人教版八年级英语上册单元测试题全套及答案

最新人教版八年级英语上册单元测试题含答案（每个单元1套，共10套试题）

Unit1达标测试卷

第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(100分)

五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)

21．They decided________somewhere beautiful.

A．go B．going C．to go D．went

22．Bob is always polite to everyone,and he is________lovely________ all of us like him very much.

A．too;to B．neither;nor

C．so;that D．such;that

23．________Monday morning，we played________table tennis.

A．On；/B．In；the C．At；/D．On；the

24．She was absent________sickness.

A．because of B．because

C．so D．but

25．I think the desk is________long as that one.

A．like B．for C．at D．as

26．—Where________you________on vacation?

—We went to the beach.

A．did；go B．did；went

C．were；go D．were；went

27．—I didn't hear you come in just now.

—That's good.We tried________any noise，for you were sleeping.

A．not make B．not to make

C．to make D．making

28．There are________books on the desk.You can read one of them for fun.

A．little B．a little C．few D．a few

29．On weekends，most of the students do nothing________play computer games.

A．or B．and C．so D．but

30．—When did they________Beijing?

—Yesterday morning.

A．arrive B．get C．arrive in D．arrive at

31．The little girl was________ask her brother for help.

A．enough smart B．enough smart to

C．smart enough D．smart enough to

32．The retired couple enjoy________photos.They always go out with their cameras.

A．take B．took C．to take D．taking

33．—I'm afraid I won't pass the exam.

—Come on,Bill.You should believe(相信)in________.That's the secret of success.

A．myself B．ourselves

C．yourself D．yourselves

34．My host family tried to cook________for me when I studied in New Zealand.

A．different something

B．different anything

C．something different

D．anything different

35．I always believe that________is difficult if we try our best to do it.

A．something B．anything

C．everything D．nothing

六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约130；建议用时：10分钟)

I went camping with my friends last year.

After________(36)goodbye to our parents，we got on the bus.________(37)the way，we laughed(笑)and talked happily.After we________(38)the campground(野营地)，we jumped and ran around the place.That ________(39)the first time we left home.Some of us felt homesick(想家的)．However，when the night party started，the homesickness was________(40)．

The next day，we went boating.At first，my friends and I worked hard，but the boat________(41)listen to us and wouldn't go to the right places.Then the guide________(42)us.After many times，we did it much better.

Swimming is my favorite________(43)．The hottest time of a day is the best time to stay in the ________(44)water.The swimming guide was a funny man，and he often made us________(45)．36．A.saying B．say C．to say D．said

37．A.At B．In C．With D．On

38．A.arrived B．got to

C．arrived in D．got

39．A.is B．had C．was D．did

40．A.gone B．here C．found D．there

41．A.don't B．weren't

C．aren't D．didn't

42．A.saw B．helped

C．visited D．watched

43．A.food B．drink C．sport D．fruit

44．A.hotter B．warmer C．hot D．cool

45．https://www.360docs.net/doc/6f8986456.html,ugh B．laughed

C．to laugh D．laughing

七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)

A(词数：约120；建议用时：4分钟)

Yesterday wasn't a good day.The weather wasn't very nice.It was cold and rainy.The bus wasn't on time.It was late.My boss(老板)wasn't very happy because I was late for work.He was a little angry.

At1o'clock I went to a cafe for lunch，but the food wasn't hot and the coffee was cold.I wasn't very happy.Then I went back to work，but my papers weren't on my desk.They were missing．I looked for them everywhere，but I couldn't find https://www.360docs.net/doc/6f8986456.html,ter someone gave them back to me.I left work at5o'clock and it started to rain again.I got wet.

Yesterday was a bad day for me.

46．How was the weather yesterday?

A．It was a nice day.

B．It was rainy and cold.

C．It was hot.

D．It was snowy.

47．Why was the boss angry?

A．Because the weather was bad.

B．Because the writer was late for work.

C．Because the food was cold.

D．Because the papers weren't on his desk.

48．What does the underlined word“missing”mean in Chinese?

A．空缺的B．被损坏的

C．丢失的D．被删除的

49．Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A．The writer had a nice lunch.

B．It stopped raining at five o'clock in the afternoon.

C．The writer went home after lunch.

