精品：选修6翻译答案
Unit1 Art
1.虽然我不是现代艺术方面的学者，但是去看展览的主意对我很有吸引力。Although I’m not a scholar in contemporary art, the idea of going to the exhibition appeals to me.
2.你知道几何学在传统的西方艺术中曾被用来勾画绘画作品吗？
Do you know the geometry was used to plan paintings in tradition Western art?
3.埃及文明吸引着来自全世界各地的旅游者。
The civilization of Egypt attracts tourists from all over the world.
4.陶土罐非常脆弱，所以需要小心处理。
The clay vases are fragile and so should be handled with care.
5.我不仅见过那个伟大的雕塑家本人，还亲眼目睹他如何雕刻大理石像。
I have not only seen the great sculptor in the flesh, but also watched him carve a marble figure.
6.你说你住在西城区，能具体一点吗？在哪条大街或哪条路？
Y ou said you lived in the West City District. Could you be a bit more specific? In which avenue or street?
7.文艺复兴时期的壁画作品的视觉效果到今天仍让人印象深刻。
The visual effect of Renaissance wall paintings is still impressive today.
Unit2.Poems
1.报告的第二部分提到很多具体的问题，需要马上解决。
In the second section of the report, many concrete problems are mentioned, and they must be solved at once.
2.他会为你准备一杯由鲜果汁、酸奶和鸡蛋制成的特殊饮料。
He will prepare a special drink for you that is made up of fresh fruit juice, yogurt and eggs.
3.如果你放松一段时间，你就会好得更快一些。
If you take it easy for a while, you will get better more quickly.
4.如果埃米莉没有逗那只猫，他就不会打翻那个漂亮的花瓶了。
If Emily hadn’t teased that cat, the beautiful vase wouldn’t have been knocked over. 5.他喜欢诗歌，特别是唐诗。
He loves poems, in particular Tang poems.
6.我想去街角新开的四川餐馆试一试。
I want (would like) to try that new Sichuan restaurant round the corner.
7.那家小村舍里的家具寥寥无几。
There is bare minimum of furniture in that cottage.
8.她很害怕蛇。看到蛇时她往往会发出尖叫。
She is afraid of snakes. When she sees one, she always lets out a scream.
9.你为远行装那个盒子的时候别忘记把指南针放进去。
Don’t forget to put in a compass when you load the box for expedition.
Unit 3
1.听到我叔叔赞美吸烟让我觉得很尴尬，我希望其他人能做出自己的判断而不会效法他。
I felt awkward hearing my uncle praise smoking, and I hoped that others would make their own judgment and not follow his example.
2.男孩为自己的表现感到羞愧，当医生将针管插入他的胳膊抽血的时候他晕倒了。
The boy felt ashamed of his behavior. When the doctor put a needle in his arm and took out some blood, he fainted.
3.当杰克把最后一包香烟扔掉以后，他立刻感觉自己像一个从不吸烟的人。When Jack threw away his last packet of cigarettes, he immediately began to feel like
a non-smoker.
4.专家们正考虑一项关于禁止向青少年贩卖酒和香烟的提议。
The specialists are considering a proposal to ban the sale of alcohol and cigarettes to adolescents.
5.尽管寒冷，他还是跳入河中将落水的男孩从水中拉了出来。他冒了很大的危险，但孩子的生还使他感到极为快乐。
In spite of the cold, he jumped into the river and pulled the fallen boy out of the water. He took a great risk, but the survival of the boy made him feel extremely happy.
6.父母亲由于不喜欢未出生婴儿的性别而决定堕胎是违法的。对女性的偏见甚至持续到今天，这让我很气愤。
It’s illegal for parents to decide to have an abortion because they don’t like the gender of their unborn baby. I’m so angry that this prejudice against female chil dren continues even today.
7.因为有中国艾滋病策略支持项目（CHARTS）的赞助，许多像濮存昕那样的名人一直积极参加遏制艾滋病的运动。
Due to the sponsor of CHARTS project, many famous people like Pu Cunxin have been active in the campaign against AIDS.
8.课文中一些造成学生理解困难的句子在教材后附录中的注释部分作了进一步的解释。
Some sentences in the texts which cause students’ comprehension difficulties are further explained in the notes of the appendix at the end of the textbook.
Unit 4.Global warming
1.我认为我们的会议总体上很成功。布朗教授的报告很受欢迎。
I think our conference was very successful on the whole. Pro Br own’s presentation was warmly received.
