(新)高中英语阅读课教学案例

(新)高中英语阅读课教学案例
(新)高中英语阅读课教学案例

Teaching Procedures

教学过程设计

Step1 Warming up

T: Boys and girls, good morning. Are you in a good mood today?

S: Yes!

T: I’m so happy to hear that. What kinds of words can be used to describe the persons’ emotions.

Ss: (lost in thought)

T:Let’s enjoy some pictures and find out some emotional words to describe them. Ss: (very interested and excited)

T:Go through the following words and match them with the correct meaning emotion angry

cross a feeling that you experience

frustration a feeling when you are prevented from doing

what you want

curiosity to make something less difficult

simplify (vt.) a strong feeling of wanting to find out about something 设计意图:以阅读材料为依托,在单词教学环节向学生渗透语篇意识,引导学生在语境中理解单词、短语的意义以及用法。在具体的教学中,采用了单词与词义配对、构词法练习,图文并茂猜。

T: Would you like to think of some emotional words which can fit the situation. Situation 1:

This morning when I got to school, my headmaster asked me to her office. She told me I was the only student who had passed the exam and would have a chance to be an exchange student.

S1: Happiness/Excitement

Situation 2:

However, about half an hour later, I was called to the office again and was told that the teacher had made a mistake!

S2:Disappointment/Frustration

T:Where can we find happiness in our life? Are they really happy? (more pictures for the students to glance through)

Ss: (heated discussion)

T: I can’t agree more. Such pictures do bring us so much simple happiness. To have happiness is just so easy.

设计意图:从学生的实际出发引导、激发学生的学习兴趣和探究热情,引起学生情感上的共鸣,并自然地导入下一个活动任务。

Step2: Lead-in

T: We can find happiness in all respect in our daily life. What can bring people happiness? Do you think there are some things that make everyone happy? What are they? Can you guess?

Ss: (very interested and excited)

Suggested answers:

S1:Happiness means playing sports.

S2:Happiness means reading.

S3:Happiness means doing exciting things.

S4:Happiness means spend time with the family.

S5:Happiness means learning new things and being creative.

T: Good answers! To those injured, happiness can simply mean a day without pain or just being alive…

设计意图:通过向学生们展示许多贴近生活实际的图片,调动学生的求知欲,培养学生积极参与课堂活动的意识。同时设计一些与阅读文章有关联的问题,为下一步的教学活动做铺垫。

Step3:Read for information

T: Nice going! You know, Miss Dinsmore was annoyed with her little gray house. Do you want to know what can make Miss Dinsmore happy? Let’s read the passage and try to fill in the chart with information from the reading material.

How to make her house more cheerful,She understood it was really cheerful to share happiness with others.

设计意图:训练学生快速略读的阅读技巧,了解文章的大意和主旨,对所读材料的体裁、结构和逻辑关系有一定了解,舍弃文章细节及一切无关紧要内容,培养学生的逻辑推理和判断能力。

Step4: Read for comprehension

T: We’ve got a general idea about the passage. Should we try to know more information? Let’s read the story more carefully and find out the answers to the following questions:

1.Can you find a word in the passa ge with the same meaning of “cheerful”?

2.How did she do to choose the best cheerful house?

3.What puzzled her most with the so many pictures?

4.What did the news refer to?

5.What can be inferred from the underlined part?

6.What is the best title of this passage?

Ss: (in silence) Different answers:

S1:nice

S2:She painted picture after picture.

S3:She still couldn’t decide which colour would make her house look as cheerful as cheerful can be.

S4:Dinsmore painted very well.

S5:The secret to happiness is to share it with others.

S6:True Happiness Comes From The Mind /As Cheerful as Cheerful Can Be

设计意图:把阅读课文作为整体来处理,对文章的内容要点进行了归纳、分析,检查学生对课文中的事实的表层理解,养成良好的阅读习惯,提高阅读技能。本环节难度不高,即便是学困生也能完成此任务。成功给人以最大的满足,产生自豪感,增强学习毅力。同时为提炼文章的主题思想铺路。

Step 5: Sharing information

T: Miss Dinsmore thought her house was a cheerful house, especially when good friends came to visit her eventually. It was as cheerful as cheerful could be. How can we stay happy ? To figure out the meaning of the happy life, let’s complete the following sentences. Please discuss it with your deskmate . Let’s see which group will

do best!(with the help of the pictures on the screen)

be______while facing difficulties take one’s c_____ in both hands have w____ and courage

S____ more

take exercise to keep h_____ be w______ to forgive

enjoy the f______

r_____ the weaker have some t_____friends ready to h_____ others learn to s_____

(Let the students exchange opinions about each picture on the screen.)

