六级英语作文问题解决型
问题解决型
一、第一段框架构造
1、引出话题写法：
(1)不容否认的是：
There is no denying the fact that...
No one can have failed to notice the fact that...
(2)某事成为一个显着的问题：
Sth has/have become a grave/marked problem with which Sb. is/are confronted.
Sth is/are becoming increasingly grave in our current society.
2、举例说明：两种写法
（1）写法一：Taking a look around, we can find examples too numerous to list/ too many to enumerate.
*例: Topic: Due Attention Should Be Given to the Study of Chinese.
No one can have failed to notice the fact that a number of students pay
little attention to the study of Chinese nowadays.
Taking a look around, we can find examples too many to enumerate: some
play truant from Chinese classes, some read few Chinese classics and some rarely write articles in Chinese.
（2）写法二：Reports are often heard upon…The most striking instances/ones might be (that+句子)…
*例: Topic: Food Safety
Reports are often heard upon food products of bad quality. The most
striking instances might be the San Lu milk powder, swill-cooked dirty oil and the so-called “lean meat powder”．
3、再次强调中心：（可有可无）
Actually, the problem has become so widespread that it has severely
affected Sb’ｓ life and hindered the development of …
*例: Topic: College Students’ Mental Health
There is no denying the fact that mental health is of great importance to college students. Nowadays, many students in college suffer from mental illness, which severely affects their life and study. （背景交代）
Taking a look around, we can find examples too numerous to list.
The most striking ones might be that some students committed suicide or murdered their roommates. Typical examples include the case of Ma Jiajue and that of a girl stabbing her schoolmates.（举例论证）
二、第二段框架构造:原因分析段
1. 中心句：有很多原因导致/来解释这个现象/问题，但主要有以下几个原因：
(1) A number of factors can account for this/such social
phenomenon/issue,but the following might be/ are the most critical ones.
(2)There are several reasons for this social phenomenon/issue, but in
general, they come down to three majors ones.
(3) A variety of factors contribute to this social phenomenon/issue,
but…might be the leading reasons.
2.解释具体原因：
(1) To begin with, ... Furthermore, ... Last but not least, ...
(2) For one thing…For another…/On the one hand, …On t he other hand, …*例: Topic: Due Attention Should Be Given to the Study of Chinese.
A number of factors can account for such phenomenon, but the following
might be the critical ones.
For one thing, the craze for learning English, to some degree, affect
students’ passion for the study of their native language.
For another, the increasing emphasis on some so-called “practical subjects” closely related to job hunting also cut into students’ time and energy spent on the study of Chinese.
三、第三段框架构造:后果描述段
(一)写法一：
The problem mentioned above is bound to/is sure to generate severe/unfavorable consequences if we keep turning a blind eye to /continue to losing sight of it.
In the first place… what is worse…
*例: Topic: Due Attention Should Be Given to the Study of Chinese.
The problem mentioned above is bound to generate severe/unfavorable consequences if we keep turning a blind eye to it.
In the first place, students’ weakness in Chinese would give rise to their ignorance of Chinese culture.
What's worse, their problems with Chinese would also hamper their study
of other subjects.
（二）写法二：
As a result,…/Consequently
Meanwhile,…/ At the same time
*例: Topic: Say No to Pirated Products
As a result, intellectual property rights are severely infringed upon.
Honest producers will lose the motivation to develop new products.
Meanwhile, pirated products are often of low quality, thus damaging the
interest of buyers.
四、第四段框架构造：建议措施段
1.中心句：
(1)To cope with the problem, effective and immediate measures are
supposed to be taken into serious account/consideration. /effective measures should be taken.
(2) In view of /Considering/In terms of/Given the seriousness of the issue,
effective measures/steps must be taken before things get worse.
2.提出具体建议措施：
(1)First and foremost,…Moreover,…In addition,…
(2) For one thing…For another…
(3)In the first place…In the second place…
3.总结与展望：(结尾加分亮点)
(1) Only with these measures taken can we expect a bright/promising
future( of this nation).?
(2) With these measures taken, it is reasonable for us to believe that
the problem will be solved in the near future.
*例: Topic: Due Attention Should Be Given to the Study of Chinese.
In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures must be
taken before things get worse.
In the first place, it is essential that the school attach more importance to the teaching of Chinese.
In the second place, students should enhance their awareness of the
importance of mastering their mother tongue.
Only with these measures taken can we expect the all-sided development
of students.
