新概念英语105课讲义.doc

新概念英语105课讲义.doc
新概念英语105课讲义.doc

Lesson 105 Full of mistakes 错误百出

一、本课重要单词

spell: v. 拼写;

How do you spell your name? 你的名字是怎么拼写的?Intelligent: adj. 聪明的,有智慧的;

The girl looked intelligent. 这女孩看起来是聪明伶俐。

另外表达聪明的,常见的还有clever。

mistake:n./ v.

(1) n. 错误

a spelling mistake 拼写错误

make a mistake 做错,犯错

(2) v.误解,弄错,误会; 常见的短语为:

mistake sth for sth 把…误为…;例:

mistake him for you: 把他误认为你。

present:既可以用作名词还可以用作形容词跟动词,(1) n.礼物

Present:指礼物的一般性用语

gift:是稍正式的说法

(2) 赠送,呈献,奉送;

present sth to sb = present sb with sth 把…赠送给某人My friend presented a dictionary to me.

我的好朋友送给了我一本字典。

dictionary: n.词典;

I looked up the word in the dictionary.

我在词典中查找单词.

二、本课重要知识点

1. Do you want to speak to her? 你想要跟她说话吗?在本句中需要掌握的是want一词的用法:

①主语+want sth:想要、、、,表示主观的希望,想要,例:

I want a bottle of water. 我想要一瓶水。

He wants some books. 他想要许多书。

②want to do sth:想要去做、、、例:

I want to eat an apple. 我想要吃个苹果。

Tom wants to go swimming. 汤姆想去游泳。

③want sb to do sth:想让某人去做、、、例:

I want my mother to drink some water.

我想让妈妈喝点水。

She wants me to open the door.

她想让我去开门。

2. This letter is full of mistakes. 这封信错误百出。

在本句中需要引起注意的一个知识点是be full of 与be filled with 的用法:

be full of 与be filled with都可以表示“充满…..”这个意思,二者用法稍有不同:

be full of 侧重于状态,例:

The bottle is full of water.瓶子里装满了水;

This letter is full of mistakes. 这封信错误百出。

be filled with侧重于动作,例:

The basket is filled with apples by the old man.

篮子里被这个老人装满了苹果。

3. And here is a little present for you.

这里有一件小礼物送给你。

在本句中需要引起注意的是many/much, few/little等词的用法:

(1)many修饰可数名词复数,much修饰不可数名词,例:There are many books on the table.

桌子上有许多书。

There is much water in the bottle.

瓶子里有许多水。

(2)a few:一些,几个,肯定意义,表示“有”的意思,few:很少,否定意义,表示“没有”,few/a few均修饰可数名词:I met a few of my friends in Paris.

在巴黎我碰见我的几个朋友。

Very few of the books are easy enough for me.

这些书对我来说没几本容易读。

(3)a little:有一点,有一些,肯定意义,表示“有”的意思;little:很少,几乎没有,否定意义,表示“没有”,little/a little均修饰不可数名词:

Tell me a little about his illness.

告诉我一点他的病情。

Come in and have a little milk.

进来喝点牛奶。

We got little help from them.

我们没有从他们那儿得到什么帮助。

There is little hope that she will come.

她能来的希望很小。

1、Thank you very much for taking me with you on that splendid outing to London. It was the first time that I had seen

the Tower or any of the other famous sights. If I'd gone alone, I couldn't have seen nearly as much, because I wouldn't

have known my way about.The weather was splendid on that day, which I thought was rare. I still remember some people

told me that in Britain there was weather and no climate. During the same day, it might snow in the morning, rain

at noon, shine in the afternoon and be windy before the night falls. So I think I was lucky。

20.6.156.15.202011:1711:17:46Jun-2011:17

2、最困难的事情就是认识自己。二〇二〇年六月十五日2020年6月15日星期一

3、有勇气承担命运这才是英雄好汉。11:176.15.202011:176.15.202011:1711:17:466.15.202011:176.15.2020

4、与肝胆人共事,无字句处读书。6.15.20206.15.202011:1711:1711:17:4611:17:46

5、阅读使人充实,会谈使人敏捷,写作使人精确。Monday, June 15, 2020June 20Monday, June 15, 20206/15/2020

6、最大的骄傲于最大的自卑都表示心灵的最软弱无力。11时17分11时17分15-Jun-206.15.2020

7、志气这东西是能传染的,你能感染着笼罩在你的环境中的精神。那些在你周围不断向上奋发的人的胜利,会鼓励激发你作更艰苦

的奋斗,以求达到如象他们所做的样子。20.6.1520.6.1520.6.15。2020年6月15日星期一二〇二〇年六月十五日

8、时间是一位可爱的恋人,对你是多么的爱慕倾心,每分每秒都在叮嘱:劳动,创造!别虚度了一生!

