【英语】英语副词练习题及答案及解析
【英语】英语副词练习题及答案及解析
一、单项选择副词
1．For all the failure of his business, he remains optimistic and ____untroubled by his problems. A．hopefully B．approximately C．seemingly D．frequently
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。A. hopefully有希望地；B. approximately大约；C. seemingly似乎；D. frequently频繁地；对于生意上的失败，他仍然很乐观，似乎并没有被这些问题所困扰。根据句意可知C项正确。
2．She devoted herself ______ to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field. A．strongly B．freely C．entirely D．extremely
【答案】C
【解析】
考查副词辨析。句意为：她将全部精力用于研究工作，这为她在这一领域赢得了良好的声誉。entirely完全地，符合句意。strongly强烈地；freely自由地；extremely极端地；极其；非常。
答案：C
3．(杭州一检)She paused________over the unfamiliar word but soon continued. A．frequently B．briefly
C．anxiously D．casually
【答案】B
【解析】
考查副词辨析。句意为：她碰到不熟悉的词稍微停顿了一下，但很快又继续了。frequently 频繁地；briefly短暂地，暂时地；anxiously焦急地；casually随意地，偶然地。
答案：B
4．I’m not making near as much money as I did when I was employed full time，but now we don’t need as much either.
A．anything B．everything
C．anywhere D．everywhere
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：not…anywhere near指离得很远。句意：我现在赚的钱大不如从前作全职的时候了，但现在我们也不需要那么多钱了。故选C。
考点：考查副词
5．Each working day，The Daily is updated on the website every hour，unless indicated. A．otherwise B．therefore
C．nevertheless D．moreover
【答案】A
【解析】句意：每个工作日，《日报》每小时都会在网站上更新一次，除非另有注明。otherwise意为“否则，另外”，符合语境。therefore因此；nevertheless然而，不过；moreover而且。
6．Great inventors don’t ______ graduate from famous universities. Some didn’t even go to university.
A．likely B．necessarily
C．really D．nearly
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：伟大的发明家没必要非得从著名院校毕业。有些人甚至没有上过大学。
A. likely形容词“可能的”
B. necessarily 必要地；
C. really 真的；
D. merely仅仅。根据有些发明家连大学也没上过，得知发明家不需要必须是毕业于名牌大学.故选B。
考点：考查副词的用法。
7．Last night Mr. Crook didn’t come back at the usual time. ________, he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.
A．Meanwhile B．Therefore
C．Instead D．Somehow
【答案】C
【解析】考查句意的理解和副词的选用。题干前半句的意思是：昨晚Crook先生没有像平常一样的时间回家；后半句的意思是：他与几个朋友聚会并且直到午夜才回来。根据句意，需要一个表解释说明的词，C表示“而是”，符合题意。A是在此期间，B是然而，D是仍然，显然不符合题意。
8．She’s added a few characters and changed some names but ________ this is a true story. A．completely B．necessarily C．gradually D．essentially
【答案】D
【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：她又加了几个角色，改了几个名字。但基本上，这是个真实的故事。A. completely完全；B. necessarily必要；C. gradually渐渐；D. essentially本质上。D项符合语境。
9．He has been living in this country _______ since May 2012, with no visa.
A．apparently B．relatively
C．legally D．illegally
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词。句意：自2012年5月以来，他一直非法居住在这个国家，没有签证。A. apparently显然地；B. relatively相对地；C. legally合法地；D. illegally不合法地。故选D。
10．It tests whether students are able to master a given body of knowledge, as well as their ability to work hard and _________.
A．apparently B．currently
C．actually D．consistently
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：它测试学生是否能够掌握一定的知识体系，以及他们努力工作和坚持不懈的能力。A. apparently显然地；B. currently当前，目前；C. actually实际上；D. consistently始终，一致地。此处指坚持不懈，始终如一，故选D.
11．–Do you think that the 16th Asian Games were a success?
--Yes, _______!It couldn’t be better.
A．relatively B．approximately C．absolutely D．fortunately
【答案】C
【解析】
词义辨析。Relatively相对的；approximately近似地，大约；absolutely绝对的；fortunately 幸运的。你认为第16届亚运会成功吗、绝对的，没有比它更好的了。选C。
12．A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, ________ if you are driving at high speed.
A．strangely B．especially
C．merely D．specially
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词。A. strangely奇怪地；B. especially特别地；C. merely仅仅，只不过；D. specially 专门地。句意：突然停车是一种非常可怕的经历，尤其是当你在高速行驶时。故选B。
13．Computer-controlled robots are taking over jobs in many industries, which used to be done _______.
A．artificially B．manually
C．comprehensively D．gradually
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意为：计算机控制的机器人接管了许多行业中的工作，而这些工作过去都是手工完成的。artificially人造地，人为地，不自然地；manually手工地；comprehensively 全面地； gradually渐渐地。根据句意，选B。
14．--- How could you have trusted the online dictionary that much in translating your resume? --- Well, I never expected it should translate it so ______.