*具体建议措施：（供参考）
1.政府：
（1）制定法律法规
It is high time that relevant laws and regulations were/shouled be
worked out/established and rigidly enforced/implemented by authorities to
limit (限制)/ban(禁止)…
The government should pay more attention to establishment of relevant
laws and regulations, which can be used to standardize people's behavior. （2）加强管制，处罚违规者
The government should strengthen control and severely punish those who
break the law.
2. 学校：加强…….的教育
It is essential that the school attach more importance to the teaching
of …
Lectures on…should be frequently given to students to prevent problems from happening/ to foster sb’ interests on…
3.个人：提高......意识
It is also essential that a deep-going, widespread and ever-lasting
campaign should be launched to enhance people’s awareness of …
*例: 1.Topic: Fire Accidents in Big Cities
In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures must be
taken before things get worse.
First and foremost, it is essential that laws and regulations be worked
out and enforced to ban behaviors leading to fires.
Furthermore, the public should enhance their awareness of preventing
fires and protecting themselves.
Only with these measures taken can we expect a promising future of this nation.
2.Topic: College Students’ Job Hunting
In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures must be taken before things get worse.
For one thing, it is essential that the government create more job opportunities by all means.
For another, graduates should change their attitude towards employment
and go to work in small cities and the country.
With these measures taken, we have reasons to believe that the problem
can be solved in the near future.
3.Topic: College Students’ Mental Health
In view of the seriousness of the situation, effective measures must
be taken before things get worse.
Therefore, due attention has to be paid by colleges to students’ mental health
First and foremost, lectures on psychological health should be frequently given to students to prevent problems from happening.
Secondly, psychological clinics should be set up to provide troubled
students with timely help.
As to students, we should keep the channel of communication open among
ourselves and between us and our teachers and parents.
Besides, in case of mental illness, we should not hesitate to go to
psychological counselors for help.
Only with these measures taken can we expect sound growth of college
students. (展望)
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3.选择词句，动笔行文: 确定基本的写作时态，如记叙文通常用一般过去时 典型案例分析： 1. Write a letter in at least 60 words according to the given situation (根据所给情景写一封不少于60 词的信) Suppose you are Joe. Your friend Betty is upset about a coming exam for she cares too much about the result. What do you think? Try to offer her some advice. （假如你是Joe, 你的好朋友Betty 因为过于在意考试结果而感到焦虑。请给她写一封信，谈谈你的看法，并给她一些建议。） 。） （注意：文中不得出现任何姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分 ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． 第一步：分析题目 1. 审题 1) 这篇文章根据题目要求，我们可以确定文章的是一篇应用文即：书信。 2）根据写作要求知道是给他人提出建议或意见的文章，需要针对Betty遇到的问题实际出发来进行写作。 2. 确定写作重点和写作目的。 1）重点是安慰处于考试焦虑的Betty。 2）给出解决问题的建议。 3. 书信的格式： 英文信一般可以分为下列几个部分。 1）信端（Heading）即写信人的地址和发信日期。 2）收信人姓名地址
大学英语六级英语作文评分方法
大学英语六级英语作文评分方法 大学英语六级考试作文的目的旨在考核学生英语书面表达的能力。作文考试时间为30分钟，要求写出不少于120个词的短文。六级考试作文的出题方式有：命题作文，看图画或图表作文，根据所给文章（英文或中文）写出文章摘要或大意，给出关键词作文章。考试的作文内容为社会、文化或日常生活的一般常识，不涉及知识面过广、专业性太强的内容。对作文的要求是：切题，文理通顺，表达正确，意思连贯，无重大语言错误。下面介绍六级考试作文的评分原则和标准，并通过五份样卷作一个详细说明。 （一）、作文评分原则 1．CET是检查考生是否达到大学英语教学大纲规定的六级教学要求，对作文的评判应以此要求为准则。 2．CET作文题采用总体评分方法。阅卷人员就总的印象给出奖励分,而不是按语言点的错误数目扣分。 3．从内容和语言两个方面对作文进行综合评判。内容和语言是一个统一体，作文应表达题目所规定的内容，而内容要通过语言来表达。要考虑作文是否切题，是否充分表达思想，也要考虑是否用英语清楚而确切地表达思想，也就
是要考虑语言上的错误是否造成理解上的障碍。 4．避免趋中倾向。该给高分的给高分，包括满分；该给低分的给低分，包括0分，一名阅卷人员在所阅的全部作文卷中不应只给中间的几种分数。 （二）、作文评分标准 1．本题满分为15分。 2．阅卷标准共分五等：2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。各有标准样卷一至二份。 3．阅卷人员根据阅卷标准，对照样卷评分，若认为与某一份数（如8分）相似，即定为该分数（即8分）；若认为稍优或稍劣于该分数，即可加一分（即9分）或减一分（即7分），但不得加或减半分。 4．评分标准：2分……条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或在部分句子均有错误，且多数为严重错误。5分……基本切题。表达思想不清楚，连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。8分……基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯；语言错误相当多，其中有一些是严重错误。11分……切题。表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误。14分……切题。表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯性好。基本上无语言错误，仅有个别小错误。[注：白卷，作文与题目毫不相关，或只有几个孤立的词而无法表达思想，则给0 分。] 累记字数CET6 100-119