2.能源的范围很广，有煤、石油、天然气、水力、核能等等。
There is a wide range of energy sources, coal, oil, natural gases, water power, nuclear power and so on.
3.既然你的自行车坏了，你可以用我的，只要你照顾好它。
Now that (Since) your bike was broken, you can use mine so long as you take care of it.
4.苏常在附近的店里买点吃的，在微波炉里热热当午饭，和一罐可乐让自己提提神，然后再回到办公室。
Sue often buys food at the nearly store and hits it in the microwave for lunch. Then she drinks a can of cola to refresh herself and goes back to the office.
5.我代表学校感谢史密斯先生作为学者、工程师和教育家所做的工作。
I’d like to thank Mr. Smith on behalf of the school for his work as a scholar, an engineer and an educator.
6.她反对战争、反对凶残地对待动物以及种族主义等等，她怀有拯救所有生物的使命感。
She’s opposed to war, cruelty to animals, racism and so on with a commitment to help all living things.
7.他的方案顺利通过了，大多数与会代表都赞同他的方案。
His programme has been passed smoothly because most of the representatives in the conference subscribed to it.
8.近年来这一地区冬天的气温趋于上升，其中大气污染是导致这一结果的一个主要原因。
In recent years, the winter temperature in this region tends to go up, and one of the main reasons which have resulted in this consequence is the air pollution.
9.他对我们国家的主要贡献在于提出了控制人口增长的建议。
His main contribution to our country is that he suggested on controlling the population growth.
10.会议主席声明尽管出席会议的人在某些方面有意见分歧，但是在保护环境方面的想法是一致的。
The chairman of the conference stated that although the people at present are in disagreement on some issues, they are in agreement with each other on environmental protection.
11.外层空间是否存在生命，这仍然还是个谜。
The existence of life in outer space is still a mystery.
12.专家称全球气温有上升的趋势。
Experts said that the global temperature would show a tendency to increase.
Unit 5.The power of nature
1.翻阅报纸的时候我发现了一篇关于广东台风的新闻报道。
Glancing through the newspaper, I found a news report about a typhoon in Guangdong.
2.当我意识到那珍贵的项链不见了，我十分惊慌。
When I realized the precious necklace had gone, I panicked.
3.每个国家的房屋建筑结构都不尽相同，然而在每个国家你能发现各式各样的风格。
House construction varies from country to country. However, in China, you can find many diverse styles.
4.被枪击中并从阳台坠落后他一直处于昏迷状态。
He was unconscious after being shot and falling off the balcony.
5.这位小说家写了一篇关于一位美国总统候选人的精彩短篇故事。
The novelist wrote a wonderful short story about a candidate who wanted to become president of the United States.
6.打完篮球出汗多，如果你泡个澡，我保证你会感觉舒服很多。
After playing basketball you’ll sweat a lot. If you bathe, I guarantee that you will feel much more comfortable.
7.“雷雨焦虑”对于犬类很常见，有些犬在雷雨时会因为害怕而躲在主人床底下发抖。
“Thunderstorm anxiety” is common among dogs, and some dogs tremble with fear
under the owner’s bed.
8.飞行员穿着飞行服和靴子从飞机里走出来，头盔夹在胳膊下。
The pilot came out of the plane in his flying suit and boots, with his helmet under his arm.