D．The writer took a bus to work.

50．Which is the best title(标题)for the passage?

A．A Great Weekend B．A Bad Boss

C．A Bad Day D．A Nice Job

B(词数：约100；建议用时：4分钟) SPRING RESTAURANT

Telephone：3324545

Address：East Road

Open：Mon.to Fri.7：30am—2：30pm and5：00pm—9：00pm

Sat.7：30am—2：00pm and5：00pm—9：30pm

Sun.11：00am—2：00pm and5：00pm—9：30pm

SCIENCE MUSEUM

Telephone：3351352

Address：Green Road

Open：Mon.to Fri.9：00am—5：00pm(Tuesday free)

Sat.9：00am—6：00pm

SUNSHINE SHOPPING CENTER

Telephone：3374398

Address：Peace Road

Open：Mon.Wed.and Fri.9：30am—5：30pm

Tues.Thurs.and Sat.9：30am—9：00pm

HUATAI HOTEL

Telephone：3368432

Address：West Road

Coffee shop：Mon.to Fri.6：00am

Sat.and Sun.7：00am

Mon.to Wed.to10：00pm

Thurs.to Sat.to11：00pm

Sun.to9：00pm

51.You do not have to pay money on Tuesday if you go to________.

A．Spring Restaurant

B．Science Museum

C．Sunshine Shopping Center

D．Huatai Hotel

52．What can't you do at3o'clock on Saturday afternoon?

A．Go to Spring Restaurant.

B．Have coffee in Huatai Hotel.

C．Visit Science Museum.

D．Shop in Sunshine Shopping Center.

53．If you want to drink coffee early on weekdays,you can go to________.

A．Peace Road B．East Road C．West Road D．Green Road

54．Which place is still open after10：00pm on Thursday?

A．Spring Restaurant.

B．Science Museum.

C．Sunshine Shopping Center.

D．Huatai Hotel.

55．The text is probably taken from________.

A．a novel

B．a guide book

C．a dictionary

D．a science report

C(词数：约200；建议用时：8分钟)

There was a boy and his family was very rich.One day his father took him on a trip to a place.He wanted to show his son how poor people were there.They spent several days on a farm.There were many poor families living on the farm.

On their way home,the father asked the son，“How was the trip？”“It was great,Dad，”the son answered.“Did you notice how poor people were there？”asked his father.“Oh,yes，”said the son.“So,tell me，”said his father.The son said,“Well,we have one dog and they have four.We have a pool in our garden, while they have a river that has no end.We have expensive lanterns(灯),but they have stars above their heads at night.We have only a small piece of land to live on,while they have the endless fields.We buy our food,but they grow theirs.We have high walls around our houses to protect us,but they don't need walls, because their friends will protect them.”

The father had nothing to say.Then the boy added,“Thank you,Dad,for letting me see how poor we are.”

56．The father wanted to show his son________．

A．how people on the farm worked

B．how poor people were on the farm

C．how beautiful the farm was

D．how far it was from the city to the farm

57．How often did they go to the farm?

A．Once a week.

B．Twice a month.

C．Every year.

D．The writer didn't tell us.

58．When the father asked the son how the trip was,the son thought it________．

A．great B．tiring

C．terrible D．boring

59．According to the boy,people on the farm can see________at night.

A．expensive lanterns

B．a lot of cars

C．stars above their heads

D．many horses

60．Which of the following is TRUE,according to the passage?

A．The boy was from a very poor family.

B．The father and the son spent several weeks on a farm.

C．People on the farm had high walls around their houses.

D．The boy thought that people on the farm lived a happy life.

八、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，补全句中所缺单词(每小题1分，共5分)

61．It s________that the girl didn't know anything about it.

62．(中考·黄石)The film was so b______that I felt sleepy when I saw it yesterday evening.

63．Today there are many new b________in the village.

64．It is raining.You can take an________(雨伞)with you when you go out.

65．My parents________(不喜欢)getting up late in the morning.

九、句型转换(每小题2分，共10分)

66．I went to__summer__camp．(对画线部分提问)

________________you________？

67．He said something interesting at the party.(改为否定句)

He________________________interesting at the party.

68．My mother bought me a new bike.(改为同义句)

My mother________a new bike________me.

