2017年中考词性转换大全

2017年中考词性转换大全
2017年中考词性转换大全

AAA

1.able adj. 有能力的

enable v. 使能够

ability n. 能力

I think I have the ability to finish the work.

2.absence n. 不在

absent. adj. 不在的

3.across prep.横越,穿过

swim across the river

walk across the road=cross the road

cross v. 横过,横渡

crossroad n. 交叉路十字路

crossing n.交叉;交叉点,十字路口

3. act v. 扮演

action n. 动作

activity n. 活动

active adj. 积极的

take an active part in... 积极参加...

actor n. 男演员

actress n. 女演员

4.add v. 加上增加

addition n. 加增加加法

in addition 另外

additional adj. 附加的,额外的

We needed additional money for our trip. 5.age n 年龄时代

aged adj. 有……之年岁的,年老的5.alive adj. 活着的

she is still alive.

The biggest animals alive.

live v.生活活着居住

life n. 生命一生生活

lively adj. 有活力的;生机勃勃的

She may be 80, but she's still lively. 她也

许有八十岁了,但仍精力充沛。

6. amused adj. 被逗乐的

The audience was amused by the

performance.

amusing adj. 引人发笑的, 娱人的

He told amusing jokes after dinner.

amuse. vt.逗...高兴;使发笑

A clown's job is to amuse the audience(观

众).

amusement n. 娱乐消遣娱乐活动7.angry adj. 生气的愤怒的

angrily adv.生气地,愤怒地

anger n. 生气;愤怒

Tom shouted in anger. Tom愤怒地喊着。

8. air n. 空气大气

airline n. 航线

airport n. 机场

9. appear v. 出现

disappear v. 消失

appearance n . 出现,外观

10. America n. 美国美洲

American adj. 美国的;美洲的n.美国人

the United States of American(the USA)11. attract v. 吸引

attractive adj. 吸引人的

attraction n. 吸引;有吸引力的人或物12. Australia n. 澳大利亚

Australian adj.澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人13. art n 艺术

artist n 艺术家画家

article n. 文章

14. attend v. 出席参加

attentively adv. 聚精会神地注意地15. accept v. 接受,认可

acceptable adj. 可以接受的16.accurate adj. 精确的

accurately adv. 精确地

17. advise v. 做广告

advertisement. n 广告

18. adopt v. 采用,采纳

adoption. n.采用,采纳

19.advice n. 建议;意见

advise v. 建议;意见

20. Africa n. 非洲

African adj. 非洲的

21.air conditioner n. 空调

air-conditioned adj. 有空调的

22. amazing adj. 令人惊讶的

amaze v. 使大为惊讶

23. ambition n.

ambitious adj. 雄心的

24.announce v. 宣布

announcement n.

announcer n. 播音员

25.apologize v.

apology. N. 道歉

26.argue v. argue with sb

argument n. 争吵have an argument with sb.

27. arrange v. 安排

arrangement

28. automatic adj. 自动的

automatically adv.

29. available adj. 可用的,可得到的

Availability n. 可用性,有效性BBB

1. beautiful a 美丽的

beautifully adv 优美地

beauty n.

2.boring adj. 令人厌烦的

bore v. 厌烦

3.breath n. 呼吸

breathe v. 呼吸

4.butter n. 黄油

butterfly n. 蝴蝶

5. begin v 开始

beginning n 开始开端

beginner n. 初学者;新

6. bed n 床

bedroom n 卧室

7. bright a 明亮的聪明的

brightly adv 明亮地8. build v 建筑建造

rebuild [ri'b?ld

building n 建筑物,大楼9. Britain n 英国

British a 英国的

n 英国人

10. busy a 忙碌的繁忙的

business n 生意事务公司

businessman n 男商人

businesswoman n 女商人

CCC

1. calculator n. 计算机

calculate v.

2. celebrate v. 庆祝

celebration n.

3. check n. 检查

checkout n. 付款台

4.close v. adj.

close adv. 靠近

closely ad. 紧密地5.comfortable adj.

comfort n. 舒服

comfortably.

6. complain v. 抱怨,投诉

complaint n.

7. complete adj 完成的

completely adv. 完全地8.conductor n. 指挥,售票员

conduct v. 指导,组织9.confuse v. 弄错

confused a. 模糊不清的

confusion n. 混乱10.congratulation n.

congratulate v.

