最新Rip van winkle分析资料

最新Rip van winkle分析资料
最新Rip van winkle分析资料

华盛顿·欧文是美国早期浪漫主义文学的代表,被誉为“美国文学之父”,是第一个为美国文学赢得欧洲乃至世界声誉的作家。在作品中,欧文常常把美国的现实状况与欧洲的历史传说融合在一起,展现了一幅幅生动的画面。《瑞普·凡·温克尔》是《见闻札记》中很有特色的一篇。

该小说以哈得逊河流域的一个小村子背景,讲述了一个神奇的故事:主人公瑞普·凡·温克尔脾气温和,天性懒惰,不事生产,“什么赚钱的活儿他都不喜欢,甚至是憎恨。”经常遭到妻子的责备数落。为逃避妻子的唠叨,他经常带着猎枪和狗到山中去打猎。一天,瑞普在山中遇到一群古怪的老人在玩九木桩(some odd-looking personage playing at ninepins)游戏。贪杯的瑞普·凡·温克尔偷饮了古怪老人的仙酒后酣然入睡(fell into a deep sleep)。等他一觉醒来回到村子时,却惊奇的发现村里发生了天翻地覆的变化。村子比以前大了;老朋友死于一场战争或者去了别的地方;妻子已经过世。孩子们都已长大成人;睡觉前他还是乔治王的臣民,现在竟成了美利坚合众国的公民——原来他一睡就是20年。

在我看来,瑞普·凡·温克尔是个矛盾的人物形象。一方面他虽然担负着养家糊口的责任,却一切有好处的劳动都深恶痛绝。因此,瑞普家的田地是最糟糕的,杂草丛生,篱笆倒塌,牲畜乱跑,家人仅靠一小块玉米和马铃薯地勉强生活。即便这样,懒惰的瑞普也不为所动,依旧无所事事、不事耕耘。另一方面,瑞普这个对自家的农活儿

不理不睬的大懒汉,却一反常态地对帮助邻居表现出极大的积极性。比如。无论参加村里剥玉米垒石墙的劳动。还是给农妇们跑腿打杂,瑞普都有求必应.任劳任怨,乐而不疲。通过明显的对比体现出了瑞普·凡·温克尔是个惧怕承担家庭责任的胆小鬼,永远长不大的小孩子。其次,该作品采取对不同人物的描写以及采取不同视角的对人物的刻画,为读者描绘出一幅美国革命前的乡村美景。最后,该作品对女性的描写存在一定的鄙视,对瑞普妻子的描写时,所用的词语“火辣”,“泼辣”等贬义词,而对文中男性的描写采用的多为褒义词或中性词.如“可怜的”“高明的”等等。这些描写的鲜明对比,暗示了作者对女性不平等的态度。

Washington irving is a representative of the early American romantic literature, is known as the "Father of American Literature",He was the first to win the European American literature and even world reputation as a writer. In his works, Irving was often take the reality of the United States associated with the European historical legends , So formed a vivid

picture.Rip van Winkle is "Geoffrey crayon" in an article has distinguishing feature very much.

The novel to a small village of the Hudson River valley background, tells a magical story: the protagonist Rip Van Winkel was a simple,good-natured man. He was,moreover,nature is lazy and doesn’t like producing. "what make money work he doesn't like it, or even hatred." So he often blame scolded by his wife. To escape his wife's nagging, he often to the mountains to go hunting with a shotgun and dog. One day, Pip’s encountered some odd-looking personages playing at ninepins. Drink Rip’s steal the fairy of the strange old man the drink and falls asleep. When he woke up to come back to the village, but was amazed to see that changed in the village. The village is large than before,Old friend died in a war or go somewhere else,His wife has died,The children have grown up.He is king George subjects before sleep, now become citizens of the United States of America-A

originally he sleep for 20 years.

