常用金融英语词汇的翻译
常用金融英语词汇的翻译
acquiring company 收购公司
bad loan 呆帐
chart of cash flow 现金流量表
clearly-established ownership 产权清晰
debt to equity 债转股
diversity of equities 股权多元化
economy of scale 规模经济
emerging economies 新兴经济
exchange-rate regime 汇率机制
fund and financing 筹资融资
global financial architecture 全球金融体系
global integration, globality 全球一体化,全球化
go public 上市
growth spurt (经济的)急剧增长
have one's "two commas" 百万富翁
hedge against 套期保值
housing mortgage 住房按揭
holdings 控股,所持股份
holding company 控股公司
initial offerings 原始股
initial public offerings 首次公募
innovative business 创新企业
intellectual capital 智力资本
inter-bank lending 拆借
internet customer 网上客户
investment payoff period 投资回收期
joint-stock 参股
mall rat 爱逛商店的年轻人
means of production 生产要素
(the)medical cost social pool for major diseases 大病医疗费用社会统筹mergers and acquisitions 并购
mobile-phone banking 移动电话银行业
moods 人气
net potato 网虫
non-store seling 直销
offering 新股
online-banking 网上银行业
online-finance 在线金融
online client (银行的)网上客户
paper profit 帐面收益
physical assets 有形资产
project fund system 项目资本金制度
pyramid sale 传销
recapitalize 资产重组
regional corrency blocks 地区货币集团
regulate 调控
sell off 变现
share(stock) option 期权,股票认购权
smart card 智能卡
slash prices 杀价
spare capacity 闲置的生产能力
strong growth 强劲的增长势头
switch trade 转手贸易
take…public 上市
tap the idle assets 盘活存量资产
transaction (银行的)交易
transfer payment from the exchequer 财政转移支付venture-capital 风险资本
virtual bank 虚拟银行
wire transfer 电子转帐
经济金融术语汉英对照表A-B
A
安全网safety net
按可比口径on comparable basis
按轻重缓急to prioritize
暗补implicit subsidy
暗亏hidden loss
B
颁发营业执照to license;to grant a licence to
办理存款业务to take deposits
保护农民的生产积极性to protect farmers'incentive to produce
备付金(超额准备金)excess reserves
本外币并账consolidation of domestic and foreign currencyaccounts
本外币对冲操作sterilization operation
本位利益localized interest;departmentalism
奔小康to strive to prosper;to strive to become well-to-do
避税(请见“逃税”)tax avoidance
币种搭配不当currency mismatch
币种构成currency composition
变相社会集资disguised irregular(or illegal)fund raising
表外科目(业务)off-balance-sheet items(operation)
薄弱环节weaknesses;loopholes
不变成本fixed cost
不变价at constant price;in real terms
不动产real estate
不良贷款problem loans;non-performing loans
C
财务公司finance companies
财政赤字fiscal deficit
财政挤银行fiscal pressure on the central bank(over monetary policy)
财政政策与货币政策的配合coordination of fiscal and monetary policies
采取循序渐进的方法in a phased and sequenced manner
操作弹性operational flexibility
操纵汇率to manipulate exchange rate
产品构成product composition;product mix
产品积压stock pile;excessive inventory
产销率current period inventory;(即期库存,不含前期库存)sales/output ratio
产销衔接marketability
产业政策industrial policy
长期国债treasury bonds
敞口头寸open position
炒股to speculate in the stock market
承购包销underwrite(securities)
成套机电产品complete sets of equipment;complete plant(s)
城市信用社urban credit cooperatives(UCCs)
城市合作银行urban cooperative banks;municipal united banks
城市商业银行municipal commercial banks
城乡居民收入增长超过物价涨幅real growth in household income
持续升温persistent overheating
重复布点duplicate projects
重置成本replacement cost
重组计划restructuring plan
筹资渠道funding sources;financing channels
初见成效initial success
出口统一管理、归口经营canalization of exports
出口退税export tax rebate
储蓄存款household deposits(不完全等同于西方的savingsdeposits,前者包括活期存款,后者不包括。)
储蓄分流diversion of household deposits
储源萎缩decline in the availability of household savings
传导机制transmission mechanism
从价税ad valorem tax
从紧控制tight control
存贷款比例loan/deposit ratio
存款保险体系deposit insurance system
存款货币银行deposit money banks
存款准备金required reserves
D
打白条issue IOU
大额存单certificate of deposit (CD)
大额提现withdraw deposits in large amounts
大面积滑坡wide-spread decline
大一统的银行体制(all-in-one) mono-bank system
呆账(请见“坏账”)bad loans
呆账准备金loan loss reserves (provisions)
呆滞贷款idle loans
贷款沉淀non-performing loans
贷款分类loan classification
贷款限额管理credit control;to impose credit ceiling
贷款约束机制credit disciplinary (constraint) mechanism
代理国库to act as fiscal agent
代理金融机构贷款make loans on behalf of other institutions
戴帽贷款ear-marked loans
倒逼机制reversed transmission of the pressure for easing monetary condition 道德风险moral hazard
地区差别regional disparity
第一产业the primary industry
第二产业the secondary industry
第三产业the service industry;the tertiary industry
递延资产deferrable assets
订货不足insufficient orders
定期存款time deposits
定向募集raising funds from targeted sources
东道国(请见“母国”)host country
独立核算independent accounting
短期国债treasury bills
对冲操作sterilization operation;hedging
对非金融部门债权claims on non-financial sector
多种所有制形式diversified ownership
E
恶性通货膨胀hyperinflation
二级市场secondary market
F
发行货币to issue currency
发行总股本total stock issue
法定准备金required reserves;reserve requirement
法人股institutional shares
法人股东institutional shareholders
法治rule of law
房地产投资real estate investment
放松银根to ease monetary policy
非现场稽核off-site surveillance (or monitoring)
非银行金融机构non-bank financial institutions
非赢利性机构non-profit organizations
分税制assignment of central and local taxes;tax assignment system
分业经营segregation of financial business (services); division of business scope based on the type of financial institutions
风险暴露(风险敞口)risk exposure
风险管理risk management
风险意识risk awareness