11:1711:17:466.15.2020Monday, June 15, 2020

新概念英语105课讲义

Lesson 105 Full of mistakes 错误百出 一、本课重要单词 spell: v. 拼写; How do you spell your name? 你的名字是怎么拼写的?Intelligent: adj. 聪明的,有智慧的; The girl looked intelligent. 这女孩看起来是聪明伶俐。 另外表达聪明的,常见的还有clever。 mistake:n./ v. (1) n. 错误 a spelling mistake 拼写错误 make a mistake 做错,犯错 (2) v.误解,弄错,误会; 常见的短语为:mistakesthforsth把…误为…;例: mistake him for you: 把他误认为你。 present:既可以用作名词还可以用作形容词跟动词,(1) n.礼物 Present:指礼物的一般性用语 gift:是稍正式的说法 (2) 赠送,呈献,奉送; present sth to sb = present sb with sth把…赠送给某人My friend presented a dictionary to me. 我的好朋友送给了我一本字典。

dictionary: n.词典; I looked up the word in the dictionary. 我在词典中查找单词. 二、本课重要知识点 1. Do you want to speak to her? 你想要跟她说话吗?在本句中需要掌握的是want一词的用法: ①主语+want sth:想要、、、,表示主观的希望,想要,例: I want a bottle of water.我想要一瓶水。 He wants some books.他想要许多书。 ②want to do sth:想要去做、、、例: I want to eat an apple.我想要吃个苹果。 Tom wants to go swimming.汤姆想去游泳。 ③want sb to do sth:想让某人去做、、、例: I want my mother to drink some water. 我想让妈妈喝点水。 She wants me to open the door. 她想让我去开门。 2. This letter is full of mistakes. 这封信错误百出。 在本句中需要引起注意的一个知识点是be full of 与be filled with 的用法: be full of 与be filled with都可以表示“充满…..”这个意思,二者用法稍有不同:

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Lesson111 MR.FRITH :I like this television very much. How much does it cost? ASSISTANT :It's the most expensive model in the shop. It costs five hundred pounds. MRS. FRITH :That's too expensive for us. We can't afford all that money. ASSISTANT :This model's less expensive than that one. It's only three hundred pounds. But, of course, it's not as good as the expensive one. MR. FRITH: I don't like this model. The other model's more expensive, but it's worth the money. MR. FRITH: Can we buy it on instalments? ASSISTANT :Of course. You can pay a deposit of thirty pounds, and then fourteen pounds a month for three years. MR. FRITH :Do you like it, dear? MRS. FRITH :I certainly do, but I don't like the price. You always want the best, but we can't afford it. Sometimes you think you're a millionaire! MR.FRITH :Millionaires don't buy things on instalments! 弗里斯先生:我非常喜欢这台电视机。请问它多少钱? 店 员:这是店里最贵的型号。它的售价是500英镑。 弗里斯夫人:这对我们来说是太贵了。我们花不起那么多钱。 店 员:这种型号的比那种要便宜些。它只要300英镑。 但是,它当然没有价钱高的那种好。 弗里斯先生:我不喜欢这种型号。那一种型号价格是贵一些,但它值这么多钱。 弗里斯先生:我们可以用分期付款的方式购买吗? 店 员:当然可以。您可以先付30英镑定金,然后每月14镑,3年付清。 弗里斯先生:你喜欢吗,亲爱的? 弗里斯夫人:我当然喜欢, 但是我不喜欢这个价钱。你总是要买最好的,可我们买不起。有时候你认为自己是个百万富翁! 弗里斯先生:百万富翁是不会分期付款买东西的!

