河北省唐山市五校2018届高三联考A卷英语附答案

2017-2018学年度高三年级五校联考

英语试卷

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分：听力理解(共两节, 满分30分)

第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man mean?

A. He doesn’t care.

B. He is very satisfied.

C. He is a little disappointed.

2. How did the woman feel just now?

A. Excited.

B. Bored.

C. Scared.

3. Where does the woman want to go tonight?

A. To the supermarket.

B. To the theater.

C. To a restaurant.

4. What is the woman worried about?

A. Missing her flight.

B. Having a traffic accident.

C. Being late for the football game.

5. Why does the man want another credit card?

A. To pay for a car.

B. To buy more things he needs.

C. To get a higher credit score.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. What are the speakers probably?

A. Journalists.

B. Doctors.

C. Teachers.

7. What are the speakers probably going to do there?

A. Have a news making event.

B. Buy some equipment.

C. Go sightseeing.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8. When is the man’s flight leaving?

A. Next Friday.

B. Next Saturday.

C. Next Sunday.

9. How much will the man have to pay for all tickets?

A. $580.

B. $1,160.

C. $1,740.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. When should students meet for the field trip?

A. At 7:00 am.

B. At 7:15 am.

C. At 8:00 am.

11. How will the boy probably get to school today?

A. Take the bus.

B. Take his mom’s car.

C. Take Mrs. Anderson’s car.

12. What is the relationship between the woman and Mrs. Anderson?

A. Colleagues.

B. Neighbors.

C. Best friends.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. How does the woman usually go to work?

A. By bike.

B. By subway.

C. By car.

14. What will happen if the man is late for work?

A. His boss will yell at him.

B. He will work overtime.

C. He will be fined.

15. Why does the woman like living in the city?

A. It makes it easier to work from home

B. There are many interesting things to do.

C. Her kids will get into good schools.

16. What do the speakers have in common?

A. They both have children.

B. They both like driving.

C. They are both married.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Where does the talk take place?

A. In England.

B. In Australia.

C. In the United States.

18. When was The Unlikely Pilgrimage of Harold Fry published?

A. In 2014.

B. In 2012.

C. In 2007.

19. What award has Rachel Joyce won?

A. The Commonwealth Book Prize.

B. The Man Booker Prize.

C. The Tinniswood Award.

20. What did Rachel Joyce use to work as?

A. An actress.

B. A TV host.

C. A writer.

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

No trip to Chicago is complete without a visit to the Art Institute, which is the second largest art museum in the nation.

Opening hours:

Mon - Wed & Fri - Sun, 10:30 am - 5 pm; Thu, 10:30 am- 8 pm; closed on New Year’s D ay, Thanksgiving, and Christmas Day.

Highlights:

The Modern Wing contains contemporary masterpieces by Dali, Matisse, Miro, Picasso, Pollock, and Warhol.

●In the Central Hall visitors can view one of the world’s finest Impressionist collections, including

masterpieces by Monet, Degas, Renoir, Seurat, Gauguin, and Van Gogh.

●Thorne Miniature Rooms offer a detailed view of European homes from the 16th century through the

1930s and American homes from the 17th century to 1940.

●The past returns as over 550 works from 4,000 years of art come together in Of Gods and Glamour,

located in the beautiful new Mary and Michael Jaharis Galleries of Greek, Roman, and Byzantine Art. Advice for visitors:

●Free guided tours are available daily at noon.

●Free art-making activities are available for children each weekend from 11 am to 2 pm.

●Visit the Family Room in the Ryan Education Center, open daily from 10:30 am – 5 pm, and introduce

your child to the museum’s collections with a variety of hands-on activities. Assemble (组装) puzzles based on masterpieces you’ll see in the galleries, build architectural wonders with colorful blocks, and learn about art through stories and games at Curious Corner.

●Check out the Lion’s Trial tour for children ages 5-10. This tour is especially designed for the young

people in your group! Don’t miss it!

Getting there:

You can take the follow buses: 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 14, 26, 28, 126, 143.

21.When is it suitable for you to visit the Art Institute?

A. At 3:30 pm on Thanksgiving Day.

B. At 8:30 am on Saturday.

C. At 7 pm on Thursday.

D. At 10 am on Tuesday.

21. Whose works can visitors see in the Modern Wing?

A. Picasso.

B. Van Gogh.

C. Monet.

D. Seurat.

22. Where can you go if you want to see European homes in the 17th?

A. The Family Room.

B. Thorne Miniature Rooms.

C. Of Gods and Glamour.

D. The Modern Wing.

23. What can children do at Curious Corner?

A. Hold a birthday party.

B. Join the Lion’s Trail tour.

C. Communicate with artists.

D. Play with colorful blocks.

B

My doorbell rings. On the step, I find the elderly Chinese lady, small and slight, holding the hand of a little boy. In her other hand, she holds a paper carrier bag.

