八年级英语下册第二单元测试题
八年级英语下册第二单元测试题
I. 单词拼写:
’t you see the “No smoking” s_______
with you gave me a lot of really enjoy it.
think I can f________ up the clock.
is wrong with the TV. It needs r___________.
is no chalk in the classroom. Could you please go to my office and g_____ some for me
in these countries don’t have enough food to eat,and many of them have died of h_____.
can i_______ how different the table manners there are from ours.
.II. 从方框中选择适当的短语完成句子：
teacher came into the classroom and ______________ the papers as quickly as possible.
man was unlucky, he ____________________ his money and had to beg in the street.
bike is broken. I have to _________it_______ today.
want to _______________ a stamp collectors club. I need to know more persons who like collecting stamps.
man ______us_______ , but we were not at home.
___________ the plan with excuse that she had too much to do.
seems very sad. Lets_______him________.
thought and thought. At last he _____________ a good idea.
d aughter doesn’t ____________ you in any way. You ar
e quiet, but she is outgoing.
’t ____________ pictures on the wall.
III．用所给动词的适当形式填空：
you like ______(clean) up the city parks
you please______(give) out food at the food bank
can’t put off _______(mak e) a weeks ________(be) enough for ________(set) up a food bank next year.
spends a bout two hours_______(do) his homework.
the students will go out and play if it stops_______(rain) later.
IV. 句型转换:
year my father didn’t smoke any more. (改为同义句)
Last year my father_______ _______.
told the teachers about his problems. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ ______ ______ the teachers about his problems
is similar to his father. (改为同义句)
Tom ______ _______ his father.
took us about two days to do the job. (改为同义句)
_______ _______ about two days ________ the work.
could help coach a football team for little kids. (就划线部分提问)
______ ______ _______ _______ could you________
V. 单项选择:
shouldn’t ________ your hope. Everything will be better.(长春)
A. give up
B. fix up
C. cheer up
D. put up
lot of meeting were______ because of the dangerous disease. (天津)
A. turned off
B. set off
C. put off
D. taken off
’t _______ the people in trouble. Try to help them. (吉林)
A. hear from
B. go over
C. laugh at
D. look like
5.—Tom, i t’s cold outside. ______ you r coat when you go out.
--OK, Mom. (安徽)
A. Take off
B. Take away
C. Put away
D. Put on
plane _____ at three o’clock in the afternoon. (广东)
A. takes off
B. takes away
C. takes out
D. takes down
spending our vacation in a hotel, why not try hiking in the country (江西)
A. Instead of
B. Because of
C. Thanks to
D. As for
is a serious problem. Scientists have _______ some good ways to save it. (呼和浩特)
A. come up with
B. come on
C. come out
D. come up
people plan to ______ a volunteer project to help the disabled children.
A. put up
B. think up
C. set up
D. cheer up
10. –The shoes are very nice. I’ll take them.
--But you must first. I think the size is a bit small for you.
A. pay for them
B. try them on
C. put them on
D. Take them off
11. The music is too loud,would you mind______ (内江)
A. turn it down .
B. turning it down
C. turning down it
12. _______ the bad weat her, the swimming match had been put off. (山西)
A. Because
B. Thanks to
C. With the help of
13. ---_______the socks,Jim. You shouldn’t throw them everywher e.
.
off on away
14. He ______ a piece of waste paper, and put it into the rubbish bag.
A. picked up
B. threw away
C. looked for
D. handed in
15. Remember to______ the lights when you leave your classroom．(重庆)
A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D. turn down
17. Kate didn’t go to the movie last night because she had to ___ her sick dog at home. (陕西)
A. look at
B. look up
C. look for
D. look after
18. My parents and I like to outside aft er dinner．It is really relaxing．(太原)
A．run off B．hang out C．dress up
20. --How are you getting along with your classmates (福州)
--Very well. They are all____ me.
A, afraid of B. angry with C. tired of D. friendly to
I.单选题
1. ---Mary failed the exam again. ---Sorry to hear that. We should do somethin g to _____.
