雅思词以类记

abhor vt.憎恶(detest, despise, loathe)

People from all the world abhor terrorism. 全世界的人都憎恶恐怖主义。

abhorrent adj.可恶的，可恨的(detestable)

aversion n.厌恶(dislike, distaste)

Her aversion to buses makes it necessary for her to own a car. 她对公共汽车的厌恶让她有必要拥有一辆汽车。

detest vt.憎恶(abhor, hate, loathe)

My children detest onions. 我的孩子讨厌洋葱。

disgust vt.厌恶

The raw fish disgusted me, so I left the table. 生鱼片让我恶心，所以我离开了桌子。

grudge vt.怨恨；妒忌；勉强给予

He grudges her earning more than he does. 他嫉妒她比他挣得多。

hatred n.憎恶，憎恨(abomination)

hideous adj.骇人听闻的；丑恶的(ugly, ill-looking)

Despite its low price, no one would buy the hideous tie. 尽管价格低廉，但没有人会买那条难看的领带。

loathe v.厌恶

I loathe washing dishes. 我讨厌洗盘子。

resent vt.憎恨(loathe, hate, detest)

I bitterly resent your critism. 我非常讨厌你的批评。

abomination n.憎恨，厌恶；可憎的事物

enmity n.敌意，仇恨(hostility, antagonism, animosity)

The wartime enmity of the two nations subsided into mutual distrust when peace finally came. 当和平终于来临的时候，这两个国家战时的敌意消退为互不信任。

abominate vt.憎恶，厌恶，痛恨

People abominate corruption. 人们痛恨腐败。

aspiration n.热望，渴望(avidity)

Children often have big aspirations. 孩子们往往有远大的抱负。

aspire vi. 热望(crave, yearn)

I aspire to being the president of a bank. 我渴望成为一家银行的总裁。

court v.追求(pursue)

crave vt.渴求(desire, yearn)

The young man craved for success. 这个年轻人渴望成功。

desirable adj.理想的，如意的

desire vt.想要n.欲望

His excellence at work leaves nothing to be desired. 他在工作上的出色表现令人满意。desirous adj.渴望的

hungesr v./ n.渴望

long vi.渴望(crave, yearn)

People in the war longed for peace day and night. 战争中的人们日夜渴望和平。

solicitous adj.渴望的(avid) ;焦虑的(concerned)

The parents are solicitous about their son's health. 父母关心儿子的健康。

ambition n.野心，雄心

Her ambition is the presidency of the World Bank. 她的抱负是担任世界银行行长。

reverie n. 白日梦，幻想(daydream)

affection adj.挚爱的;亲切的(kind, genial)

affectionate adj.挚爱的；亲切的(kind, genial)

Jane gave her mother an affectionate hug. 简深情地拥抱了她的母亲。

cherish vt.珍爱(care for)

Mary cherished the idea of touring the castles of Europe. 玛丽怀有参观欧洲城堡的想法。emotional adj.情绪的，情感的

emotive adj.使感动的；感情的；动感情的

impassive adj.无感情的(apathetic, indifferent)

The nurse's impassive attitude annoyed me. 护士冷淡的态度使我很生气。

lovelorn adj.失恋的

nostalgia n.思乡，怀旧

The old man remembered his college days with nostalgia. 老人怀旧地回忆起他的大学时代。

inquisitive adj.好奇的(nosy, curious)

I was mad at the inquisitive kid, who kept on asking me silly questions. 我对那个好奇的孩子很生气，他老是问我一些愚蠢的问题。

prying adj.爱打听的

inquiring adj.好问的，爱打听的(inquisitive)

The student is inquiring about everything that he does not know. 这个学生正在询问他所不知道的一切。

abashed adj.羞愧的;局促不安的(uneasy)

concerned adj.焦虑的

Mary is concerned with finishing her work before 12:00. 玛丽担心要在12点以前完成工作。fluster vt.使慌乱(confuse, disconcert)

intense adj.紧张的

Under years of intense pressure, he finally gave up hope and committed suicide. 在多年的巨大压力下，他终于放弃了希望，自杀了。

strain n.紧张(stress, tension)

Insurance costs are a big strain on our budget. 保险费用对我们的预算造成很大压力。suspense n.焦虑(anticipation, uncertainty)

tense adj.紧张的(nervous, strained)

The bath relaxed Mary's tense muscles. 沐浴让玛丽紧张的肌肉放松下来。

apprehension n.忧虑；担心

The student looked around the examination room with apprehension. 那个学生担心地环视了一下考场。

anxiety n.忧虑，焦急；渴望，热望

For some people, air travel is a real anxiety. 对有些人来说，航空旅行是一种真正的焦虑。disquiet n. 忧虑,不安vt.使不安，使忧虑

astonished adj.惊讶的

astonish vt.使惊讶(amaze, astound, surprise)

The magician astonished the children. 魔术师吓坏了孩子们。

cheerless adj.不愉快的；阴郁的

dampen vt.使沮丧(dismay, depress)

I don't want to dampen your enthusiasm, but take it easy! 我不想浇灭你的热情，但别紧张! dejected adj.失望的，沮丧的(depressed, dispirited)

depress vt.使沮丧(deject, dispirit)

He was depressed because he had not passed his examinations. 他很沮丧，因为他没有通过考试。

depression n.沮丧

dismal adj.沮丧的(gloomy, somber)

Mary cried during the dismal movie. 玛丽在看那部沉闷的电影时哭了。

downcast adj.沮丧的(depressed, dejected)

The downcast student couldn't believe that he had failed the test. 沮丧的学生不敢相信他考试不及格。

languid adj.精神不振的(sluggish, listless)

prostrate vt.使衰弱，使疲惫

He was prostrated by illness. 他因生病而疲惫。

gloomy adj.令人沮丧的；阴郁的(depressing)

somber adj.忧郁的，郁闷的(melancholy, dismal)

dispirit vt.使气馁，使沮丧

The teacher dispirited the complacent student. 老师让那个自满的学生沮丧。

demoralize vt.使沮丧，使意志消沉

Defeat demoralized the army. 战败让军队士气低落。

sufficient adj.足够的，充分的(enough,adequate)

suffuse vt.充满(fill)

His eyes were suffused with tears. 他的眼睛里充满了泪水。

teem vi.充满(abound,be full of)

The stream teemed with fish. 这条小溪盛产鱼。

volume n.大量

If more and more cars run in the street, a large volume of poisonous gas will be given off, polluting the atmosphere. 如果街上的汽车越来越多，将会释放大量的有毒气体，污染大气。adapt v. (使)适应(adjust,accommodate)

Jane adapted quickly to the new procedures. 简很快适应了新程序。

adaptable adj.能适应的

If you are not adaptable, you will feel uncomfortable in college. 如果你的适应能力不强，在大学里会觉得不舒服。

adaptation n.适应(accomodation)

advisable adj.合理的(rational)

It is advisable to save part ot your paycheck each month. 把每月的薪水存起来是合理的。

available adj.可用的(obtainable,accessible)

The hotel is available for the wedding reception next week. 这家旅馆可在下周举行婚宴。becoming adj.合适的,相称的(fitting,suitable)

John's new haircut is very becoming. 约翰的新发型很合适。

coincide vi.相符合，巧合

Our vacations coincided, so we traveled togther. 我们的假期相同，所以我们一起旅行。competent adj.能胜任的(capable,qualified)

Mike did a competent job, fixing my car. 迈克做了一份称职的工作，修了我的车。conformity n.一致，符合

correspondence n.对应，符合

There is close correspondence between my handwriting and yours. 我的笔迹和你的之间有密切的联系.