I know this lady. It is not her first visit. She is the boy’s grandmother, and her daughter bought the ho use next door last October.

Her daughter, Nicole, speaks fluent English. But she is now in Shanghai, and her parents are here with the little boy. Nicole has obviously told her mother that I am having heart surgery soon, so her mother has decided I need more nutrients.

I know what is inside the bag—a thermos with hot soup and a stainless-steel container with rice, vegetables and either chicken, meat or shrimp (虾), sometimes with a kind of pancake. This has become an almost-daily practice.

Communication betw een us is somewhat affected by the fact that she doesn’t spea k English and all I can say in Chinese is hello. Once, she brought an iPad as well as the food. She pointed to the screen, which displayed a message from her daughter telling me that her mother wanted to know if the food was all right and whether it was too salty. I am not used to iPads, so she indicated I should go with her to her house. Then, she handed the iPad to her husband and almost immediately I found myself looking at Nicole in Shanghai a nd discussing her mother’s cooking and salt intake. Instantly, tears filled my eyes.

“Your mother just can’t be bringing me meals like this all the time,” I insisted. “I can hardly do dishes in return.”

“Oh, no, Lucy.” Nicole said. “Mum doesn’t like western food. Don’t worry about it; she has to cook for the three o f them anyway, and she wants to do it.”

The doorbell keeps ringing and there is the familiar brown paper carrier bag, handed smilingly to me.

I am now working on some more Chinese words —it’s th e least I can do after such display of kindness.

“Thank you” is, of course, the first one. Somehow, it seems inadequate.

25.Why does the elderly Chinese lady visit Lucy regularly?

A. She learns to speak English from Lucy.

B. She teaches Lucy to cook Chinese food.

C. She cares about Lucy’s state of health.

D. She wants to make friends with Lucy.

26. What’s the purpose of Nicole’s mum taking an iPad to Lucy’s home?

A. To show Lucy a film.

B. To communicate with Lucy.

C. To ask Lucy how to use it.

D. To teach Lucy how to cook.

27. What does Lucy mainly want to express in this passage?

A. Her thanks to the Chinese family.

B. Her preference for the Chinese food.

C. Her love of the advanced technology.

D. Her affection for the Chinese language.

C

The “24 solar terms” was firstly used in China. It was created tho usands of years ago on the basis of practical needs of agriculture. Ancient Chinese people used it to guide agriculture production, special climate signs and even

healthy living tips. Last year, the 24 solar terms was added to UNESCO’s world intangible cul tural heritage list. Now, it has been brought to life thanks to a creative designer from Southwest China’s Guizhou province.

On the eve of this year’s Qingming Festival, Shi Changhong released(发布) his version of re-produced and pack-aged characters for eac h solar term in the form of “moving art” of gifs (动画). Since their first release on Zccol on March 29, the gifs have won great praise among the general public and quickly swept social media with millions of hits during the festival period.

To maximize publicity, Shi released his work in three forms: video, cartoon and picture, while, the background sounds add to the brilliance.

“When I watch the short video, I can strongly feel the Chinese-style elements(元素) hidden in them. And it is really cool to refresh Chinese traditional culture in such a unique way.” WeChat user Xiao Feifei said.

“It is really a comfort to me to see so many people like my latest work. To be honest, it would really surprise me if the work does not awaken a sensation among Chinese people. The 24 solar items is a concept that sums up the essence(精髓) of Chinese wisdom. However, only a small percentage of people know all the names or the correct order of those terms. My intention i s to increase Chinese people’s self awareness to learn more about our traditional fine culture. Actually, the 24 solar i tems work is only a part of my whole design program ‘Charm China’, which I started over a year ago.” Shi told China Daily.

28.What do you t hink the underlined word “Zccol” refers to?

A.A magazine.

B. A website.

C. A radio broadcast.

D. A daily newspaper.

29. What is the purpose of the passage?

A. To introduce a creative designer.

B. To introduce the origin of the 24 solar terms.

C. To introduce a design program “Charm China”.

D. To introduce the 24 solar items work.

30. What can we know from the text?

A. The background sounds of the work make the video more attractive.

B. It really surprised Shi Changhong to see so many people like his latest work.

C. Most old people know all the names of the correct order of the 24 solar terms.

D. The 24 solar it ems work by Shi Changhong was added to UNESCO’s heritage list.

31. Which part of the newspaper does the text probably belong to?

A. Travel.

B. Business.

C. Culture.

D. Education.

D

When people argue about whether coffee is good for health, they’re usually thinking of the health of the coffee drinker. Is it good for your heart? Does it increase blood pressure?Does it help you concentrate? However, coffee affects the health of the human population in other ways, too.