A．literally B．originally C．sufficiently D．professionally
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词。句意：---你怎么能这么信任在线词典帮你翻译简历呢? ---我从没想过它会这么照字面翻译。A. literally照字面地；B. originally最初；C. sufficiently充分地；D. professionally 专业地。结合句意可知答案为A。
15．All color fades, ________ under the impact of direct sunlight.
A．especially B．eventually
C．appropriately D．merely
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：所有的颜色都会褪色，尤其是在阳光的直射下。A. especially特别、尤其；B. eventually最终；C. appropriately适当地；D. merely仅仅。根据“under the impact of direct sunlight.”可知，此处表示“尤其是”，故A项正确。
16． Poor health does not rule out happiness except for the ______ or those in pain. A．severely weakening B．having severely weakened
C．severely weakened D．being severely weakened
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：健康状况不佳不排除幸福除了严重的削弱或承受巨大的痛苦。这里使用了the+过去分词，表示“被削弱的健康”，副词severely修饰过去分词放在前面，选C。
考点：考查过去分词和副词
17．Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way ________ to the Home Circle Building.
A．easy enough B．enough easy
C．easily enough D．enough easily
【答案】C
【解析】
试题解析：考查enough用法。enough修饰形容词，副词需要后置，副词easily修饰动词made. 此题需要注意的是，此处的to为介词，结构为make one’s way to so meplace表示去某地，而不是make+宾语+形容词+不定式的结构。句意：尽管她不是很了解波士顿，可她却能轻易找到去家居建筑圈的路。故选C。
考点：考查enough用法。
18．Publishers don't see e-books as a threat to written books. ______________, they see them as an opportunity to draw in a new generation of readers.
A．Therefore. B．Anyway
C．Instead D．Besides
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。A. Therefore因此；B. Anyway无论如何；C. Instead相反；D. Besides此外。句意：出版商并不认为电子书会对书面书籍构成威胁，相反，他们认为这是一个吸引新一代读者的机会。根据句意可知此处表示“相反、反而”，故C项正确。
19．I had ______ wanted to rush outside and leave all the frustrating things behind but something told me I had to stay and face the music.
A．gracefully B．reluctantly C．essentially D．desperately
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词意辨析。句意：我迫切地想要冲出去，把一切烦心事都抛在脑后，但我却不得不面对现实。A. gracefully优雅地；B. reluctantly不情愿地；C. essentially本来；D. desperately迫切地。根据后文but something told me I had to stay and face the music.可知，此处应为“迫切想要做某事”。故选D项。
20．Where did you spend________money buying________gifts?
A．so little, so small B．such little, so little
C．so little, such little D．such little, such little
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定用法。句意：你在哪里花这么少的钱买这么小的礼物?so修饰形容词副词，such
修饰名词。故第一空应为so little“如此少的”，第二空应为such修饰gifts。故选C。
【点睛】
so与such用法辨析。
一、so是副词，主要用来修饰形容词和副词；such是形容词，用来修饰名词。他们后面接单数可数名词的用法如下：
①so+形容词+a(n)+名词。如：
——She is so diligent a student. 她是个如此勤奋的学生。
②such+a（n）+形容词+名词。如：
——She is such a diligent student. 她是个如此勤奋的学生。
二、so和such分别与“that”连用时，意思基本一样，但句型结构不同。
在结果状语从句中，so...that...和such...that...的主要区别在于：so用来修饰形容词或副词，而such用来修饰名词。但两者都表示“如此...，以至于...”如：
——①He was so ill that two nurses attended on him. (他病得那样重，有两个护士照顾他。)——②He is such a good egg that everyone likes him. (他是一个大好人，个个都喜欢他。)
三、特殊情况
1、如果名词前有表示数量多少的many、much、few、little等修饰词时，只能用so。如：——①Stress can be the undoing of so many fine players. (紧张可能是这许多优秀选手失败的原因。)
——②Don't make so much fuss over losing a penny. (别为丢了一便士大惊小怪的。)
2、当little表示“小”的意思用来修饰可数名词时，近似于small，这时只能用such。如：——There were such little children that they couldn't clean the house. (这些孩子那么小，不能打扫房间。)
21．For those ____don’t smoke, it is ____ easier not to start smoking than it is to quit it. A．which; much B．which; more
C．who; much D．who; more
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查定语从句和副词。句意：对于那些不吸烟的人来说，不开始吸烟比戒烟容易得多。
____don’t smoke这是一个定语从句，those是先行词，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，用who，排除A和B，第二个空用much修饰比较级，故选C。
22．—How long will it take you to fly from Qingdao to Shanghai?
—________one hour, but I’m not sure.