In my opinion,Rip’s is a contradictory character. On the one hand, Although he is laden with responsibility for the breadwinner, but hatred work. So Rip’s fields is one of the worst,family only on a small piece of corn and potato to life. Even so, Rip’s still lazy and nothing to do.On the other hand,Rip’s hatred work,but he verykeen to help neighbors.Though distinct to this reflects that he is a kind,but afraid of family responsibility.The

Second, the works adopts the description of different characters and different angle of view of the character portrait, painted a beautiful picture before the American revolution of the countryside. Finally, the works has certain contempt on portraying the lives of women, for his wife's winkle description, the word "hot", "provocative", a derogatory term for the male uses mostly positive or neutral. Such as

"poor" "smart" and so on. The description of striking contrast,suggested that the author's attitude toward women are not equal.

Rip Van Winkle 评论

A Brief Comment on Rip V an Winkle Rip Van Winkle is a short story by American writer Washington Irving, as well as the name of the story's main character. It is part of a collection of stories called The Sketch Book. There is no doubt that rip van winkle is an interesting and attractive story. One day, Rip van winkle went to mountain with his dog named wolf. On the way home, he heard someone calling his name. Then he downed to glen and met a strange person. Rip helped him and went to a palace with him. Rip drank with those folks in the palace and fell asleep. The next morning, he lied in the glen with sand. When rip went back to his village, the strange circumstance and people amazed him. After talking with those folks, he got that his friends and wife all died, and times have gone 20 years since he left his home. I like to read the story because of the fate of the main character and the description of person. The fate of the main character is so pathetic. Rip was henpecked and whatever he did, his wife always blamed him and babbled. It is so horrible. Imagine if a man marry with a woman who is so naggish every day like a bird. It cannot be tolerant as a man. Then, he only drank a little, and was a drink. When he awaked up, it was after 20 years. It is so scared and pathetic. The description of person is very vivid and visual. Author described

ripvanwinkle读后感

Book Report of Rip Van Winkle Rip Van Winkle is a famous work of Washington Irving, an American writer in the 19th century, who hankered for rural life and ancient lifestyle. And he particularly paid attention to anecdotes and the customs of remote villages. The background of Rip Van Winkle is a small village of America in colonial period. The story is about the life and strange experience of the main character Rip Van Winkle. Rip was a simple good-natured man, a kind neighbor and an obedient hen-pecked husband. He was willing to help his neighbors without hesitation but he hated to do any work to make money. On the contrary, his wife was very bad-tempered and liked to yell at him. To avoid the scold of his wife he went to the woods with a gun and his dog. Then he met some strange men and he taste a kind of beverage, and then he fell into a deep sleep. When he awaked, it was twenty years later but he thought it was the second day. When he went to home, he found that everything changed, the life in his memory became history and the present time is unfamiliar to him. In this story, Irving successfully shaped two distinctive characters, Rip and wife and he used humorous languages which made this story more attractive to readers. There were a large number of popular folk orals and slangs in his work. There are three themes we can find in this article. First is the appreciation of the peaceful natural world. Irving wrote peaceful village, the leisurely life of Rip, the beautiful scenery and he described an easy life of Rip in the end. The second is the irony of the backward ideas in the old times. From the busy villagers, the greatly changed countryside, the indifferent dog, the new topic among people and the derision from strangers, Rip found that he gained no satisfaction from his twenty

rip van winkle中自然描写的作用

The Functions of Nature 王雯In Rip Van Winkle, there are many descriptions about nature. And,it’s obvious that the writer paid much attention to them. In my personal view, nature has three functions in this novel. Firstly, descriptions of nature is necessary for setting the scene. Rip Van Winkle is an imaginative novel,writer uses dreamlike environment description and the people’s fancy experience to create atmosphere. Most of natural environment described in this novel is so beautiful that give people the sense of unreality. Secondly, descriptions of nature express the writer’s preference of nature. The writer himself loves nature in his real life. That makes him use flowery language and fertile imagination to present the expected nature in his heart. And one of the literary characteristics of Romanticism is they have a presumption that the natural world was a source of goodness and man’s society a source of corruption. They want to go back to nature and enjoy the leisure time. Puritan life style are no longer that popular among Americans,they begin to pursue what they really want. Nature is just a sample of what they are seeking. Thirdly, descriptions of nature convey the main idea of the novel--the desire for an escape from society. In this novel,Rip Van Winkle want to escape from his wife who rattles all the time and escape from his family

