作文范文之中西方餐桌礼仪英语作文60字

中西方餐桌礼仪英语作文60字

【篇一：中国餐桌礼仪的发展英语作文】

the development of table manners in china

china has a long history and an excellent culture which is one of the most extensive and profound cultures in the world. table manner is an important part of the chinese culture. there is an old saying goes, “bread is the stall of life”. in fact, dining i s not only to meet the

basicphysiological needs, but also key stepof social contact to close the relationship between people. under different period and different social backgrounds, table manners are different. there are many reasons behind the difference.

according to literature records,eating etiquette has formed a set of quite perfect system in zhou dynasty. in the qin and han dynasties,

people in the dining, receiving guests and other daily activities, all sat on ground. it is not sit cross-legged but knees to the ground and soles offeet face up. you should keep the upper body upright, sit on your heels. in formal situation, the order of sat should be followed. the most

important guest sit facing south, than the host facing west, other guest and companies sit facing east and north. women are not allowed to eat at table, except the major guest is female or the meal is set only for women. before sit down to eat, you should tidy your clothes, wash hands and rinsemouth. this is not only health requirements, but also shows persons self-cultivation.

when it comes eating, only after the host signal to start eating, can

you enjoy your food. the eating order is drink after eating, meat after vegetables and fruits after meal. tea is an indispensable step in chinese traditional table.it isinformal if there is no tea on chinese table. the

owner should pay attention to the situation in the tea cup, tea is to drink half a cup to refill. at the feast of the nobility, there would be play music or performance of dancing. and there are some tips you should remember when use chopsticks, don’t point at people with your

chopsticks. don’t use chopsticks as fork or knife. when there are leftover on your chopsticks, don’t use it to pick food or don’t suck on it.

there are a lot of the same place between table manners in modern china and ancient times. but in some small places it has changed

because of western influence. the seating order is the same as western dinner etiquette, the first chief guest sit right to the host, the other guest sit in the host’s left or right of the first chief guest. depends on the specific situation it is flexible.

the host should servemealstart from the guests on the

right,the first is chief guestserve, than the host,first female guest, after the gentlemen.tea is not the same important as before.people sometimes use other drinks like wine instead of tea. wine glass can’t be poured too full. it still maintaining the traditional order of food, serve cold food than the hot food, at last, there are desert and fruit. if there are whole chicken, duck, fish and other plastic dishes, the head of them should

nottail toward the chief guest. these programs can not only make the whole process of a harmonious and orderly, but also make the identity of host and guest clearly and easy for emotional expression and

communication. therefore, the table manners can make feasts activities successfully.

the development and change of chinese table manner has been influenced by western culture, which reflects the change of peoples thought. in ancient society, it has the obvious superiority class, but the attention is being downplayed in modern. modern table manners still retain many of the ancient customs. we cant just blend in with the world and forget to inherit our own traditional culture. understanding and mastering table manners will enhanceour self-cultivation and contribute to social relationships with others.

【篇二：中国的餐桌礼仪英文介绍】

in china, as with any culture, there are rules and customs that surround what is appropriate and what is not when dining, whether it is in a restaurant or in someone’s home. learning the appropriate way to act and what to say will not only help

you feel like a native, but will also make those around you

more

comfortable, and able to focus on you, instead of your interesting eating habits. 同其他国家文化一样，在中国，无论是

在餐馆还是在家，用餐时也有很多禁忌。适当了解一些中国的餐桌

礼仪，不仅能让你更加入乡随俗，融入其中，而且能让别人注意到你，而不是你特别的用餐习惯。

the customs surrounding chinese tables’ manners is

ingrained with tradition, and some rules are not to be broken. failing to understand and follow all of the rules could result in offending the chef and ending the night in an unfavorable way.有些餐桌礼仪是随着传统延续下来的，是决不能违反的。如果不了

解这些餐桌礼仪并且破坏了这些规矩，到时可能得罪厨师，扫兴而

归哦。

1. the food is served via large communal dishes, and in nearly every case, you will be supplied with communal chopsticks for transferring food from the main dishes to your own. you

should use the communal chopsticks if they are

supplied. if they are not or you are unsure, wait for someone

to serve food to their own plate, and then copy what they do.

on occasion, an eager chinese host may place food into your bowl or on your plate. this is normal.