A．Definitely B．Narrowly C．Roughly D．Exactly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：——坐飞机从青岛到上海要多长时间？——大约一个小时，但我不确定。A. Definitely当然；B. Narrowly 勉强地；C. Roughly大约；D. Exactly确切地。由but I’m not sure可知，说话人也不确定是不是一个小时到达，因此此处用“大约”符合语境。故选C项。
23．As he works in a remote area,he visits his parents only ____.
A．occasionally B．anxiously
C．practically D．urgently
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查副词：A. occasionally偶然地B. anxiously焦虑地C. practically实际地，D. urgently紧急地，句意;因为在偏远地区工作，他只能偶尔看望父母。选A。
考点：考查副词
点评：副词的用法主要是考查平时的记忆，对相似的单词要注意辨别，做题时要放在上下文做考虑。
24．These days strange things ______ happened in the small village, which caused a panic among the villagers.
A．rarely B．typically
C．gradually D．frequently
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：A很少，罕见；B典型地；C逐渐地；D频繁地；句义：这些日子里，在这个小山村里奇怪的事情频繁发生，这在村民中导致了恐慌。根据句义说明副词frequently表示频繁，与上下文搭配是正确的。故D正确。
考点：考察副词词义辨析
25．You can choose not to forgive. ________ you can also choose to let it go.
A．Absolutely B．Consequently
C．Subsequently D．Alternatively
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：你可以选择不原谅。或者你也可以选择放下。A. Absolutely绝对地，完全地； B. Consequently因此，结果，所以；C. Subsequently随后，其后；D. Alternatively 或者，非此即彼。空格前后句子意思是相反关系，而ABC表达的意思都是一致关系，D表达的意思是相反关系。故选D。
26．The actor was waving his sword in the street and it ________ missed the crowds around him
who were mostly his fans.
A．narrowly B．nearly
C．hardly D．closely
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词。A. narrowly勉强地，狭窄地；B. nearly差不多，几乎；C. hardly几乎不； D. closely紧密地，接近地。句意：这位演员在大街上挥舞着他的剑，剑勉强躲过了他周围的人群，这些人大部分是他的粉丝。故选A。
27．________ he has not pleaded the guilty.
A．So far B．As
C．Till far D．By far
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查So far的固定用法。句意：到目前为止，他还没有认罪。So far“到目前为止”，与现在完成时态连用，故选A。
28．A 6.7-magnitude earthquake, _______ Xinjiang’s Akto County on Friday, caused sections of railway in Southern Xinjiang to be _________closed.
A．striking; unusually B．struck; instantly
C．stricken; slightly D．striking; temporarily
【答案】D
【解析】
考查非谓语动词和副词。A. striking; unusually不寻常地；B. struck; instantly立即地；
C. stricken; slightly轻微地；
D. striking; temporarily临时地。星期五一次6.7级的地震在Xinjiang’s Akto County发生，导致新疆南部铁路区段暂时关闭。第一空是现在分词做后置定语，表主动关系就；第二空是副词修饰过去分词。根据句意可知答案为D。
29．Instead of hiding behind walls, a defender sometimes must ________ engage and disable enemy forces before they strike.
A．flexibly B．actively
C．primitively D．conservatively
【答案】B
【解析】考查副词词义辨析。A. flexibly易曲地，柔软地；B. actively活跃地，积极地；C. primitively最初地，自学而成地；D. conservatively保存地，保守地；句意：守卫者有时必须在敌方部队攻击前________吸引火力并打倒他们，而不是躲在墙后面。只有选B表示“积极地吸引火力”符合语境。
30．To tell the truth, his behavior displeased me more than______.
A．somehow B．somewhere
C．somewhat D．sometimes
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查副词。more than somewhat意为“非常”。句意：说实话，他的行为让我非常不快。
31．Linda's health is improving ________ day by day, and the doctor has advised her to stay home for a couple of weeks.
A．frequently B．gradually
C．fluently D．actually
【答案】B
【解析】
根据improving和day by day可知，琳达的身体在一天天“逐渐地(gradually)”康复。frequently频繁地；fluently流利地；actually实际上，均不符合语境。
答案：B
32．--- I was walking along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down．--- You can never be ______ in the street．
A．careful enough B．much careful C．very carefully D．too carefully
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：我正沿着街道走，突然一辆汽车冲过来，把我撞到了。在街上你多小心都不过分。和be连用，后跟形容词，排除C,D；且根据句意，所以选A。
33．Success means working hard, but working hard doesn’t mean success.
A．certainly B．necessarily C．probably D．possibly
【答案】B
【解析】
词义辨析。．certainly肯定的，一定的；necessarily必然；必定；probably和．Possibly可能的。成功意味着工作努力，但努力并不意味着必然成功。选B。
34．His parents, , didn’t look after him very well—the elbows of his jacket and his boots were badly worn out.