Traditionally, coffee bushes were planted under the shade of taller trees. However, more and more farmers in Latin America are deforesting the land to grow full-sun coffees. At first, this increases production because more coffee bushes can be planted if there aren’t any trees. With increased production come increased profits.

Unfortunately, deforesting for coffee production immediately decreases local wildlife habitat. Native birds nest

and hide from predators（捕食者）in the tall trees and migrating(迁徙) birds rest there.

Furthermore, in the long term, the full-sun method also damages the ecosystem because more chemical fertilizers(化肥) and pesticides(杀虫剂) are needed to grow the coffee. The fertilizers and pesticides kill insects that eat coffee plant, but then the birds eat the poisoned insects and also die. The chemicals kill or sicken other animals as well, and can even enter the water that people will eventually drink.

Fortunately, farmers in Central and South America are beginning to grow more coffee bushes in the shade. We can support these farmers by buying coffee with such labels as “shade grown”and “bird friendly.”Sure, these varieties might cost a little more. But we’re paying for the health of the birds, the land, ourselves, and the planet. I think it’s worth it.

32.Which opinion does the author probably agree with?

A. Pesticides should be forbidden in coffee planting.

B. Farmers should change the places to grow coffee.

C. Shade-grown coffee should be supported.

D. People should buy full-sun coffee.

33. Compared with the traditional method, what advantage does the full-sun method have?

A. It can protect the ecosystem.

B. It can promote people’s health.

C. It can provide more nests for birds.

D. It can increase the production of coffee.

34. How do farmers get more land to grow full-sun coffee?

A. They cut down trees.

B. They move to other countries.

C. They turn grassland into farmland.

D. They buy more land from other farmers.

35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A. Why plant Full- Sun coffee?

B. Why buy Shade-Grown coffee?

C. How does Shade-Grown coffee affect the health?

D. How does Full-Sun coffee damage the ecosystem?

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。

How to Choose Your College Major

When you were in high school, everyone wanted to know where you were going to go to college. 36 If you don’t know how to choose your major, try asking you rself these four questions.

37

Knowing what really attracts you is extremely important when picking a major. Pick something that speaks out great ambitions and that will get you excited, regardless of the context in which it’s presented.

What am I good at?

38 Do other students always come to you for help with their biology homework? Major in something that you are particularly skilled in. It can possibly lead to further study.

What do I want to do?

Have you always wanted to be a doctor? A tea cher? A lawyer? Don’t limit yourself to only doing what is traditional for those fields. If you want to be a doctor but have a love of Spanish literature, make sure you take your pre-med(医学预科的) requirements and look into majoring in Spanish. 39

What life factors(因素) do I need to consider?

Additional factors may influence your college choices: family, finance, cultural expectations. While exploring your own path is highly important, it’s also important to keep in mind that these forces will have an influ ence on your post-college life in one way or another. 40 Try to make the situation more manageable.

A.What do I love?

B.What skills do I want to learn?

C.Do you always earn praise for your art work?

D.Spend your freshman year researching subjects that interest you.

E.Your major and your preparation for a profession don’t have to be the same.

F.Now that you’re there, everyone wants to know what you’re going to major in.

G.Find a major that can provide balance between your dreams and others’ expectations.

第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分)

阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

As I entered the emergency room, she lay there still under a white sheet. The doctor turned around and said, “we 41 your mother had a stroke(中风) affecting her entire right side.”My biggest 42 was that she would have brain 43 and not know who I was. I said, “It’s Lisa” and held her left hand. That night, feeling scared and 44 , I cried for hours until I 45 fell asleep.

The next day my mother 46 exercising her left hand, arm and leg in the bed. 47 her stroke, she had taken an exercise class; so she knew that it was important to keep 48 . Later on, with rehabilitation(康复治疗), she learned how to feed herself and talk 49 . She regained a lot of her 50 with only slight difficulty with finding the correct word or pronunciation.

My mother didn’t allow the physical 51 to stop her. 52 her body was disabled, her will was not. One day, before I was about to 53 the nursing home, she wanted to 54 me how she could get to the dining hall. I said, “I’ll get you someone.” She said 55 , “I’ll do it myself.” I stepped back and gave her some

56 . She used her left arm and hand to move the wheel of her chair and her left foot to push herself forward. And I

57 proudly as she reached her intended destination. More fortunately, four months later, her right thumb could move.