六级英语作文范文
六级英语作文范文 Company Document number：WUUT-WUUY-WBBGB-BWYTT-1982GT
六级考试作文范文 1.描述一下你在公共场所所亲眼目睹的扒窃事件 2.谴责这种不文明行为 3.在构建和谐社会进程中，人人都应该有正义感。 【参考范文】 Yesterday, I witnessed a theft incident on my way home. A woman took her wallet out and paid for a newspaper at Xinzhuang around 9:00 am. She put her wallet back and turned to leave when a mid-aged man brushed past him muttering "Excuse me". She didn't notice his wallet was missing. The rampant pickpocket has become a national epidemic and poses a grave threat to residents' and visitors' property safety. Pickpocket prevention, a daunting task for police, makes sense. All sides involved in this problem must join their forces to remove this social cancer. We all expect "A World Without Thieves". Everyone shares the huge responsibility for demonstrating his/her justice at proper time. Personal responsibility is vital to building a socialist harmonious society. 不比父辈们坚守在岗位上一呆就是几十年，现在的年轻人们热衷“跳槽”。小编之前看不太惯跳槽，但当进入社会之后，发现每个人跳槽是有原因的，可能因为工资，可能因为环境，可能因为单纯的喜好，只要不要太过频繁，还是可以接受的。 【作文题目】 My View on Job-Hopping 【参考范文】 Job-hopping, or frequent change of jobs, is becoming increasingly common in China today. As the economy grows, more opportunities for employment are appearing than before. The result is that people, especially young people, are tempted to change jobs frequently, seeking higher salaries or more interesting positions. Nevertheless, many people prefer to stay in their old jobs. This is partly because they feel loyal to their work units, and partly because they dislike the idea of having to spend much time training for a new job. In addition, although a new job may offer higher pay or more opportunities for promotion, it may be located far from home and be inconvenient to reach. I think it is a good thing for the workforce to be flexible, so that new demands for personnel can be satisfied quickly. However, if a person changes jobs too often, he or she will cause losses to the employing units. Moreover, frequent job-hopping prevents a person from gaining valuable job experience and developing good work habits.
英语作文——问题解决型
所谓问题解决题型是指题目要求大家对社会上存在的某个问题提出解决方法；其常见形式是：一、目前存在某个问题；二、这种问题的危害或产生原因；三、给出解决方法。 Nowadays, tuition and fees for college education are much higher than ever before. How to finance college education has become a matter of concern for many students. Different people have different ways to solve this problem. Some get all of the money from their parents. Some apply for a loan especially set up for college students. Some acquire the money completely by themselves, doing a full-time job in summer or winter holiday. Some other students may ask their parents for most of it and earn the rest in their spare time in college, by doing a part-time job. As far as I’m concerned, I prefer the last way.Having acquired most of the tuition and fees from my parents, I needn’t worry too much about the money and can concentrate on my study. On the other hand, a part-time job in my spare time makes my campus-life colorful. I can make a lot of friends, improve my abilities and learn lots of knowledge. So, I choose this way to cover my tuition and fees. 写作要领：此类作文的重点在于如何解决问题，因此在简单地提出问题和分析问题之后，应该将文章的中心定为于解决问题方法上。其次考生在列举对策时，不仅要使问题的原因和问题的解决对应起来，而且要通过firstly, secondly, what’s more, finally等连接词的使用来确保文章的连贯性和条理性，从而使结构紧凑有序、论证有理有据。(二）基本提纲模式：第一部分：开篇。提出问题，即对现状、形势或者困难的描述第二部分：主体。分析问题和解决问题，即列举做某一件事情或是解决某一问题的几种方法第三部分：总结。评价或选择，即对
小学英语 写作技巧(附写作话题)
小学英语写作技巧 小学阶段的英语教学要使学生掌握一定的英语基础知识和听、说、读、写技能，形成一定的语言综合运用能力，写作有助于词汇、语法、句型、课文等语言知识的学习，并能够促进听、说、读和思维能力的潜在性发展。同时，听、说、读和思维能力的发展又反作用于写作能力的培养。写作教学对于帮助学生了解英语思维方式，形成用英语进行思维的习惯，提高学生综合运用语言知识的能力大有益处。 小学阶段不同年级的作文有不同要求和写作技巧。 （一）小学三年级 对于小学3年级的学生，在他们已经掌握好了如颜色（colour）、衣服（clothes）、数字（number）、星期（day of the week）、月份（month）、宠物（pet）、情感（feeling）、身体部位（body）、文具（school things）的基础上进行文章的填空，如果学生能够按照文章的要求写进相关的信息，那就已经很不错了。下面是一个自我介绍的简单例子： Myself Hello，my name is_____. I am_____years old.My favourite colour is_____，_____，and_____.My favourite pet is______，_____ and______. My favourite food is_____，______and______.My favourite day is______. My favourite school thing is______and______.My favourite number is ______ and______. I am______today. 上面的这个例子，如果学生能够依次能吧自己的姓名、年龄、喜欢的颜色、喜欢的宠物、喜欢的食物、喜欢的日子、喜欢的文具、喜欢的数字和今天的心情准确无误地写出来，那么就已经能够完成了3年级阶段的作文要求。 （二）小学四年级 对于4年级的学生，可以写一篇介绍自己课室或者自己卧室的文章。下面是一篇4年级学生的介绍课室范文。 My classroom I am studying at Tongji primary school.I am in Class Two，Grade Four.（介绍