A．generally B．apparently C．gradually D．precisely
【答案】B
【解析】
考查副词的用法。句意：他的父母很显然照顾的他不好。—他的夹克两肘和靴子都十分的破旧。 generally 一般地，apparently 明显的，gradually 逐渐地， precisely
正确地，根据句意所以选B。
35．As a new diplomat, he often thinks of how he can react more _________ (合适地) on such occasions.
A．apparently B．appropriately
C．approximately D．approvingly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：作为一名新外交官，他经常想在这种场合下如何更恰当地作出反应。apparently显然地，表面上；appropriately适当地，恰当地；approximately近似地，大约; 许；approvingly赞成地，认可地。分析选项可知B符合题意。
36．Intelligence doesn’t __________ mean success. You need to work hard as well. A．honestly B．necessarily C．formally D．simply
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定用法及副词辨析。句意：聪明不一定意味着成功。你还需要努力工作。A. honestly 诚实地，正当地；B. necessarily必然地；C. formally正式地，正规地；D. simply简单地。根据后一句“你还需要努力”可知，“聪明不一定意味着成功”。“not necessarily”为固定搭配，意为“不一定，未必”，故选B。
37．You can apply for a foreign university on the Internet by yourself, or ________ you can turn to a special agency which can do it for you.
A．appropriately B．alternatively C．additionally D．apparently
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：你可以自己在网上申请国外的大学，或者作为一种选择，你也可以求助于一个能帮你做这件事的特别机构。A. appropriately适当地；B. alternatively作为一种选择；C. additionally此外；D. apparently明显地。根据后文you can turn to a special agency which can do it for you.可知，此处表示“作为一种选择”符合语境，故选B项。
38．As a typist, the most important aspect of the job is to be able to type quickly and _____. A．faithfully B．actually C．roughly D．accurately
【答案】D
【解析】
本题考查副词。句意：作为一名打字员，这项工作最重要的一个方面就是快速、精确地打字。accurately 精确地。faithfully 忠诚地； actually 实际上，事实上； roughly粗糙地。
39．—What do you think of her suggestion?
— ______ it would be much more sensible to talk about it later.
A．Usually B．Generally C．Actually D．Exactly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：——你觉得她的建议怎么样？——事实上，以后再讨论这个问题要明智得多。A. Usually通常情况下；B. Generally大体上；C. Actually事实上； D. Exactly 精确地。分析句意可知，此处应表示从事实情况来看，以后再讨论这个问题要明智得多。故选C项。
40．The new machine, according to the report, will work twice as fast, ______ greatly reducing costs.
A．so B．even C．yet D．thus
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查副词和连词辨析。句意：根据报告，这台新机器，倍，因此可以极大地缩短成本。A. so因此；B. even甚至；C. yet但是，然而；D. thus因此，从而。根据前后两句的内容可知，前面的新机器工作效率是以前的两倍，导致后面的结果，so和thus都有“因此”之意，但so一般紧跟句子，而thus后常跟动词-ing形式。本句空格后是动词的-ing形式作结果状语，因此要用thus。故选D。
【点睛】
1.thus和so都有“因此，如此”之意。用作副词时，都可与and使连用，可互换。用于并列句表“表顺承关系”，此时可互换。
It's all over now, and so you think no more of it.现在一切都过去了，别再去想它了
He is the eldest son and thus heir to the title.他是长子，因此是头衔的继承人。
so 作副词时，常修饰形容词或其它的副词。
Don't look so angry.别那样怒气冲冲的。
2. so作连词时，可独立引导并列分句（分句前可用逗号或不用）; thus前必须有分号（或破折号）隔开或与and连用。才能引导并列分句。
She's not feeling well, so she wants to stay in bed.她感到不适，所以想卧床休息。
Fay studied hard; thus she received high marks.费伊用功读书，因此获得高分。
3.thus 后常常接 -ing形式, 但so不可以。
Agriculture has developed rapidly, thus providing light industry with ample raw materials. 迅速发展，从而为轻工业提供了充足的原料。
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1.Which one of the following five is least like the other four? Cat - Lion - Dog - Turtle - Elephant 这道题很简单，cat （猫）、lion（狮子）、Dog（狗）和elephant（大象）都是哺乳动物mammal，而turtle，乌龟是在海滩上下了乌龟蛋，然后埋好再孵化的，因此是卵生动物。所以应该选D，乌龟！ 2．If you rearrange the letters UGNAIA, you would have the name of a: River - Country - City - Animal - Plant Guiana，南美洲北部一地区，分属英、荷、法三国。英属圭亚那于1966独立成为圭亚那。所以，这道题的答案应该是B 国家country. 3.What would be the next group of letters in this series? aaaa ... bdzb ... cgac ... djzd ... ???? enae - ekze - elxe - emae - eize - I don't know 这一组数字，看起来很奇怪，到哪里找规律呢？这可要测你的智能了。先看每组的第一个字母，abcd，简单，是按字母顺序嘛！那么下一组的第一个单词一定是e；再看第二个字母：adgj，有规律吗？没错，abcdefghij，规律就是，每个字母间相隔两个字母，所以依此类推，下一组单词的第二个字母应该是kln，当然，应该选备选答案中的A 4.What would be the next picture in this series? Choose one of the following five:
英语试题及答案
第五单元 Directions: In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear. 1. A. She is upset with her daughter's school. B. She has nothing for her to do where she is. C. She is starting her own company. D. She has a new job. 2. A. He's too lazy. B. It's summertime. C. He can't see them. D. They look good. 3. A. She didn't want to answer while relaxing. B. She didn't notice that it was ringing. C. She didn't want to leave her bath. D. She was asleep at that time. 4. A. The man wants to marry the woman. B. The woman wants to marry the man. C. The man and woman are married. D. The man's mother wants the two to marry. 5. A. The woman is cleaning the home. B. The man is inviting the woman to stay. C. The man and woman live together. D. The man doesn't want the woman to move. 6. A. On the street. B. In the woman's home. C. With his mother. D. In his own place. 7. A. The man has a title he fought for. B. The man only had a couple of days to train. C. The man is a boxer with an upcoming fight. D. The man has trouble when he trains for fights. 8. A. The woman is talking on her mobile phone. B. The woman wants to bring home some milk. C. The man has picked up some bread.