A. cheer on her
B. cheer up her
C. cheer her on
D. che er her up
2. The boys volunteer three hours _____ up the park near their school.
A. cleaning
B. to clean
C. cleaned
D. with cleaning
3. The woman in red _____ a teacher. She works in a hospital now.
A. used to be
B. is used to be
C. was used to be
D. is
4. (2009河北) More and more young pe ople are trying to do something ______ the old.
A. served
B. to serve
C. serve
D. serves
5. (2008河北) We are going for a picnic tomorrow. I’ll call Wendy to make sure_______.
A. why to start
B. when to start
C. what to start
D. which to start
6. ---The old man ______ all his money to a charity(慈善机构). ---He is really great.
A. took away
B. put away
C. went away
D. gave away
7. You can ____ how our lives will be if there is no electric. A. imagine B. think C. tell D. talk
8. It’s important _____ in good health. A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. keeps
9. We all feel _____ after hearing of the ______ news.
A. excited, excited
B. exciting, exciting
C. excited, exciting
D. exciting, excited
10. ---The box is too heavy. I can’t _____ it. ---Don’t worry. I can help you.
A. take
B. b ring
C. carry
D. get
11. Your daughter is badly ill now. Yes, She shouldn’t put off ____to see the doctor.
A. go
B. went
C. going
D. to go
12. With the help of the government, we will make ___possible for every student to have free textbook in 2007. A. that B. this C. it D. one
13. (2012河北) ___ a book in the library, enter a key word into the computer.
A. To find
B. Find
C. To write
D. Write
14. If you _____a new idea, please call me as soon as possible. ---Sure, I will.
A. keep up with
B. catch up with
C. feed up with
D. come up with
15. Jimmy has sixteen broken bikes to _______ and give away to kids who don’t have bikes.
A. fix up
B. set up
C. put up
D. cheer up
16. ---Mary ,what are you doing ----I’m ___the signs asking for old bikes.
A. putting on
B. putting up
C. putting away
D. putting out.
17. Your suitcase is ______to mine. A. same B. like C. similar D likely
18. Her son _______ Coke,but now he ________ m ilk.
A. used to drink ; is used to drinking
B. used to drinking ; drinks
C. is used to drinking ; used to drink
19. Give up _____, it is bad for your health. A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. smoked
20. You must save your money. Don’t . run out of it B. run out it of C. run out them of
21. Tina, I have something i mportant _____you. A. telling B. tells C. tell D. to tell
22. Though I live in the forest ____, I don’t feel . alone; lonely B. alone; alone C lonely; alone
23.(2010河北) I’d like you___ for a picnic with us. A. go B. to go C. going D. went
24.(2011河北) Whenever you have a chance________ English, you should take it.
A. speak
B. to speak
C. spoke
D. speaks
25. The girl is ______. She can’t use her legs and arms well A. interesting B. disabled C. brave II．词汇
train, difficult, own, feel, satisfied
with animals often gives me a ____________ of fear(害怕).
is the _________ of the car. He has had it for two months.
smiled in _________ when he won the game. there is a ________ there is
a way out.
players are in ______________ for the next flight（射击）.
understand, kind, able, several, volunteer
often works as a _________ during holidays. father can
speak ________ languages.
should help the ___________ people.
for your _______________.
__________ the teacher’s meaning yesterday.
III．根据汉语意思写出下列短语。
1．我准备带我奶奶去戏院，使她高兴Iwill take my grandma to the theater
to _______ her _____.
sports meeting has been ______ _______ (推迟)until next week because
of the bad weather.
you know who has _____ _____ （分发）advertisement at the school gate
4.我们需要想出一个好计划。We need to _______ ______ ______ a plan ..
5.不要放弃，你的梦想会实现的。Don’t give up ,and your dream
can ______ ________..