英语选修六课文翻译
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时，还以为是透过墙上的小孔，来观看真实的情景，并对此深信不疑。如果没有透视法，人们就不可能画出如此逼真的画，在文艺复兴时期，油画也得到了发展，它使得色彩看上去更丰富，更深沉。 印象派时期(19 世纪后期到20世纪初期) 19 世纪后期，欧洲发生了巨大的变化，从以农业为主的社会变成了以工业为主的社会。许多人从农村迁入城市。有着大量的新发明，还有许多社会变革。这些变革也自然而然地导致了绘画风格上的变化。那些打破传统画法的人有在巴黎生活和工作的印象派画家。 印象派画家是第一批室外写生的艺术家。他们想把一天中不同时间投射到物体上的光线和阴影画出来。由于自然光的变化很快，所以，印象派画家必须很快地作画。因此，他们的画就不像以前那些画家的画那样细致了，起初，多数人都看不惯这种新式画法，甚至还非常生气。他们说这些画家作画时心不在焉，粗枝大叶，他们的作品更是荒唐。 现代艺术(20 世纪至今) 在印象派作品的创建初期，他们存在争议。但是，现在已经被人们接受，并且成为现在所说的“现代艺术”的始祖。如今，现代艺术已有几十多种，如果没有印象派艺术，也就没有那么多不同的风格，印象派画家帮助艺术家们用新的方法来观察环境和艺术。有些现代艺术是抽象的，也就是说，画家并不打算把我们的眼睛看到的东西如实地画出来，而是集中体现某些物体的某些品质和特征，用色彩、线条和形状把它们呈现出来。另一方面，有些现代派的艺术作品太逼真了，
选修六unit1课文翻译及要点
选修六Unit1 A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING 西方绘画艺术简史 Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. 艺术是受着人民生活习俗和信仰的影响的。 Styles in Western art have
changed many times. 西方的艺术风格经历了多次变革。 As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text.由于西方的艺术风格多种多样，在短短的一
篇课文里不可能进行全面的描述。Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD. 因此,本文只谈及从公元6世纪以来最主要的几种艺术风格。
The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD) 中世纪(公元5世纪到15世纪) During the Middle Ages,the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. 在中世纪,画家的主要任务是把宗教的主题表
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新课标英语高二选修六翻译答案
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外研社英语选修六课文翻译
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高二人教新课标选修6 unit 1 Art课文翻译 Reading 1 A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD. The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD) During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way. The Renaissance (15th to 16th century) During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life. At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions, as well as their activities and achievements. One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in the wall at a real scene. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence, oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and
高二人教新课标选修6 unit 4 课文翻译
Reading 1 THE EARTH IS BECOMING WARMER —BUT DOES IT MA TTER?www.2abc8.co During the 20th century the temperature of the earth rose about one degree Fahrenheit. That probably does not seem much to you or me, but it is a rapid increase when compared to other natural changes. So how has this come about and does it matter? Earth Care's Sophie Armstrong explores these questions. There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer (see Graph 1) and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon. All scientists subscribe to the view that the increase in the earth's temperature is due to the burning of fossil fuels like coal, natural gas and oil to produce energy. Some byproducts of this process are called "greenhouse" gases, the most important one of which is carbon dioxide. Dr Janice Foster explains: "There is a natural phenomenon that scientists call the 'greenhouse effect'. This is when small amounts of gases in the atmosphere, like carbon dioxide, methane and water vapour, trap heat from the sun and therefore warm the earth. Without the "greenhouse effect', the earth would be about thirty-three degrees Celsius cooler than it is. So, we need those gases. The problem begins when we add huge quantities of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. It means that more heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up."www.2abc8.co We know that the levels of carbon dioxide have increased greatly over the last 100 to 150 years. It was a scientist called Charles Keeling, who made accurate measurements of the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere from 1957 to 1997. He found that between these years the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere went up from around 315 parts to around 370 parts per million (see Graph 2). All scientists accept this data. They also agree that it is the burning of more and more fossil fuels that has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide. So how high will the temperature increase go? Dr Janice Foster says that over the next 100 years the amount of warming could be as low as 