69．The old man watches TV every day.(用last night替换every day)

The old man________________last night.

70．We waited for him for__two__hours．(对画线部分提问)

________________________you________for him?

十、补全对话(每小题1分，共5分)

Rick：Hi，Helen.Long time no see.

Helen：Hi，Rick.Yes，I________(71)on vacation last month.

Rick：Oh，did you go________(72)interesting?

Helen：Yes，I went to Beijing with my family.

Rick：Wow！________(73)you visit the Great Wall?

Helen：Yes，I did.It was wonderful！We took quite a few photos there.Did you do________(74)special last month?

Rick：Not really.I just________(75)at home most of the time to read and relax.

十一、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约240；建议用时：8分钟)

Dear Jane，

After I left Paris，I spent two days in New York City and one day in Washington,D．C.I got to Miami，Florida on Nov.13.The weather was wonderful here.This morning I went swimming and then slept on the beach.When I woke up，I found Jennifer Lopez—my favorite movie star.She was just on my right!I asked her to take a picture with me.You know，that was my dream.She agreed!I'm going to show you!

John

Dear Dad，

I got here after18hours by train!It's very cold in Moscow.It's white everywhere.This afternoon I went to have a look at the city.I got lost.A young girl showed me the way back to my hotel.

I think I can finish my work here and go back home soon.

I'm looking forward to the warm sunshine at home.

See you soon.

Max

Dear Amy，

I arrived in Guilin yesterday.What a beautiful place!The people here are kind and I have some new

friends.Guess who I met here!Tom，my high school classmate.How small the world is!He is working here as an English teacher at a middle school.He showed me around the city.I also went to his school.His students like him very much.I bought a special bag made in Guilin for you and a silk table cloth for Mom.Tomorrow evening I'm going to fly to Beijing.

Love，

Maria

根据短文内容，完成下列各题

76．John went to________from France.

77．Max went to Moscow by________.

78．Max________his way in the city.

79．Maria said the people in Guilin were________.

80．Who took Maria to visit the city?

______________________________________________________________________.

十二、书面表达(15分)

假设今天是五月一日，星期三，你去青岛玩儿。那里天气晴朗，海滩极好，食物可口，人们友好。你希望下次再去。请根据你的经历写一篇日记。词数：60左右。

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

Unit1达标测试卷答案

五、21.C点拨：decide to do sth.决定做某事。

22．C点拨：。too...to...意为“太……而不能……”，too后接形容词或副词，to后接动词原形；neither...nor...意为“既不……也不……”，表示否定，可连接任意两个并列的成分；so...that...和such...that...引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容词或副词，such后接名词。故选C。23．A24.A25.D26.A