11. cook v. 烹调N.厨师

cooker n. 炊具

12.correct v. adj改正

Incorrect ad. 不正确的

uncorrected adj. 没有订正过的13.count v. 数

countless adj. 无数的,不计其数的14.crowded adj. 拥挤的,满座的

crowd v. 拥挤

15. Canada n 加拿大

Canadian a加拿大的

N 加拿大人

16. care n 小心关心照顾

careful a 小心的仔细的

careless

carelessly adv.

carefully adv 小心地

17. camp n 野营

campsite n 营地

18. chemistry n 化学

chemical a 化学的

n. 化学物质

19. certain adj 一定的有把握的

certainly adv 1 一定地无疑地

2 是的当然的20. check n 检查

checkout n 付款台

21. change v 1改变更改

2兑零钱

changeable adj 易变的,可变的

exchange v. 交换

22. choice n 选择

choose v 选择

23. clear a 清晰的

v 清除

clearly adv 清晰地清楚地24. city n 城市

citizen n 市民

25. class n 班级

classroom n 教室

classmate n 同学

26. China n 中国

瓷器

Chinese n 中国人汉语

Adj 中国的

27. cloud n 云

cloudy adj 多云的阴天的28. child n 孩子

children pl 孩子(复数)29. collect v 收集采集

collection n 收集

30. cycle v 骑车

cyclist n 骑车人

recycle v. n 回收利用

31. custom n 习惯风俗

customer n 顾客

customs n 海关

DDD

1.day n 天白天

daily a 每日的

adv 每天

n 日报China daily date 日期

diary n. 日记

2. danger n 危险

dangerous a 危险的

3.dead a 死的

die v 死

death n 死亡

dying adj. 临终的

3. decide v 决定决心

decision n 决心

4.decorate v. 装饰

decoration n.

5. deep adj.

depth

6. departure n. 起程,离开,出发

depart. v. 离开,启程

7. depend v.依靠,依赖

dependent adj. 依靠的

independent adj. 独立的,不依靠的

8.determined adj. 坚决的

determine. V 决定

9. develop v 发展

development n 发展培养开发

developing adj.

developed adj.

10. different a 不同的

difference n 差别

11. difficult a 困难的

difficulty n 困难地

12. discover v 发现

discovery n.

cover v 覆盖掩盖

13. discuss v 讨论

discussion n讨论

14. dishonest adj. 不诚实的

honest adj.

honesty n.

dishonesty n.

15. door n.

dormitory n. 宿舍,寝室

16. down adv 向下

downstairs adv 在楼下往楼下17.draw. drew, drawn .v

drawing n.

18. drive v 驾驶驱赶

driver n驾驶员

EEE

1. easy a 容易的

easily adv容易地

2. education n教育

educational a教育的

educate v.

3. effect n. 结果,效果

effective adj. 有效的

efficient adj. 效率高的,有能力的

affect v. 影响

3. electric a电的,导电的电的;导电

I got an electric shock from the wire.

我被这根电线电击了一下。

electronic adj. 电子的

electronic equipment

电子设备

electronic magazines, an electronic calculator

electricity n 电

electrical n. 电子产品adj. 与电有关的与电有关的,电气科学的He is an electrical engineer. 他是个电气工程师。

4. encourage v.

Encouragement n.

5. engine n 引擎发动机

engineer n 工程师

6. England n 英格兰

English n 英国

Adj 英国的

Englishman n 英国人

7. enjoy v 欣赏享有喜欢

enjoyment n.

enjoyable a 愉快的欢乐的

joy n 欢乐高兴

8. especially adv.

especial adj.

9. exactly adv.

exact adj.

10. exam n.

examine v.

11.experience n. 经验,经历

experiment n. 实验

12. explore v. 探究,探索

explorer n. 考察者,探索者

13. enter v进入参加

entrance n 进入入口

14. excited a 感到兴奋的

exciting a 令人兴奋的

excite v. 兴奋

15. expense n 花费费用

expensive a 昂贵的

FFF

1. fair adj. 公平的

unfair adj.

2. far adj. adv 远的,远地

Farther Farthest

Further Furthest

3. farm n 农场农庄

farmer n 农民

4. fast adj.

fasten v. 扎牢

5.favour n 恩惠

favourite a 最喜欢的

6.fill v 装满注满充满full adj 满的

7.final a 最后的

finally adv 最后地

8.fire n火火炉火灾fireman n 消防队员、

firework n 烟火

9.fish n 鱼鱼肉v 捕鱼fisherman n 渔夫10.fluently adv.

fluent adj.