风险资本比例risk-weighted capital ratios
风险资本标准risk-based capital standard
服务事业收入public service charges;user's charges
扶贫poverty alleviation
负增长negative growth
复式预算制double-entry budgeting;capital and current budgetary account
G
改革试点reform experimentation
杠杆率leverage ratio
杠杆收购leveraged buyout
高息集资to raise funds by offering high interest
个人股non-institutional shares
根本扭转fundamental turnaround (or reversal)
公开市场操作open market operations
公款私存deposit public funds in personal accounts
公用事业public utilities
公有经济the state-owned sector;the public sector
公有制public ownership
工业成本利润率profit-to-cost ratio
工业增加值industrial value added
供大于求supply exceeding demand;excessive supply
鼓励措施incentives
股份合作企业joint-equity cooperative enterprises
股份制企业joint-equity enterprises
股份制银行joint-equity banks
固定资产贷款fixed asset loans
关税减免tariff reduction and exemption
关税减让tariff concessions
关税优惠tariff incentives;preferential tariff treatment
规范行为to regularize (or standardize) …behavior
规模效益economies of scale
国计民生national interest and people's livelihood
国家对个人其他支出other government outlays to individuals 国家风险country risk
国际分工international division of labor
国际收支balance of payments
国有独资商业银行wholly state-owned commercial banks
国有经济(部门)the state-owned (or public) sector
国有企业state-owned enterprises (SOEs)
国有制state-ownership
国有资产流失erosion of state assets
国债回购government securities repurchase
国债一级自营商primary underwriters of government securities 过度竞争excessive competition
过度膨胀excessive expansion
过热迹象signs of overheating
H
合理预期rational expectation
核心资本core capital
合资企业joint-venture enterprises
红利dividend
宏观经济运营良好sound macroeconomic performance
宏观经济基本状况macroeconomic fundamentals
宏观调控macroeconomic management (or adjustment)
宏观调控目标macroeconomic objectives (or targets)
坏账bad debt
还本付息debt service
换汇成本unit export cost;local currency cost of export earnings
汇兑在途funds in float
汇兑支出advance payment of remittance by the beneficiary's bank
汇率并轨unification of exchange rates
活期存款demand deposits
汇率失调exchange rate misalignment
混合所有制diversified (mixed) ownership
货币政策态势monetary policy stance
货款拖欠overdue obligations to suppliers
J
基本建设投资investment in infrastructure
基本经济要素economic fundamentals
基本适度broadly appropriate
基准利率benchmark interest rate
机关团体存款deposits of non-profit institutions
机会成本opportunity cost
激励机制incentive mechanism
积压严重heavy stockpile;excessive inventory
挤提存款run on banks
挤占挪用unwarranted diversion of (financial) resources (from designated uses) 技改投资investment in technological upgrading
技术密集型产品technology-intensive product
计划单列市municipalities with independent planning status
计划经济planned economy
集体经济the collective sector
加大结构调整力度to intensify structural adjustment
加工贸易processing trade
加快态势accelerating trend
加强税收征管稽查to enhance tax administration
加权价weighted average price
价格放开price liberalization
价格形成机制pricing mechanism
减亏to reduce losses
简化手续to cut red tape;to simplify (streamline) procedures
交投活跃brisk trading
缴存准备金to deposit required reserves
结构扭曲structural distortion
结构失调structural imbalance
结构性矛盾突出acute structural imbalance
结构优化structural improvement (optimization)
结汇、售汇sale and purchase of foreign exchange
金融脆弱financial fragility
金融动荡financial turbulence
金融风波financial disturbance
金融恐慌financial panic
金融危机financial crisis
金融压抑financial repression
金融衍生物financial derivatives
金融诈骗financial fraud
紧缩银根to tighten monetary policy
紧缩政策austerity policies;tight financial policies
经常账户可兑换current account convertibility
经济特区special economic zones (SEZs)
经济体制改革economic reform
经济增长方式的转变change in the main source of economic growth (from investment expansion to efficiency gains)
经济增长减速economic slowdown;moderation in economic growth
经济制裁economic sanction
经营自主权autonomy in management
景气回升recovery in business activity
境外投资overseas investment
竞争加剧intensifying competition
局部性金融风波localized (isolated) financial disturbance
开办人民币业务to engage in RMB business
可维持(可持续)经济增长sustainable economic growth
可变成本variable cost
可自由兑换货币freely convertible currency
控制现金投放control currency issuance
扣除物价因素in real terms;on inflation-adjusted basis
库存产品inventory
跨国银行业务cross-border banking
跨年度采购cross-year procurement
来料加工processing of imported materials for export )
离岸银行业务off-shore banking(business)
理顺外贸体制to rationalize foreign trade regime
利率杠杆的调节作用the role of interest rates in resource allocation 利润驱动profit-driven ;
利息回收率interest collection ratio
联行清算inter-bank settlement
连锁企业franchise(businesses);chain businesses
良性循环virtuous cycle
两极分化growing income disparity;polarization in income distribution 零售物价指数retail price index(RPI)
流动性比例liquidity ratio
流动资产周转率/流通速度velocity of liquid assets
流动资金贷款working capital loans
流通体制distribution system
流通网络distribution network
留购(租赁期满时承租人可购买租赁物)hire purchase
垄断行业monopolized industry(sector)
乱集资irregular(illegal)fund raising )
乱收费irregular(illegal)charges
乱摊派unjustified(arbitrary)levies
M
买方市场buyer's market
卖方市场seller's market
卖出回购证券matched sale of repo
贸易差额trade balance
民间信用non-institutionalized credit
免二减三exemption of income tax for the first two years of making profit and 50% tax reduction for the
