背口诀,告诉你哪些动词后面只能接动名词

背口诀,告诉你哪些动词后面只能接动名词
背口诀,告诉你哪些动词后面只能接动名词

背口诀,告诉你哪些动词后面只能接动名词

喜欢、考虑不可免(enjoy, consider, escape, avoid)

停止,放弃太冒险(stop, give up , risk)

反对想象莫推延(mine, imagine, delay, put off)

要求完成是期望(require, finish, look forward to.)

建议继续勤*练(suggest, go on, practise)

不禁原谅要坚持(can’t help, excuse , insist on)

继续注意使成功(keep on, mind, succeed in)

动名词用法详解

A.作句子的主语

句型V-ing…+V…

例A:Smoking is a bad habit.

(吸烟是坏习惯。)

例B:taking exercise every morning helps make one healthy.

(每天早晨做运动有助于人的健康。)

例C:It isn't easy trying to please her.

(想办法讨好她是不容易的。)

解说动名词作主语用时是属于第三人称单数,因此要取单数形式动词。例C是表示动名词也可用“It…”的句式来表达。

B.作主语补语

句型S+be+V-ing…

例A:My favorite sport is swimming.

(我最喜爱的运动是游泳。)

例B:Her only desire is studying music.

(她的唯一的愿望就是学音乐。)

C.作直按宾语

句型S+Vt. +V-ing

例A:I enjoy watching TV news after supper.

(晚饭后我喜爱看电视新闻。)

例B:You'd better stop smoking.

(你最好把烟戒掉了。)

例C:It began raining heavily when we got there.

(我们到达那里时,开始下起大雨来了。)

例D:I remember seeing her somewhere before.

(我记得以前在什么地方见过她。)

例E:Do you mind mailing this letter for me ?

(替我寄这封信你介意吗?)

解说英语的Vt. 取直接宾语时,有的习惯上要取不定式,有的则要取动名词,有的则取不定式或动名词皆可,表达的意思大致相同,但是也有些表达的意思不相同,现分别介绍如下:①Vt. +V-ing …(习惯上取动名词为直接宾语)(如例A、B)

admit(承认),advise(劝告),avoid(避免),consider(考虑),

escape(脱逃),finish(做完),keep (on) (持续),practice(练习),quit(停止),resist(抵抗),risk(冒险),stand(忍受——否定句),stop(停止),understand(了解),etc . 注:请注意下面两句表达上的差别:

例:He stopped smoking. (他停止吸烟了。)

例:He stopped to smoke. (他抽起烟来了。)

第二句是“He stopped doing something and began to smoke. ”的意思。

②Vt. +V-ing…/to V…(动名词或不定式皆可,表达的意思大致相同。)(如例C)

begin(开始),cease(停止),continue(继续),fear(恐惧),start(开始),etc.

③Vt. +V-ing…/to V…(可取动名词,也可取不定式,但表达的意思不相同或用法不相同。)(如例D)

dislike(不喜欢),forget(忘却),hate(讨厌;恨),like(喜欢),love(爱;喜欢),need(需要),remember(记得),try(尝试),want(需要),etc.

注:本项所说的表达意义不同或用法不同,请参考词典,这里仅以“remember,”和“want”为例提供参考例句如下:

I remember seeing her somewhere before.

(我记得以前在什么地方见过她。)

I remember to see her tomorrow.

(我会记得明天去看她。)

由上例可知“remember +V-ing…”是指“对过去所做过的事记得”的意思,而“remember +to V…”是指“对将来的某一件事会记得去做”的意思。

Do you want to paint to door?

(你要油漆门吗?—“want”的意思是“要,欲”)

The door wants painting.

(这一道门需要油漆了。—“want”的意思是“需要”,即“need”,而“painting”所表达的意思是“to be painted”。)

例E的“mind +V-ing…?”通常是指说话者要请对方“来做……”的意思,若是说话者自己要做而在征求对方的同意时则使用“mind +my +V-ing…”的句式。

例:Do you mind opening the windows?

(请你把窗打开,你介意吗?)

Certainly not. (当然不介意。)

例:Do you mind me [my] smoking ?