6. We help others and improve ourselves _______ _______ ________
________.（同时）
7.杰克在五岁的时候就能够自己读书。Jack could read by himself _____ _____
_____ ______ five.
8.他捐了很多钱来修路。
He ______ _______ plenty of money to build the road.
9.你可以跟她谈谈，帮她走出目前的困境
You can ______ her _______ by talking with her.
10.梦想对我的生活有影响。 A dream ______________ _______ to my life .
students plan to _______ _______（建立）a student volunteer
project at their school.
math teacher asked you to go to his office _____ ______.（立刻，马上）
13.网络使我们在家里购物成为可能。The Internet ______ _____ _____
for us to buy thins at home.
14.你能帮我分发这些新书吗Could you help me to ______ _______
these new books
15.你可以在词典上查这个生词。You can ______ _______ the new word
in the dictionary.
16.他过去在这家医院工作。He _____ ______ work in the hospital.
VI．完型填空：
How can you think in English I think the best way is to practice as what a football player does every day. During the 1 the football player will pass the ball to his teammates over and over again. So he won’t have to 2 passing the ball in the ga me, he will just do it. You can 3 yourself to think in English this way. The first step is to think of the words that you use daily, simple everyday words 4 book or shoe or tree. For example, whenever you ___5____a “book” you should think of it in E nglish instead of in your mother language.
After you have learned to think of several words in English, then move on to the next step—thinking in 6 . Listening and repeating is a very useful 7 to learn a language. Listen first and don’t care too much about 8 you fully understand what you’re hearing. Try to repeat what you hear. The more you listen, the 9 you learn. After you reach a higher level, ____10 having conversations with yourself in English. This will lead you to think in English.
1. A. practice B. break C. game D. day
2. A. wait for B. think about C. look at D. give up
3. A. allow B. train C. tell D. ask
4. A. in B. about C. like D. from
5. A. buy B. keep C. borrow D. see
6. A. sentences B. passages C. lessons D. classes
7. A. idea B. step C. way D. pan
8. A. which B. whether C. how D. why
9. A. harder B. less C. later D. more
10. A. remember B. stop C. start D. finish
1.我们需要想出一个好计划.We need ______ _______ ________ ________ a plan.
2.你可以在食品库分发食物.You could ______ _______ food at a food bank.
3.我愿意让生病的孩子快乐起来. I’d like to ________ ________ sick kids.
4.我们每人打电话给10个人,请他们来.
We each _______ _______ ten people and ask them_______ ________.
5.他们总是自愿贡献他们的时间来帮助他人.
They always________ their time ________ ________ other people.
7.他咳嗽的厉害,他的医生让他戒烟.
He has a terrible cough. His doctor asked him _______ ___ ____ smoking.
9.我把一些衣服赠送给了这个小女孩,因为我穿着太小.
I ________ ________ some clothes to the little girl because they are too small for me.
VII．阅读理解:
A
Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers (志愿者). Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment.
Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she wants to go to university to study Chinese, but now she’s living in Belize. Pauline says, “I’m working with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted (污染), the coral dies. I’m helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it’s to o late.”
“I’m staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I don’t get any money, but that’s OK. I love my work here, and I’m learning a lot about the people of Belize—and myself! When I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America.”
1. Some young people from England _______ after they finish school.
A. go to university abroad
B. spend one year abroad as volunteers
C. go to work for money
D. start work in schools or hospital s
2. Paul in Jones, an eighteen-year-old girl, is living in _______ now.
A. England
B. China
C. Belize
D. Cardiff
3. Paul in Jones is _______ with other people.
A. studying Chinese in a university
B. working to save the coral ree fs
C. helping do some housework
D. doing some research in Wales
4. From the passage, we know that the coral reefs ______.
A. will die because of the pollution
B. are not as beautiful as before
C. cannot live without fish in the sea
D. will probably be sold for money
5. Paul in Jones wants to after she finishes her work as a volunteer.
A. stay there for another year
B. go back home to start work
C. learn about the people home
D. travel around Central America
B
“How are you”is a nice ’s a friendly way that people in the greet each other. But “How are you”is also a very unusual ’s a question that often doesn’t need an person who asks“How are you”hopes to hear the answer“Fine”,even if the person’s friend isn’t reason is that “How are you”isn’t really a question and “Fine”isn’t really an are simply other ways of saying“Hello”or “Hi”.