英语语法习题及解析
高考英语语法练习题精选 1. --Hello, this is . A. How are you? B. Will you come tonight? C. Can I take a mesage? D. Is that Mike? 2. Tom suggested that we __________such a meeting, but Jenny insisted that it _________of great importance. A. not hold ; should be B. didn't hold ; be C. hold ; was D. not hold ; was 3. You should take the medicine after you read the __________. A. lines B. instructions C. words D. suggestions 4. --Hi, Tracy, you look tired. --I am tired. I__________ the living-room all day. A. painted B. have been painting C. had painted D. have painted 5. I'm sorry. I _____________ you__________ to me. A. don't know; are speaking B. don't know ;were speaking C. didn't know; were speaking D. didn't know; are speaking 6. "Please __________why you're so late," said his girlfriend. A. excuse B. explain C. apologize D. tell 7. The rescue team made every __________ to find the missing mountain climber.
(完整版)Englishability智力题及答案整合版
（C) 1. Which letter comes next? A C F J . A .H B .M C .O D.Q (C) 2. From what number can you take half and leave nothing? A. 1 B. 9 C.8 D. 5 (B) 3. What dog never barks? A． big dog B. hot dog C. small dog D. red dog (C) 4. Mr. White has two sons, and each of them has a sister. How many children does he have? A. one B. two C. three D. four (B) 5. What three letters make a man of a boy? A. old B. age C. boy D. mum (A) 6. In what mouth do woman talk the least A. February B. September C. January D. June 7. I meet three men on a bus. A speaks English. C only talks whit B. b can speak Chinese and English. What dose C speak? (Chinese) (C) 8. The words he gives on the computer is above my head. A 一目了然 B 终于醒悟 C 无法理解 D 头脑发昏 (A) 9. I don't like going after the dog. A 在人背后 B 无事生非 C滔滔不绝 D 当着她面 (C) 10. He is going after the dog. A. 拦截 B. 玩 C. 追逐 D. 戏弄 (D) 11. You can play with Bill. He is not in the same class. A.他与你不是同班 B他是个生手 C他棒极了 D他不是你的对手 (C) 12. He’ll succeed because he’s always at his books. A学识渊博 B博览群书 C刻苦学习 D意志坚强 (B) 13. He is the out fish of water. A离开水的鱼 B不和群 C需要水的鱼 D水中鱼 (B) 14. The little boy runs and runs until he blue in the face. A浑身发热 B筋疲力尽 C鼻青脸肿 D精神焕发 (A) 15. Ten to ten the train will be late. A很可能 B十分之一 C十二点五十 D十比一 (b) 16. I don’t like Mr. Chan. He is an old woman. A老太婆 B喜欢啰嗦的人 C没妻子的老头 D女人气的男人 (D) 17. If I go to see my uncle, I can read his books .It’s in two twos. A一分为二 B一文不名 C三心二意 D一举两得 找出水果名 18 would you show me the map, please? Apple 19 I arrived home long before you. Melon 20 A thief stole money and a computer last night. Lemon
英语测试题及答案
I. Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the words given below. （答案填写单词前的大写字母编号。每空2分，共20分） 1. As a teacher he was highly respected for his industry, patience, and his ability to F knowledge. 2. Unless a firm can J its products and services to remain ahead of the competition, the margin of profitability will be significantly reduced, with an attendant loss of market share. 3. Depressed people can of course make G and unwise decisions, and I made one such decision when, during my second term at Berkeley, I decided to give up my London flat. 4. He wrote to them, wishing every one of them and their families a truly Happy Christmas and a very H /K New Year. (H和K两个选项一样。) 5. About three years ago, she started reading E about her grandfather because she wanted to learn the truth for herself. 6. For health reasons the president has decided to A his planned visit to Italy. 7. This book is the product of several years of B between two leading universities. 8. The new club strives to educate its members to I service to the community. 9. Though he didn’t have much to give, he was C with his money. 