11. fly , flew, flown v 飞驾

flight n 飞行航班

12. follow v 听从跟随

following adj. 下列的

13. fool v 愚弄欺骗n 傻子

foolish a 愚蠢的

14. foreign a 外国的

foreigner n 外国人

15. forget, forgot, forgotten v 忘记

forgetful a 健忘的

unforgettable adj. 难忘的16.Fortunate adj. 幸运的

fortunately adv. 17. free a 自由的空闲的免费的

freedom n 自由

18. freeze v 结冰使结冰

freezing a 冻结的极冷的

frozen a冰冻的frozen river 19. friend n 朋友

friendly a 友好的

friendship n 友谊

20. France n 法国

French adj 法国的法语的

N 法国人法语

21. frighten v 使害怕

frightened a 受惊吓的

frightening a 令人害怕的

22. fun n 乐趣事有趣事玩笑事

funny a 滑稽的可笑的GGG

1. generally adv.普通地,一般地

General adj.

2. gentle. Adj 温柔的

Gently adv. 轻柔地

3.Global adj. 全球的

Globe n . 地球

4.gold n 金黄金

golden a 金的金黄的5.German n 德国人德语

Germany n 德国

6.Greed n. 贪心

Greedy adj. 贪吃的

7.Greek n. 希腊人,希腊语

Greece n. 希腊

8.Greet v. 欢迎,迎接

Greeting n. 问候

HHH

1. harm n. 伤害

Harmful adj.

Harmless adj. 无伤害的

2.health n 健康

healthy a 健康的

unhealthy a 不健康的3.head n 头头部

headache n 头痛

headmaster n. 男校长

headmistress n. 女校长

4.heat n 热量v加热Heater n. 加热器

hot adj 热的

5.heavy a 重的

heavily adv 沉重地大量地6.high adj. adv高的

highly adv. 高度地

height n 高度

highrise n 高层建筑

7. happy adj 幸福的愉快的

unhappy

happiness n.

happily adv幸福地愉快地8. help v/n 帮助

helpful a 有帮助的有益的

helper n. 助手

9.hesitate v. 忧郁

hesitation n.

9. history n 历史

historical a 历史的历史上的10. home n家

homeless a无家可归的

11. honest a诚实的真正的

honesty n诚实

dishonest a 不诚实的

12. hope n. v

Hopeless adj.

13. humour n.

Humourous adj.

14. hungry a饥饿的

hungrily adv饥饿地IIII

1. important a重要的

importance n重要性

2. impossible adj. 不可能的

possible adj.

possibly adv.

3. include v.

Included adj. 包括在内的4.Independent adj. 独立的,有逐渐的Independence n.

Depend v.

5. individual adj. 个别的

6.interest n兴趣v使感兴趣interested a使感兴趣的

interesting a令人感兴趣的7.International adj.

Internation n. 国际

8.invent v发明

invention n发明发明物

inventor n发明者

9.invite v邀请

invitation n邀请请贴10.Italy n意大利

Italian a意大利的

N意大利人意大利语

JJJ

1.Japan n日本

Japanese n日本人日语

Adj日本的

KKK

1. kind a友好的

kindness n 仁慈好意

2. know knew, known v 知道

knowledge n知识

LLL

1.long a长的

length n长度

2.library n图书室

librarian n图书管理员

3.life n. 生命

lifeless adj. 无生命的

4. like v 喜欢

dislike v不喜欢

likely adj.很可能发生,有希望的

5. late adj 晚的迟的adv 晚迟

later adv 以后的后来的

lately adv.最近

6. locate v确定……的地方,使……坐落于

location n 位置场所

7. loud a响亮的大声的

loudly adv 大声地

8. love v/n 爱

lovely a 可爱的

9. luck n幸运运气

lucky a 幸运的吉祥的

luckily adv幸运地

unlucky adj.

mmm

1. main a 主要的

mainly adv主要地

2. male n 男性

female n女性

3.manner n举止风度

manners n礼貌礼仪

4.manage v管理处理设法做成manager n经理

management n. 管理

5.medicine n药医学

medical a 医药的医疗的6.memory n 记忆

memorize v 记住

7.meet v碰见会见迎接

meeting n会议

8.mouse n老鼠

mice n老鼠(复数)9.motor n 电动机马达

motorcycle n 摩托车

10.message n消息音信

messenger n 送信者通讯员

11. mix v 混合

mixture n混合物

NNN

1. nation n国家民族

native adj.

national a国家的,民族的

nationality n国籍

international a 国际的

2. near prep. 靠近adj.附近的

nearby adj. 附近的

nearly adv. 差不多,几乎

3. need v 需要必要

necessary a 必须的

unnecessary adj.