Sometimes,people also don’t say exactly what they example,when someone Asks “Do you
agree”,the other person might think,“No, I think you’re Wrong...”But it isn’t very polite to disagree so strongly,so the other person might say“I’m not sure.”It’s a nicer way to say that you don’t agree with someone.
People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other example,many talks over the phone finis h when one person say “I’ve to go now.”Often,the person who wants to hang up gives and excuse:“Someone’s at the door.”“Something is burning on the stove.”The excuses might be real,or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more,but it isn’t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite,and it doesn’t hurt the other person.
Whether they are greeting each other,talking about an idea,of f inishing a talk,people don’t say exactly that they are ’s an important way that people try to be nice to each other,and it’s part of the game of language.
a person in America asks“How are you”,he or she wants to hear“ ”
are you don’t know.
a person disagree with someone,it is polite to say“ ”
are disagree. ’m not sure.
’m sure I disagree., I disagree.
polite way to finish talk is to say“ ”
have to go now. want to hang up.
have to go now. don’t want to talk any more.
a person says“I’ve to go ’s at the door.”,the person may be .
an excuse someone’s feeling
you a question
rule of the game of language is probably .
A.“Always say what you mean”
B.“Don’t disagree with people.”
C.“Never say exactly what you’re thinking.”
D.“Be polite.”
VIII.根据汉语完成句子:
1.我们需要想出一个好计划.
We need ______ _______ ________ ________ a plan.
2.你可以在食品库分发食物.
You could ______ _______ food at a food bank.
3.我愿意让生病的孩子快乐起来.
I’d like to ________ ________ sick kids.
4.我们每人打电话给10个人,请他们来.
We each _______ _______ ten people and ask them_______ ________.
5.他们总是自愿贡献他们的时间来帮助他人.
They always________ their time ________ ________ other people.
7.他咳嗽的厉害,他的医生让他戒烟.
He has a terrible cough. His doctor asked him _______ _______ ________ smoking.
9.我把一些衣服赠送给了这个小女孩,因为我穿着太小.
I ________ ________ some clothes to the little girl because they are too small for me.
IX. 书面表达:
根据汉语提示及要求,以Sally’s Dream为题写一篇短文.
提示: 是一个中学生,她想成为一名职业演员.
2.她同时也是一名志愿者,经常参加一些志愿者服务活动,业余时间她还上表演课.
3.现在她遇到了一些麻烦,无钱上表演课.她想出了许多办法,如: 打电话给家长、主动辅导孩子的美术、张贴启事寻找工作挣钱等。
4．问题解决了，她可以继续上课了，她的梦想回实现的。
要求：1、条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。
2、不少于80个单词。
Sally’s Dream
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________
Keys:
IV. 句型转换:
1. Neither of them likes
2. stopped smoking
3. children who don’t have bikes
4. Did he tell
5. takes after
6. We spent, doing/on
7. What kind of work, do 8. will you 9. What does, say 10. not only, but also
V. 单项选择:
ACCCD AAACB BBDAB BD BCD
VI．完型填空：
1. A
2. B
3. B
4. C
5. D
6. A
7. C
8. B
9. D 10. C
VII．阅读理解:
1. B
2. C
3. B
4. A
5. D
6. D
7. B
8. C
9. A
VIII.根据汉语完成句子:
1．to come up with 2. give out 3. cheer up 4. call up, to come 5. volunteer, to help 6. run out of 7. to give up 8. professional singer away 10. set up
IX. 书面表达:
人教版初二英语下册 练习题
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人教版八年级下册英语测试题附答案 文件编码（008-TTIG-UTITD-GKBTT-PUUTI-WYTUI-8256）
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八年级英语下册测试卷
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