27．B点拨：考查非谓语动词的用法。try to do sth.意为“努力/尽力做某事”，否定式

为try not to do sth.，所以选择答案B。28.D29.D

30．C点拨：arrive与get表示“到达”时，为不及物动词，后面跟宾语时，arrive后

加in或at，in后跟大地方，at后跟小地方；get后需加介词to。Beijing是个大地方，故

选C。

31．D点拨：enough修饰形容词时，要放在形容词后，排除A、B选项。表示“足够……

干某事”时，后跟to do sth.结构，故选D。

32．D点拨：固定搭配法。考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth.为固定用法，意为“喜

欢做某事”。

33．C34.C35.D

六、36.A点拨：after是介词，其后应跟动词的ing形式。

37．D点拨：on the way在路上。

38．B点拨：删除干扰部分法。A、D后不能跟宾语。野营地为小地方，不用C。故

选B。

39．C40.A41.D42.B43.C44.D

45．A点拨：make后跟动词原形作宾补。

七、A46.B点拨：细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二、三句可知天气不怎么好，冷

而且下雨，故选B。

47.B

48．C点拨：词义理解题。上文指出“我的文件不在我桌上”，下文指出“我到处找

它们”，可以推断这个词意为“丢失的”，故选C。

49．D点拨：推理判断题。由文章第一段第四句可知作者是乘公交车去上班，故D项

正确，其他选项均和原文矛盾。

50．C点拨：主旨大意题。全文主要讲述了作者在倒霉的一天内发生的事情，故C项

可以作为本文的标题。

B51～55：B A C D B

C56.B点拨：根据He wanted to show his son how poor people were there.可知选B。

57．D点拨：本题的问题是他们多久去农场一次？文中作者没告诉我们。58.A59.C

60．D点拨：根据There was a boy and his family was very rich.可知A项错误；根据

They spent several days on a farm.可知B项错误；根据We have high walls around our

houses to protect us,but they don't need walls...可知C项错误；结合男孩的回答可知D项

正确。

八、61.seemed62.boring

63．buildings64.umbrella65.dislike

九、66.Where did；go67.didn't say anything

68．bought；for69.watched TV70.How long did；wait

十、71.was72.anywhere73.Did

74．anything75.stayed

十一、76.America77.train78.lost79.kind80.Tom

十二、范文：

Wednesday，May1stFine

Today is May1st.I went to Qingdao.It was sunny and cool.The beaches were wonderful and①the food was delicious.I liked the seafood best.It was fresh.The people were very friendly②.I made many friends there.I had__a__good__time③today,so I'd__like④to go there next time.

点评：

该日记用一般过去时，简明扼要地记述了过去的事实和状态。

①并列连词and使前后两句联系紧密，使文章结构紧凑。

②friendly友好的。

③have a good time玩得高兴，是固定表达。

④I'd like是I would like的缩略形式，后跟to do作宾语。

Unit2达标测试卷

第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(100分)

五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)

21．If you want to keep healthy，you should eat________meat.

A．less B．more

C．much D．fewer

22．Jane goes to visit her grandparents about________a month.

A．second B．twice

C．two D．one

23．I________ride a bike to school.But this morning,I walked to school.

A．never B．hardly

C．seldom D．usually

24．Today isn't a warm day，________the sun is shining.

A．or B．and

C．because D．although

25．The man often spends his free time________with his little daughter.

A．playing B．to play

C．plays D．play

26．—You look tired today.What's wrong?

—I________because I had too much homework to do last night.

A．put up B．woke up

C．stayed up D．picked up

27．—Can you play________piano?

—No,I can't.But I can play________basketball.

A．the;the B．the;a

C．the;/D．a;the

28．It is very good________us to be in good________.

A．for；health B．for；healthy

C．in；health D．to；healthy

29．—Can you understand what I said?

—Sorry,I can________follow you.

A．always B．nearly C．hardly

30．“Kate，________？”“Junk food？Oh，I hardly ever eat it.You know，it's unhealthy.”

A．what would you like to eat

B．how soon will you eat junk food

C．how often do you eat junk food

D．what is junk food

31．—________do you go to the library?

—Once a week.

A．How often B．How long

C．How far D．How soon

32．A________woman was saved from the ship on June2nd,2015.

A．65year old B．65-year-olds

C．65-year-old D．65-years-old

33．Don't eat too much junk food.It is________your health.

A．bad of B．bad for

C．good to D．good for

34．________he is ill.So he________at home now.

A．May be;may be B．Maybe;may be

C．Maybe;may D．May;may be

35．The old man is a good swimmer，and even now he often swims________Tuojiang River after supper.

A．over B．through C．to D．across

六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约80；建议用时：4分钟)

Bill is pretty healthy.He________(36)every day，usually when he comes home________(37)school.His ________(38)habits are pretty good.He tries________(39)a lot of vegetables.He eats fruit and drinks milk every day.He________(40)drinks coffee because he doesn't like coffee.Of course，he________(41)loves junk food，but he tries to eat________(42)only once a week.Oh，he sleeps nine________(43)every night.So you see，he looks after________(44)health.And his healthy lifestyle helps him get good grades.Good food and exercise help him to study________(45)．

36．A.exercise B．exercises

C．exercised D．exercising

37．A.to B．from C．for D．back

38．A.eating B．eat C．ate D．eats

39．A.eat B．ate C．to eat D．eats

40．A.always B．often

C．usually D．never

41．A.also B．too C．either D．very

42．A.them B．its C．it D．they

43．A.hours B．minutes C．days D．hour

44．A.my B．he C．him D．his

45．A.good B．better C．best D．many

七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)

A(词数：约140；建议用时：4分钟)

Everyone knows that exercise is important.We all need to exercise.Doctors say it is good for us.It makes our body strong.Children who often exercise are more alert.

