wish(希望)city(大城市)strict(严格)

live (居住) bit (一点儿) build(建造)bridge(桥)delicious(美味的)fish(鱼)give(给)king(国王)middle(中间的)sit(坐)skill(杀死)thin(瘦的)visit(参观)winter(冬天)gym(体育馆)pretty(漂亮的)Internet(互联网)until (直到)different(不同的)difference(不同点)illness(疾病)finish (完成)minute(分钟)kilometer(千米)quick(快)river(河流)twin(双胞胎)physics (物理)

sick(生病的)gift(礼物)single(单个的)rich (富裕的)dish(盘子)cinema(电影院)decision(决定) influence(影响) instead(代替) interested(感兴趣的) interview(访问)

kitchen(厨房) litter( 垃圾) pick (采摘) simple (简单的) since(自从) spring (春天) ticket(票子) village( 村庄) which( 哪个) window( 窗) winner(胜利者)ability(能力)begin(开始)

bill(账单)biscuit(饼干)bitter(苦的)building(高楼)busy(忙的)business(生意)consider(认为)difficulty(困难)dig(挖掘)dismiss(解雇)drink(饮料)fifty(五十)fill(填满)film(电影)finger(手指)fisherman(渔夫)fit(使合适)fix(修理)fridge(冰箱)hill(小山)him (他)himself(他自己)history(历史)hit(打击)inch(英寸)India(印度)industry(工业)information(信息)ink(墨水)

insist(坚持)interest(兴趣)itself(它自己)kick(踢)kilogram(千克)kiss(吻)lift (上提)list(表格)milk(牛奶)mirror(镜子)miss(错过)

Miss(小姐)mistake(错误)Pacific(太平洋)picnic(野餐)ping-pong(乒乓)

pink(粉红的)pig (猪)pity(怜悯)president(总统)print(印刷)prison(监狱)prisoner(犯人)riddle(谜语)ship(轮船)assistant(助手)silk(丝绸)silly(傻的)silver(银)similar(相象的)sixty(六十)spirit(精神)stick(木棒)still(仍然)swing (摆动)symbol (象征)thick (厚)think (思考)till (直到))victory(胜利)video(录象)visitor(拜访者)win(赢)wind(风)windy(有风的)wing(翅膀)without(没有)chip(炸薯条)distance(距离)injured(受伤的)instrument(乐器)million(百万)string(线)

21.i读/ i: /

magazine(杂志) police(警察) policeman (男警察) policewoman(女警察) machine(机器) 22.ir,ur,er, (w)or ,ere读/ /

first(第一)girl(女孩)T-shirt(短袖衬衫)thirteen(十三)thirty(三十)third (第三)birth (出身)birthday(生日)bird (鸟)dirty(脏的) sir(先生) circle(圆)skirt(短裙)nurse(护士) turn(转动) murder(谋杀) disturb(打扰)furniture(家具)burn(燃烧)church(教堂)hurt(使受伤)purple(紫色)purpose(目的)purse(钱包)return(归还)surface(表面)Thursday(星期四)her(她的) herself (她自己)person(人) service(服务)university(大学)nervous(紧张的)perfect( 完美的) personal(私人的) term( 学期) advertisement(广告)certain(当然的)servant(仆人)serve(服务)word (单词)

world(世界) work(工作) worker(工人)期) worth(值得)early(早的)earth(地球)

learn(学习)research(探索)search (搜寻)were(是)

(5)

23.o读/ /

zero(零)phone(电话)note(注解)those(那些)photograph(照片)

sofa(沙发)old(旧的)clothes(衣服)open(打开)home(家)October(十月)November(十一月)cold(冷的) hope(希望) joke (笑话) post(邮政) most (大多数) program(节目)programmer(程序师)moment(瞬间)whole(整个的over(超过)both (两个都)though(虽然)hold (拿着)close(关闭)alone(单独的)

suppose(假定) hero(英雄) progress(进步) robot( 机器人) smoke (吸烟) hometown( 家乡)

ago(以前)Coke (可乐)control (控制)gold(金子)golden(金色的)hole(孔)homework(家庭作业)lonely(寂寞的)motorcycle(摩托车)nose (鼻子)notebook(笔记本)notice(注意)ocean(海洋)only(只有)overcoat (大衣)own(自己的)owner(主人)telephone(电话)poem(诗)postcard(明信片)postman(邮递员)rope(绳子)rose(玫瑰)social(社会的)soldier(士兵)

stone (石块)host(主持人)local(本地的)mobile(可移动的)