Rip-van-winkle分析

华盛顿·欧文是美国早期浪漫主义文学的代表,被誉为“美国文学之父”,是第一个为美国文学赢得欧洲乃至世界声誉的作家。在作品中,欧文常常把美国的现实状况与欧洲的历史传说融合在一起,展现了一幅幅生动的画面。《瑞普·凡·温克尔》是《见闻札记》中很有特色的一篇。 该小说以哈得逊河流域的一个小村子背景,讲述了一个神奇的故事:主人公瑞普·凡·温克尔脾气温和,天性懒惰,不事生产,“什么赚钱的活儿他都不喜欢,甚至是憎恨。”经常遭到妻子的责备数落。为逃避妻子的唠叨,他经常带着猎枪和狗到山中去打猎。一天,瑞普在山中遇到一群古怪的老人在玩九木桩(some odd-looking personage playing at ninepins)游戏。贪杯的瑞普·凡·温克尔偷饮了古怪老人的仙酒后酣然入睡(fell into a deep sleep)。等他一觉醒来回到村子时,却惊奇的发现村里发生了天翻地覆的变化。村子比以前大了;老朋友死于一场战争或者去了别的地方;妻子已经过世。孩子们都已长大成人;睡觉前他还是乔治王的臣民,现在竟成了美利坚合众国的公民——原来他一睡就是20年。 在我看来,瑞普·凡·温克尔是个矛盾的人物形象。一方面他虽然担负着养家糊口的责任,却一切有好处的劳动都深恶痛绝。因此,瑞普家的田地是最糟糕的,杂草丛生,篱笆倒塌,牲畜乱跑,家人仅靠一小块玉米和马铃薯地勉强生活。即便这样,懒惰的瑞普也不为所动,依旧无所事事、不事耕耘。另一方面,瑞普这个对自家的农活儿不理不睬的大懒汉,却一反常态地对帮助邻居表现出极大的积极

性。比如。无论参加村里剥玉米垒石墙的劳动。还是给农妇们跑腿打杂,瑞普都有求必应.任劳任怨,乐而不疲。通过明显的对比体现出了瑞普·凡·温克尔是个惧怕承担家庭责任的胆小鬼,永远长不大的小孩子。其次,该作品采取对不同人物的描写以及采取不同视角的对人物的刻画,为读者描绘出一幅美国革命前的乡村美景。最后,该作品对女性的描写存在一定的鄙视,对瑞普妻子的描写时,所用的词语“火辣”,“泼辣”等贬义词,而对文中男性的描写采用的多为褒义词或中性词.如“可怜的”“高明的”等等。这些描写的鲜明对比,暗示了作者对女性不平等的态度。 Washington irving is a representative of the early American romantic literature, is known as the "Father of American Literature",He was the first to win the European American literature and even world reputation as a writer. In his works, Irvingwas often take the reality of the United States associated with the European historical legends , So formed a vivid picture.Rip van Winkle is "Geoffrey crayon" in an article has distinguishing feature very much. The novel to a small village of the Hudson River valleybackground, tells a magical story: the protagonist RipVan Winkel was a