(你会介意我吸烟吗?)

No, please do. (不会的,请便。)

“mind +V-ing”也可用于表达否定。

例:I don't mind being found going out with him.

(我不在乎被人看到和他一同出去。)

D.作介词的宾语

句型prep. +V-ing…

例A:He drove away without saying good-by.

(他没说再见就开了车走了。)

例B:It is not easy to make a living by writing .

(靠写作谋生是不容易的。)

例C:It is polite to knock before entering a room.

=It is…before one enters a room.

后接不定式和动名词的动词

后接to do和doing的动词 1.两者意义区别不大 begin to do sth.开始做某事 begin doing sth. He began to do / doing this job last job. 他去年开始做这工作。 start to do sth.开始做某事 start doing sth. He started to cry / crying. 他开始哭了。 备注: begin/start 在下列三种情况下后跟不定式,不跟动名词:①主语是无生命的; Snow began to melt. ②用于进行时态时; He is beginning to study English. ③其后面的动词表心理状态的,如know、believe等; I began to believe his story. continue to do sth.继续做某事 continue doing sth. Prices will continue to rise / rising. 物价将继续上涨。 like to do sth.喜欢将要去做某事(偶尔一次;有待做的)like doing sth.喜欢去做某事(一贯的行为;正在进行的)I like reading , but I don’t like to read now. 我喜欢阅读,但是现在不想读书。

2.两者意义差异较大 (不定式多表达:主动、将来;动名词多表达:被动、已完成) forget to do sth.忘记要去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记已经做了某事 The light in the office is still on.He forgot to turn it off. 办公室的等还亮着,他忘记关了。 He forgot turning the light off. 他忘记他已经关掉灯了。 He forgot to pay me the money. 他忘记要付给我钱。 He forgot paying me the money. 他忘记付过我钱了。 mean to do sth.打算/企图做某事 mean doing sth.意味着做某事 I mean to go, but my father would not allow me to. 我想去,但我爸不允许我去。 I am terribly sorry, I didn’t mean to interrupt you. 实在对不起,我并非有意打扰你。 Doing that means wasting time. 那样做意味着浪费时间。 These new orders for our manufactures will mean working overtime. 这些订购我们产品的新订单,意味着要加班。 need to do sth.需要去做某事 need doing sth.某事需要被做(= need to be done) I need to wash my clothes. 我需要去清洗我的衣服。 My clothes need washing. 我的衣服需要清洗了。

(精心整理)动名词作宾语经典口诀

动名词作宾语经典口诀 考虑建议盼原谅 承认推迟没得想 避免错过继续练 否认完成就欣赏 禁止想象才冒险 不禁介意准逃亡 难以忍受始反对 想要成功坚持忙 习惯放弃有困难 导致专心防道歉 解析:第一句包含的动词有:consider, suggest/advise, look forward to, excuse/pardon, 第二节包含的动词有: admit, delay/put off, fancy, 第三句包含的动词有: avoid, miss, keep/keep on, practice, 第四句句包含的动词有: deny, finish, enjoy/appreciate, 第五句包含的动词有: forbid, imagine, risk 第六句包含的动词有: can't help, mind, allow/permit, escape. 第七句包含的动词有: can't stand( 难以忍受), set about 开始,着手, object to, 第八句包含动词有: feel like (想要), succeed in ( 成功 ) , stick to( 坚持 ) , insist on (坚持,强调,坚决要求), be busy (in) (忙于做某事) 第九句包含的动词有: be used/accustomed to( 习惯于…… ) , give up (放弃) , have difficulty/trouble (in), (做某事有困难) 第十句包含的动词有: lead to (导致) , devote to (将…奉献给;把…专用于) , prevent