24.oa读/ /

road(马路) coat(外衣) raincoat(雨衣) goat(山羊) soap(肥皂) boat(小船)

coach(教练)coal(煤)coast(海岸)

25.o读/ /

clock(钟)lost(丢失)soccer(足球)volleyball(排球)orange(橘子)sock(短袜)dollar(美元)long(长的)shop(商店)often(经常)job(工作)rock(岩石)

from(从-来)mom(妈妈)across(横过)office(办公室) box(箱子)doctor(医生) dolphin(海豚) follow(跟) following(下面的) hot(热的)hospital(医院) popular(受欢迎的) song (歌曲)

stop(停)coffee (咖啡)chocolate(巧克力)problem(问题)everybody (每个人)concert (音乐会)tomorrow (明天)top(顶部)competition(比赛)foreign(外国的)borrow(借归)possible (可能的)impossible(不可能的) common(共同的) cost (花费)

cross (横穿)drop(掉下) foreigner (外国人) fox (狐狸) holiday( 假期)modern (现代的) probably(很可能) geography(地理)along (沿着)anybody(某人)beyond(在那边)body(身体)boss(老板)bottle(瓶子)bottom(底部)chopsticks (筷子)college(大学)composition(作文)conference(讨论)copy(抄写)cotton(棉花)dog(狗)doll (洋娃娃)forest(森林)frog(青蛙)god (上帝)hobby(嗜好)honest(诚实)honor(荣誉)knock (敲)knowledge(知识)model(模特)lock(锁)nobody(没人)nod(点头)object(物体)offer(提供)officer(官员)operation(手术)pocket(口袋)policy(政策)pond(池塘)promise(答应)proper(合适的)soft(软的)solid (固体)sorry (对不起)strong(强壮的)wrong (错误的)block (一大块)comment(评论)online(在线)opposite(相反的)project (工程)rocket (火箭)shock(震惊)topic (话题)

26.o读/ /

mother(母亲)brother(兄弟) grandmother(祖母)son(儿子)love(爱)some(一些)color(颜色)come(来)month(月)London(伦敦)Monday(星期一)other (其他)someone(有人)sometimes(有时)something(某物)front(前方) money(钱)

nothing(没东西) stomach(胃)worry (担心)another(又一个)become(变成)lovely(可爱的)company( 公司) discover( 发现) comfortable(舒服的) uncomfortable(不舒服的) wonderful(精彩的)above(在上面)among(在中间)

blood(血液)cover (覆盖)discovery(发现)dozen(一打)glove(手套)government(政府)monkey (猴子)none (没人)once(一次)oneself(某人自己)somewhere(某地方)ton (吨)tongue(舌头)wonder(奇迹)onion (洋葱)worried(担心的)

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27.or, oor our, ,ore读/ /

morning(早上)sport(体育)forty(四十) short (短的)shorts (短裤)horse(马) corner(角落) form (形式) order (预定)report (报道) story (故事) important(重要的)north(北边)northern(北边的record(记录)afford(供得起)boring(使烦恼的)

nor(也不)pork(猪肉)sort (种类)storm(风暴)recorder(录音机)force(强迫)fork(叉子)forward (向前)born (出生)normal(平常的) floor(地板)door(门)four(四)fourteen(十四)fourth (第四)your(你的)yourself(你自己)yourselves(你们自己)course(课程)before(在之前) store (商店)more(更多)

score (得分)bored (感到烦恼的)board (木板)abroad(到国外)quarter(四分之一) perform(表演)pour(倾倒)