瑞普·凡·温克尔Rip_Van_Winkle中英文对照与summary

作者简介: 华盛顿·欧文(Washington Irving)(1789-1895), 美国浪漫主义作家,也是一个纯文学作家,他的写作态度是"writing for pleasure and to produce pleasure"。欧文的代表作有《见闻札记》(Sketch Book),这是第一部伟大的青少年读物,也是美国本土作家第一部成功的小说。由于欧文对美国文学的伟大贡献,他获得了“美国文学之父”的光荣称号。这篇短篇小说,《瑞普·凡·温克尔》便是摘自《见闻札记》。 Rip Van Winkle A Posthumous Writing of Diedrich Knickerbocker By Washington Irving (T HE FOLLOWING tale was found among the papers of the late Diedrich Knickerbocker, an old gentleman of New York, who was very curious in the Dutch history of the province, and the manners of the descendants from its primitive settlers. His historical researches, however, did not lie so much among books as among men; for the former are lamentably scanty on his favorite topics; whereas he found the old burghers, and still more their wives, rich in that legendary lore so invaluable to true history. Whenever, therefore, he happened upon a genuine Dutch family, snugly shut up in its low-roofed farmhouse, under a spreading sycamore, he looked upon it as a little clasped volume of black-letter, and studied it with the zeal of a bookworm. The result of all these researches was a history of the province during the reign of the Dutch governors, which he published some years since. There have been various opinions as to the literary character of his work, and, to tell the truth, it is not a whit better than it should be. Its chief merit is its scrupulous accuracy, which indeed was a little questioned on its first appearance, but has since been completely established; and it is how admitted into all historical collections as a book of unquestionable authority. The old gentleman died shortly after the publication of his work, and now that he is dead and gone it cannot do much harm to his memory to say that his time might have been much better employed in weightier labors. He, however, was apt to ride his hobby in his own way; and though it did now and then kick up the dust a little in the eyes of his neighbors and grieve the spirit of some friends, for whom he felt the truest deference and affection, yet his errors and follies are remembered “more in sorrow than in anger”; and it begins to be suspected that he never intended to injure or offend. But however his memory may be appreciated by critics, it is still held dear among many folk whose good opinion is well worth having; particularly by certain biscuit bakers, who have gone so far as to imprint his likeness on their New Year cakes, and have thus given him a chance for immortality almost equal to the being stamped on a Waterloo medal or a Queen Anne?s fart hing.)

Rip van winkle分析复习过程

R i p v a n w i n k l e分 析

华盛顿·欧文是美国早期浪漫主义文学的代表,被誉为“美国文学之父”,是第一个为美国文学赢得欧洲乃至世界声誉的作家。在作品中,欧文常常把美国的现实状况与欧洲的历史传说融合在一起,展现了一幅幅生动的画面。《瑞普·凡·温克尔》是《见闻札记》中很有特色的一篇。 该小说以哈得逊河流域的一个小村子背景,讲述了一个神奇的故事:主人公瑞普·凡·温克尔脾气温和,天性懒惰,不事生产,“什么赚钱的活儿他都不喜欢,甚至是憎恨。”经常遭到妻子的责备数落。为逃避妻子的唠叨,他经常带着猎枪和狗到山中去打猎。一天,瑞普在山中遇到一群古怪的老人在玩九木桩(some odd-looking personage playing at ninepins)游戏。贪杯的瑞普·凡·温克尔偷饮了古怪老人的仙酒后酣然入睡(fell into a deep sleep)。等他一觉醒来回到村子时,却惊奇的发现村里发生了天翻地覆的变化。村子比以前大了;老朋友死于一场战争或者去了别的地方;妻子已经过世。孩子们都已长大成人;睡觉前他还是乔治王的臣民,现在竟成了美利坚合众国的公民——原来他一睡就是20年。 在我看来,瑞普·凡·温克尔是个矛盾的人物形象。一方面他虽然担负着养家糊口的责任,却一切有好处的劳动都深恶痛绝。因此,瑞普家的田地是最糟糕的,杂草丛生,篱笆倒塌,牲畜乱跑,家人仅靠一小块玉米和马铃薯地勉强生活。即便这样,懒惰的瑞普也不为所动,依旧无所事事、不事耕耘。另一方面,瑞普这个对自家的农活儿