With her positive thinking, my mother 58 me to live in the moment. Her positive 59 helped me keep going and have faith. 60 loved my mother. Who wouldn’t? she was the one sitting in the wheelchair at the nursing home with a big smile on her face.

41.A. plan B. agree C. think D. forget

42.A. fear B. challenge C. wish D. mistake

43.A. recovery B. test C. break D. damage

44.A. tired B. helpless C. surprised D. disappointed

45.A. suddenly B. quickly C. finally D. immediately

46.A. began B. stopped C. avoided D. disliked

47.A. During B. After C. Over D. Before

48.A. eating B. moving C. working D. relaxing

49.A. ever B. still C. again D. yet

50.A. speech B. knowledge C. energy D. sense

51.A. looks B. features C. activities D. losses

52.A. Because B. Although C. Unless D. When

53.A. leave B. clean C. approach D. visit

54.A. tell B. remind C. show D. warn

55.A. yes B. no C. sorry D. bye

56.A. clothes B. help C. attention D. room

57.A. watched B. lay C. talked D. walked

58.A. intended B. taught C. trained D. persuaded

59.A. remark B. evidence C. response D. attitude

60.A. Someone B. Nobody C. Everyone D. Most

第II卷

注意：请将答案写在答题卡上。写在试卷上无效。

第三部分：英语知识运用

第二节：（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Smart phones are an 61 (importance) part of everyday life for most teens today. But are teens addicted to their phones? One out of every two teens in the US and Japan feel they are, according to 62 recent study.

The study 63 (base) on an April 2017 survey of 1,200 teens and parents. It’s the first such study in Japan, 64 90 percent of parents and teens own smart phones. It’s also the first 65 (compare) those results with 66 (exist) US data from Common Sense Media about digital media use among families in North America.

Most parents surveyed said 67 believed their teens were addicted to mobile devices. Many of the 68 (adult) said they also felt addicted to their own phones.

Willow Bay, the dean of USC Annenberg in Los Angeles, said, “ These shifts are happening 69 (fast) and more dramatically than any change 70 recent history.”

第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节：短文改错(共10分; 每小题1分, 满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是李华，当前在伦敦的孔子学院（Confucius Institute）做志愿者。你的英国朋友Henry对孔子特别感兴趣，请你写封邮件邀请他参观孔子学院，要点如下：

1.简述孔子及中国文化在世界上的影响；

2.告知参观时间：11月6日（本周六）上午8点；

3.介绍参加活动：汉语班, 剪纸, 书法。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3.参考词汇: 剪纸：paper-cutting

书法：calligraphy

Dear Henry,

___________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________

Yours truly,

Li Hua

参考答案

A卷

听力理解 (共20小题每小题1．5分；满分30分)

1CCBAC AA ACB 11CBABB CCBCA

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

21. CABD 25. CBA 28. BDAC 32. CDAB 36. FACEG

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

41. CADBC ADBCA 51. DBACB DABDC

B卷

听力理解

1. CABCB ACCAA 11. CBABC BCCBA

阅读理解

21. ACAB 25. DCB 28. AACD 32. BDCB 36. FACEG

完形填空

41. CBDCA BDCAA 51. BDDAC BACBD

语法填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）

61.important 62. a 63. is based 64. where 65. to compare

66. existing 67. they 68. adults 69. faster 70. in

短文改错（满分10分）

1.exciting—excited

2. have后加been

3. congratulation—congratulations

2. Since—As 5. but—and 6. later—late 7. because后去掉of

3. had—has 9. how—what 10. that—it

书面表达（满分25分）

One possible version:

Dear Henry,

I am glad to know that you are keen on Confucius and Chinese culture. Confucius, whose ideas have a great impact on Chinese culture, is considered the greatest ancient educator. As an increasing number of foreigners want to learn Chinese culture, the Confucius Institutes are set up in many foreign countries.

Since I am a volunteer working in the Confucius Institute in London, I’d like to invite you to visit it at 8:00 am on Saturday, November 6.

During our visit, we can attend some Chinese classes, which will be followed by some activities such as paper-cutting and Chinese calligraphy.

I sincerely hope that you will accept this invitation. Looking forward to your reply.

Yours truly,

Li Hua

高三英语英语听力部分录音稿及答案

听力材料录音稿

Text 1

W: Hey, how did you do on the exam?

M: Ah, I got an 82. It’s OK, I guess. But I thought I’d get at least an 85.

Text 2

W: If you scare me like that again, I’ll yell and the neighbors will hear.

M: I’m sorry. It was too good to pass up. You were just sitting there, and I thought it would be funny to throw the cat on you.