1 to 1,5 degrees Celsius, but it could be as high as 5 degrees. However, the attitude of scientists towards this rise is completely different. On the one hand, Dr Foster thinks that the trend which increases the temperature by 5 degrees would be a catastrophe. She says, "We can't predict the climate well enough to know what to expect, but it could be very serious." Others who agree with her think there may be a rise of several metres in the sea level, or predict severe storms, floods, droughts, famines, the spread of diseases and the disappearance of species. On the other hand, there are those, like George Hambley, who are opposed to this view, believe that we should not worry about high levels of carbon dioxide in the air. They predict that any warming will be mild with few bad environmental consequences. In fact, Hambley states, "More carbon dioxide is actually a positive thing. It will make plants grow quicker; crops will produce more; it will encourage a greater range of animals — all of which will
英语选修六翻译题全
Unit1 1.Although I am not a scholar in contemporary art, the idea of going to the exhibition appeals to me. 2.Do you know that geometry was used to plan paintings in traditional western art? 3.The civilization of Egypt attracts tourists from all over the world. 4.Clay vases are fragile and so should be handled with care. 5.I have not only seen the sculptor in the flesh, but also watch him carve a marble figure. 6.You said you live in the W est City District. Could you be a bit more specific? In which avenue or street? 7.The visual effect of Renaissance wall paintings is still impressive today. Unit 2 翻译答案 1.In the second section of the report many concrete problems are mentioned, they must be solved at the once. He’ll prepare a special drink as for you that is made up of fresh fruit juice, yoghourt and eggs. 2.You’ll get better more quickly if you take it easy for a while. 3.If Emily had not teased the cat, the beautiful vase would
英语选修六课文翻译
Unit1----A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING Art is infiuenced by the customs and faith of a people.Styles in Western art have chan ged many times.As there are so many different styles of Western art,itwould be impo ssible to describe all of them in such s short text.Consequently,this text will describe onlythe most ones, starting from the century AD. 艺术是受海关和百姓信念影响的。在西方的艺术风格已经改变了很多次。尽管有许多不同风格的西方艺术，所以它不能用简单的文字描述。因此，本文将描述从公元世纪开始最流行的艺术风格。 The middle Ages(5th to the 15th century AD) 中世纪(5到15世纪) Druing the Middle Ages,the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes.A conventional artistof this period was not interesed in showing nature and people as t hey really were.A typical picture at this time wau full of relidious symbols,which creat ed a feeling of respect and love for God.but it was evident that ideas were changing i n the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious sce nes in a more realistic way. 在中世纪时期，画家们的主要目的是为了表达宗教主题传统的艺术家想。这一时期的传统艺术对展现自然和人的本来面目并不感兴趣。这是一幅典型的图画，充满了宗教的象征，创造了对上帝的尊重和爱。但很明显，在13世纪，当乔托·迪·邦多内（Giotto di Bondone）等画家开始以更现实的方式描绘宗教场景时，观念正在发生变化。 The Rensssance(15th to 16th century) 文艺复兴时期（15世纪到的16世纪） During the renaissance,new ideaa and values gradually replaced those beld in the the
英语选修6课文翻译
英语选修6课文翻译 unit2 有人们写诗的各种不同的理由。一些诗说一个故事或者描述某事在一定程度上哪一将会给读者强烈的印象。其他者试着传达特定的情绪。诗人使用许多不同形式的诗表达他们自己。在这本文中，然而，我们将会看少数较简单的表格。 一些第一诗一个年轻的孩子学习以英语是童谣。这些韵喜欢这一在权利（一）上仍然是通常类型的孩子诗。因为他们押韵，所以语言是具体但想像的，而且他们使小孩子高兴，有强烈的旋律和许多重复。诗可能不有道理而且甚至似乎反驳，但是他们很容易学习而且背诵。藉由在童谣中和字玩，孩子学习语言。 一肃静，小宝贝，不说一个字，爸爸一直去买一个模仿鸟给你。如果那一个模仿鸟将不唱，爸爸一直去买一个钻石戒指给你。如果那一个钻石戒指转向胸罩，爸爸一直去买一看给你－玻璃。如果看－玻璃变得一文不名，爸爸一直去买一头警棍－山羊给你。如果那一头警棍－山羊逃走，爸爸一直去今天买你另外。 简单类型诗之一是列出事物的那些个相似的 B 和 C 。目录诗有有柔性的线长度和把式样和旋律给诗的重复的片语。当其他者没有（相似的 C）时，一些押韵（同类 B）。 B我看见一条鱼－入口所有的在火上 我在火上看见一个鱼－池塘所有的， 我看见一楝房子向一个乡绅鞠躬， 我看见一个人十二脚起来很高， 我看见天空的一间小屋， 我看见以领引制成的气球， 我看见一个棺材完全地降低向下， 我看见两只麻雀被跑一个比赛， 我看见两匹马制造饰带， 我看见仅仅像一只猫一样的 g 女孩， 我看见一只小猫戴一顶帽子， 我看见一个也看见这些的男人， 而且说虽然奇怪的他们全部是真实的。 C我们的第一个足球比赛 我们会嬴得…… 假如杰克获得那一个目标， 如果我们有有仅仅再过几数分钟， 假如我们训练更努力地， 假如班把球通过给乔， 如果我们有有了数以千计的狂热者尖叫， 假如我不脱掉我的眼睛球， 假如我们不前一夜晚如此晚熬夜， 假如我们不泰然处之， 假如我们不用光能源。 我们会嬴得…… 假如我们是比较好的！
高中英语人教版选修六 Unit3 精读课文逐句翻译