28.oo读/ u: /

school(学校cool (凉爽) too(也)soon(马上)food(食物)afternoon(下午)noon(中午) tooth(牙齿)zoo (动物园) moon(月球) room(房间) noodle(面条) pool(水池)

choose(选择)balloon(气球)bamboo(竹子goose(鹅)schoolbag 书包)smooth(光滑)spoon(调羹)tool(工具)tooth(牙齿)toothache(牙疼)toothbrush(牙刷)toothpaste(牙膏)

29.oo读/ /

look(看)book (书本)good(好的)foot(脚)cook(烹饪)cooker(炊具)

football(足球)goodbye(再见)wood(木头)cookie(小甜饼)

30.ow 读/ /

yellow(黄色)know(知道)show(给…看)row (横排) snow (雪) bowl (碗) window (窗) follow(跟) following (下面的) tomorrow (明天)grow(生长)borrow(借归)slow( 慢的)below(在下面)blow(吹)low(低的)snowy(下雪的)throw(扔)31.tion/ /

dictionary(字典)conversation(对话)action(动作)collection(搜集)

direction(方向)international(国际的) station(车站) situation(情景) traditional(传统的)invitation(邀请information(信息)instruction(说明)competition(比赛)

exhibition(展览)pollution(污染) population(人口数) solution ( 解决办法)

education(教育)attention(注意)communication (交流)intention(打算)

introduction(介绍)invention(发明)operation(手术)position(位子)pronunciation(发音)relation(关系)vacation(假期)condition(状况)

**tion / / question(问题)suggestion(建议)

32.oi, oy读/ /

join (参加) noise (噪音) voice( 嗓音) coin(硬币) avoid(避免)choice(选择)point(指向)toilet(厕所)boy (男孩) toy (玩具) joy (欢乐) enjoy (享受快乐) boil(煮沸)

33.ou,ow读/ /

sound(听起来)about(有关)around(在周围)house(房屋) mouse(老鼠)mouth(嘴巴) count(数一数) cloudy(多云的) loudly(响亮地) mountain(高山) out(在外) outside(外面) south(南面) housework (家务活) shout(大声叫喊) thousand( 千) aloud (出声)background(背景)cloud(云)doubt(怀疑)ground(地面)loud(大声的)

hour(小时)crowded(拥挤的)

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outside(外面)trousers(长裤)sour(酸的)pound(英镑)pronounce(发音)

proud(骄傲的)round(圆的)towel(毛巾)tower (塔)flower (花)shower(阵雨)how (怎么) brown (棕色的) down (向下) downstairs(楼下)now (现在) cow (母牛) town (城镇) without(没有)however(但是)allow(允许) bow(鞠躬)

34.ou读/ /

young(年轻的) country(国家) countryside(乡下)southern(南部的)enough(足够的)encourage(鼓励)couple (一对)courage(勇气)cousin(表兄妹)double(双倍的)touch(接触)trouble(麻烦)

35.ou读/ u: / soup (汤) group(小组) through(穿过)

36.u,ew读/ ju: /

Tuesday(星期二)unit(单元)usually(通常)music(音乐)student(学生)

menu(菜单) supermarket(超市) beautiful(美丽的) humid (潮湿的) museum (博物馆) popular (受欢迎的) during(在…期间) future (将来)university(大学)communicate(交流)communication(交流)education(教育) huge (巨大的) human (人类) computer(电脑)continue(继续)duty(职责)excuse(劳驾)humorous(幽默的)introduce(介绍)pupil (小学生)refuse (拒绝)stupid(愚蠢的)use(使用)useful(有用的)

value (价值)you(你)new(新的) news(新闻) newspaper(报纸) few(很少的)

review( 复习) cute (逗人喜爱的)musician(音乐家)view(观点)

37.u,o在开音节中读/ u: /

flu(流感)blue(兰色)June(六月)July(七月)ruler(尺子)rule (统治) fruit(水果)juice (果汁) include(包括) pollution(污染) suit (套服)true(真的) truth(真相)cruel(残酷的)lose (丢失)prove(证明)two(二)who (谁)whose(谁的)whom(谁)

move(搬移)movie(电影)improve (提高) shoe (鞋)wound(伤口)through (通过)pollution (污染)rude(粗鲁的)