只能后接不定式的动词和短语

只能后接不定式的动词和短语$只能接-ing形式的动词和短语 一、只能后接不定式的动词和短语归纳有的动词后只能用不定式而不能接动名词。 如ask, demand(要求), plan, intend, mean(计划), manage, do / try one’s best, make an attempt, (努力), learn(学习), wish, hope, desire, expect, long, want, would like, should like, would prefer(), wish,希望、愿意), agree, promise(同意), decide, determine, choose, make a decision, make up one’s mind(决定), offer(主动提出), apply(申请), help(帮助), fail(不能、没有), prepare(准备), pretend(假装), refuse(拒绝), happen(碰巧), afford(负担得起)等。 二、只能后接不定式的动词和短语考题 1. We agreed ________ here b ut so far she hasn’t turned up yet. (全国卷) A. having met B. meeting C. to meet D. to have met 【分析】答案选C。agree只能接不定,在谓语动之后发生,用一般式。 2. She pretended ______me when I passed by. (全国卷) A. not to see B. not seeing C. to not see D. having not seen 【分析】答案选A。pretend只能接不定式,not要放在不定式的前面构成否定。 只能接-ing形式的35动词和短语 一、用法归纳有的动词或短语动词后只能用动名词而不能接不定式。如allow, permit(允许), consider(考虑), suggest, advice(建议),oman'">), suggest, advice(反复; 不停), finish(完成), imagine(想象), practise(练习), understand(明白), appreciate, enjoy(喜欢), miss(错过; 怀念), prevent(阻止), forbid(禁止), escape(避免), include(包括), forgive, pardon, excuse(原谅), dislike(厌恶), discuss(讨论), report(报道), admit(承认), mind(介意), risk(冒险), can’t stand(不能忍受), burst out(突然开始), feel like(想要), insist on(坚持), delay, put off(推迟), give up(放弃), be busy(忙于), be worth(值得)等。 二、考题分析1. Do you mind ________ alone at home? (上海卷) A. Jane leaving B. Jane having left C. Jane’s being left D. Jane to be left 【分析】答案选C。mind后只能接-ing形式,且Jane与leave是被动关系。 2. The squirrel was so lucky that it just missed ________. (全国卷) A. catching B. to be caught

动词后面跟动名词口诀

只能后接不定式的35动词和短语 一、只能后接不定式的动词和短语归纳有的动词后只能用不定式而不能接动名词。 如ask, demand(要求), plan, intend, mean(计划), manage, do / try one’s best, make an attempt, (努力), learn(学习), wish, hope, desire, expect, long, want, would like, should like, would prefer(), wish,希望、愿意), agree, promise(同意), decide, determine, choose, make a decision, make up one’s mind(决定), offer(主动提出), apply(申请), help(帮助), fail(不能、没有), prepare(准备), pretend(假装), refuse(拒绝), happen(碰巧), afford(负担得起)等。 二、只能后接不定式的动词和短语考题 1. We agreed ________ here but so far sh e hasn’t turned up yet. (全国卷) A. having met B. meeting C. to meet D. to have met 【分析】答案选C。agree只能接不定,在谓语动之后发生,用一般式。 2. She pretended ______me when I passed by. (全国卷) A. not to see B. not seeing C. to not see D. having not seen 【分析】答案选A。pretend只能接不定式,not要放在不定式的前面构成否定。 只能接-ing形式的35动词和短语

后接动名词的英语单词

接动名词 我得承认(admit)我不可避免(avoid)地喜欢(enjoy) 上你了.我真无法想象(imagine),若不是火车推迟 (put off/ delay)了三分钟,我将错过(miss)你一辈子. 就算你不喜欢(dislike)我,无法忍受(stand)我的怪僻, 我也可以理解(understand),不会介意(mind).完了(finish),考虑(consider)一下我的建议 (advise/suggest)吧,保持(keep)联系(pactise). 另:希望我未来的丈母娘能允许(allow/permit) 我们的交往.我会承担一切风险(risk),决不逃避(escape). Memespcpckafid 妹妹是不吃咖啡的 Mind escape miss enjoy suggest pactise consider keep avoid finish imagine delay advise

高一到高三英语的所有动词固定搭配都在这里啦!(&配例句) 一. 只接不定式(不能接动名词)作宾语的25个常用动词 1. want to do sth. 想要做某事 I want to buy a new computer this afternoon. 我想今天下午买台新电脑。 2. would like to do sth. 想要做某事 I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday. 我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。 3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事 I wish to live on the moon one day. 我希望有一天在月球上生活。 4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事 I often help to do some chores at home. 我在家经常帮着做家务。 5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 I hope to have a good rest this weekend. 我希望这周末好好休息一下。 6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事