选修六Unit3 ADVICE FROM GRANDAD爷爷的忠告 Dear James, 亲爱的詹姆士： It is a beautiful day here and I am sitting under the big tree at the end of the garden. 今天这儿的天气很好。现在我正坐在花园尽头的那棵大树底下呢。I have just returned from a long bike ride to an old castle. 我刚刚才回来，骑自行车跑了很长一段路，一直到了古城堡。It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometres in an afternoon. 感到惊奇吧，像我这样的年纪，身体健康而且能在一个下午骑车跑20公里。It's my birthday in two weeks time and I'll be 82 years old! 再过两个礼拜就是我82岁的生日了！I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live. 我想我之所以长寿而且精力充沛，要归功于我的健康生活。 This brings me to the real reason for my letter, my dear grandson. 这就是我写信给你的真正原因，我亲爱的孙子。Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult to give it up. 你妈妈告诉我，你不久前开始吸烟了，而且现在很难把它戒掉。Believe me, I know how easy it is to begin smoking and how tough it is to stop. 相信我吧，我知道，吸烟容易戒烟难。You see, during adolescence I also smoked and became addicted to cigarettes. 你知道，当我还是一个十几岁的孩子的时候，我也吸过烟，而且还上了瘾。 By the way, did you know that this is because you become addicted in three different ways? 这儿我想顺便问你一个问题，你知道上瘾有三个方面的原因吗？First, you can become physically addicted to nicotine, which is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes. 首先，你会在身体上对尼古丁有瘾，它是香烟里几百种化学物质之一。This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it. 这句是说，过一段时间以后，你的身体习惯了香烟里的尼古丁，So when the drug leaves your body, you get withdrawal symptoms. 一旦你的体内没有这种麻醉剂了，你就会有断瘾症状，I remember feeling bad-tempered and sometimes even in pain. 我记得曾感到烦躁、甚至痛苦。Secondly, you become addicted through habit. 其次你也可能因为习惯的原因而上瘾。As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it automatically. 你知道，如果你反反复复地做同一件事情，你就会自动地做它。Lastly, you can become mentally addicted. 最后，你可以心理上瘾。I believed I was happier and more relaxed after having a cigarette, so I began to think that I could only feel good when I smoked. 我那时认为，抽了一支烟后就会感到更轻松愉快，于是我就以为抽烟才能使自己感觉良好。I was addicted in all three ways, so it was very difficult to quit. 我之所以上瘾就有着这三个方面的原因，因此，要戒烟就很难。But I did finally manage.但是我终于还是戒掉了。 When I was young, I didn't know much about the harmful effects of smoking. 在我年轻的时候，关于吸烟的危害性我知道的并不多。I didn't know, for example, that it could do terrible damage to your heart and lungs or that it was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant. 例如，我不知道抽烟能严重侵害人的心脏和肺部，也不知道吸烟的夫妇生育能力会下降。I certainly didn't know their babies may have a smaller birth weight or even be abnormal in some way. 我当然不知道他们的婴儿在出生时可能体重较轻或某些方面不正常。Neither did I know that my cigarette smoke could affect the health of non-smokers. 我更不知道，我自己吸烟还会损害那些不吸烟人的健康。However, what I did know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible. 然而我的的确确知道，我的女朋友觉得我的烟味很难闻。She said my breath and clothes smelt, and that the ends of my fingers were turning yellow. 她说我的呼吸、我的衣服都有味道，而且我的手指头都变黄了。She told me that she wouldn't go out with me again unless I stopped! 她说在我把烟戒掉之前不会跟我一起出去。I also noticed that I became
人教版2020版高中英语选修6课文逐句翻译
1.选修六Unit1 A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING 西方绘画艺术简史 Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. 艺术是受着人民生活习俗和信仰的影响的。Styles in Western art have changed many times. 西方的艺术风格经历了多次变革。As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. 由于西方的艺术风格多种多样，在短短的一篇课文里不可能进行全面的描述。Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD. 因此,本文只谈及从公元6世纪以来最主要的几种艺术风格。 The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD) 中世纪(公元5世纪到15世纪) During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. 在中世纪,画家的主要任务是把宗教的主题表现出来。A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. 一个传统的艺术家无意于如实地展现自然和人物。A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. 那个时期的典型的绘画充满了宗教的(象)特征,体现出了对上帝的爱戴与敬重。But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.但是,很显然到了13世纪时,观念发生变化,像乔托这样的画家开始以一种比较现实的风格来画宗教场景。 The Renaissance (15th to 16th century) 文艺复兴时期( 15世纪到16世纪) During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. 在文艺复兴时期,新的思想和价值观逐渐取代了中世纪的思想和价值观。People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life. 人们开始较少关注宗教主题而采取一种更人性化的生活态度。At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. 同时画家们回到了罗马、希腊的古典艺术理念上。They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. 他们力争如实地画出人物和自然。Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses. 富人们想拥有自己的艺术品并用来装饰自己的高级宫殿和豪宅They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements.,他们出价聘请著名艺术家来为自己画像,画自己的房屋和其他财物,以及他们的活动和成就。