不理不睬的大懒汉,却一反常态地对帮助邻居表现出极大的积极性。比如。无论参加村里剥玉米垒石墙的劳动。还是给农妇们跑腿打杂,瑞普都有求必应.任劳任怨,乐而不疲。通过明显的对比体现出了瑞普·凡·温克尔是个惧怕承担家庭责任的胆小鬼,永远长不大的小孩子。其次,该作品采取对不同人物的描写以及采取不同视角的对人物的刻画,为读者描绘出一幅美国革命前的乡村美景。最后,该作品对女性的描写存在一定的鄙视,对瑞普妻子的描写时,所用的词语“火辣”,“泼辣”等贬义词,而对文中男性的描写采用的多为褒义词或中性词.如“可怜的”“高明的”等等。这些描写的鲜明对比,暗示了作者对女性不平等的态度。 Washington irving is a representative of the early American romantic literature, is known as the "Father of American Literature",He was the first to win the European American literature and even world reputation as a writer. In his works, Irving was often take the reality of the United States associated with the European historical legends , So formed a vivid picture.Rip van Winkle is "Geoffrey crayon" in an article has distinguishing feature very much.

The Analysis of Rip Van Winkle

The Analysis of Rip Van Winkle 1. Introduction 1.1 Introduction to the author Washington Irving (April 3, 1783 –November 28, 1859) was an American author, essayist, biographer and historian of the early 19th century. He is best known for his short stories "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" and "Rip Van Winkle", both of which appear in his book The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent. He was a lawyer who pursued a writing career after he discovered that practicing law did not interest him. At a time when most Americans read British authors almost exclusively, Irving proved that American writers could compete with their British counterparts. He was among the first American writers who gained an international reputation by writing short stories. Irving, along with James Fenimore Cooper, was among the first American writers to earn acclaim in Europe. As America's first genuine internationally best-selling author, Irving advocated for writing as a legitimate profession, and argued for stronger laws to protect American writers from copyright infringement. Irving is largely credited as the first American Man of Letters and the first to earn his living solely by his pen. Irving perfected the American short story, and was the first American writer to place his stories firmly in the United States, even as he poached from German or Dutch folklore. As he says ―writing stories is simply to entertain rather than to enlighten‖. Irving also encouraged would-be writers. As George William Curtis noted, there "is not a young literary aspirant in the country, who, if he ever personally met Irving, did not hear from him the kindest words of sympathy, regard, and encouragement." 1.2 Introduction to the story Rip Van Winkle is a short story based on a German folk tale, and adapted by the American writer Washington Irving published in 1819, as well as the name of the story's fictional protagonist. Written while Irving was living in Birmingham, England, it was part of a collection entitled The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon. Although the story is set in New York's Catskill