following three years
明补explicit subsidy
明亏explicit loss
名牌产品brand products
母国(请见“东道国”)home country
N
内部控制internal control
内部审计internal audit
内地与香港the mainland and Hong Kong
内债domestic debt
扭亏为盈to turn a loss-making enterprise into a profitable one
扭曲金融分配distorted allocation of financial resources
农副产品采购支出outlays for agricultural procurement
农村信用社rural credit cooperatives (RCCs)
P
泡沫效应bubble effect
泡沫经济bubble economy
培育新的经济增长点to tap new sources of economic growth 片面追求发展速度excessive pursuit of growth
平衡发展balanced development
瓶颈制约bottleneck (constraints)
平稳回升steady recovery
铺底流动资金initial (start-up) working capital
普遍回升broad-based recovery
配套改革concomitant (supporting) reforms
配套人民币资金local currency funding of…
Q
企业办社会enterprises burdened with social responsibilities
企业集团战略corporate group strategy
企业兼并重组company merger and restructuring
企业领导班子enterprise management
企业所得税enterprise (corporate) income tax
企业效益corporate profitability
企业资金违规流入股市irregular flow of enterprise funds into the stock market 欠税tax arrears
欠息overdue interest
强化税收征管to strengthen tax administration
强制措施enforcement action
翘尾因素carryover effect
切一刀partial application
清理收回贷款clean up and recover loans
(破产)清算liquidation
倾斜政策preferential policy
区别对待differential treatment
趋势加强intensifying trend
全球化globalization
权益回报率returns on equity (ROE)
缺乏后劲unsustainable momentum
R
绕规模贷款to circumvent credit ceiling
人均国内生产总值per capita GDP
人均收入per capita income
人民币升值压力upward pressure on the Renminbi (exchange rate) 认缴资本subscribed capital
软贷款soft loans
软预算约束soft budget constraint
软着陆soft landing
S
三角债chain debts; inter-enterprise arrears
善政廉政good governance
商业贷款commercial loans
上市公司(publicly) listed corporations
设备利用capacity utilization
社会保障social safety net; social security (insurance)
深层次矛盾deep-rooted structural imbalance
审批金融机构to license financial institutions
审慎监管prudential supervision
生产能力闲置unutilized capacity
生息资产interest-bearing assets
实际利用外资disbursement of foreign capital;
actual inflow of foreign investment
实际有效汇率real effective exchange rate
实时real time
实收资本paid-in capital
实现利润realized profit
市场分割market segmentation
市场经济market economy
市场占有率(市场份额)market share
市场准入market access (指商品和劳务的进入);
market entry (指机构的审批)
市价总值market capitalization
适度从紧appropriately tight
适时调节timely adjustment
收回对金融机构贷款to recall central bank loans (to financial institutions) 税后还贷amortization (repayment of loans) after tax
税收流失tax erosion
税源不足weak tax base
私营经济(私人经济)the private sector
私有制private ownership
所有者权益owner's equity
T
逃税(请见“避税”)tax evasion
套汇(1)指合法:currency swap; arbitrage
(2)指非法:illegal purchase of foreign exchange
剔除季节性因素seasonally adjusted
调节流动性to influence liquidity level
贴现窗口discount window
同比on year-on-year basis;
over the same period of the previous year
同业拆借(放)inter-bank borrowing (lending)
同业拆借市场利率(中国)CHIBOR (China inter-bank offered rate)
同业融通票据inter-bank financing bills
同业往来inter-bank transactions
透支overdraft
退税tax refund (rebate)
头寸position
吞吐基础货币adjustment of monetary base
脱媒现象disintermediation
W
外部审计external audit
外国直接投资foreign direct investment (FDI)
外汇储备foreign exchange reserves
外汇调剂foreign exchange swap
外汇占款the RMB counterpart of foreign exchange reserves;
the RMB equivalent of offcial foreign exchange hold-ings
外向型经济export-oriented economy
外债external debt
外资企业foreign-funded enterprises
完善现代企业制度to improve the modern enterprise system
完税凭证tax payment documentation
违法经营illegal business
委托存款entrusted deposits
稳步增长steady growth
稳健的银行系统 a sound banking system
稳中求进to make progress while ensuring stability
无纸交易book-entry (or paperless/scriptless) transaction
物价监测price monitoring
X
吸纳流动性to absorb liquidity
稀缺经济scarcity economy
洗钱money laundering
系统内调度fund allocation within a bank
系统性金融危机systemic financial crisis
下岗工人laid-off employees
下游企业down-stream enterprises
现场稽核on-site examination
现金滞留(居民手中)cash held outside the banking system
乡镇企业township and village enterprises (TVEs)
消费物价指数consumer price index (CPI)
消费税excise (consumption) tax
消灭财政赤字to balance the budget; to eliminate fiscal deficit
销货款回笼reflow of corporate sales income to the banking sys-tem 销售平淡lackluster sales
协议外资金额committed amount of foreign investment
新经济增长点new sources of economic growth
新开工项目new projects; newly started projects
新增贷款incremental credit; loan increment; credit growth;
credit expansion
新增就业位置new jobs; new job opportunities
信贷规模考核review the compliance with credit ceilings
信号失真distorted signals
信托投资公司trust and investment companies
信息不对称information asymmetry
信息反馈feedback (information)
信息共享系统information sharing system
信息披露information disclosure
信用扩张credir expansion
信用评级credit rating
姓“资”还是姓“社” pertaining to socialism or capitalism; socialist or captialist 行政措施administrative measures
需求膨胀demand expansion; excessive demand
虚伪存款window-dressing deposits
削减冗员to shed excess labor force
寻租rent seeking
迅速反弹quick rebound
Y
养老基金pension fund
一刀切universal application; non-discretionary implemen-tation
一级市场primary market
应收未收利息overdue interest
银行网点banking outlets
赢利能力profitability
营业税business tax