38.u读/ /

bus(巴士)but(但是)club(俱乐部)drum(鼓)trust(相信)fun(有趣)funny古怪的)lunch(中饭)much(许多)number(数字)run(跑步) runner(跑步者)study(学习)summer(夏天)Sunday(星期日)uncle(叔叔)under(在下面)understand (理解) culture(文化) discuss(讨论) dumpling(饺子) hungry(饥饿) just(仅仅) ugly(丑的) sunny(晴的) hundred(百)butter(黄油)duck(鸭)luck(幸运)umbrella (雨伞)unusual(不平常的)jump( 跳) lucky(幸运的) public(公共的) Russian (俄罗斯的)

such(这样的) toothbrush ( 牙刷)upset( 不安的)brush (刷子)butterfly(蝴蝶)cup(茶杯)cut(切割)discussion(讨论)drug(毒药)gun(枪)hurry(匆忙)punish(惩罚)result(结果)rubber(橡胶)rubbish(垃圾)rush (冲)Russia(俄罗斯)must(必须)shut(关闭)subject(功课)sudden(突然)sufer (遭受)sun(太阳)supper (晚餐)truck (卡车)underground(地下)unless(除否)upon(在上面)upstairs(楼上)custom(习俗)subway(地铁)

39.u,o读/ /

push(推) full(满的)pull(拉)push (推)put(放)could(能)would(会)

should(因该)shoulder(肩膀)wolf (狼)woman(妇女)

40.读/ /

poor (贫穷)tour(旅行)tourist(旅行者)Europe(欧洲)European (欧洲的)

sure(确信)

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五个元音字母组合发音规律

常用字母或字母组合发音规律 一.与元音字母A相关的单词: 1.[ei] a在开音节中:发字母音,后面有不发音的e face脸;grade年级;cake蛋糕;lake湖; make制造;take拿到; snake蛇;name名字; plane飞机;date日期; plate盘子; 2.[?] a在闭音节中: dad爸爸;sad悲伤的;bag书包;lamp灯;can能;fan电风扇; man男人;and和;hand手;thank感谢;map地图;cat猫; fat肥胖的;that那个;hat帽子;rabbit兔子family家庭3.[a:] ar组合: car小汽车;far远的;star星星;card卡片;scarf围巾;marker水彩笔market市场department store百货商店apartment building公寓; hard努力地,硬的;park公园;arm胳臂;farm农场; 4.[ei] ai组合; tail尾巴;rainy下雨的;train火车; wait等;waiter男服务员;waitress女服务员 5.[e?] air组合: air空气;hair头发;chair椅子stairs楼梯 6.[ei] ay组合: day天,日;today今天;play玩;may可以;May五月;say说; way道路,方法;stay逗留 7. [i] ay组合: Sunday 星期日Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六 8.[?:] al组合: talk说话;walk走;chalk粉笔; 9. [?:l] all组合:

元音字母组合及其发音解析

开音节与闭音节: 在重读的开音节中元音字母发字母表音 Aa /ei/ Ee /i:/ Ii /ai/ Oo /?u/ Uu / ju:/ 在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音。 即:A,E,I,O,U 要读[?], [e], [i], [?], [?]。 辅音+元音 go be me by cry student baby she he 重 读 开 音 节 重 读 闭 音 节 辅音+元音+辅音(可多个) m a p ,d e sk , s i t 元音+辅音 is, it

1. A. leg B. desk C. these D. pen

2. A. these B. help C. bed D. get 3. A. desk B. pen C. he D. seven 4.set A. [set] B. [sit] C. [s?t] D. [s?t] 1. A. mine B. live C. write D. time

2. A. big B. it C. little D. kite 3. A. fine B. five C. sit D. kite 4 A. bike B. nice C. fine D. sit 1. A. home B. nose C. from D. hope 2. A. close B. clock C. box D. sock 3. A. not B. no C. go D. hope 4. A. phone B. sofa C. dog D. nose 5. A. but B. student C. use D. huge