Suggested answers:

brave,courage,wisdom,smile,healthy,willing,family,respect,true,help,share

设计意图:利用课文所学内容,运用任务教学法对快乐生活作进一步的探讨。相互交流,充分发挥了学生的主观能动性,让学生动起来,让他们自动地投身于语言学习的活动中,使他们能在课堂教学活动中真正有一种学习主人的滋味,有一种成功的渴望和感受。把教学活动变成了真正的交际活动,并将课堂活动推向高潮, 从而提炼出文章的主旨大意。希望通过阅读过程中渗透总分总的思维模式,引导学生形成条理分明,逻辑清晰的思维习惯,最终促成同样的写作习惯。

Step6 :Writing

1. Brainstorming

T: If you had a friend who was unhappy, how would you try to help him or her? Based on the passage, what can we advise our friends to do only to live a happy life? You are to have chances to voice your opinions to the class.

Suggested answer:

If I had a friend who was unhappy, I will try to be a good listener and understand what has made him or her so upset. Offer some advice if necessary. Invite him to go outside for a walk or go shopping together to cheer him up。

设计意图:Brainstorming为学生完成写作准备,意在激发学生思维密度,实现信息共享,获得更多的新观点和视角,有利于接下来的写作构思。同时渗透德育教学理念。

2.Writing

Story:There was once a beggar who was always happy. The king saw him and wondered why he was so happy because he was so poor. However, the king could have whatever he wanted; yet he himself was not happy at all.

T: It’s time to write a short passage, telling us how to live a happy life and what is the true meaning of happiness?/Happiness in My Mind

Suggested wiriting:

What is happiness? Different people have different ideas. Some people are rich; they think they are happy. Other people have many friends, so they feel happy. Still others are happy because their lives are meaningful. Happiness attracts everyone.

For children, happiness often suggests eating something good or playing with toys. For a stamp collector, stamps bring more delight than meals. And for a scientist, a discovery or an invention rather than anything else gives him greatest satisfaction. Happiness is a state of mind. As long as one thinks he’s content and satisfied, he is happy. As everything exist only because its opposite, happiness exists only when pain

exists. Just as a person who does not know failure never knows success, a person, who has not experienced suffering or sadness never knows what happiness means.

Happiness always promises a hope by which people go on living. When they come to the point of losing hope because they have suffered a great deal, it is often the time when happiness comes that will give them the courage and desire to live.

T:Let’s remember happiness lies in simplicity.Cheer up and be happy. Happiness is not far from you. It’s just around you. Try to grasp it and enjoy it.

设计意图:通过Brainstorming,学生能运用所学的语言表达自己的观点、看法和思想。调动学生的创造性思维,开发学生的智力潜能,提高学生的创造思维能力。通过这一活动强化了写作的效果,使知识逐步转化为技能和能力。学生将所领会到的知识、技能运用到另一个情景中去,通过交际学会交际,使学生能鲜明地感受到学习的意义,显示了学以致用的功效。

Step7 Read aloud a poem

A poem to learn

Happiness is a journey , love it.

Happiness is an adventure, take it.

Happiness is a song, sing it.

Happiness is a game, play it.

Happiness is a struggle, accept it.

Happiness is a challenge, meet it.

Happiness is life, live it.

设计意图:借助优美的诗歌,引领学生回归现实生活,深化文章的主题思想,渗透以人为本、合作学习的教学理念。

Step8 Out-of-class reading

T: I’d like to recommend you a beautiful E nglish essay A Simple Truth about Happiness written by Dennis Prager (https://www.360docs.net/doc/674401076.html,)

设计意图:通过课外阅读提升学生的人生境界。课外阅读在潜移默化中强化了人文精神、提高了人文素养。课外阅读使学生对文章的话题有了更深入的理解。阅读能力的提高主要靠量的积累,教材中的阅读材料只是为培养学生的阅读理解能力提供一种范例,从量的方面来说,是远远不够的。所以,学生必须阅读大量的课外材料,才能有效地巩固和提高阅读理解能力。简写的文学名著、浅显的幽默故事、科普文章、报纸、杂志等都是很好的课外阅读材料。