10. Father’s Day is a day on which the people of many countries express their D and appreciation for their fathers by giving them gifts or greeting cards. II. Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the phrases or expressions given below. （答案填写词组前的大写字母编号。每空2分，共20分） 1. I don’t want to scare you unnecessarily, but you Q face facts. 2. As four days of talks M , the opposing sides were still unable to agree on a temporary ceasefire in the region. 3. The only thing on sale that N was a little French clock. 4. For better health you must S eating too much. 5. The UN Secretary General believes that if member countries would act O , the problem might be solved more easily. 6. The doctor asked her to try to keep drinking to a minimum while she is pregnant, K her own health and her baby’s. 第一页
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【英语】英语语法填空专题练习(及答案)及解析 一、语法填空 1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A hotel chain is employing human bed warmers to help guests get a good night's sleep. ________ (dress) in special all-in-one sleeping suits, the walking electric blankets are sent to warm the beds of guests staying at the Holiday Inn ________ they get under the covers. Dr Chris Idzikowski, ________ (direct) of the Edinburgh Sleep Centre, said the idea could help people get off to sleep. He ________ (explain) that "There's plenty of scientific evidence to show that sleep starts at the beginning of the night ________ body temperature starts to drop. The drop occurs partly because the blood vessels (血管) ________ the hands, face and feet open up and release heat." "A warm bed –approximately 20 to 24 degrees Celsuis –is ________ good way to start this process while a cold bed isn't. It helps people sleep well especially as it's taking much ________ (long) for them to warm up when they come in from the snow." Dr Chris Idzikowski and ________ (he) colleague Jane Bednall said the idea was like "having a giant hot water bottle in your bed". The five-minute free bed warming sessions will be tried out in London and Manchester ________ the end of next month. 【答案】 Dressed；before；director；explained；when；of；a；longer；his；at 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一款新发明的暖床器以及使用暖床器的好处。 （1）考查非谓语动词。句意：行走的电热毯将会穿着特制的连体睡衣被送去假日酒店在客人上床之前给客人进行暖床。动词dress与这句话的主语the walking electric blankets之间是被动关系，故填Dressed。 （2）考查状语从句。句意：行走的电热毯将会穿着特制的连体睡衣被送去假日酒店在客人上床之前给客人进行暖床。根据句意，客人睡觉之前需要暖床，故填before。 （3）考查名词。句意：爱丁堡睡眠中心的主任Chris Idzikowski博士说，这个办法能帮助人们更好地入睡。空格前是一个人名，两个逗号之间的部分是这个人名的同位语，所以应填一个表示人的名词。故填director。 （4）考查时态。句意：他解释，有充分科学依据显示，入夜人体体温开始下降的时候就是睡眠产生的时候。由上一句中said使用的是一般过去时可知，这句话也应使用一般过去时。故填explained。 （5）考查定语从句。句意：他解释，有充分科学依据显示，入夜人体体温开始下降的时候就是睡眠产生的时候。根据句意，这是一个定语从句，先行词为the beginning of the night，并且先行词在从句中做时间状语，故填关系词when。 （6）考查介词。句意：人体温度之所以会下降，部分原因在于，（这时）人的手部、脸部以及脚部的血管开始扩张，散发了热量。空前前后都是名词，所以空格处应填介词，the blood vessels与the hands之间属于所属关系，故填of。 （7）考查冠词。句意：温暖的床（温度大约在20到24摄氏度之间）有助于人们入睡而冰冷的床则会妨碍人们入睡。空格位于谓语动词后，空格后为一个可数单数名词短语，所以空格处应填不定冠词。“good”是以辅音音素开始的，故填a。
英语智力题及答案智力开发多篇合集.doc
英语智力题及答案智力开发多篇合集 英语智力题及答案智力开发多篇合集由***投稿推荐，但愿对你的学习工作能带来参考借鉴作用。 在平时的生活中多做一些智力题,会帮助自己提高自己的智商，做英文的智力题还能顺便提高自己的英语水平，下面就是我给大家带来的英语智力题及答案，希望能帮助到大家! 英语智力题及答案 1.which one of the following five is least like the other four? a,cat –b.lion –c.dog – d.turtle – e.eleph 这道题很简单，cat (猫)、lion(狮子)、dog(狗)和elephant(大象)都是哺乳动物mammal，而turtle，乌龟是在海滩上下了乌龟蛋，然后埋好再孵化的，因此是卵生动物。所以应该选d，乌龟! 2.if you rearrange the letters ugnaia, you would have the name of a: river - country - city - animal - plant guiana，南美洲北部一地区，分属英、荷、法三国。英属圭亚那于1966独立成为圭亚那。所以，这道题的答案应该是b 国家country. 3.what would be the next group of letters in this series? aaaa ...bdzb ...cgac ...djzd ...????