只能后接不定式的动词和短语

只能后接不定式的动词和短语 want(想要),wish(希望),ask(要求)tell,intend, mean(计划), manage(设法), learn(学习学会), desire, long(渴望), promise(同意), agree(同意),decide, offer(主动提出), apply(申请), help(帮助), fail(不能、没有), pretend(假装), happen(碰巧),afford (付得起),aim(力求做到), appear(显得),arrange(安排),attempt (试图),care(想要),choose(选择),claim(声称),condescend(屈尊),consent(准许),decide(决定),demand(要求),determine(决心),endeavor(竭力),expect(期待),fail(未履行),help(帮助),hesitate(犹豫),hope(希望),,neglect(疏忽),offer (主动提出),plan(计划),prepare(准备),pretend(假装),proceed(接着做),promise (答应),prove(证明),refuse(拒绝),resolve(解决),seem(觉得好像),swear(发誓),tend(往往会),threaten(预示),undertake(承诺),volunteer(自愿做),vow(发誓),pretend make an attempt, (努力), do / try one’s best,尽力而为,尽最大努力would like, should like, would prefer(宁愿),make up one’s mind(决定), make a decision, (决定) 词后加动名词doing作宾语 V. + doing sth admit 承认 appreciate 感激,赞赏喜欢avoid 避免 complete 完成 consider 认为考虑delay 耽误 deny 否认 detest 讨厌 endure 忍受stand 忍受enjoy 喜欢 escape 逃脱 prevent阻止 fancy 想象 finish 完成 imagine 想象 mind 介意 miss错过、想念 postpone 推迟 practise 训练、练习recall 回忆resent 讨厌 resist 抵抗 resume 继续 risk 冒险suggest/advice 建议face 面对 include 包括understand 理解明白forgive/pardon/excuse 原谅宽恕 keep 继续allow/permit允许consider 考虑prevent阻止forbid禁止escape避免include 包括dislike 厌恶discuss 讨论report 报道admit承认mind 介意risk 冒险can't stand 不能忍受burst out 突然开始feel like 想要insist on 坚持delay/put off 推迟give up 放弃be busy 忙于be worth 值得advise 建 议discuss 讨论 dislike 不喜欢enjoy 喜 爱 escape 逃脱excuse 原谅 fancy 设想finish 完成forbid 禁止forgive 原谅 give up 放弃imagine 想象 keep 保持mention 提及 mind 介意miss 没赶上 pardon 原谅permit 允许 practise 练习prevent 阻止 prohibit 禁止put off 推 迟 report 报告risk 冒险suggest 建议 understand 理解 词组后接doing

(完整版)动词后加todo和doing的记忆口诀(可编辑修改word版)