Rip Van Winkle 译文资料

R i p V a n W i n k l e译 文

瑞普-凡-温克尔 卡兹吉尔出脉位于纽约州哈得逊河西边,山峰高耸人云,俯瞰着四周的山村。季节更替,阴晴转换,甚至旦夕间的时辰变幻,都会引来山容峰色午姿百态。所以山区周围的村民只要观看卡兹吉尔山脉就能猜出天气的变化。就在这些山脉下面,航行者可以看见缕缕青烟从一个古老的荷兰小山村袅袅升起。瑞普-凡-温克尔就在这个村里。许多年前,他就住在这里,那时这个国家还发球英国。瑞普-凡-温克尔是一个朴素单纯,性格温和的家伙。在荷兰决督统治时期,他的祖先曾英勇地与英国人战斗过。然而,瑞普的血液里没有多少祖先的军人性格。我已经说了,他是一个朴素单纯,性格温和的家伙。此外他还是一个善良的邻居,也是一个在老婆面前唯唯诺诺的丈夫。由于在家里被老婆管得太严所以他似乎养成了处处与人为善的习惯。因此,除了他老婆外,大这都对他评价很高。当然,他在村子里所有的良家妇女中很受欢迎。每当她们知道了凡-温克尔家吵架,她们总是认定瑞普是对的,而凡-温克尔夫人是错的。孩子们也一样,瑞普-凡-温克尔一来,他们总是欢叫起来。他总是望着他们玩耍,为他们做玩具,教他们怎么玩各种游戏,还给他们讲最精彩的故事。不管他去哪儿,他的四周常常围着一群孩子。村子里没有哪条狗对他狂吠过。瑞普-凡-温克尔有一个缺点:什么赚钱的活儿他都不喜欢,甚至是憎恨。很难理解究竟是什么原因让他不爱劳动。可他从不拒绝帮助邻居,哪怕是干最粗的活儿,比如帮人家砌石墙。村里的妇女也常使唤他,让他传信,或做一些她们的丈夫不愿意做的小活计。换言之,除了自各儿的事情外,别人家的事瑞普都乐意管。至少家庭责任,收拾农场,他觉得这样的活儿绝对做不来。事实上,他宣称在他农场上折腾毫无用处,因为那是整个那一带最差的小块地,一无是处。结果由于他经营不善,失去不少土地,他的小农场比他周围的农场更差了。他的孩子也到处游荡,他们的可怜样和他的农场一样。他的儿子小瑞普,和他很像,整天四处晃荡。他穿着一条他父亲的旧裤子,不得不用一只手提着,免得掉了下来。然而,瑞普-凡-温克尔是那种有福分的人。他一副傻样,与世无争,待人接物从容快乐;他吃好吃差无所谓,只要得来全不费工夫。如果由着他的性子,他会非常心安理得地虚度一生。可是他老婆在他耳朵边不停地数落他,说他游手好闲,对家庭漠不关心,这个家快给他毁了。从早到晚,她唠叨个没完。他说的每句话,做的每件事,定公招徕她一顿臭骂。瑞普对付他那长舌老婆,倒是有个办法,这个办法用多了。已经成了一个习惯。他只是把头耷拉在肩膀上,眼望天空,一言不发。然而,这又引来老婆的一阵发火。这么一来,瑞普无事可做,只有离开家。在家里,瑞普唯一的朋友就是他的狗,名叫沃尔夫。沃尔夫常常是凡-温克尔太太的出气筒,因为她把他们看做是游手好闲的难兄难弟,有时她甚至指责说:瑞普之所以吊儿郎当都是这条狗的错。不错,沃外交活动夫在树林里像条狗,很勇敢,可是再勇敢的狗也经不住一个长舌妇的数落。每当沃尔夫走进家门,他总是耷拉着脑袋,尾巴垂掉在地上或夹在两腿间。他在屋里溜达,一脸心虚的样子,时刻从眼角观察着凡-温克尔太太,一看到她有一丝不快的迹象,便拨腿开溜。瑞普-凡-温克尔结婚后,随着岁月的推移,他的麻烦也越来越多。有很长一段时间,当凡-温克尔太太的唠叨迫使他出门时,他总是和其他闲人坐在一块儿安慰自己。他和这些闲人常坐在村里的小酒馆前面,酒馆的名字就是因英王乔治三世下的肖像而起的。在漫长的夏天里,他们