1. 食物是通过大的公用盘子盛装的，基本上都会提供公用筷方便你将食物分到你自己的盘子里。如果有公用筷子就用公共筷子分开食物。如果没有公共筷，或是不确定是否有公共筷子，可以先等待，

看其他人是怎么做的，然后效仿就行。有时候热心的中国主人会帮

你将食物分到你的盘子里，这很正常。

2. it is rude to not eat what you are given. if you are offered something you absolutely cant stomach, finish everything else, and leave the rest on your plate. leaving a little food generally indicates that you are full.

2. 分到你盘子的食物你不吃是很失礼的。如果有些食物你真的吃不下可以先把其他能吃的吃掉，然后把不想吃的剩在盘子里就行。通

常盘子里剩下一点儿食物说明你已经吃饱了。

3. dont stab your chopsticks into your bowl of rice. as with

any buddhist culture, placing two chopsticks down in a bowl of rice is what happens at a funeral. by doing this, you indicate that you wish death upon those at the table.

3. 不要把筷子插在装满米饭的碗里。因为在佛教文化里，将双筷插

在碗里是葬礼时的祭祀仪式。如果你在餐桌上这么做，意味着你希

望餐桌上在座的人死掉。

4. do not play with your chopsticks, point at objects with them, or drum them on the table - this is rude. do not tap them on the side of your dish, either, as this is used in restaurants to indicate that the food is taking too long, and it will offend your host.

4. 不要把玩筷子，比如用筷子指手画脚，或是在桌上敲击筷子，这

些都是很失礼的，也切勿用筷子敲击你的盘子，这在餐馆里是暗示

上菜太慢，很有可能会触怒待客的主人。

5. when setting down your chopsticks, place them horizontally on top of your plate, or place the ends on a chopstick rest. do not set them on the table.

5. 当你想放下筷子时，要将筷子水平放置在你的盘子上，或者将筷

子搁置在筷子架上，别将筷子放置在桌子上。

6. hold the chopsticks in your right hand between the thumb and index finger, and when eating rice, place the small bowl in your left hand, holding it off the table.

6. 应该右手持筷，用大拇指和食指夹紧筷子。吃饭时，左手托碗，

使碗离开桌面。

7. do not stab anything with your chopsticks, unless you are cutting vegetables or similar. if you are in a small, intimate setting with friends, then stabbing smaller so as to grab items

is okay, but never do this at a formal dinner or around those who adhere strictly to tradition.

7. 不要用筷子戳东西，除非是将大片蔬菜或其他食物分开。如果是

跟亲密朋友的小型聚餐，将食物用筷子分成小块方便夹取是可以的，但在正式宴会上，或是同桌人都非常遵守传统的场合千万别这么做。

8. when tapping glasses for a cheer, be sure that the edge of your drink is below that of a senior member, as you are not

their equal. this will show respect.

8. 举酒干杯时要确定你酒杯里酒的平面刻度要比在座的长者低，以

显示你们的辈分不同，这是为了向长辈表示尊重。

9. when eating something with bones, it is normal to spit them out onto the table to the right of your plate.

9. 在吃有骨头的东西时，要将骨头分离装在你右手边的盘子里。

10. do not get offended if your fellow diners eat with their mouth open, or talk with their mouth full. this is normal in china. enjoy, laugh, and have fun.

10. 有时同桌的人嘴里满含食物跟你交谈时不要觉得被冒犯了。在中国这比较正常，因为人们的理念就是吃饭时大声欢歌，尽情享受。

【篇三：中国餐桌礼仪英语小短文】

中国餐桌礼仪英语小短文

假如你叫李磊，你的美国笔友bill要来你家做客，想知道中国的餐桌礼仪。请你写一篇80词左右的信件，告诉他如何就餐，包括如何婉拒某种食物，如何摆筷子，等等

china dining custom

table manners

the main difference between chinese and western eating habits is that unlike the west, where everyone has their own plate of food, in china the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares. if you are being treated by a chinese host, be prepared for a ton of food. chinese are very proud of their culture of cuisine and will do their best to show their hospitality.

and sometimes the chinese host use their chopsticks to put food in your bowl or plate. this is a sign of politeness. the appropriate thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how yummy it is. if you feel uncomfortable with this, you can just say a polite thank you and leave the food there.

eating no-nos

dont stick your chopsticks upright in the rice bowl.instead,lay them on your dish. the reason for this is that when somebody dies,the shrine to them contains a bowl of sand or rice with two sticks of incense stuck upright in it. so if you stick your chopsticks in the rice bowl, it looks like this shrine and is equivalent to wishing death upon a person at the table!