Text 3

W: When will you be home?

M: Around three.

W: OK. I’ll need the car after that. I’m going to the movies with Sharon.

M: Oh. I was hoping to take you out to dinner.

Text 4

W: Airport, please. I’m running a little late. So just take the fastest way, even if it’s not the most direct.

M: Sure, but there is a lot of traffic everywhere today because of the football game.

Text 5

M: I’m still wo ndering whether we should get another credit card.

W: Isn’t that just another bill to pa y?

M: It could be. But we don’t have to use it a lot. I just want to build up our credit scores. They’re not as high as they should be, and the only way to get a home loan is to have really good credit.

Text 6

W: We’re nearly there. Will we be allowed to v isit all the ships, Peter? The space station and aircraft equipment, as well as the others?

M: Yes, I expect so. We shall see most of them.

W: Good! Visiting spaceship s is always exciting. But remember, we’ve got work to do. We’ve got a story to write and photographs to take.

M: Will we be allowed to take photographs?

W: Yes. I think so. And there’ll be a chance to ask questions.

Text 7

W: May I help you?

M: Yes. I’d li ke to book three seats to Calgary Canada on a flight leaving sometime before next Sunday.

W: Economy class?

M: Yes.

W: One-way or round trip?

M: One-way.

W: There aren’t any direct flights, sir. You will have to change in Vancouver.

M: That’s all right.

W: There is a Canadian Airlines Flight 30 leaving Beijing next Friday at 10:00 am. It has three seats available. Will that be all right?

M: That’s fine.

W: Your name, please?

M: B-a-s-i-l, Basil. How much is the ticket?

W: $580 for one.

Text 8

M: Oh, no. Is it almost 7:00 am? Why didn’t my alarm work?

W: What’s wrong? Your class starts at 8:00 am. You have plenty of time, don’t you?

M: No, today is my school field trip. I need to be at school by 7:15 am.

W: Oh, yeah, that’s right. You asked me to pack your l unch box last night.

M: Can you drive me there right now, Mom? I would be late if I took the bus.

W: Sorry, sweetie. I haven’t taken a shower or gotten dressed. I need at least 20 minutes.

M: No way. I will be in big trouble.

W: Oh. Look out the window! Seems like Mrs. Anderson will drive her son, Billy, to school right now. How about you go with them? Billy is your best friend. I’m sure Mrs. Anderson wouldn’t mind taking you with them, right? M: You’re brilliant, Mom.

Text 9

M: How do you usually get to work in the morning?

W: I try to ride my bike most of the time. Of course, when I’m running late, I take the subway.

M: I always seem to be five or ten minutes late for everything. I drive to work every day, so if the traffic is bad, I have to think of a new way to apologize to my boss for being late.

W: Does your boss yell at you if yo u’re late?

M: No, not really. He knows that I live far away. I stay late whenever I don’t make it on time in the morning, and it probably helps that I earn a fair amount of money for the company year after year.

W: Have you ever considered moving into the city to be closer to your job?

M: To be honest, I would rather change jobs than houses! My wife loves our house, especially since she works from home. Our kids are in great schools. And on the weekends, there are a million things for us to do as a family. W: It does sound nice. For me, though, I love living in the city. There are so many cultural activities, and I love not having to drive.

M: Yeah, driving is pretty stressful sometimes.

W: I think it’s also easier to live in the city when you don’t have kids. If I were a mom, I’d probably live closer to

you.

M: Well, you and Timothy might want to think about getting started with that…

W: You sound just like my mother-in-law!

Text 10

Hello, I’m Rachel Joyce. I’m so happy to be here today at the Claremont Library. I’ve traveled all the way from England, and it’s truly wonderful to visit the United States! This is the first stop on my book tour. I’m off to Australia next! Before I take any questions, let me tell you a bit about myself. My new novel, The Love Song of Miss Queenie Hennessy, was recently published in 2014. The book is a companion to my first novel, The Unlikely Pilgrimage of Harold Fry, which follows a man named Harold Fry as he goes in search of his old friend, Queenie Hennessy, in hopes of saying goodbye before she dies. The novel was published in 2012. It was almost chosen for the Commonwealth Book Prize and the Man Booker Prize. The Love Song of Miss Queenie Hennessy is Queenie’s side of the story as she waits for Harold. I’ve also written ma ny radio plays for BBC Radio Four, and in 2007, I won the Tinniswood Award for my radio play To Be a Pilgrim. I have also won the UK National Book Award for New Writer of the Year. Before I was a writer, I was an actress in theatre and on TV.

I’ll take que stions from the audience now.