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华盛顿·欧文是美国早期浪漫主义文学的代表,被誉为“美国文学之父”,是第一个为美国文学赢得欧洲乃至世界声誉的作家。在作品中,欧文常常把美国的现实状况与欧洲的历史传说融合在一起,展现了一幅幅生动的画面。《瑞普·凡·温克尔》是《见闻札记》中很有特色的一篇。 该小说以哈得逊河流域的一个小村子背景,讲述了一个神奇的故事:主人公瑞普·凡·温克尔脾气温和,天性懒惰,不事生产,“什么赚钱的活儿他都不喜欢,甚至是憎恨。”经常遭到妻子的责备数落。为逃避妻子的唠叨,他经常带着猎枪和狗到山中去打猎。一天,瑞普在山中遇到一群古怪的老人在玩九木桩(some odd-looking personage playing at ninepins)游戏。贪杯的瑞普·凡·温克尔偷饮了古怪老人的仙酒后酣然入睡(fell into a deep sleep)。等他一觉醒来回到村子时,却惊奇的发现村里发生了天翻地覆的变化。村子比以前大了;老朋友死于一场战争或者去了别的地方;妻子已经过世。孩子们都已长大成人;睡觉前他还是乔治王的臣民,现在竟成了美利坚合众国的公民——原来他一睡就是20年。 在我看来,瑞普·凡·温克尔是个矛盾的人物形象。一方面他虽然担负着养家糊口的责任,却一切有好处的劳动都深恶痛绝。因此,瑞普家的田地是最糟糕的,杂草丛生,篱笆倒塌,牲畜乱跑,家人仅靠一小块玉米和马铃薯地勉强生活。即便这样,懒惰的瑞普也不为所动,依旧无所事事、不事耕耘。另一方面,瑞普这个对自家的农活儿

不理不睬的大懒汉,却一反常态地对帮助邻居表现出极大的积极性。比如。无论参加村里剥玉米垒石墙的劳动。还是给农妇们跑腿打杂,瑞普都有求必应.任劳任怨,乐而不疲。通过明显的对比体现出了瑞普·凡·温克尔是个惧怕承担家庭责任的胆小鬼,永远长不大的小孩子。其次,该作品采取对不同人物的描写以及采取不同视角的对人物的刻画,为读者描绘出一幅美国革命前的乡村美景。最后,该作品对女性的描写存在一定的鄙视,对瑞普妻子的描写时,所用的词语“火辣”,“泼辣”等贬义词,而对文中男性的描写采用的多为褒义词或中性词.如“可怜的”“高明的”等等。这些描写的鲜明对比,暗示了作者对女性不平等的态度。 Washington irving is a representative of the early American romantic literature, is known as the "Father of American Literature",He was the first to win the European American literature and even world reputation as a writer. In his works, Irving was often take the reality of the United States associated with the European historical legends , So formed a vivid

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The story Rip Van Winkle is about an idle, ambitionless, inagressive person named Rip Van Winkle. In order to avoid his wife non-stop nagging at home, he seeks refuge in the mountain where he meets several dwarfs and tastes the liquor . Overwhelmed by the magic of the liquor, he falls into a 20-year sleep. When he wakes up, everything has undergone a tremendous change. From the plot and the character of Rip Van Winkle we can see he escapes from his responsibilities and duties and the contradiction towards work. Rip Van Winkle, a good-natured man, is always ready to attend to anybody’s business . He has continuous trouble with Dame Van Winkle, who symbols the puritan thoughts, which consider idleness and laziness as evil thing. Rip Van Winkle has to search comfort by wandering with the dog “wolf”.He can’t really get comfort from philosophers in the village. The “despaired” Rip Van Winkle drinks and falls asleep. The drink is further escape from his woes. He is burdened once again with the thought of having his responsibilities. In the vivid setting picture described by Washington Irving, we can easily follow Rip Van Winkle’s exotic experience as well as it’s an interesting story in Washington’s humorous, easy, clear style. We can see America is an immature, childish, imaginative country from the character of Rip Van Winkle.