元音字母组合发音表 很全

元音字位置母组合 重读 在W后 ar 非重读 er or重读 非重读 重读 在W后 非重读 ur ir aai重读 非重读 重读 重读音节 非重读音节 au al

air are ay ea重读音节非重读音节特殊 ee ear读音例词[a:][?:][?] [?:][?] [?:][?:][?] [?:][?] [?:][ei] [i] [?] :][ ?: ? [? :][ l] [?:][e?] [e?] [?:][ei]

[i:][e] [ei] [i?] [i:][i?] [?:][e?]mark carve article party market March farm hard warm warn reward war grammar service certain serve worker farmer teacher form important corner horse work word world worth mirror doctor forbid forget church Thursday nurse turn return surprise surround mur thirsty dirty first girl tailor remain grain sail praise raise brain captain certain cause walk ball all talk

always almost already although draw dawn saw fair affair hair upstairs taught caught daughter naughty delay play say way today Sunday Monday repeat leaf lead peace disease cream sweater thread headache heavy breakfast great greatly break real idea theatre sleep freely weed steel degree appear clear near hear dear ear heard learn earn early search wear bear swear pear例外said[e]aunt[a: ]half[a: ]alms[a: ]are[a: ]laugh[a: f]says[e]augh heart[a: ]eei

英语字母组合发音规律(集合)

英语字母组合发音规律(集合) 1.开音节 1)以发音的元音字母结尾的单节。例:be,he。 2)以辅音字母(r 除外)+不发音的e结尾的音节。例:make,like。 * 在重读的开音节中元音字母按字母名称读音。 2.闭音节 以一个或几个辅音字母(r 除外)结尾而中间只有一个元音字母的音节, 称为闭音节。例:map,desk,is。 * 在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音。 字母a,e,i,o,u 在重读音节中的读法 字母名称位置读音举例 a /ei/ 开音节/ei/ name,take 闭音节// map,bag e /i:/ 开音节/i:/ be,he 闭音节/e/ egg,best i /ai/ 开音节/ai/ like,kite 闭音节/i/ bit,fit o /ou/ 开音节/?u/ note,no 闭音节// dog,lot u /ju:/ 开音节/ju:/ mute,use 闭音节// bus,cut 一、元音字母在重读音节中的读音 元音字母读音例词 a 在开音节中[ei] name plane Jane baby cake 在闭音节中[?] bag dad hat map black back e 在开音节中[i:] he these me Chinese 在闭音节中[e] bed let pen desk yes egg i 在开音节中[ai] bike fly drive time nice kite 在闭音节中fish big drink sit milk swim o 在开音节中[?u] those close go hoe home no 在闭音节中[C] clock not box shop sock u 在开音节中[ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday 在闭音节中[∧] bus cup jump much lunch 在开音节中,元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音,例如:June blue ruler super 二、元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音 元音字母读音例词 a在[w]音后面[C] want what watch wash quality

元音字母组合发音表-很全资料

元音字母组合发音表- 很全

元音字 母组合 位置读音例词例外 ar 重读[a:]mark carve article party market March farm hard 在W后[?:]warm warn reward war 非重读[?] grammar er 重读[?:]service certain serve 非重读[?]worker farmer teacher or 重读[?:]form important corner horse 在W后[?:]work word world worth 非重读[?] mirror doctor forbid forget ur 重读[?:]church Thursday nurse turn return 非重读[?]surprise surround murmur ir 重读[?:]thirsty dirty first girl a ai 重读音节[ei]tailor remain grain sail praise raise brain said [e]非重读音节[i]captain [?]certain au [?:]cause aunt [a:] al [?:]walk ball all talk half [a:] alms [a:] [?:l]always almost already although aw [?:]draw dawn saw air [e?]fair affair hair upstairs are [e?]dare glare share compare careful are[a:] augh [?:]taught caught daughter naughty laugh[a:f] ay 重读音节[ei]delay play say way today says [e]非重读音节[i]Sunday Monday e ea [i:] repeat leaf lead peace disease cream [e]sweater thread headache heavy breakfast 特殊[ei]great greatly break [i?]real idea theatre ee [i:]sleep freely weed steel degree ear [i?]appear clear near hear dear ear heart [a:] [?:]heard learn earn early search [e?]wear bear swear pear