硬贷款(商业贷款)commercial loans
用地审批to grant land use right
有管理的浮动汇率managed floating exchange rate
证券投资portfolio investment
游资(热钱)hot money
有市场的产品marketable products
有效供给effective supply
诱发新一轮经济扩张trigger a new round of economic expansion
逾期贷款overdue loans; past-due loans
与国际惯例接轨to become compatible with internationally accepted practices 与国际市场接轨to integrate with the world market
预算外支出(收入)off-budget (extra-budgetary) expenditure
(revenue)
预调pre-emptive adjustment
月环比on a month-on-month basis; on a monthly basis
Z
再贷款central bank lending
在国际金融机构储备头寸reserve position in international financial institutions 在人行存款deposits at (with) the central bank
在途资金fund in float
增加农业投入to increase investment in agriculture
增势减缓deceleration of growth; moderation of growth
momentum
增收节支措施revenue-enhancing and expenditure control mea-sures
增长平稳steady growth
增值税value-added tax (VAT)
涨幅偏高higher-than-desirable growth rate; excessive growth
账外账concealed accounts
折旧depreciation
整顿retrenchment; consolidation
政策工具policy instrument
政策性业务policy-related operations
政策性银行policy banks
政策组合policy mix
政府干预government intervention
证券交易清算settlement of securities transactions
证券业务占款funding of securities purchase
支付困难payment difficulty
支付能力payment capacity
直接调控方式向to increase the reliance on indirect policy instruments
间接调控方式转变
职能转换transformation of functions
职业道德professional ethics
指令性措施mandatory measures
指令性计划mandatory plan; administered plan
制定和实施货币政策to conduct monetary policy; to formulate and imple-ment monetary policy
滞后影响lagged effect
中介机构intermediaries
中央与地方财政delineation of fiscal responsibilities
分灶吃饭重点建设key construction projects; key investment project
周期谷底bottom (trough) of business cycle
周转速度velocity
主办银行main bank
主权风险sovereign risk
注册资本registered capital
逐步到位to phase in; phased implementation
逐步取消to phase out
抓大放小to seize the big and free the small (to maintain close
oversight on the large state-ownedenterprises and
subject smaller ones to market competition)
专款专用use of funds as ear-marked
转贷on-lending
转轨经济transition economy
转机turnaround
转折关头turning point
准财政赤字quasi-fiscal deficit
准货币quasi-money
资本不足under-capitalized
资本充足率capital adequacy ratio
资本利润率return on capital
资本账户可兑换capital account convertibility
资不抵债insolvent; insolvency
资产负债表balance sheet
资产负债率liability/asset ratio; ratio of liabilities to assets
资产集中asset concentration
资产贡献率asset contribution factor
资产利润率return on assets (ROA)
资产质量asset quality
资产组合asset portfolio
资金成本cost of funding; cost of capital; financing cost
资金到位fully funded (project)
资金宽裕to have sufficient funds
资金利用率fund utilization rate
资金缺口financing gap
资金体外循环financial disintermediation
资金占压funds tied up
自筹投资项目self-financed projects
自有资金equity fund
综合国力overall national strength (often measured by GDP)
综合效益指标overall efficiency indicator
综合治理comprehensive adjustment (retrenchment); over-haul 总成交额total contract value
总交易量total amount of transactions
总成本total cost
最后贷款人lender of last resort
acquiring company 收购公司
bad loan 呆帐
chart of cash flow 现金流量表
clearly-established ownership 产权清晰
debt to equity 债转股
diversity of equities 股权多元化
economy of scale 规模经济
emerging economies 新兴经济
exchange-rate regime 汇率机制
fund and financing 筹资融资
global financial architecture 全球金融体系
global integration, globality 全球一体化,全球化
go public 上市
growth spurt (经济的)急剧增长
have one's "two commas" 百万富翁
hedge against 套期保值
housing mortgage 住房按揭
holdings 控股,所持股份
holding company 控股公司
initial offerings 原始股
initial public offerings 首次公募
innovative business 创新企业
intellectual capital 智力资本
inter-bank lending 拆借
internet customer 网上客户
investment payoff period 投资回收期
joint-stock 参股
mall rat 爱逛商店的年轻人
means of production 生产要素
(the)medical cost social pool for major diseases 大病医疗费用社会统筹mergers and acquisitions 并购
mobile-phone banking 移动电话银行业
moods 人气
net potato 网虫
non-store seling 直销
offering 新股
online-banking 网上银行业
金融英语词汇
常见银行英文词汇 储蓄 银行及金融机构 会计 经济政策 金融债券 FORFAITING 储蓄(save) account number帐目编号depositor存户 pay-in slip存款单 a deposit form存款单 a banding machine自动存取机to deposit存款 deposit receipt存款收据private deposits私人存款certificate of deposit存单deposit book,passbook存折credit card信用卡 principal本金 overdraft,overdraw透支 to counter sign双签 to endorse背书 endorser背书人 to cash兑现 to honor a cheque兑付 to dishonor a cheque拒付 to suspend payment止付cheque,check支票 cheque book支票本 order cheque记名支票 bearer cheque不记名支票crossed cheque横线支票 blank cheque空白支票 rubber cheque空头支票cheque stub,counterfoil票根cash cheque现金支票 traveler's cheque旅行支票cheque for transfer转帐支票outstanding cheque未付支票canceled cheque已付支票
forged cheque伪支票 Bandar's note庄票,银票 银行及金融机构(Banks and financial organizations) banker银行家 president行长 savings bank储蓄银行 Chase Bank大通银行 National City Bank of New York花旗银行 Hongkong Shanghai Banking Corporation汇丰银行 Chartered Bank of India,Australia and China麦加利银行 Banque de I'IndoChine东方汇理银行 central bank,national bank,banker's bank中央银行 bank of issue,bank of circulation发行币银行 commercial bank商业银行,储蓄信贷银行 member bank,credit bank储蓄信贷银行 discount bank贴现银行 exchange bank汇兑银行 requesting bank委托开证银行 issuing bank,opening bank开证银行 advising bank,notifying bank通知银行 negotiation bank议付银行 confirming bank保兑银行 paying bank付款银行 associate banker of collection代收银行 consigned banker of collection委托银行 clearing bank清算银行 local bank本地银行 domestic bank国内银行 overseas bank国外银行 unincorporated bank钱庄 branch bank银行分行 trustee savings bank信托储蓄银行 trust company信托公司 financial trust金融信托公司 unit trust信托投资公司 trust institution银行的信托部 credit department银行的信用部 commercial credit company(discount company)商业信贷公司(贴现公司)neighborhood savings bank,bank of deposit街道储蓄所 credit union合作银行 credit bureau商业兴信所