4. noise n声音响声噪声

noisy adj 吵闹的喧杂的

noidily adv.

5. now adv 现在

nowadays adv 如今

6. neighbour n邻居

neihbourhood n邻接临近居住区临近地区7. nature n 大自然

natural adj 自然的

ooo

1.one 一一个

once adv 一次从前2.operate v 手术施行手术

Operate on sb.

Operator n .操作者

operation n手术操作

3.office n 办公室

officer n官员办事员

official adj 官员的,官方的4.open v 打开开办adj 开着的opening n 孔开口开放5.organization n 组织团体

organize v 组织

6.own adj 自己的

n 属于自己的东西v拥有所有

owner n 拥有者物主

PPP

1.Pain n.

Painful adj.

2. paint v 绘画油漆

n 涂料颜料

painter n 画家漆工

painting n 绘画艺术油画水彩画画

3. patient n. 病人adj. 耐心的

4.Performance n. 表演

Perform v. 表演

Performer n. 表演者

5.Person n. 人,本人

Personally adv. 亲自

6.Play , playground. 场地

7. polite adj. 有礼貌的

Politely adv. 有礼貌地

Impolite adj. 没礼貌的

8.Pride n./v 自豪

Proud adj. 自豪的

9.Probably adj. 大概,或许

Probable adj. 大概的

10.Pronounce v. 发音

Pronunciation n. 发音

11.Properly adv. 适当地

Proper adj. 适当的

12.Protect v. 保护

Protection n. 保护

13.physics n 物理学

physical adj 物理的身体的

14 pass v 1经过路过2传递通过

Past ,prep 经过

passport n 护照15.please v 请使高兴使满意

pleasant a另人愉快的pleased a高兴的满意的be pleased with

pleasure n 愉快高兴乐事16.pollute v污染弄脏

pollution n污染

17.post n 邮政邮寄

v 邮寄

postage n 邮费

postman n. 邮递员

postcard n. 明信片

18.power n力量能源电源powerful adj强大的19.possible adj 可能的,可能发生的

possibly adv 可能地也许

impossible adj 不可能的20.practise v 练习操练

practice n 练习实践21.professional a职业的专业的

professor n 教授

profession n. 专业

QQQ

1.quick a迅速的

quickly adv迅速地

RRR

1.real a真的真正的

really adv真正地确实地

realize v认识到意识到2.recent adj 最近的近来的recently adv 最近地近来地

3.Receive v. 收到

Receiver n. 收授人

4.Red, redder, reddest.

5. relax v. 放松

Relaxation n. 放松

6.Require v. 需要,要求

Requirement n. 需要

7.Responsible adj. 负责的,有责任的Responsibility n. 责任

8. rob v 抢劫rob sb of sth.

robbery n 抢劫抢劫案

9. rain n 雨v下鱼

rainy adj雨的

10. retell v重述

tell v 告诉

11. record v记录唱片

recorder n 录音机

12. report n 报告汇报成绩单

v 报告汇报

reporter n 记者

13. rule n规章法规

ruler n 尺

14. Russia n 俄国

Russian a俄国的俄国人

n俄国人

15. review V复习

revision n复习

16.turn v转的转向

return v 回来归还返回

SSS

1.sad a 悲伤的

sadly adv 悲伤地难过地

sadness n.

2. safe a 安全的,n.保险箱

safely adv 安全地

safety n 安全

save v 救节约储蓄

2. salt n. 盐

Salty adj.

3. satisfy v. 使满意

Satisfied adj. be satisfied with

4. say v 说

saying n 谚语俗语格言

fable n. 寓言

5.Serve v. 为…而服务

Service n 服务,公用事业

6.science n 科学自然科学Scientific adj. 科学的

scientist n 科学家

7.sea n 海

seafood n海鲜

seaside. N 海边

8.second n 第二人秒

a 第二位的,次要的

adv 居第二位的secondary a 第二的中等的9.serious a 严重的

seriously adv严重地10.sell v卖

sale n出售廉价出售11.serve v 为……服务service n服务公用事业12.sight n 风景点

Sign n.标志,指示牌

sighting n 观光游览13.Silent adj.

Silence n. 沉默

14.sit v坐

seat n座位

15.Sleep v.