(完整版)元音字母组合的发音规则

元音字母组合的发音 元音字母可以相互结合构成字母组合,如ai;元音字母也可以和辅音字母结合构成元音字母辅音字母组合,如aw;此外元音字母还可以和辅音字母r构成——r音节和re音节,如ar、are等。元音字母组合在重读音节和非重读音节中的读音不同,有一定规律。 字母A的字母组合的读音规则 1、a在重读音节中的读音规则 (1)a在重读音节中,读[ei] (2)a在闭音节中,读[?] (3)在“[w]+a”中,a读[?] (4)在“a+ss\st\sp\sk\th\f\n”时,a读作[a:] (5)在"a+nge"中,a读[ei] 2、a字母组合在重读音节中的读音规则 (1)在一般情况下,“ar”在单词中发[a:]音 (2)在“w + ar”的情况下,ar读作[?:] (3)“ai”,“ay”在单词中一般读作[ei] (4)“al”在某些情况读作[?:l] 字母E的字母组合的读音规则 1、e在重读音节中的读音规则 (1)e在开音节中一般读作[i:] (2)e在闭音节中读作[e] 2、e字母组合在重读音节中的读音规则 (1)“er”在单词中一般读作[?:] (2)“ear”,“ere”在单词一般读作[i?]或[ε?] (3)“ea”在单词中一般有三种发音:[i:],[ei]或[e] (4)“ee”在单词中一般读作[i:] (5)后缀“-er”一般读作[?],后缀“-est”一般读作[ist] (6)“ew”一般读作[ju:] 字母i的字母组合的读音规则 1、i在重读单节中的读音规则 (1)i在重读开音节中一般读作[ai] (2)i在闭音节中一般读作[i:] (3)在“i + nd \ ld \ gh \ ght”中,i读作[ai] 2、i字母组合在重读音节中的读音规则 (1)“ia”,“ie”,“io”在单词中常读作[ai?] (2)“ir”在单词中一般读作[?:] 字母o的字母组合的读音规则 1、字母O在重读音节中的读音规则 (1)O在开音节中一般读作[?u] (2)O在闭音节中一般读作[?] (3)在“O + st \ ld”中,O常读作[?u] (4)在“O + m \ n \ v \ th”中,O常读作[?] 2、O字母组合在重读音节中的读音规则 (1)“oa”在单词中一般读作[?u] (2)“OO”在单词中一般有两种发音:[u:]或[u],特别是在“OO+k”或含room的合成词中一般读作[u] (3)“oi”,“oy”在单词中常读作[?i] (4)“or”在[w]后一般读作[?:],此外,也有读作[?:] (5)“ou”在单词中一般读作[au],[u:]或[?] (6)“ow”在单词中一般读作[?u]或[au] 字母i的字母组合的读音规则 1、u在重读闭音节中的读音规则 (1)u在开音节中一般读作[ju:]或[u:]

(完整版)很好国际音标字母组合发音规则表

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元音字母组合发音规则

her hers term serve German observe per refer prefer certain / /?:er : / clerk ɑ/ / / ?consider soldier worker teacher ir / / ?:Bird third girl dirty firmly sir fir or order ordinary orphan absorb corner report tortoise important short / :/ ?nor for or /w/在word work worse worship worth worthy / :/ 后? / / ? operator visitor doctor ur / / ?:Urge burn turn hurt murderer curtain fur ar particularly dollar grammar northward / / ?er 在非meter river sister concert exercise permit 重读or 音节transformation forget comfort 中ur surrounding Saturday 元音字母组合及发音的字母组合音节在单词中的发音Aa always salt [wall walk有时发almost…] also : - [?] all call ball law draw:] saw - [?

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