Step9 Homework

1. Read the passage over and over again and remember the important words.

2. Finish the passage to your friends.

3. If you want to know more about English essays, you can search the internet

https://www.360docs.net/doc/674401076.html,

4. Complete the following feedback chart

小组课堂评价表

非测试性评价:小组互评,了解学生的学习情感、策略,由组长负责,组织小组反思,填写下表,并存入学习档案。

姓名

小组合作工作量

组内活动创意

查找资料量

班级活动参与情况

提出问题个数

参与活动进步情况

设计意图:此环节是课堂所有教学环节的延续,通过写的练习,使学生逐步学会使用文段中的语言素材,活用固定的表达方法,学生需要用所学的语言讨论自己感兴趣的话题,表达自己的思想,与同伴交流各自了解的信息,达到了形成和提高写作能力与技巧的目的,体现新课标的评价理念。

Blackboard Design

板书设计

Reading

As Cheerful As Cheerful Can Be

Useful words and expressions

curiosity/ curious angry/ cross sadness/sad simplify/simplicity

disappointment/frustration[fr?s'tre??n]

emotion desire creative puzzle

Reflection after Teaching

教学反思

在高中英语教学中如何合理、有效地利用阅读材料,提高学生的阅读理解能力,如何在有限的时间内处理好语言形式教学与语言意义教学之间的关系这是值得我们广大英语教师思考的一个问题。阅读是学生英语学习输入的重要手段,是学生获得英语词汇、语法和句法知识的重要途径,阅读教学在整个英语教学过程中占有举足轻重的地位。现行高中英语教材的阅读材料题材范围广泛,涉及到了天文、地理、历史、人物、日常生活、文学艺术、科学技术、环境保护、体育卫生等各个领域。广泛的题材有利于拓宽学生的知识面,培养学生的兴趣。阅读材料体裁多种多样,有记叙文、说明文、小说、传记,还有书信、日记戏剧、诗歌等,体裁的多样性能让学生在对比中了解英语的差异,有助于培养学生的语感。

本节课我以丰富的教学活动为载体,让学生在小组活动中通过合作和探究来完成各项任务,既有轻松愉快的诗歌朗读,又有需要深层思考的讨论活动,不同的任务设置激发了学生的学习兴趣和用英语表达的欲望。融德育教育于教学中,这不仅可以培养和提高学生运用语言的能力,还能使学生受到深刻的思想教育,基本完成了本节课的教学任务。首先,课堂热身和导入部分充分激发了学生的兴趣,活跃了课堂气氛,使学生对阅读材料的主题思想有了直观的感受,为后期任务的实施起铺垫作用。其次,阅读理解的过程由浅入深、先易后难,符合学生的认知规律。再次,写作活动设计循序渐进,使学生能在真实情境中学以致用,提高了学生对语言的综合运用能力。同时课堂评价表的非测试性评价手段达到激励学生学习,帮助学生有效调控自己的学习过程,增强学生的自信心和成就感,培养合作学习的精神。另外,教学中还存在这些许缺陷和不足。首先,由于学生的词汇量小,对词汇意义的认识狭窄,影响阅读速度和理解程度。同时,学生语言基础不扎实,在表达自己的看法和用英语进行讨论时,不时有学生夹杂着汉语,或有的学生不敢大胆说出自己的看法。其次,教师对学生的学情分析还不够到位,导致个别问题设置过难。再次,在学生进行小组活动时,教师缺乏有效的指导和训练,为学生扫除语言困难。教学不仅是一门科学更是一门艺术,需要教师在实践中不断创新优化。