Asleep. Adj. 睡着的

Sleepy adj. feel sleepy

16. sing v唱歌唱

song n歌曲

17. slow a慢的

slowly adv慢慢地

18. soft a 软的温柔的

softly adv 温柔地柔软地

19. solve v 解决解答

solution n 解决解答

20. speak v 说讲

speaker n 演讲者

speech n 发言演讲

21. strong adj. 强壮的

Strength. N 力量

22.succeed v 成功

success n成功

successful adj.

23. sun n太阳

sunny a阳光充足的,晴朗的24. suggest v 建议

suggestion n建议

25. surprise n 惊奇

surprised adj惊奇的

surprising adj.

26. symbol n. 符号,象征

Symbolic adj. 象征的

27.shop n商店店铺v 购物shopping n去购物

28.space n空间太空

spaceship n 宇宙飞船29.short a短的

shorts n短裤

30.snow v雪

snowy a有雪的多雪的

TTT

1.teach v 教

teacher n教师

2.thank v/n谢谢

thankful adj感谢的感激的3.tooth n牙齿

toothache n牙痛

4.tour n在……旅行

tourist n 游客旅游者5.tradition n 传统

traditional a传统的6.true adj 真的真实的truth n 真理真相

truly adv.

UUU

1. usual a通常的

usually adv通常地

unusual a 不寻常的

2. use v使用利用

useful a 有用的

used a习惯于……用旧的

useless adj.

VVV

1. visit v参观访问

visitor n 参观者访问者

2. various adj. 各种各样

Vary v. 使多样化

3.Visible adj. 看得见

Invisible adj. 看不见

WWW

1. wait v等待侍侯

waiter n服务员(男)

waitress n服务员(女)

2. wash. V

Washing n. 洗涤

3.weigh v称……重量

weight n 重量

4.Wind n. 风

Windy adj. 刮风的

5.Worry v. 担心

Worried adj. 担心的

6.work v工作干活

worker n工人

7.who pron谁(主格)whom pron谁(宾格)

whose pron 谁的h v. 8.west n西方adv向西方western a西方的

9.wide a宽广的广泛的

widely adv宽广地广泛地

widen v. 拓宽

10.win v赢得获胜

winner n 获胜者

11.wise a 明智的聪明的

wisdom n 智慧

12.with prep 与……一起,带有具有within prep 在……范围内without prep 没有13.wonder v想知道对……感到奇怪n 奇迹wonderful a极好的精彩的14.wood n木头

wooden a木质的

15.wound v伤害创伤

wounded a 受伤的

16.write v写写作写字

writer n作家

17.week n星期周

weekday n工作日

weekend n 周末

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中考英语词性转换题附答案

中考英语词性转换题附 答案 文档编制序号:[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]

中考英语词性转化300题—提高篇讲义 I. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用所给单词的适当形式完成句子): 1.Would you mind making a little less _____ They are having a meeting at the moment. (noisy) 2.The Smiths live on the __________ floor. (nine) 3.All the great __________ are respected(尊敬)by the world. (invent) 4.My pet is a ______ cat. She is very lovely. (male) 5.I’ll do my home work more __________ next time. (care) 6.When you study a foreign language, it’s im portant to make a good _________. (begin) 7.Everyone knows such kind of books is ___________ to children. They shouldn’t be sold at any bookstore. (harm) 8.In the past punishment(惩罚)was decided by the university. The student had no ___________ but to accept it. (choose) 9.Our teacher told us the ___________ story I had ever heard at yesterday’s class meeting. (sad) 10.The __________ Lesson is very difficult but very important. You must learn it by heart.(twelve) 11.They looked very _____ in the idea. (interest) 12.After they got on the bus, they found only one______. (sit) 13.Help __________ to the fish, Tom. (you) 14.What we have had is just part of the truth. We should try to get __________ information about it. (far) 15.A ___________ sight stopped them from going forward. (frighten) 16.He seemed very _________. He got a D in the English test. (happy) 17.Before you start this work, you should try to realize its _________. (important) 18.March 8 is _________ Day. (woman) 19.This book belongs to you. Where is _____ (me) 20.The visitors are ________ students. (main) 21.Do you know about the ___ of the book (write) 22.Can you show me your ___ of coins (collect) 23.To my ________, I got full marks for maths last week. (surprised) 24.In this new housing estate there stand a lot of high and magnificent _________. (build) 25.In winter, most of the rivers and lakes are _________. It becomes a world of ice. (freeze) 26.Then he slowly walked _____ the house. (pass)

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