金融专业英语词汇表
金融专业英语词汇表 accelerated depreciation 加速折旧 acceptor 承兑人;受票人;接受人 accommodation paper 融通票据;担保借据 accounts payable 应付帐款 accounts receivable 应收帐款 accrual basis 应计制;权责发生制 accrued interest 应计利息 accredited investors 合资格投资者;受信投资人 指符合美国证券交易委员(sec)条例,可参与一般美国非公开(私募)发行的部份机构和高净值个人投资者 accredit value 自然增长值 ace 美国商品交易所 acid test ratio 酸性测验比率;速动比率 across the board 全面一致;全盘的 acting in concert 一致行动;合谋 active assets 活动资产;有收益资产 active capital 活动资本 actual market 现货市场 actuary 精算师;保险统计专家 adb 亚洲开发银行
adr 美国存股证;美国预托收据;美国存托凭证 ad valorem 从价;按值 affiliated company 关联公司;联营公司 after date 发票后,出票后 after-market 后市 agm 周年大会 agreement 协议;协定 all-or-none order 整批委托 allocation 分配;配置 allotment 配股 alpha (market alpha) 阿尔法;预期市场可得收益水平 alternative investment 另类投资 american commodities exchange 美国商品交易所 american depository receipt 美国存股证;美国预托收据;美国存托凭证 (简称“adr ”参见adr栏目) american depository share 美国存托股份 amercian stock exchange 美国证券交易所 american style option 美式期权 amex 美国证券交易所 amortizable intangibles 可摊销的无形资产 amortization 摊销
常用金融英语词汇的翻译知识讲解
常用金融英语词汇的 翻译
常用金融英语词汇的翻译 acquiring company 收购公司 bad loan 呆帐 chart of cash flow 现金流量表 clearly-established ownership 产权清晰 debt to equity 债转股 diversity of equities 股权多元化 economy of scale 规模经济 emerging economies 新兴经济 exchange-rate regime 汇率机制 fund and financing 筹资融资 global financial architecture 全球金融体系 global integration, globality 全球一体化,全球化 go public 上市 growth spurt (经济的)急剧增长 have one's "two commas" 百万富翁 hedge against 套期保值 housing mortgage 住房按揭 holdings 控股,所持股份 holding company 控股公司 initial offerings 原始股 initial public offerings 首次公募 innovative business 创新企业 intellectual capital 智力资本 inter-bank lending 拆借 internet customer 网上客户 investment payoff period 投资回收期 joint-stock 参股 mall rat 爱逛商店的年轻人 means of production 生产要素 (the)medical cost social pool for major diseases 大病医疗费用社会统筹mergers and acquisitions 并购
金融英语词汇表
unit one division of labor 劳动分工 commodity money 商品货币 legal tender 法定货币 fiat money 法定通货 a medium of exchange交换媒介 legal sanction法律制裁 face value面值 liquid assets流动资产 illiquidl assets非流动资产 the liquidity scale 流动性指标 real estate 不动产 checking accounts,demand deposit,checkable deposit 活期存款time deposit 定期存款 negotiable order of withdrawal accounts 大额可转让提款单money market mutual funds 货币市场互助基金 repurchase agreements 回购协议 certificate of deposits存单 bond 债券 stock股票 travelers'checks 旅行支票 small-denomination time deposits小额定期存款 large-denomination time deposits大额定期存款 bank overnight repurchase agreements 银行隔夜回购协议 bank long-term repurchase agreements 银行长期回购协议 thrift institutions 存款机构 financial institution 金融机构 commercial banks商业银行 a means of payment 支付手段 a store of value储藏手段 a standard of value价值标准 unit two reserve 储备 note 票据 discount贴现 circulate流通 central bank 中央银行 the Federal Reserve System联邦储备系统 credit union 信用合作社 paper currency 纸币 credit creation 信用创造 branch banking 银行分行制 unit banking 单一银行制
常见金融词汇大全
私募股权基金相关词汇(中英文) 1、EC (equity capital) 权益资本 2、VC (venture capital) 创业投资 3、CO (cash out) 增值套现 4、DF (development finance) 发展资本 5、MF (mezzanine finance) 夹层资本 6、IPO 首次公开发行股票 7、Infras-tructure 基本建设 8、MBO/LBO 管理成收购或杠杆收购management buy-out/buy-in 9、restructuring 重组 10、PEIP 合伙制投资基金 11、风险投资基金(venture capital fund,VCF) 12、增长型基金(growth-oriented fund) 13、收购基金(buyout fund) 14、回购(buy back) 15、优先购买股权(right of refusal) 16、共同购买权(right of co-sale) 17、反摊薄条款(anti-dilution,或是反稀释条款) 18、强制原有股东卖出股份的权利(drag-along right) 19、股票被回购的权利(redemption(put, call)option) 20、创始人股东、管理层和主要员工对投资商的承诺(founders, management and key employee commitment) 21、陈述和保证(representation and warranties) 常用金融词汇的翻译 [ 作者: 来源:中国英语学习网点击次数:675 发布时间:2007-7-23 12:00:02 ] acquiring company 收购公司 bad loan 呆帐 chart of cash flow 现金流量表 clearly-established ownership 产权清晰 debt to equity 债转股 diversity of equities 股权多元化 economy of scale 规模经济 emerging economies 新兴经济 exchange-rate regime 汇率机制 fund and financing 筹资融资 global financial architecture 全球金融体系 global integration, globality 全球一体化,全球化 go public 上市 growth spurt (经济的)急剧增长
有用的金融术语翻译
有用的金融术语翻译 financial markets 金融市场 savings and loans 储蓄存款与借款 credit unions 信用社 mortgages 抵押贷款(指房屋,土地等) auto loans 汽车消费贷款 certificates of deposit 存款单 银行对存款人将资金存放于银行一定期间所发给的证明文件,可分为可转让定存单(Negotiable CD)与不可转让定存单(Non-negotiable) managerial finance 财务管理 wave of mergers 合并风浪,公司或组织的合并 Common equity 普通股 Par value股票的面值 Retained earnings保留盈餘 資產負債表中股東權益重要項目之一,表示公司的獲利保留,未以股利方式配發,並將保留盈餘做為公司長期營運資金或固定投資的資金來源。(又稱未分配盈餘、盈餘公積、累計盈餘或保留淨利) Additional paid-in capital 附加的缴入资本(属于所有者权益)Discounted securities折价证券 Treasury bills 国库券 Repurchase agreement重购回协定。Repurchase Agreement。 指资产的卖方同意在某特定日期,以特定价格再买回其所卖出资产的协议。...