高中英语阅读课教学设计新案例

高中英语阅读课教学设计新案例 王秀琴 高中英语(SEFC)阅读课文具有题材广泛、体裁各样、语言知识丰富等特征,是各单元教学的核心部分,也是培养学生阅读能力的主要渠道。然而,传统的阅读课教学模式常常是单一的自下而上模式,教学方式只是把课文作为单纯向学生传授语法及语言知识的载体,忽视了培养学生的阅读速度和理解能力;传统的阅读理解提问方式也常常停留在对所阅读文章的表层理解层次上。那么,如何借助这些课文来提高学生的阅读速度、阅读理解能力和语言水平呢?经过教学实践和不断尝试,笔者发现:不同阅读活动阶段,必须采用不同阅读理解模式以求不同阅读教学目标的实现。下面以SEFC Book 1A Unit 7 "Earthquakes" 单元阅读课为例对这一问题进行探析。 一、First–reading 采用自上而下模式,侧重培养快速阅读理解能力 ―自上而下的模式‖是哥德曼(Goodman)1971年提出的阅读理论模式。这一理论反对把阅读看成是对一系列词句的知觉,认为阅读者不必使用全部文本中的提示,他们在文章中挑选和选择足够的信息来作出预测,用他们自己的经验和有关客观世界的知识去验证他们的预测。按这个模式,阅读者在阅读过程中不是逐字、逐句地去理解,而是结合自己的预测,在文章中找出有关的信息,来验证自己的预测。该模式有利有弊,弊在对学生语言基础知识的掌握不利,容易造成学生语言基本功不扎实。然而,由于强调整体篇章理解,在阅读时采取跳跃式搜索、猜测等方法,所以有利于培养学生快速阅读理解能力。 阅读速度的培养是阅读教学中一个重要的任务。目前,中学生阅读能力在速度上与可能达到的指标相比普遍要低几倍,甚至十几倍。随着信息时代的到来,人们急需尽快获取各种信息资料,成倍提高工作效率与学习效果,培养学生的快速阅读理解能力是实施英语素质教育的必然要求。然而,训练学生阅读速度必须建立在学生对文章内容处于陌生状态的基础上,因此,在学生初次接触阅读课文时,应该采用自上而下阅读模式,不失时机地培养他们的快速阅读习惯、快速阅读理解能力。这一阶段的教学设计主要如下: 1、引入题材。可采用设疑悬念、直观导入、故事导入等引入方式。 2、进行快阅。可向学生介绍组读法、察读法、浏读法、略读法、跳读法等快速阅读方法。 3、检测理解。可采用问答题、判断题、选择题、做笔记、填图表等检测形式。 附SEFC Book IA Lesson 26 & Lesson 27 阅读理解问答题: 1) Which was the USA's strongest earthquakes ? 2) How many people lost their lives and how many people lost their homes in the 1906 earthquake ? 3) How many people lost their lives in the 1989 earthquake? 4) When the 1906 earthquake happened, how many metres did the Pacific plate jump to the north ? 5) How many measures(措施) can we take in order to deal with earthquakes ? 6) What is " The Big One"? 经过一读课文及完成表层信息捕捉问题后,学生对文章有了肤浅的认识,阅读速度也得到训练。然而,阅读包含两个阶段:一是辨认文字符号的感性认识阶段;二是理解内容,吸收信息,创造性思维译码的理性认识阶段。因此,二读课文,加深文章的理解就显得尤为必要了。

高中英语阅读课公开课教案---一等奖

A teaching design Teacher Hongli Dong Analysis on Learners Senior high students are eager to learn something knowledgeable and interesting. They have their own opinions and attitudes. They're not content with the limited knowledge obtained from the textbooks. Their abstract thinking and cognitive capability have developed a lot. So I must try my best to help them keep up their passion, develop the feeling of success and build up good values. Analysis On the Teachin g Material Teaching Content The content of my lesson is a reading material, through the learning of which, I’ll enable students to know more about Jackie Chan, his life career and the qualities that lead to his success. At the same time, make Ss aware of the question-and-answer format in an interview and learn how to conclude a question from the answer. Teaching Aims Knowledge (1)The Ss can learn question-and-answer format in an interview. (2) The Ss can understand the content of the lesson, talk about Jackie Chan ’s life career and form their own opinion about success. A bilities (1) To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing (2) To improve Ss' reading abilities, especially their skimming and scanning abilities. (3) To train the Ss’ abilit ies of studying by themselves and through cooperating. Emotion Learn from Jackie Chan and understand the way to success is not smooth. Put the moral education in the process of study. Importan t Points What qualities are required to be successful? Difficult Points Help students to conclude the questions of interviewers according to Jackie Chan ’s answers. Teaching Methods 1. C ommunicative Approach 2. T ask-based Language Teaching 3. T otal Situational Action Teaching Aids A computer and a multi-media courseware. Teaching Procedures Students ’ Activities Purpose Step 1 Lead in (3 min) Greeting. T: Hello, everyone! Do you have an idol? Ss: yes. T: who is he or she? is she Yangmi ? is she Zhao Liying ? is he Wu Yifan ?(while speaking ,i will show those persons’ pict ures mentioned) Ss: he/she is .... T: What qualities of your idol attract you most? Arouse students' interest and lead in the topic for this lesson.