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【知识点讲解】 1. 今天我们初步介绍动词不定式:正如课本中出现的'Do you want to speak to her?','Tell her to come at once'.中 want to do/tell sb to do ,动词后边都有动词不定式的结构,即(to+V). want to do 表示想做……,有此结构的词,还有plan, decide, 而tell sb to do ,表示告诉某人做……,此类结构的词,比如order, require,request 等。动词不定式的搭配不胜枚举,关键的还是大家对这种结构有一个初步的了解,在今后的学习中多接触,多积累。 2 课文的题目,Full of mistakes, 错误百出。题目中的full of 是一个结构,通常的使用是be full of+ n,表示装满/充满了……,比如说瓶子里满是水。The bottle is full of water. “想想瓶子里装满了牛奶。”应该怎么说呢? 3 我们再来讲讲mistake 这个单词,mistake ,n 错误,比如犯错误,make mistakes/make a mistake. 4 最后,我们来讲讲and 这个连词。连词,顾名思义就是把事物连在一起的词。比如说,你和我,就是you and me. 他打开门进来了,He opened the door and walked in (and 在这里就是连起两个动作)。同时,and 还可以连接两个句子,有承上启下的作用,如课文中的 And here's a little present for you. 有并列,递进的关系。 Lesson105 THE BOSS :Where's Sandra, Bob? I want her. BOB: Do you want to speak to her? THE BOSS :Yes, I do. I want her to come to my office. Tell her to come at once. SANDRA: Did you want to see me? THE BOSS :Ah, yes, Sandra. How do you spell "intelligent'? Can you tell me? SANDRA: I-N-T-E-L-L-I-G-E-N-T. THE BOSS :That's right. You've typed it with only one 'L'. This letter's full of mistakes. I want you to type it again. SANDRA: Yes, I'll do that. I'm sorry about that. THE BOSS :And here's a little present for you. SANDRA: What's it? THE BOSS :It's a dictionary. I hope it'll help you. 老 板:鲍勃,桑德拉在哪儿?我要找她。 鲍 勃:您要同她谈话吗? 老 板:是的,我要她到我的办公室来。叫她马上就来。 桑德拉:您找我吗? 老 板:啊,是的,桑德拉。"intelligent" 怎样拼写?你能告诉我吗? 桑德拉:I-N-T-E-L-L-I-G-E-N-T 。 老 板:对的。但你只打了1个“L ”。 这封信里错误百出。我要你重打一遍。 桑德拉:是,我重打。对此我感到很抱歉。 老 板:这里有一件小礼物送你。 桑德拉:是什么? 老 板:是本词典。我希望它能对你有所帮助。

新概念英语第一册第77课Lesson77课文单词知识点

【知识点讲解】 1. Can't you wait till this afternoon? 这是情态动词的否定疑问句,表示请求。 2. a.m. 指上午;p.m. 下午。这种表达适用于12小时制的时间算法,如果使用24小时制的,到下午15点则直接写15就好,不用再15p.m. Lesson77 NURSE: Good morning. Mr. Croft. MR. CROFT: Good morning, nurse. I want to see the dentist, please. NURSE: Do you have an appointment? MR. CROFT: No, I don't. NURSE: Is it urgent? MR. CROFT: Yes, it is. It's very urgent. I feel awful. I have a terrible toothache. NURSE: Can you come at 10 a.m.on Monday, April 24th? MR. CROFT: I must see the dentist now, nurse. NURSE: The dentist is very busy at the moment. Can you come at 2 p.m.? MR. CROFT: That's very late. Can the dentist see me now? NURSE: I'm afraid that he can't, Mr. Croft. Can't you wait till this afternoon? MR. CROFT: I can wait, but my toothache can't! 护 士:早上好,克罗夫特先生。 克罗夫特先生:早上好,护士。我想见牙科医生。 护 士:您约好了吗? 克罗夫特先生:没有。 护 士:急吗? 克罗夫特先生:是的,很急。我难受极了,牙痛得要命。 护 士:您在4月24日星期一上午10点钟来行吗? 克罗夫特先生:我必须现在就见牙科医生,护士。 护 士:牙科医生这会儿很忙。您下午两点钟来行吗? 克罗夫特先生:那就太晚了。牙科医生现在就不能给我看一下吗? 护 士:恐怕不能,克罗夫特先生。您就不能等到今天下午吗? 克罗夫特先生:我倒是可以等。 可是我的牙痛等不了啊!

