托福口语必备短语词汇

托福口语必备短语词汇
托福口语必备短语词汇

托福口语必备短语词汇

导读:我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《托福口语必备短语词汇》的内容,具体内容:对于托福备考的同学们来说,词汇是重中之重。我今天就给大家分享一些托福短语,要考托福的快学习吧常见形容词optimistic 乐观independent独立的...

对于托福备考的同学们来说,词汇是重中之重。我今天就给大家分享一些托福短语,要考托福的快学习吧

常见形容词

optimistic乐观

independent独立的

out-going外向的

active 活泼的

able 有才干的,能干的;

adaptable 适应性强的

active 主动的,活跃的;

aggressive 有进取心的

ambitious 有雄心壮志的;

amiable 和蔼可亲的

amicable 友好的;

analytical 善于分析的

apprehensive 有理解力的;

aspiring 有志气的,有抱负的

audacious 大胆的,有冒险精神的; capable 有能力的,有才能的

careful 办理仔细的;

candid 正直的

competent 能胜任的;

constructive 建设性的

cooperative 有合作精神的;

creative 富创造力的

dedicated 有奉献精神的;

dependable 可靠的

diplomatic 老练的,有策略的;

disciplined 守纪律的

dutiful 尽职的;

well--educated 受过良好教育的 efficient 有效率的;

energetic 精力充沛的

expressivity 善于表达;

faithful 守信的,忠诚的

frank 直率的,真诚的;

generous 宽宏大量的

genteel 有教养的;

gentle 有礼貌的

humorous 有幽默;

impartial 公正的

independent 有主见的; industrious 勤奋的

ingenious 有独创性的; motivated 目的明确的

intelligent 理解力强的; learned 精通某门学问的 logical 条理分明的;

methodical 有方法的

modest 谦虚的;

objective 客观的

precise 一丝不苟的;

punctual 严守时刻的

realistic 实事求是的; responsible 负责的

sensible 明白事理的;

porting 光明正大的

steady 踏实的;

systematic 有系统的

purposeful 意志坚强的;

sweet-tempered 性情温和的

temperate 稳健的;

tireless 孜孜不倦的

Personality 性格

able 有才干的,能干的

active 主动的,活跃的

adaptable 适应性强的

adroit 灵巧的,机敏的

aggressive 有进取心的

alert 机灵的

ambitious 有雄心壮志的

amiable 和蔼可亲的

amicable 友好的

analytical 善于分析的

apprehensive 有理解力的

argumentative 好争辩的

aspiring 有志气的,有抱负的

attractive 有魅力的

audacious 大胆的,有冒险精神的 magnanimous 宽宏大量

vivacious 活泼

frugal 俭朴的

genteel 有教养的

hospitable 殷勤的

ingenious 有独创性的

liberal 心胸宽大的

narrow-minded 心胸狭窄的

obedient 听话孝顺的

校园生活

undergraduate 本科

postgraduate 研究生

school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院

score 成绩

enrolment 注册

selective/elective/option 选修课

required course/compulsory course 必修课

course arrangement 课程安排

paper/thesis/dissertation 论文/硕士论文/博士论文 essay 短论文

journal 周记/每周要做的作业

application form 申请表

letter of recommendation 推荐信

programme/program 某一专业的课程总称

school 学院

graduate school 研究生院

credit 学分

degrees 学位

assessment 对学生的学习情况进行评估

handout 上课老师发的印刷品

assignment 作业

presentation 针对某一专题进行的发言(托福听力出现)

project 需要学生进行独立钻研的课外课题

代词误用解析

1.中文:伦敦的夏天比我家乡的夏天更热。

(误)London is much hotter in summer than my hometown.

(正)It is much hotter in London in summer than in my hometown.(用it代表气候,天气等。)

2.中文:他的书跟我的很不一样。

(误)His book is quite different from me.

(正)His book is quite different from mine.(mine = my book,应保持比较的双方性质的一致。)

3.中文:我有件重要的事告诉你。

(误)I have important something to tell you.

(正)I have something important to tell you.(修饰something,nothing,anything等不定代词时,形容词应放在其后。)

4.中文:每个学生都应该做他自己的功课。

(误)Every student should do their own homework.

(正)Every student should do his own homework.(every student是单数,其后的代词也用单数。)

5.中文:我喜欢收到别人的来信,但不愿意写信。

(误)I like to receive letters but do not like to write it.

(正)I like to receive letters but do not like to write them.(代词的人称与数应与它代替的名词相同。)

6.中文:孩子们和他都还没有吃晚餐。

(误)Neither the children nor he has ever eaten their supper.

(正)Neither the children nor he has ever eaten his supper.(是对等相关连词,nor后面的主语决定后面的谓语动词及代词的形式。)

7.中文:布朗太太向她的朋友玛丽和我打招呼。

(误)Mrs. Brown said hello to her friends, Mary and I.

(正)Mrs. Brown said hello to her friends, Mary and me.(Mary and me是宾语friends的同位语,因此用宾格形式。)

8.中文:我的两个姊姊都不在这。

(误)None of my two sisters is here.

(正)Neither of my two sisters is here.(neither用于两者的否

定;none用于三者以上的否定。)

9.中文:他认识我的两个姊姊。

(误)He knows my both sisters.

(正)He knows both my sisters.(both用在the,his,my等修饰语之

前。)

10.中文:这本书的价格是多少?

(误)How much is the price of the book?

(正)What is the price of the book?(对价格提问用what,没有price 一词时用how much。)

11.中文:我有一本新字典还有几本旧的。

(误)I have a new dictionary and several old one.

(正)I have a new dictionary and several old ones.(代替前面提到过的可数名词,复数要用ones。)

12.中文:安迪,保罗和我共唱一首歌。

(误)I, Andy and Paul sang a song together.

(正)Andy, Paul and I sang a song together.(有多个主语或宾语时,I或me在最后。)

13.中文:他们很了解我们中国人。

(误)They know our Chinese well.

(正)They know us Chinese well.(Chinese为宾语us的同位语。)

14.中文:说好英语不容易。

(误)That is not easy to speak good English.

(正)It is not easy to speak good English.(it当形式主语,代替不定式。)

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