初中英语阅读课堂教学案例

初中英语阅读课堂教学案例 阅读理解是英语学习中必须具备的能力之一,有助于巩固和扩大词汇、丰富语言知识,提高运用语言的能力。可以训练学生的思维能力、理解能力、概括能力与判断能力。加强阅读训练可以为学生创造大量获取语言知识和大量运用语言的机会和条件。既可以培养学生对语篇进行分析、综合并从中获取信息的能力,也能培养学生的审美情趣。培养阅读能力也是教学大纲中规定的中学英语教学目标之一,所以阅读课在我们平时的英语教学中尤为重要,怎样上好阅读课成为英语教师教学中的关键。以下根据自己近些年的教学经验,对初中英语阅读理解教学模式进行初步的探究和分析。 教学模式总结如下: Presentation(导入)——skimming(粗读)——listening and reading (听读)——scanning(跳读)——intensive reading(细读)——retellin g(复述)——discussing(讨论)——writing(写作)——summary(小结)。 现以初中英语人教版九年级Unit 12 Section B 3a中的一篇短文为例,进行说明。 Step 1:Presentation(导入) 本篇文章主要讲述法国的风俗,所以可以通过讲述一个因为语言差异所产生的误解的笑话导入,以此引起学生对课文产生兴趣,使学生更快的进入学习状态。 Step 2:Skimming

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2. To show the students beautiful pictures of food During the talking,the teacher can write some of them on the Bb, especially some new words: fruit, sweet, bread, meat, juice. 3. To ask the students to ask and answer: “What is it?”,“Do you like it?” 设计思路:(1)通过感性的图片教学,可以进一步调动学生的学习积极性。 (2)让学生相互问答,了解食物的名称,在交流中培养他们的合作精神和解决问题的能力。 (三)Discussion : (1)What food can we eat a lot? (2) Do you think … is good for our health? (3) Which is your favorite? 设计思路:通过有趣的话题极大地激发学生的好奇心,为进入正文教学打下基础。最后向学生展示有关食物的相关链接(P67)-- “Healthy Eating”,并让他们参与讨论,知道哪些才是正确的饮食。 教学后记:针对上述教学设计和课堂教学活动,笔者有以下三点体会:(1)本活动在设计上比较符合学生的认知水平,能激发学生完成任务的兴趣和参与活动的热情。(2)能使阅读前的“Warming–up activities”真正发挥“热身”的作用。这就为顺利开展之后的多个活动打下了基础。(3)上课伊始就顺利切入主题,中间过渡自然,言语富有鼓励性和启发性,能使学生产生强烈的共鸣。 Step 2: Reading (一)Listening and scanning: 1. What do students want to be? 2. What do students eat for breakfast now?

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高一英语教学反思 高中英语教学要一气呵成,不能忽视其中任何一个环节;要注重与学生的交流,密切注意学生的思想变化。下面从教学和备课两方面谈谈所积累的经验和发现的不足。 1教学方面: 常规教学中求创新 一、注意高一年级与初中的衔接过渡 高一新学期伊始,我们通过入学考试了解学生大致水平,及时给学生弥补初中的缺漏知识。利用一月左右的时间从语言、词汇、语法、句型等方面帮助学生系统复习。尽快使学生适应了高中英语教学,具体做法是:培养学生课前预习、课后复习的良好学习习惯;坚持用英语授课,要求并鼓励学生用英语思考问题、回答问题;根据高考要求,从高一年级开始就培养学生的阅读能力,教会学生一些阅读技巧,养成良好的阅读习惯;另外,课后还加强了与学生接触,尽快和学生熟悉起来。 二、高中英语教学要始终贯彻交际性原则,强化学生主体意识 “让游泳者到水中去。”这是交际语言教学理论的思想核心。语言学家毛鲁(K E Morrow)曾说过:“To learn it, do it… only by practising communicati ve activities can we learn to communicate.”意思是,要学,就得实践。贯彻交际性原则亦就是要把教学活化为实际,我的做法是: 1.建立“课前五分钟会话“,培养课堂交际氛围。如一进课堂我说:“It’s n ice to see you again./It’s fine today, isn’t?/How are you today?”星期一上课问:“Did you have a good time in the weekend?”学生会作出不同的回答,引出更多的对话,从而达到交际的目的。 2.尽量坚持让学生作duty report。这一做法初中就经常采用,然而到了高中我仍然坚持让学生继续做,实践证明duty report是锻炼学生开口的好方法。具体是让当天值日生在讲台前向同学们介绍当天日期、天气、出勤等情况,也可以让他们讲故事,并允许他们随意挑选同学回答问题。 3.适当让学生表演对话或课文内容。针对近期所学内容,布置学生课后进行讨论排练,然后再搬上课堂表演。

浅谈高中英语阅读课课堂教学设计

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