enae - ekze - elxe - emae - eize - i don't know 这一组数字，看起来很奇怪，到哪里找规律呢?这可要测你的智能了。先看每组的第一个字母，abcd，简单，是按字母顺序嘛!那么下一组的第一个单词一定是e;再看第二个字母：adgj，有规律吗?没错，abcdefghij，规律就是，每个字母间相隔两个字母，所以依此类推，下一组单词的第二个字母应该是kln，当然，应该选备选答案中的a 4.what would be the next picture in this series? choose one of thefollowing five: 找这个图的规律，要有合适的方法，我们先盯住图中的一个方块来看：比如说就看其中的绿色方块，它好象是在一个格子一个格子的往下移动，在看看红色的方块，是在一个格子一个格子地往上走，所以整个图其实是在做逆时针的转动，每次转动一个格子。因此，下一幅图应该是d。 5.didiidid is to 49499494 as diidiidd is to: a) 94494499 b) 49949944 c) 49499494 d) 94944949 e)49944949 这道题是在测试你的速度和反应能力的，其实，我们只要把字母和数字对照一下，很快就能找到：d代表4，而i代表9，所以diidiidd就是数字49949944，选择(b)。 6.what would be the next picture in this series? choose one of thefollowing five: 这个题应该选择e。黑色的小方块先是在大方框的四角上做顺时针旋转，而后在四边中间上做顺时针旋转，下一幅图，就应该是黑块在下边框中点
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能了。先看每组的第一个字母，abcd，简单，是按字母顺序嘛!那么下一组的第一个单词一定是e;再看第二个字母：adgj，有规律吗?没错，abcdefghij，规律就是，每个字母间相隔两个字母，所以依此类推，下一组单词的第二个字母应该是kln，当然，应该选备选答案中的A 4.What would be the next picture in this series? Choose one of thefollowing five: 找这个图的规律，要有合适的方法，我们先盯住图中的一个方块来看：比如说就看其中的绿色方块，它好象是在一个格子一个格子的往下移动，在看看红色的方块，是在一个格子一个格子地往上走，所以整个图其实是在做逆时针的转动，每次转动一个格子。因此，下一幅图应该是D。 5. DIDIIDID is to 49499494 as DIIDIIDD is to: A) 94494499B) 49949944C) 49499494D) 94944949 E)49944949 这道题是在测试你的速度和反应能力的，其实，我们只要把字母和数字对照一下，很快就能找到：D代表4，而I代表9，所以DIIDIIDD 就是数字49949944，选择(B)。 6.What would be the next picture in this series? Choose one of thefollowing five: 这个题应该选择E。黑色的小方块先是在大方框的四角上做顺时针旋转，而后在四边中间上做顺时针旋转，下一幅图，就应该是黑块
高考英语语法练习选择题(附答案)
高考英语语法练习选择题（附答案） 1. "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations. A. How a great success B. What a great success C. How great success D. What great success 2. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony. A. being not invited B. not being invited C. not inviting D. not to be invited 3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life. A. /; the B. /; / C. the; / D. the; the 4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free. A. was; since B. is; that C. will be; when D. was; before 5. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience. A. any topic B. which topic C. whichever topic D. the topic he thought it 6. Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents. A. children are allowed B. are children allowed C. children will allow D. will children allow 7. Modern science and technology has _____ communication between people far apart. A. made convenient B. made it convenient C. made it convenient for D. made it convenient to 8. I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _____? A. didn't I B. didn't you C. hadn't you D. will you 9. The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning. A. as B. that C. than D. but 10. No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people. A. performing B. performed C. to be performed D. being performed 11. _____ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government. A. Considering B. Considered C. Having been considered D. Being considered 12. Tina _____ have known the truth, or she would have told us. A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. can't D. needn't 13. There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _____? A. is the matter B. is happened C. is the wrong D. the trouble is 14. _____ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid. A. Lacking B. Being lack C. Because of lack D. Lack 15. In recent years much more emphasis has been put______ developing the students productive skills. A. onto B. in C. over D. on 16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, ________were surprising. A. as results B. which results C. the results of it D. the results of which 17. The organization broke no rules, but ______had it acted responsibly. A. neither B. so C. either D. both 18. Many workers were organized to clear away remained of the World Trade Center. A. those B. that C. what D. where 19. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there ______by then. A. would leave B. will have left C. has left D. had left 20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____his arguments in favor of the new theory. A. to be based on B. to base on C. which to base on D. on which to base 21 . ________evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated. A. If being B. It is C. There is D. There being 22. Professor Wang , _______ for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students. A. knowing B. known C. to be known D. having known 23.In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than ____ in New York. A. to stay B. stayed C. stay D. having stayed 24.You ____ him so closely; you should have kept your distance. A. shouldn't follow B. mustn't follow C. couldn't have been following D. shouldn't have been following 25. There has been a great increase in retail sales , ____﹖ A. does there B. isn't there C. hasn't there D. isn't it 26. It is the news ____ most parents of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not had, but their children can.