Federal funds 联邦资金 Banker’s acceptance银行承兑 Commercial paper商业票据 Certificate of deposit存款单 Negotiable CD 可转让存单 Eurodollar deposit 欧元存款 Money market mutual funds货币市场的开放式资金 Term loan定期贷款 Coupon rate 票面利率 General obligation bond市政债券可分两大类: (1)一般信用担保债券(general obligation bond): 并无与特别项目挂钩的市政债券,其本息的偿付来自发行当局的综合收入--主 要为地方政府的各种税收; Debenture 公司债券 Subordinated debenture subordinated debenture 次位债券. 一种无担保债券,发行机构万一破产,求偿顺位低于其他债券。 Income bond 收益债券. 利息给付取决于有足够营业收入或盈余的债务证券。 Putable bond可卖回债券(putable bond)可以认为是一种附带了看跌期权(put option)的债券,债券持有人可以按照特定价格在债券到期日之前强制卖给债券发行人。... Indexed (purchasing power) bond 指数债券 Floating-rate bond 浮动利率债券 Zero coupon bonds 零息债券 Junk bond垃圾债券 Indenture (商业上的传票等)凭单。
常用金融英语词汇大全必备单词
常用金融英语词汇大全必备单词 在英语的学习中,词汇量的积累无疑是很重要的,有关金融方面的英语单词你知道多少呢,下面是学习啦小编整理的一些常用金融英语词汇,希望对大家有帮助。 常用金融英语词汇:H 合理预期 rational expectation 核心资本 core capital 合资企业 joint-venture enterprises 红利 dividend 宏观经济运营良好 sound macroeconomic performance 宏观经济基本状况 macroeconomic fundamentals 宏观调控 macroeconomic management(or adjustment) 宏观调控目标 macroeconomic objectives(or targets) 坏账 bad debt 还本付息 debt service 换汇成本 unit export cost;local currency cost of export earnings 汇兑在途 funds in float 汇兑支出 advance payment of remittance by the beneficiary's bank 汇率并轨 unification of exchange rates 活期存款 demand deposits 汇率失调 exchange rate misalignment 混合所有制 diversified(mixed)ownership 货币政策态势 monetary policy stance 货款拖欠 overdue obligations to suppliers 常用金融英语词汇:J 基本建设投资 investment in infrastructure 基本经济要素 economic fundamentals 基本适度 broadly appropriate 基准利率 benchmark interest rate
金融专业英语单词
金融专业英语单词内部编号:(YUUT-TBBY-MMUT-URRUY-UOOY-DBUYI-0128)
金融专业英语词汇大全 a flat percentage rate of income 统一比率的所得税税率 a long position 多头部位,利多形势 a long positio 多头寸;买进的期货合同 a put option on a debt security 债务证券的卖出期权 a sales slip 签购单据,售货清单 a short position 空头部位,短缺头寸 a short position 空头;卖出的期货合同 a tax return 税务申报表 abnormal depreciation 特别折旧abnormal spoilage 非 正常损坏 aboriginal cost 原始成本 acceptance bank 票 据承兑行 acceptance method 承兑方式 acceptance risks 承兑风险 accepting bank 承兑银行 accessory risks 附加保险,附加险 accident insurance 意外保险(不包括海 上,火灾和人寿险) accommodation of funds 资金融通 accompany vt. 附 带,伴随,陪同 account charges 账户费用 account current (A/C,a/c) 往来帐 户 account number (A/N) 帐号 account statement 帐户清单 accounting exposure 会计风险 accounting risks 会计风险 accounting value 帐面价值 accounts of assured 保险帐户 accrued bond interest 应计债券利息 accrued depreciation 应计折旧 accrued dividend 应计股利
(金融保险)常用金融英语词汇
常用金融英语词汇 Accounts payable 应付帐款 Accounts receivable 应收帐款 Accrued interest 应计利息 Accredited Investors 合资格投资者;受信投资人 指符合美国证券交易委员(SEC)条例,可参与一般美国非公开(私募)发行的部份机构和高净值个人投资者 Accredit value 自然增长值 ACE 美国商品交易所 ADB 亚洲开发银行 ADR 美国存股证;美国预托收据;美国存托凭证 [股市] 指由负责保管所存托外国股票的存托银行所发行一种表明持有人拥有多少外国股票(即存托股份)的收据。ADR一般以美元计价和进行交易,及被视为美国证券。对很多美国投资者而言,买卖ADR比买卖ADR所代表的股票更加方便、更流动、成本较低和容易。大部份预托收据为ADR;但也可以指全球预托收(GDR) ,欧洲预托收据(EDR) 或国际预托收据(IDR) 。从法律和行政立场而言,所有预托收据具有同样的意义。 ADS 美国存托股份 Affiliated company 关联公司;联营公司 After-market 后市 [股市] 指某只新发行股票在定价和配置后的交易市场。市场参与者关注的是紧随的后市情况,即头几个交易日。有人把后市定义为股价稳定期,即发行结束后的30天。也有人认为后市应指稳定期过后的交易市况。然而,较为普遍的是把这段时期视为二级市场 AGM 周年大会 Agreement 协议;协定 All-or-none order 整批委托 Allocation 分配;配置 Allotment 配股 Alpha (Market Alpha) 阿尔法;预期市场可得收益水平 Alternative investment 另类投资 American Commodities Exchange 美国商品交易所 American Depository Receipt 美国存股证;美国预托收据;美国存托凭证(简称“ADR ”参见ADR栏目) American Depository Share 美国存托股份 Amercian Stock Exchange 美国证券交易所 American style option 美式期权 Amex 美国证券交易所 Amortization 摊销 Amsterdam Stock Exchange 阿姆斯特丹证券交易所 Annual General Meeting 周年大会 Antitrust 反垄断 APEC 亚太区经济合作组织(亚太经合组织) Arbitrage 套利;套汇;套戥
最新整理常见金融词汇大全专业单词带翻译
常见金融词汇大全专业单词带翻译 每行每业的学习都有他自己的专业词汇,金融行业也是这样,今天学习啦小编为大家整理了常见金融词汇大全,希望这些金融专业单词能帮到大家! 常见金融词汇篇一b i g m a c s,b i g/l a r g e-c a p s t o c k,m e g a-i s s u e大盘股 o f f e r i n g,l i s t上市 b o u r s e证交所 c o r p o r a t e c h a m p i o n龙头企业 S h a n g h a i E x c h a n g e上海证交所 p e n s i o n f u n d养老基金 m u t u a l f u n d共同基金 h e d g e m u t u a l f u n d对冲式共同基金 s h a r e股票 v a l u a t i o n股价 u n d e r w r i t e r保险商 g o v e r n m e n t b o n d政府债券 s a v i n g a c c o u n t储蓄帐户 e q u i t y m a r k e t股市