Rip-van-winkle中英对照资料讲解

R i p-v a n-w i n k l e中 英对照

精品文档 Rip van winkle, however, was one of those happy mortals, of foolish, well-oiled dispositions, who take the world easy, eat white bread or brown, whichever can be got with least thought or trouble, and would rather starve on a penny than work for a pond. If left to himself, he would have whistled life away in perfect contentment; but his wife kept continually dinning in his ears about his idleness, his carelessness, and the ruin he was bringing on his family. Morning, noon, and night, his tongue was incessantly going, and every thing he said or did was sure to produce a torrent of household eloquence. Rip had but one way of replying all lectures of the kind, and that, by frequent use, had grown into a habit. He shrugged his shoulders, shook his head, cast up his eyes, but said nothing. This, however, always provoked a fresh volley from his wife, so that he was fain to draw off his forces, and take to the outside of the house——the only side which, in truth, belongs to a hen-pecked husband. 瑞普.凡.温克尔,一个凡夫俗子,为人乐观,品行憨厚,天生圆滑,与世无争,只要不劳他思索,不费其吹灰之力,粗茶淡饭便可打发他,他宁可缺少一个便士而挨饿,也不愿为挣一英镑而工作。如果依着他的想法,他便会自鸣得意地吹着口哨,以此虚度光阴,但他妻子总会在他耳边唠叨他的好逸恶劳、粗心大意和他给家庭造成的伤害。无论早晨、中午、晚上,他总会滔滔不绝,而他所说或所做的势必会引来家人的一连串的唠叨。他总会用同一种方式回应所有 收集于网络,如有侵权请联系管理员删除

Rip van winkle分析

华盛顿〃欧文是美国早期浪漫主义文学的代表,被誉为“美国文学之父”,是第一个为美国文学赢得欧洲乃至世界声誉的作家。在作品中,欧文常常把美国的现实状况与欧洲的历史传说融合在一起,展现了一幅幅生动的画面。《瑞普〃凡〃温克尔》是《见闻札记》中很有特色的一篇。 该小说以哈得逊河流域的一个小村子背景,讲述了一个神奇的故事:主人公瑞普〃凡〃温克尔脾气温和,天性懒惰,不事生产,“什么赚钱的活儿他都不喜欢,甚至是憎恨。”经常遭到妻子的责备数落。为逃避妻子的唠叨,他经常带着猎枪和狗到山中去打猎。一天,瑞普在山中遇到一群古怪的老人在玩九木桩(some odd-looking personage playing at ninepins)游戏。贪杯的瑞普〃凡〃温克尔偷饮了古怪老人的仙酒后酣然入睡(fell into a deep sleep)。等他一觉醒来回到村子时,却惊奇的发现村里发生了天翻地覆的变化。村子比以前大了;老朋友死于一场战争或者去了别的地方;妻子已经过世。孩子们都已长大成人;睡觉前他还是乔治王的臣民,现在竟成了美利坚合众国的公民——原来他一睡就是20年。 在我看来,瑞普〃凡〃温克尔是个矛盾的人物形象。一方面他虽然担负着养家糊口的责任,却一切有好处的劳动都深恶痛绝。因此,瑞普家的田地是最糟糕的,杂草丛生,篱笆倒塌,牲畜乱跑,家人仅靠一小块玉米和马铃薯地勉强生活。即便这样,懒惰的瑞普也不为所动,依旧无所事事、不事耕耘。另一方面,瑞普这个对自家的农活儿不理不睬的大懒汉,却一反常态地对帮助邻居表现出极大的积极性。

比如。无论参加村里剥玉米垒石墙的劳动。还是给农妇们跑腿打杂,瑞普都有求必应.任劳任怨,乐而不疲。通过明显的对比体现出了瑞普〃凡〃温克尔是个惧怕承担家庭责任的胆小鬼,永远长不大的小孩子。其次,该作品采取对不同人物的描写以及采取不同视角的对人物的刻画,为读者描绘出一幅美国革命前的乡村美景。最后,该作品对女性的描写存在一定的鄙视,对瑞普妻子的描写时,所用的词语“火辣”,“泼辣”等贬义词,而对文中男性的描写采用的多为褒义词或中性词.如“可怜的”“高明的”等等。这些描写的鲜明对比,暗示了作者对女性不平等的态度。 Washington irving is a representative of the early American romantic literature, is known as the "Father of American Literature",He was the first to win the European American literature and even world reputation as a writer. In his works, Irving was often take the reality of the United States associated with the European historical legends , So formed a vivid picture.Rip van Winkle is "Geoffrey crayon" in an article has distinguishing feature very much.

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