英语作文六级
一、 1. 越来越多的人涌入大城市，有些问题随之产生 2. 比较明显的大问题有 3. 我对这种现象的想法。 City Problems Nowadays, millions of migrant workers flock into cities in search of jobs and better living. However, with the sharp rise in the urban population, many problems arise in the development of cities. Firstly, cities become more and more crowded, putting much pressure upon transportation, housing, sanitation, education, employment and so on. City services and facilities have been strained to a breaking point. Secondly, a growing number of private cars emit huge amount of carbon dioxide, leaving the air mercilessly polluted. What is more, the city is also threatened by rising crime. Not a single day passes without the report of someone being robbed, kidnapped or murdered. Last but not least, city-dwellers are not only separated from the natural world but also isolated from each other, even not knowing the name of their next-door neighbor. All these problems have harmed the attractiveness of the city. Unless there is some improvement, more and more people may seek to live in the suburbs. 二、 1. 私家轿车越来越多，有些问题随之产生 2. 比较明显的大问题有 ...... 3. 我对这种现象的看法 Car and Air Pollution Too many cars have created a lot of serious problems in our world. Besides congestion, accidents and fast fuel consumption, cars are responsible for a good part of air pollution in big cities. All the time, they are pumping huge amounts of waste gases into the atmosphere. These gases are very harmful, causing disease and even death. One possible solution is to design and develop clean cars and clean fuels. In Shanghai, some of the public buses begin to run on natural gas, which does not give off as much carbon dioxide as the petrol. But it may take decades for the new models of clean cars completely replace the traditional ones. Another solution is to develop modern public transportation systems and restrict the use of private cars. If the price of petrol rises constantly and the public vehicles are efficient and convenient enough, most people will not buy private cars. And the total number of cars in big cities will reduce greatly. On the whole, the elimination of air pollution needs the collective efforts from the government, the public and the environmentalists. 三、 1. 目前很多父母在孩子高中毕业前就总他们出国学习 2. 导致这种趋势的原因是什么 3. 我对此的看法 Nowadays more and more parents are eager to send their children to study abroad before they finish high school by whatever means and at whatever cost. It is quite understandable for parents to send their children to study overseas because they place high expectations on their children. They are encouraged by the success stories of those who have completed their overseas study. With the development of economy, companies and institutions at home are giving more and more emphasis on overseas experiences, too. Consequently, pursuing overseas study became a kind of short cut in gaining a better future. Moreover, there is still one underlying reason for this rush-economic reason. The rapid economic progress in the past few years in China has enabled more and more parents to afford the huge cost for their children’s overseas study. As for me, overseas study is surely a helpful way to get both advanced knowledge and necessary experiences, but overseas study at an early age is neither necessary nor benef1cial. The students may be too young to either tend for themselves or think for themselves. I do think that overseas study can contribute to one’s self-improvement, but it’s better to be pursued after one has finished his college study at home, when he is more capable of learning and living on his own. 四、 1. 外商投资的优越性 2. 外资给中国经济建设带来的变化 3. 如何进一步吸引外资 The merit of foreign investments 1ies in many aspects 。 It increases capital investment in our economic construction, speeds up the technical innovation in our enterprises and accelerates