s h a r e h o l d e r股东 d e l i s t摘牌 m o n g e y-l o s e r亏损企业 i n v e n t o r y存货 t r a d e d c o m p a n y,t r a d i n g e n t e r p r i s e上市公司 s t a k e h o l d e r利益相关者 t r a n s p a r e n c y透明度 M s n b c:M i c r o s o f t n a t i o n a l b r o a d c a s t微软全国广播公司 m a r k e t f u n d a m e n t a l i s t市场经济基本规则 d a m a g e-c o n t r a l m a c h i n e r y安全顾问 e f f i c i e n t m a r k e t有效市场 常见金融词汇篇二i n t e l l e c t u a l p r o p e r t y知识产权 o p p o r t u n i s t i c p r a c t i c e投机行为 W o r l d C o m世通公司 b r i b e r y行贿 e n t r e p r e n e u r企业家 c o o k t h e b o o k做假帐 r e g u l a t o r y s y s t e m监管体系 a u d i t审计
常见金融英文词汇
ABS 资产担保证券(Asset Backed Securities的英文缩写) Accelerated depreciation 加速折旧 Acceptor 承兑人;受票人;接受人 Accommodation paper 融通票据;担保借据 Accounts payable 应付帐款 Accounts receivable 应收帐款 Accredited Investors 合资格投资者;受信投资人 指符合美国证券交易委员(SEC)条例,可参与一般美国非公开(私募)发行的 部份机构和高净值个人投资者。 Accredit value 自然增长值 Accrediting 本金增值 适用于多种工具,指名义本金在工具(如上限合约、上下限合约、掉期和互 换期权)的期限内连续增长。 Accrual basis 应计制;权责发生制 Accrued interest 应计利息 ACE 美国商品交易所 Acid Test Ratio 酸性测验比率;速动比率 Acquisition 收购 Across the board 全面一致;全盘的 Acting in concert 一致行动;合谋
Active assets 活动资产;有收益资产 Active capital 活动资本 Actual market 现货市场 Actual price 现货价 Actual useful life 实际可用年期 Actuary 精算师;保险统计专家 ADB 亚洲开发银行 (Asian Development Bank的英文缩写) ADR 美国存股证;美国预托收据;美国存托凭证(参见American Depository Receipt栏目) ADS 美国存托股份 (American Depository Share的英文缩写) Ad valorem 从价;按值 Ad valorem stamp duty 从价印花税 Adjudicator 审裁员 调息按揭 Adjustable rate mortgage (ARM) Admitted value 认可值 Advance 垫款 Affiliated company 关联公司;联营公司
(金融保险)常用金融英语词汇
常用金融英语词汇 Accounts payable 应付帐款 Accounts receivable 应收帐款 Accrued interest 应计利息 指符合美国证券交易委员 (SEC) 条例,可参与一般美国非公开 值个人投资者 Accredit value 自然增长值 ACE 美国商品交易所 ADB 亚洲开发银行 ADR 美国存股证;美国预托收据; 美国存托凭证 [ 股市 ] 指由负责保管所存托外国股票的存托银行所发行一种表明持有人拥有多少外国股票 ( 即存托股份 )的收据。 ADR 一般以美元计价和进行交易,及被视为美国证券。对很多美国 投资者而言,买卖 ADR 比买卖 ADR 所代表的股票更加方便、更流动、成本较低和容易。 大部份预托收据为 ADR ;但也可以指全球预托收 (GDR) ,欧洲预托收据 (EDR) 或国际预 托收据 (IDR) 。从法律和行政立场而言,所有预托收据具有同样的意义。 ADS 美国存托股份 Affiliated company 关联公司;联营公司 After-market 后市 [ 股市 ] 指某只新发行股票在定价和配置后的交易市场。市场参与者关注的是紧随的后市情 况,即头几个交易日。有人把后市定义为股价稳定期,即发行结束后的 30 天。也有人认为 后市应指稳定期过后的交易市况。然而,较为普遍的是把这段时期视为二级市场 AGM 周年大会 Agreement 协议;协定 All-or-none order 整批委托 Allocation 分配;配置 Allotment 配股 Alpha (Market Alpha) 阿尔法;预期市场可得收益水平 Alternative investment 另类投资 American Commodities Exchange American Depository Share Amercian Stock Exchange American style option 美式期权 Amex 美国证券交易所 Amortization 摊销 APEC 亚太区经济合作组织 ( 亚太经合组织 ) Arbitrage 套利;套汇;套戥 Accredited Investors 合资格投资者;受信投资人 ( 私募 ) 发行的部份机构和高净 美国商品交易所 American Depository Receipt 参见 ADR 栏目 ) 美国存股证; 美国预托收据; 美国存托凭证 ( 简称 “ ADR 美国存托股份 美国证券交易所 Amsterdam Stock Exchange Annual General Meeting Antitrust 反垄断 阿姆斯特丹证券交易所 周年大会
投行人常用的英语金融词汇
投行人常用的英语金融词汇 2012年01月15日 15:37:32 Accounts payable 应付帐款 Accounts receivable 应收帐款 Accrued interest 应计利息 Accredited Investors 合资格投资者;受信投资人 指符合美国证券交易委员(SEC)条例,可参与一般美国非公开(私募)发行的部份机构和高净值个人投资者 Accredit value 自然增长值 ACE 美国商品交易所 ADB 亚洲开发银行 ADR 美国存股证;美国预托收据;美国存托凭证 [股市] 指由负责保管所存托外国股票的存托银行所发行一种表明持有人拥有多少外国股票(即存托股份)的收据。ADR一般以美元计价和进行交易,及被视为美国证券。对很多美国投资者而言,买卖ADR比买卖ADR所代表的股票更加方便、更流动、成本较低和容易。 大部份预托收据为ADR;但也可以指全球预托收(GDR) ,欧洲预托收据(EDR) 或国际预托收据(IDR) 。从法律和行政立场而言,所有预托收据具有同样的意义。 ADS 美国存托股份 Affiliated company 关联公司;联营公司 After-market 后市 [股市] 指某只新发行股票在定价和配置后的交易市场。市场参与者关注的是紧随的后市情况,即头几个交易日。有人把后市定义为股价稳定期,即发行结束后的30天。也有人认为后市应指稳定期过后的交易市况。然而,较为普遍的是把这段时期视为二级市场 AGM 周年大会 Agreement 协议;协定 All-or-none order 整批委托 Allocation 分配;配置 Allotment 配股 Alpha (Market Alpha) 阿尔法;预期市场可得收益水平 Alternative investment 另类投资 American Commodities Exchange美国商品交易所 American Depository Receipt 美国存股证;美国预托收据;美国存托凭证 (简称“ADR ”参见ADR栏 目) American Depository Share 美国存托股份 Amercian Stock Exchange 美国证券交易所 American style option 美式期权
金融类常用英语词汇表
金融类常用英语词汇表(2)