【英语】高二英语语法填空模拟试题含解析
【英语】高二英语语法填空模拟试题含解析 一、高中英语语法填空 1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Since ________ first fully artificial plastic was invented in 1907, humans ________(find) innumerable uses for the material. It has found ________(it) way into our tools, our clothes and even our bodies. In a new study in ________(environment) science and technology, researchers estimate the average American eats more than 50,000 pieces of microplastic particles, ________(small) than 5 millimeters in length every year and breathes in another 50,000. Although the health ________(effect) of consuming these tiny bits of plastic are unclear, researchers stress the real volume that people are ________(casual) swallowing is alarming. The largest contributor came ________ drinking bottled water, in ________ the bottle itself added more than 32 times more plastic to a diet ________(compare) with tap water, The Guardian reports. 【答案】the；have found；its；environmental；smaller；effects；casually；from；which；compared 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章提出了人工塑料渗入到我们生活的方方面面。在环境科学与技术的一项新研究中，研究人员估计，美国人平均每年吃掉5万多块塑料微粒，这些微粒的长度小于5毫米，再吸入5万粒塑料微粒。主要诱因是饮用瓶装水。（1）考查冠词。句意：自从1907年第一个完全人工塑料被发明以来。根据first可知此处用冠词the。故填the。 （2）考查时态。句意：人类已经发现了这种材料的无数用途。since引导的时间从句要用一般过去时，主句要用现在完成时。分析句子成分可知，主语是humans，故谓语动词为have found。故填have found。 （3）考查代词。句意：它已经渗入我们的工具、我们的衣服甚至我们的身体。way是名词，此处应该用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故填its。 （4）考查形容词。句意：在环境科学与技术的一项新研究中。此处要用形容词修饰名词science and technology（科学与技术）。故填environmental。 （5）考查形容词。句意：美国人平均每年吃掉5万多块塑料微粒，这些微粒的长度小于5毫米，再吸入5万粒塑料微粒。根据than可知此处要用形容词比较级。故填smaller。（6）考查名词。句意：尽管食用这些小塑料碎片对健康的影响尚不清楚。根据the health 是主语的一部分，可知此处用名词作主语，且谓语动词是are，故用可数名词复数，填effects。 （7）考查副词。句意：但研究人员强调，人们随意吞下的塑料碎片的实际数量令人担忧。此处要用副词修饰动词swallowing 。故填casually。 （8）考查介词。句意：最大促成物来自饮用瓶装水。come from，固定短语，“来自”。故填from。 （9）考查定语从句。句意：瓶装水在日常饮食中添加的塑料量是自来水的32倍多。分析句子成分可知，先行词为drinking bottled water，指物，且作in的宾语，故此处填which。故填which。
英语练习题 附答案
This is my pencil ? (一般疑问句) These red socks are Kate’s .(一般疑问句) Mary does not have any books .(肯定句) The clothing shop is on sale .(否定句) She likes the bag very much .(否定句) I buy the pants for only 50 Yuan. (用she改写句子) Her dog is 2 years and 5 months old. (否定句) I often get up at seven o’clock .(用he改写句子) He often has rice for dinner. (一般疑问句) My sister wants to see the comedy. (一般疑问句) I think this story is boring. (复数句） Ann and her mum may live in the same city.(一般疑问句) She doesn’t know when to join the band . (肯定句) She often has a drink of water after supper . (一般疑问句) That is an apple tree . (复数句) 二．be动词的适当形式填空。 I ______ a student. You ______ a teacher. She ______ my friend. ______ you Li Fen ? No, I ______ not. ______ Mr. green very busy? Yes, he ______. He must ______ at home . Comedy ______ very interesting . ______ thrillers very scary? You and I ______ good friends. His friends ______ very funny. The twins ______ very happy because they want to go to a movie. Our class ______ big, but their class ______ small. The basketball club ______ exciting and fun. The girl in red clothes ______ my sister. Lily’s room ______ not very big. It _______ nice to meet you. Your name _______ nice. What class ______ you in? ________ your Number Seven? 三．用所给动词的适当形式填空。 My classmate ______ (know) the man on the bike. His sister usually ______ (go) to school at 7:00 am. Lin Tao ______ (like) his new sweater. Let me ______ (have) a look. Let’s ______ (play) tennis! ______ he ______ (like) English? I want ______ (go) to a movie. He ______ (not know) the teacher’s name. Nice ______ (meet) you!