动词后加to do 和doing 的记忆口诀 一、只能用动名词(ing)作宾语 [口诀] 考虑建议盼原谅,承认推迟没得想。 避免错过继续练,否定完成停欣赏。 禁止想象才冒险,不禁介意弃逃亡。 consider 考虑suggest 建议/advocate 提倡主张look forward to 盼望forgive 原谅/pardon 原谅 acknowledge 承认/admit 承认postpone 延迟延期/delay 延 迟/defer 拖延recall 回想/fancy 幻想爱好 avoid 避免miss 错过keep 保持practise 练习实践 deny 否认complete 完成/finish 完成cease 停止/quit 放弃停止appreciate 感激欣赏 forbid 禁止/prevent 阻止imagine 设想risk 冒险 can’t help 不禁mind 介意escape 逃跑逃避 加动名词的动词大集合口诀(原创) 故事是以一个家长的口吻讲述: 我有时很感激欣赏(appreciate)我的孩子,但总是避免(avoid) 承认(admit)这一点,请允许(allow)我寻求您的建议(advise),{名词为advice}您考虑(consider)后告诉我如何克服这个小缺点。还有一件事,我的孩子总是拖延(delay)他不喜欢(dislike) 的事,不可否认(deny)这就是逃避(escape)。老师原谅(excuse)了他,但是告诫他要喜欢(enjoy)自己的该做的事。我曾经禁止(forbid)他凭空想象(fancy)赶快完成(finish)自己手头的事,他反对我并保持(keep)他的想象(imagine),说介意(mind)自已会错过(miss)任何灵感。有专家告诉我要允许(allow)孩子去实践(practise),去冒险(risk),因为孩子不能抵制(resist)自己闯的诱惑,只要建议(suggest)他忍受(stand)住任何学习工作的艰苦就可以了。最终孩子一定会理解(understand)的。 1、enjoy doing sth 享受做某事 2、finish doing sth 结束做某事 3、practice doing sth 练习做某事 4、mind doing sth 介意某事 5、be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 6、have fun doing sth 很开心做某事 7、have problems doing sth 有问题做某事8、 have difficulties doing sth 有困难做某事9、 have trouble doing sth 有麻烦做某事10、 spend some time doing sth 花时间做某事 11、prefer doing sth to doing sth 更喜欢做某事 12、be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 13、look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事 14、be interested in doing sth 有兴趣做某事 [口诀](基础词) 三个希望两答应:hope, wish, want, agree, promise 两个要求莫拒绝:demand, ask, refuse 设 法学会做决定:manage, learn, decide 不要 假装在选择:pretend, choose hope to do 希望wish to do 希望want to do sth 想要agree to do 同意promise to do demand to do ,ask to do, refuse to do 拒绝 manage to ,learn to do ,decide to do, pretend to do 计划choose to do 期望 三.要求跟不定式的动词 [口诀](提升式) 希望想学就同意:hope/wish, would like/want, learn, agree 需要决定选to do:need, decide, choose 开始喜爱又讨厌:begin/start, like/prefer/love, hate 忘记、停止继续试:forget, remember, stop, go on, try (to do; doing 意不同) 命令、警告邀人教:order, warn, ask 请/tell 叫/invite 邀请, teach + sb. to do

只接动名词(不能接不定式)作宾语的28个常用动词

外教一对一https://www.360docs.net/doc/7617061842.html, 只接动名词(不能接不定式)作宾语的28个常用动词 1. practice doing sth. 练习做某事 I practice playing the piano twice a week. 我每周练习两次弹钢琴。 2. consider doing sth. 考虑做某事 I consider waiting a bit longer before I give up. 我考虑放弃之前再等待一段时间。 3. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 I enjoy playing basketball. 我喜欢打篮球。 4. finish doing sth. 完成做某事 Let's finish doing the work together. 让我们一起完成工作吧。 5. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事 My father has given up smoking. 我爸爸已经戒烟了。 6. imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 I can't imagine marrying such a woman. 我不能想象娶了这样一个女人。 7. keep doing sth. 一直做某事 I kept studying English for 1 hour yesterday evening. 昨天晚上,我一直学了1小时英语。

外教一对一https://www.360docs.net/doc/7617061842.html, 8. put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 Sometimes students put off doing their homework until the last minute. 有时学生们会拖延到最后一分钟才做作业。 9. risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 To win the gamble,he risked losing 100 dollars. 为了赢这场赌局,他冒了失去100美元的风险。 10. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 I suggest traveling abroad next month. 我建议下个月出国旅行。 11. admit doing sth. 承认做某事 He admitted making the mistake. 他承认犯了错误。 12. advise doing sth. 建议做某事 He advises going to see a movie. 他建议去看电影。 13. allow doing sth. 允许做某事 We don't allow smoking in the classroom. 我们不允许在班里吸烟。 14. appreciate doing sth. 感谢做某事 We shall appreciate hearing from you again. 我们恭候佳音。 15. avoid doing sth. 避免做某事