There are many ways to exercise.You can walk，run，swim，skate or play ball games.You have to like what you're doing.Exercise enough but not too much.It's the best to exercise twice a week.Thirty minutes each time is enough.Try all kinds of things until you find one，two or even three sports that are right for you.

You can exercise at fitness__centers．They have a lot of equipment(设备)there.The equipment will help exercise your arms，legs and other parts of your body to make you fit.

Exercising can be fun.Friends can exercise together at a fitness center，or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?

46．In the text，the writer tells us that we all need to________.

A．drink B．sleep

C．exercise D．work

47．Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the text?

A．Fishing.B．Running.

C．Swimming.D．Walking.

48．Exercising makes the body________.

A．strong B．fat

C．sick D．weak

49．It's the best to exercise________.

A．once a week

B．twice a week

C．three times a week

D．once a day

50．The underlined words“fitness centers”in the text mean“________”in Chinese.

A．商务中心B．健身中心

C．购物中心D．医疗中心

B(词数：约120；建议用时：4分钟)

Tom is my classmate.We have very different eating habits.My diet is healthier than his.For breakfast，I have a glass of milk，some bread and an egg.Tom has a cup of coffee，some sausages(香肠)and an egg.I take a lunch box(午餐盒)to school every day.In my lunch box，I have fish，rice and vegetables.I also have an apple or an orange.But Tom usually has a hamburger and French fries for lunch.If I am hungry between meals，I will have some fruit.But Tom eats sweets，chips，chocolate and cakes.When I'm thirsty，I like to drink water.But Tom likes to drink cola if he's thirsty.I don't eat much for dinner，but he eats a lot. 51．The writer and his classmate Tom________eating habits.

A．both have healthy

B．both have unhealthy

C．have different

D．want to change their

52．The writer and Tom both have________for their breakfast.

A．an egg B．milk

C．bread D．coffee

53．Tom________for lunch.

A．takes a lunch box

B．eats junk food

C．has some fruit

D．doesn't have French fries

54．The writer________between meals.

A．never eats anything

B．always eats more chips

C．often eats sweets

D．sometimes has some fruit

55．Tom prefers________to________.

A．cola；water B．water；cola

C．fruit；cakes D．bread；chocolate

C(词数：约120；建议用时：4分钟)

Wang Yan,a15-year-old Chinese girl,likes eating snacks very much.She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald's hamburgers and KFC chicken.As a result,she has become overweight.

Today in China,there are many children like Wang Yan.Health experts say that children should have healthy eating habits.First,they must eat regular meals and begin with a healthy breakfast.Second,they should have different kinds of foods,such as fruit,vegetables,grain,eggs,milk and meat.Third,children shouldn't eat too much junk food.It's delicious,but eating it often is bad for their health.If children do as the experts say,they won't become overweight.They will be healthier.Students won't become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study hard.

56．Why has Wang Yan become overweight?

A．Because she doesn't like sports.

B．Because she likes eating vegetables.

C．Because she likes eating snacks.

D．Because she likes eating fruit.

57．How many pieces of advice do health experts give in this passage?

A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.

58．What kinds of food are good for our health according to the passage?

A．Milk,fruit and KFC chicken.

B．Cream biscuits,McDonald's hamburgers and KFC chicken.

C．Packages of biscuits.

D．Fruit,vegetables,grain,eggs,milk and meat.

59．What will be the result if we do as the experts say?We will be________.

A．overweight B．healthier

C．tired at school D．confident

60．What does the writer think of the junk food?

A．Terrible.B．Healthy.C．Unhealthy.D．Sweet.

八、选择单词或短语并用其适当形式填空(每小题1分，共5分)

hardly，how often，to，more than，however

61．Many students have to learn____________fifteen hours a day，so they are very tired.

62．Could you tell me the answer________the question?

63．The girl is very quiet.She________speaks loudly in class.

64．—____________do you water your little trees in summer?

—Twice a day.

65．He has too much homework today.________，he finishes it in an hour.

九、根据汉语完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)

66．——你经常打扫你的房间吗？

——不。我有时候那样做。

—________you________clean your room?

—No.__________I do that.

67．你最喜爱的电视节目是什么？

________your________TV program?

68．至少有二十只鸟在这棵树上。

There are________________twenty birds in the tree.