Hang Seng China Enterprise Index 恒生中国企业指数 (香港) Hang Seng Index 恒生指数 (香港) Hedge Fund 对冲基金;套保基金 Hedging 对冲; 套保 HIBOR 香港银行同业拆借利率 HKFE 香港期货交易所有限公司 HKMA 香港金融管理局(金管局) HKSAR 香港特别行政区 HKSCC 香港中央结算有限公司 HKSE 香港证券交易所 Holding Company 控股公司 Homepage 首页(互联网) Hong Kong Futures Exchange Ltd. 香港期货交易所有限公司Hong Kong Interbank Offer Rate 香港银行同业拆放利率 Hong Kong Monetary Authority 香港金融管理局(金管局) Hong Kong Securities Clearing Co. Ltd. 香港中央结算有限公司Hong Kong Special Administrative Region 香港特别行政区Hong Kong Stock Exchange 香港证券交易所 HSCEI 恒生中国企业指数 (香港) HSI 恒生指数(恒指) (香港) Hybrid cap 混合上限 IAS 国际会计准则 ICP 互联网内容供货商 Idle funds 闲置资金 IMF 国际货币基金 IMM 国际货币市场 Implicit deflator 隐性通货紧缩指数 Import quota 进口配额 Import tariff 进口关税 In-the-money 价内(期权) Incentive site 鱼饵网点(互联网) Income tax 所得税;入息税;薪俸税 Indemnification 赔偿 Indexed performance 指数表现 Indicative price 指示性价格
金融专业术语英语词汇
division of labor 劳动分工commodity money 商品货币legal tender 法定货币fiat money 法定通货 a medium of exchange交换媒介legal sanction法律制裁 face value面值liquid assets流动资产 illiquidl assets非流动资产the liquidity scale 流动性指标real estate 不动产time deposit 定期存款 bond 债券stock股票thrift institutions 存款机构financial institution 金融机构commercial banks商业银行 a means of payment 支付手段 a store of value储藏手段 a standard of value价值标准certificate of deposits存单repurchase agreements 回购协议travelers'checks 旅行支票money market mutual funds 货币市场互助基金 small-denomination time deposits小额定期存款 large-denomination time deposits大额定期存款 bank overnight repurchase agreements 银行隔夜回购协议 bank long-term repurchase agreements 银行长期回购协议 checking accounts,demand deposit,checkable deposit 活期存款 negotiable order of withdrawal accounts 大额可转让提款单 unit two reserve 储备note 票据discount贴现circulate流通 central bank 中央银行credit union 信用合作社 paper currency 纸币credit creation 信用创造branch banking 银行分行制unit banking 单一银行制 out of circulation 退出流通capital stock股本 at par以票面价值计electronic banking电子银行 the gold standard金本位reserve ratio 准备金比率banking holding company 公司银行the stock market crash 股市风暴the Federal Reserve System联邦储备系统 the Federal Reserve Board 联邦储备委员会 unit three deficit 亏损roll展期wholesale批发default不履约 auction拍卖collateralize担保markup价格的涨幅 dealer交易员broker经纪人pension funds 养老基金 face amount面值commerical paper商业票据 Fed fund 联邦基金eurodollar欧洲美元 treasury bills 国库券floating-rate 浮动比率 fixed-rate 固定比率default risk 拖欠风险 credit rating信誉级别tax collection税收 money market货币市场capital market资本市场original maturity 原始到期期限surplus funds过剩基金
经济金融术语中英文对照
经济金融术语中英文对照 D (2) E (3) F (3) G (5) J (8) K (10) L (11) M (12) N (13) P (13) Q (14) R (15) W (15) X (16)
Y (18) Z (19) D 打白条 issue IOU 大额存单 certificate of deposit(CD) 大额提现 withdraw deposits in large amounts 大面积滑坡 wide-spread decline 大一统的银行体制(all-in-one)mono-bank system 呆账(请见“坏账”) bad loans 呆账准备金 loan loss reserves(provisions) 呆滞贷款 idle loans 贷款沉淀 non-performing loans 贷款分类 loan classification 贷款限额管理 credit control;to impose credit ceiling 贷款约束机制 credit disciplinary(constraint)mechanism 代理国库 to act as fiscal agent 代理金融机构贷款 make loans on behalf of other institutions 戴帽贷款 ear-marked loans 倒逼机制 reversed transmission of the pressure for easing monetary condition
道德风险 moral hazard 地区差别 regional disparity 第一产业 the primary industry 第二产业 the secondary industry 第三产业 the service industry;the tertiary industry 递延资产 deferrable assets 订货不足 insufficient orders 定期存款 time deposits 定向募集 raising funds from targeted sources 东道国(请见“母国”) host country 独立核算 independent accounting 短期国债 treasury bills 对冲操作 sterilization operation;hedging 对非金融部门债权 claims on non-financial sector 多种所有制形式 diversified ownership E 恶性通货膨胀 hyperinflation 二级市场 secondary market F 发行货币 to issue currency
常用金融英语词汇的翻译
常用金融英语词汇的翻译 acquiring company 收购公司 bad loan 呆帐 chart of cash flow 现金流量表 clearly-established ownership 产权清晰 debt to equity 债转股 diversity of equities 股权多元化 economy of scale 规模经济 emerging economies 新兴经济 exchange-rate regime 汇率机制 fund and financing 筹资融资 global financial architecture 全球金融体系 global integration, globality 全球一体化,全球化 go public 上市 growth spurt (经济的)急剧增长 have one's "two commas" 百万富翁 hedge against 套期保值 housing mortgage 住房按揭 holdings 控股,所持股份 holding company 控股公司 initial offerings 原始股 initial public offerings 首次公募 innovative business 创新企业 intellectual capital 智力资本 inter-bank lending 拆借 internet customer 网上客户 investment payoff period 投资回收期 joint-stock 参股 mall rat 爱逛商店的年轻人 means of production 生产要素 (the)medical cost social pool for major diseases 大病医疗费用社会统筹