动词后跟动名词口诀

初中英语语法口诀歌 1.数词变化规律及读法口诀 两大数词基和序,前表数量后第几。构成先谈基数词,1至12请认真记。 13至19teen结尾齐,ty结尾表示几十。若要表达几十几,几十短横1到9。 Onehundred一百记,若表几百几十几。几百and几十几,基数规律上述里。 再把序数谈仔细,第一至三独立记。第四至十九结尾th,第廿到九十有规律。 基数基础y变ieth。第几十几有特例,第几十由基数起,几用序数有道理。 第一百onehundred。若说第一百几十几。Onehundredand第几十几。谈此即告一段落。 序有缩式莫忘记,上述须用心体味。 2.句子种类口诀 句子按用途分四大体,陈述疑问感叹和祈使。陈述用来叙述一件事。疑问主要用来提问题。 祈使表达命令和请求。表达强烈感情感叹句。上述九是句种之定义。祈使主语you被抛弃。 若将其变成否定形式,动词之前加don’t是正理。 3.陈述句变感叹句口诀 英语陈述变感叹两句套。What或How加其他成分表。What[a(an)]形加名用的妙。 剩余照写句末用感叹号。How后副和形是正确道,其后照写感叹号堪称妙。 4.一般现在时用法及句型转换口诀 经常习惯动作和真理,是一般现在时的定义。构成除单三皆动原式。若逢动词第三人称体, 动词变单三式有道理。若要变成否定的形式,动词原形之前加don’t,除单三人称外无特例。 单三式前doesn’t动原基。句首Do,Does疑问起,Does用单三人称限制,单三还原形没大问题。 5.变动词单三人称口诀 一般情况动词尾-s加。O,s,ch,sh结尾“-es”没有差。辅音加y去y为“-ies”是方法。 6.现在进行时及句型转换口诀 现在正在进行之动作,用现在进行时来掌舵。构成be加现在分词妥,be的用法如同系动词。 切记be是助动词没错,be后面加not否定拓。Be提句首疑问有把握,上述内容记清好处多。 7.现在分词构成口诀 词尾直加-ing是一般式,若遇无音e去之加-ing。 重读闭音一辅音字母尾,双写该字母-ing是正里。 8.形容词和副词比较级和最高级构成口诀 结尾直加-er,-est属一般,详细构成方法逐一来侃谈。

2021年动词后加to do 和 doing的记忆口诀

动词后加to do 和 doing的记忆 口诀 欧阳光明(2021.03.07)一、只能用动名词(ing)作宾语 [口诀] 考虑建议盼原谅,承认推迟没得想。 避免错过继续练,否定完成停欣赏。 禁止想象才冒险,不禁介意弃逃亡。 consider考虑suggest建议 /advocate 提倡主张look forward to 盼望forgive原谅/pardon 原谅 acknowledge承认/admit 承认postpone延迟延期/delay 延迟 /defer 拖延recall回想/fancy 幻想爱好 avoid避免miss错过keep保持practise练习实践 deny否认complete完成/finish 完成cease停止/quit 放弃停止appreciate感激欣赏forbid禁止/prevent 阻止imagine 设想risk冒险 can’t help 不禁mind介意escape 逃跑逃避 加动名词的动词大集合口诀 (原创) 故事是以一个家长的口吻讲 述: 我有时很感激欣赏(appreciate)我的孩子,但总是避免(avoid) 承认(admit)这一点,请允许(allow)我寻求您的建议(advise),{名词为advice}您考 虑(consider)后告诉我如何克服这个小缺点。还有一件事,我 的孩子总是拖延(delay)他不喜 欢(dislike)的事,不可否认(deny)这就是逃避(escape)。老师原谅(excuse)了他,但是告诫他要喜欢(enjoy)自己的该做的事。我 曾经禁止(forbid)他凭空想象(fancy)赶快完成(finish)自己手 头的事,他反对我并保持(keep)他的想象(imagine),说介意(mind)自已会错过(miss)任何灵感。有专家告诉我要允许(allow)孩子去实践(practise),去冒险(risk),因为孩子不能抵制(resist)自己闯的诱惑,只要建 议(suggest)他忍受(stand)住任何学习工作的艰苦就可以了。最