69．每天进行锻炼，对你的健康是有好处的。

________________for your health________________________________.

70．他根本就不知道如何下国际象棋。

He________know how to play chess________________.

十、补全对话(每小题1分，共5分)

Reporter：Thanks for coming for this interview about healthy habits，Lisa and Dave.Now first,Lisa，do you have good eating habits?

Lisa：I think so.I eat lots of fruit or vegetables.I love fruit，such as apples，bananas and oranges.And I hardly ever eat junk food.

Reporter：________(71)

Lisa：I exercise about four times a week.I like swim-ming and running.

Reporter：________(72)How many hours do you sleep every night?

Lisa：About eight hours.

Reporter：It sounds like you have a very healthy lifestyle.How about you，Dave？Do you exercise a lot?

Dave：No，I don't.I never exercise.

Reporter：Oh，really?Do you eat fruit or vegetables?

Dave：________(73)I don't like fruit or vegetables，but I love junk food.

Reporter：Hmm.________(74)

Dave：No，I don't like milk.I drink lots of coffee.

Reporter：How many hours do you sleep every night?

Dave：________(75)About nine hours every night.

A．How about sleep？

B．Do you drink milk?

C．How often do you exercise?

D．Oh，I get lots of sleep.

E．I sometimes eat them.

十一、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约140；建议用时：6分

钟)阅读短文，根据短文内容，在表格中填入相应信息。(每空不超过三个单词)

How time files！My best friend and I have changed a lot.

My best friend Gina used to be an outgoing girl.She often played soccer with boys after school.She never wore skirts.But now she is very quiet and shy.She often reads in the library and wears white skirts.

I'm Eric.I used to be short and thin.But now I am tall and strong.I often play volleyball with my friends. In the past，my math was so bad.Every class was like a bad dream.I'm afraid to ask and answer questions in class.I tried my best to study and often learned from others.Fortunately，I can get good scores on my math exams now.My classmates say I'm a clever and handsome boy.I'm glad to hear that.

十二、书面表达(15分)

Mary给Linda写了一封信，向她询问如何保持身体健康。请你以Linda的名义并参照要点提示给Mary回信。可适当发挥。词数不少于60。

要点提示：①每天坚持锻炼。②多吃蔬菜和水果，少吃垃圾食品。③保证每天睡眠至少8小时。

④少看电视。

Dear Mary，

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

Yours，

Linda

Unit2达标测试卷答案

第Ⅱ卷笔试部分

五、21.A22.B23.D24.D

25．A点拨：,固定结构法)。spend some time doing sth.是固定用法，意为“花费时间做某事”。26．C点拨：,短语辨析法)。put up张贴，建造；wake up醒来；stay up熬夜；pick up捡起。由答语句意“我熬夜了因为昨天晚上我有太多家庭作业要做。”可知，选C。

27．C点拨：play后跟球类、棋类名词时，名词前不加任何冠词。后跟乐器类名词时，名词前加the。

故选C。

28．A29.C

30．C点拨：由答语中“Oh,I hardly ever eat it.”可知，问句应是对频率进行提问，只有C项合适。31．A32.C33.B

34．B点拨：句意：可能他是生病了。因此现在他可能在家里。第一个空的maybe“可能”是副词形式，常放在句首；第二个空的may be在句中作谓语，故选项B正确。

35．D点拨：考查介词的用法。句意：这个老人是个擅长游泳的人，即使现在他也经常晚饭后游到沱江对岸。over是“在上面”，through“从中间穿过”，to“到达”，across“从表面穿过”，所以是用across表示游泳跨越江河，从一边到另一边，所以选择答案D。

六、36.B点拨：主谓一致法。主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。

37.B

38．A点拨：eating habits“饮食习惯”，eating作定语，修饰habits。

39．C点拨：try to do sth.“尽力做某事”。40.D41.A

42．C点拨：it代替上文中的junk food(food是不可数名词)。43.A44.D

45．B点拨：better是副词well的比较级。

七、A46.C点拨：由第一段第二句可知。

47．A点拨：第二段第二句列举的几项锻炼方式中，没有fishing这一项。48.A

49．B点拨：由第二段中的“It's the best to exercise twice a week.”可知。50.B

B51～55：C A B D A

C56.C点拨：根据第一段可知选C。57.B

58．D点拨：根据第二段中．..they should have different kinds of foods,such as fruit,vegetables,grain, eggs,milk and meat.可知选D。

59．B点拨：根据If children do as the experts say,they won't become overweight.They will be healthier.