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$课文1 对不起! 1. Excuse me! 对不起 2. Yes? 什么事? 3. Is this your handbag? 这是您的手提包吗? 4. Pardon? 对不起,请再说一遍。 5. Is this your handbag? 这是您的手提包吗? 6. Yes, it is. 是的,是我的。 7. Thank you very much. 非常感谢! $课文3 对不起,先生。 8. My coat and my umbrella please. 请把我的大衣和伞拿给我。 9. Here is my ticket. 这是我(寄存东西)的牌子。 10. Thank you, sir. 谢谢,先生。 11. Number five. 是5号。 12. Here's your umbrella and your coat. 这是您的伞和大衣 13. This is not my umbrella. 这不是我的伞。 14. Sorry sir. 对不起,先生。 15. Is this your umbrella?

这把伞是您的吗? 16. No, it isn't. 不,不是! 17. Is this it? 这把是吗? 18. Yes, it is. 是,是这把 19. Thank you very much. 非常感谢。 $课文5 很高兴见到你。 20. Good morning. 早上好。 21. Good morning, Mr. Blake. 早上好,布莱克先生。 22. This is Miss Sophie Dupont. 这位是索菲娅.杜邦小姐。23. Sophie is a new student. 索菲娅是个新学生。 24. She is French. 她是法国人。 25. Sophie, this is Hans. 索菲娅,这位是汉斯。 26. He is German. 他是德国人。 27. Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。 28. And this is Naoko. 这位是直子。 29. She's Japanese. 她是日本人。 30. Nice to meet you.

新概念英语77课讲义

Lesson77 Terrible toothache 一、单词与短语 appointment: n.约会,预约; make an appointment:约会; I made an appointment with Tom on Monday. 星期一我跟汤姆约会了。 urgent:adj.急切的;紧急的; till:prep.直到、、、为止; 掌握与till相近的一个短语:not、、、until:直到、、、才: I did not know the truth until I met her at school. : 直到在学校遇见她,我才知道事情的真相; Don’t get off the bus until it has stopped. 车停稳了以后再下车。 You mustn’t eat anything until you see the doctor. 看过医生之后,你才能吃东西。 not、、、until是英语中一个相当重要的句型,需要掌握! 二、短语句型及语法 1、Do you have an appointment 你有预约吗 在本句中需要掌握的是appointment的用法:appointment是约会、预约的意思,在英语中应用地非常广泛,关于appointment需要掌握一个常见的重要短语: (

have an appointment with sb:和某人有个约会 I will have an appointment with my classmate tomorrow. 我明天跟同学有个约会。 2、Is it urgent 紧急吗 Urgent是“紧急的”的意思,关于urgent需要掌握一个重要的句型即可:it is urgent for sb to do sth:对某人来说做、、、是非常紧急的,例: It is urgent for me to learn English. 对我来说学英语是件紧急的事情。 It is urgent for me to be accustomed to the new environment. 对我来说尽快适应新环境是件紧急的事情。 3、Can you come at 10 . on Monday, April 24th 》 您在4月24日星期一上午十点钟来可以吗 在本句中我们要复习前边学过的in、on及at后边跟时间名词的具体用法: ①on指具体的某一天,或者是特定某一天的早上、中午、晚上。例: Sam and I go swimming on march 1(st), 2011. 在2010年3月1号我跟萨姆游泳去了。 On Monday morning, I came to Beijing from my hometown. 星期一的早晨,我从家乡来到北京。 ②in后边一般加一天中的早、中、晚,及季节、月份及年份。

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$课文1 对不起! 1. Excuse me! 对不起 2. Yes? 什么事? 3. Is this your handbag? 这是您的手提包吗? 4. Pardon? 对不起,请再说一遍。 5. Is this your handbag? 这是您的手提包吗? 6. Yes, it is. 是的,是我的。 7. Thank you very much. 非常感谢! $课文3 对不起,先生。 8. My coat and my umbrella please. 请把我的大衣和伞拿给我。 9. Here is my ticket. 这是我(寄存东西)的牌子。 10. Thank you, sir.

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21. Good morning, Mr. Blake. 早上好,布莱克先生。22. This is Miss Sophie Dupont. 这位是索菲娅.杜邦小姐。 23. Sophie is a new student. 索菲娅是个新学生。24. She is French. 她是法国人。 25. Sophie, this is Hans. 索菲娅,这位是汉斯。26. He is German. 他是德国人。 27. Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。 28. And this is Naoko. 这位是直子。 29. She's Japanese. 她是日本人。 30. Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。 31. And this is Chang-woo. 这位是昌宇。

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