只接动名词的动词

只接动名词的动词 miss失去, mind介意, enjoy喜欢, give up放弃, finish完成, avoid避免, practise实践, escape逃跑, stop停止, excuse原谅, delay耽误, require 要求, suggest建议, insist on坚持, can’t help禁不住, complete完成, deny否认, put off推迟, favor赞成,支持, understand明白, risk冒险, keep保持, consider考虑,imagine想象、猜想,fear 害怕,include 包括,suffer痛苦、遭受,report报告,celebrate庆祝prevent阻止。等。 有些动词后面即可接-ing又可接不定式 即permit, allow, encourage, advise, recommend, forbid等一般用动词-ing结构做宾语,但如有自己逻辑主语时要用不定式。 e.g. 1.They don’t allow smoking in the auditorium.礼堂内禁止吸烟。 2.The doctor advised taking exercise.医生劝告要参加锻炼。 3.We don’t permit talking in class.我们不允许在课堂上讲话。 4.They forbid parking here.这儿禁止停车。 5.He permitted me to arrive late, with an excuse.说明了理由,他允许我来晚了。 6.The teacher forbids us to talk in class.老师允许我们上课讲话。Two: 1. I crossed the street to avoid meeting him, but he saw me and came running towards me.我横穿马路以便避开他,但他看到了我并朝我跑过来。 2. I am considering going abroad. 我正在考虑出国。 3. I am sorry I missed seeing you while you especially visited me to my home.真对不起,你专程来我家拜访机时我却不在。 4. Carlos just missed being caught.卡罗斯恰好没被抓住。 5. You certainly mustn’t miss seeing this wonderful film.你当然不应错过这个精彩的电影。 6. It’s a pity that I missed listening to the report.真遗憾我没听到那个报告。 7. Would you mind my opening the window?我打开窗子你介意吗? 8. He didn’t mind being made fun of.别人拿他取笑他不在乎。 9. I don’t mind traveling by bus, but I hate to stand (standing) in queues.乘公共汽车旅行也可,只是我不愿排队。 10. We don’t mind his explaining the problem again.我们不在意他又把那问题解释了一遍。

只接不定式的动词归纳

只接不定式的动词归纳-标准化文件发布号:(9556-EUATWK-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DDQTY-KII

只接不定式(不能接动名词)作宾语的25个常用动词 1. want to do sth. 想要做某事 I want to buy a new computer this afternoon. 我想今天下午买台新电脑。 2. would like to do sth.想要做某事 I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday. 我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。 3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事 I wish to live on the moon one day. 我希望有一天在月球上生活。 4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事 I often help to do some chores at home. 我在家经常帮着做家务。 5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 I hope to have a good rest this weekend. 我希望这周末好好休息一下。 6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher. 在老师的帮助下,他最终学会了弹钢琴。 7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事 They managed to escape the fire yesterday. 昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾。

1后面接动名词的动词列表

1后面接动名词的动词;(标有(* )的动词后面也可以接不定式; admit; He admitted steali ng the mon ey. Advise*; She advised wait ing un til tomorrow. an ticipate; I an ticipate hav ing a vacati on. Appreciate ; I appreciate hav ing bee n give n such a good cha nee. Avoid; He avoided talk ing about the eve nt. Can ; I can 'tbear livi ng in such a no isy room. 'tbear* Begi n*; It bega n snowing. Complete; They eve ntually completed repairi ng the car. Con sider; I will con sider buying a house in Peki ng. Continu He con ti nued compla ining about the weather. e*; Delay; He delayed leav ing for school. Deny; She denied being guilty of the theft. Discuss; They discussed holdi ng a party. Dislike; She disliked stay ing with us. Enjoy; We enjoyed lear ning grammar. Fi nish; Tom finished taking a shower. Forget*; I'llforget going there.(以前去过) Hate*; I hate making silly mistakes. Can 'thelp; He can 'thelp crying. Keep; I keep stay ing here. Like*; They like swimmi ng.