可知选B。

60.C

八、61.more than62.to

63．hardly64.How often65.However

九、66.Do；often；Sometimes67.What's；favorite

68．at least69.It's good；to exercise every day

70．doesn't；at all

十、71～75：C A E B D

十一、76.quiet and shy77.played soccer

78．strong79.math80.gets good scores

十二、范文：

Dear Mary,

I'm glad to hear__from__you①.In your letter,you asked me about how__to__keep__healthy②.I think it's not difficult to keep in good health.

First,you may exercise every day.If your home is not very far from school,you may walk to school.You know walking__is③very good for your body.Second,you should eat a lot of vegetables and fruit.Do not eat junk food too much.Third,you should have at least8hours'sleep every night.In addition,don't watch TV too much.

I wish you good health.

Yours,

Linda

点评：

本文运用序数词first,second,third等层次分明地列出了保持身体健康的建议，思路清晰，表达清楚。

①hear from sb.“收到某人的来信”。

②动词不定式短语与疑问词连用，how to keep healthy作about的宾语。

③动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。

Unit3达标测试卷

第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(100分)

五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)

21．Life in the country is quite________that in the city.

A．the same B．different from

C．full of D．the same as

22．Did you have fun________in the park last weekend?

A．sing B．to sing

C．singing D．sings

23．—Look，is that Tara?

—No，it isn't Tara.It's Tina.Tara is________than Tina.

A．tall B．taller

C．more tall D．the tallest

24．—What do you think of your Junior Middle School life?

—I think it is colorful,________I am always busy.

A．if B．though

C．while D．until

25．—We will certainly enter a good high school________we work hard.

—Yes.Our dream will come true by working hard.

A．as soon as B．as long as

C．as far as D．even if

26．It's possible to get$100a day in this company,and some day you can get________.

A．much B．more

C．little D．fewer

27．—________dress do you like better，the red one or the green one?

—The green one.

A．What B．Where

C．Which D．Who

28．—The girl is talented________singing.She sings very well.

—So she is.

A．of B．up C．to D．in

29．A________friend is a friend who always shares the difficulties________you.

A．true；to B．true；with

C．truly；with D．truly；for

30．It's difficult for an old man________his head with his foot.

A．reach B．reaches

C．to reach D．reached

31．Now,people have more free time.Square Dancing is becoming more and more________.

A．comfortable B．difficult C．different D．popular

32．This is my friend.He is________less outgoing than I am.

A．much B．much more

C．more D．very

33．(中考·河池)The baby is sleeping.Please walk into the room________.

A．quiet B．quietly C．heavy D．heavily

34．The volunteer spoke as________as she could to make the visitors understand her.

A．clearly B．more clearly

C．most clearly D．the most clearly

35．He lost his key.It made him________in the cold to wait for his wife's return.

A．to stay B．stayed C．stays D．stay

六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约100；建议用时：5分钟)

Henry is a little fatter than he wants to be.He________(36)to lose some weight.So he is on a diet.He tries not to eat too________(37)and he eats very little sugar because much sugar will make him ________(38)．He also does exercise every________(39)．He swims very often，________(40)he runs about two kilometers a day.Now he is________(41)than before.Henry's sister Susan is healthier than Henry.________(42)is also younger and thinner than he is.She does________(43)every day，too.She doesn't ________(44)much meat.But she eats a lot of fruit and vegetables because she thinks________(45)are better for her health.

36．A.wants B．hates C．looks D．makes

37．A.many B．few C．little D．much

38．A.thin B．fat C．ill D．tired

39．A.month B．week C．day D．year

40．A.and B．because C．but D．when

41．https://www.360docs.net/doc/6f8986456.html,ter B．shorter C．longer D．stronger

42．A.She B．He C．They D．We

43．A.shopping B．housework

C．homework D．exercise

44．A.drink B．eat C．cook D．buy

45．A.you B．them C．they D．we

七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)