make sure the spout of the teapot is not facing anyone. it is impolite to set the teapot down where the spout is facing towards somebody. the spout should always be directed to where nobody is sitting, usually just outward from the table.

dont tap on your bowl with your chopsticks.beggars tap on their bowls, so this is not polite.also, when the food is coming

too slow in a restarant, people will tap their bowls. if you are in someones home,it is like insulting the cook.

drinking

gan bei! (cheers! “gan bei” literally means “dry [the] glass”) besides beer, the official chinese alcoholic beverage is bai jiu,high-proof chinese liquor made from assorted grains. there are varying degrees of bai jiu. the beijing favorite is called er guo tou, which is a whopping 56% alcohol. more expensive are maotai and wuliangye

chinese table manners

chinese table manners of families have no intrinsic quality even there are different region and position. no matter three meals a day or guest’s arrival, always bowls with chopsticks, food with soup. there is no rule for how to put the tableware. what people care about more are not the gorgeous tableware but the sumptuous food. people’s dining position reflects the most obvious etiquette of chinese table manners. in ancient society, men are supreme, and women are not allowed to sit with men on the same table. although this is modern society, this kind of ancient etiquette still remains. today in china, the phenomenon that men sit on the table before women can be found everywhere. the master of a family usually sits on the first-class seat. the first-class seat is usually near the interior of a room facing to the door. once there is a guest, the master will offer the first-class seat to the guest politely. if it is an ordinary meal of family, families should start after the elder. if there is a guest, the master offer the food to the guest is essential from the beginning to the end. and the tradition of urging others to drink is also a special phenomenon.

even there is no offi cial “table manners’ in china,

while there is “eating behavior”. once there is “eating behavior”, there must be some eating manners up to standard. here are some characteristics on chinese eating:

a. keep your eyes on the meal, especially at the beginning of the meal.

b. when eating, keep your bodies forward, and face to your food.

c. it is allowed to spit the bone on the tables.

d. when chewing, it is allowed to make some rhythmical noisy of chewing.

e. traditional chinese meal doesn’t need the public chopsticks.

f. traditional chinese meal doesn’t have the sweet snacks

after meal.

有英文翻译关于进餐礼仪的一段话

英国家庭素有“把餐桌当成课堂”的传统：从孩子上餐桌的第一天起，家长就开始对其进行有形或无形的“进餐教育”，目的是帮助孩子养

成良好的用餐习惯，学会

良好的进餐礼仪，具备各种值得称道的素质或性格。

英国人平时谈吐语言中，“请”与“谢谢”非常普遍，即使家庭中也是

如此。父母子女同桌吃饭时，父亲叫儿子把桌子上那瓶盐、酱油或

其他东西拿过来，也得说声：“请把盐拿给我。”当儿子把父亲所要

的东西拿过来后，作父亲的一定要说声：“谢谢”。夫妻、母女等之

间也然。如若孩子在饭桌上向母亲要一片面包时，说“给我一块面包，”母亲会回答他：“什么，给我一块面包！?”孩子得重新说：“请

给我一块面包。”这些生活用语在英国是非常严格的。

问题补充：帮忙翻译一下！

最好是初中阶段能接受的词汇~

不要太难！！！

跪谢！！~~

british families known as the table as the traditional

classroom on the table from children, parents began to

tangible or intangible dine education, the purpose is to help children to develop good habits, learn good meal etiquette, the dining with various admirable quality or character.

british people normally speech language, please and thank

you is very popular in the family, even so. parents and children having dinner, father son on the table that bottle of salt, soy sauce, or other things, also say: give me the salt, please. when the father to son, the father must say: thank you. between husband and wife, mother and also. if children at the table to mother for a piece of bread, said, give me a piece of bread, his mother answered him: what, give me a piece of bread!?

children will have to say: please give me a piece of bread.

these expressions in english is very strict.

english families always have the tradition that called turn the table into the class:since the first day of dinning,parents have taught a lesson that a available dinning education or not in order to help the kids to get into the good habits,learn the nice

manners and keep all kinds of worth-saying personality and quality.

in the often talking of english,pleaseand thanksare very common,even if in the families. when parents and children have dinner on a table,father often ask his son to bring

salt ,sause or others, and saysplease bring salt to me.when son asks his dad the bread,as his father ,he need to

say,thanks.so do others.if the kid asks his mother.give me some bread.his mother will answer,what?give me some bread? the kid must say it again.please give me a piece of bread.these daily sentenses in english are very strict.