后接不定式的动词口诀 后接不定式的动词

后接不定式的动词口诀后接不定式的动词 后接不定式的动词 下列动词或词组都可以用不定式: afford aim agree arrange ask decide bother care choose demand desire determine elect endeavor hope fail help learn long 渴望 mean manage offer plan pretend refuse tend undertake expect hate intend 例如: The driver failed to see the other car in time、司机没能及时看见另一辆车。 He offered to help me、他表示愿意帮助我。 需要省略to的不定式的情况有: 1)情态动词后。 2)使役动词 let, have, make后,感官动词 see, watch, look at, notice , observe, hear, listen to, smell, feel, find 等后。 注意:被动语态中不能省去to。例如: I saw him dance、我看见他跳舞。 =He was seen to dance、

The boss made them work the whole night、老板让他们整夜干活。 =They were made to work the whole night、 3) would rather,had better句型后 4)Why… / why no…句型后 5) help 后可带to,也可不带to, help sb do sth: 6) but和except后。but前是实义动词do时,后面出现的不定式不带to。 比较:He wants to do nothing but go out、他只想出去玩。 He wants to believe anything but to take the medicine、除了吃这药,他什么都信。 7)由and, or和than连接的两个不定式,第二个to 可以省去: 8)通常在discover, imagine, suppose, think等词后作宾补时,可以省去to be。例如: He is supposed nice、他应该是个好人。 一些重要的区分: 1) stop doing/to do stop to do 停止,中断做某事后去做另一件事,stop doing 停止做某事。例如:

动词不定式归纳(含练习及答案)

动词不定式归纳 定义:不定式的to和介词to需要被区分开,不定式的to后接动词原形,介词to后接名词、代词或动名词。 不定式作动词宾语 He decided to invite all of his classmates to attend the holiday at the beach. 不定式作宾语He promised not to tell anyone about it. 如果宾语有自己的补语,则常用it作形式宾语,而把真正作宾语的不定式放在后面放在后面,常带有形式宾语的动词有:believe. Consider. Feel. Find. Know. Make . regard 例: we think it important to obey the laws. √ we think to obey the laws is important. × I know it impossible to finish so much homework in a day. 不定式作介词宾语 当介词but、except、besides前面有行为动词do及其各种形式时,介词后面的不定式可以省略to,否则不省略。 What do you like to do besides play football We have no choice but to wait. 个别介词可以用“疑问词+不定式”作宾语 The boy has him own idea of how to finish it. 不定式起形容词作用作定语 不定式作定语用来修饰名词或代词,置于它所修饰的词后,而且放在其他后置定语的后面。同时与它所修饰的名词或代词形成逻辑上的动宾关系或主谓关系。 He always has a lot of meetings to attend. 不定式to attend 和名词meetings 形成动宾关系The next train to arrive was from Seattle. To arrive 和train形成主谓关系 Do you have anything interesting to read 如果作定语用的不定式是不及物动词,就要加上介词,使被修饰的这个词成为这个介词的逻辑宾语。 He is looking for a room to live in. to live in a room. A room 是介词in的宾语。 Please pass me some paper to write on. 上述不定式后加介词时,一般不能省略介词,但当修饰place,time,way时,介词可以省略。 He has no money and no place to live (in). The time to arrive is 8 o’clock. (at) I think the best way to travel is on foot. 不定式作定语时,用主动语态表示被动含义的情形 一、在某些固定句型中, 动词不定式作定语, 用主动形式表被动意义。 1)have(give, show)sth. to do 在这种句型中的不定式与前边的名词有动宾关系, 又和句中另一名词或代词构成主谓关系。例如: I have a lot of things to do this afternoon. to do与things是动宾关系, 与I是主谓关系。否则, 在表示被动意义时, 仍需要被动式。试比较: Have you anything to do this afternoon 今天下午你有事要做吗(to do是由you发出的) Have you anything to be taken to your parents 你有要带给你父母的东西吗(谁带不得而知)再如: Please get me something to read. 请给我弄点读的材料。He'll show you the right path to take. 2)It(This, That)+be+a/an+adj. + n. +to do 在这种句型中, 不定式与前面的名词有动宾关系。动词不定式可改为动词不定式复合结构。例如: This is a difficult question to answer. 这是个难答的问题。question与to answer为动宾关系。to answer可改为 for me to answer。 再如: It is an easy sentence to translate. 这个句子很容易翻译。 3)There +be +n. +to do

相关文档
最新文档