最新人教版英语七年级英语下册阅读理解
最新人教版英语七年级英语下册阅读理解
一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）
1．阅读理解
Trees are important and they can help us in many ways. However, some of them are in danger and need to be taken care of as much as possible. Here are some ways to save trees.
Use paper wisely. We can save trees by using paper in a right way. What can we do? Use both sides of paper when doing the homework. Borrow books to read when you needn't buy them. Never throw old books away, hut be kind to donate them to others who need them. In place of paper towels, use cloth towels.
Plant trees. To save trees, it's a great idea to plant them. Spring is the best season to plant trees. If everyone around us does it, millions of trees will appear and make our world become green and beautiful.
Tell people to understand the importance of trees and help save trees. Try to write letters to government officials（官员） and persuade（劝） them to use as little paper as they can.
（1）How many ways are there to use paper wisely?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
（2）What can we do if we want to save trees?
A. Plant trees.
B. Never buy books.
C. Work with the government.
D. Never do any homework.
（3）What does the underlined word "donate" mean'?
A. Lead.
B. Sell.
C. Throw.
D. Give.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE?
A. All trees on the Earth are in danger.
B. Trees can make our world beautiful.
C. To save trees, never use paper.
D. People don't need to understand the importance of trees.
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）D
（4）B
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了挽救树木的几个方法。
（1）细节题。根据 Use both sides of paper when doing the homework. Borrow books to read when you needn't buy them. Never throw old books away, hut be kind to donate them to others who need them. In place of paper towels, use cloth towels 可知有4种方法可以明智地使用纸张，故选C。
（2）细节题。根据 Plant trees. To save trees, it's a great idea to plant them 可知如果想挽救可以种树，故选A。
（3）词义猜测题。A导致，B卖，C扔掉，D捐赠，根据Never throw old books away, but be kind to donate them to others who need them 可知donate是捐赠的意思，故选D。
（4）细节题。根据millions of trees will appear and make our world become green and
beautiful，可知树木可以使我们的世界变得美丽，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，词义猜测题2种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
2．阅读理解
There are all kinds of animals on our planet. Some are cute, but some are not. Some are small, but some are big. Here are four of the funniest and friendliest animals. But remember, although they look nice, it doesn't mean they are always friendly.
Not all dogs are so cute, but most of them are pretty friendly. When you come near an unfamiliar （不熟悉的） dog, remember to hold out your hand, so he can smell you and see that you don't mean to harm him.
Cows love to eat grass, and they eat quite a lot! You needn't be afraid of this kind of quiet farm animals. But don't run at a cow in a field or touch one, unless you are told by an adult it's okay.
Horses are big and beautiful animals, but they can be frightened easily. A horse might jump up if he hears a loud noise, or kick his legs if you come near too suddenly. All horses, like humans, are different.
Chimpanzees（黑猩猩） make funny faces and put on a real show at the zoo, but believe it or not, they can be very dangerous. And they are strong, too much stronger than humans, so you should never make a chimp mad!
（1）Which of the animals can make faces?
A. Cows.
B. Chimpanzees.
C. Dogs.
D. Horses.
（2）We can learn from the passage that .
A. cows are usually quiet
B. all dogs are cute
C. horses never kick their legs
D. chimpanzees are not dangerous
（3）According to the passage, you should when you come near an unfamiliar dog.
A. feed him something
B. shout at him
C. touch his head
D. hold out your hand （4）According to the passage, you shouldn't unless you are told by an adult it's okay when you see a cow.
A. run at it in a field or touch it
B. hold out your hand
C. make it mad
D. make a loud noise
（5）The author wants to tell us that .
A. some animals are cute, but they are small
B. some animals are not cute, but they are tall
C. some animals are funny, but they are not beautiful
D. some animals look nice, but they are not always friendly
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）D
（4）A
（5）D
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了在农村一些注意事项。
（1）细节题。根据由文中 Chimpanzees make funny faces and put on a real show at the zoo 可知黑猩猩被放在动物园，给人做鬼脸，故选B。
（2）细节题。根据 You needn't be afraid of this quiet farm animal 可知牛很安静，故选A。（3）细节题。根据由文中 When you come near an unfamiliar dog，remember to hold out your hand，so he can smell you and see that you mean no harm 可知当你走近一个不熟悉的狗，记得伸出你的手，他就可以闻你，知道你没有恶意，故选D。（4）细节题。根据 But don't run at a cow in a field or touch one, unless you are told by an adult it's okay 可知除非大人告诉你没关系，否则不要在田里追赶牛或碰牛，故选A。
（5）主旨题。根据But remember，although they look nice，it doesn't mean they are always friendly 可知但是记住，尽管他们看起来很好，但这并不意味着他们总是很友好，文章总结了四种友善的动物也有发脾气的时候，所以友善的动物也不是总是友善，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题2种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
3．阅读短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
What's a post office like in your city? Vanuatu is a small island country in the South Pacific. There is an underwater post office. It is about 50 meters off the coast of Vanuatu.
The post office looks like a big can （罐头）. It opened in 2003. It makes it possible for visitors to send postcards back home from under the sea. It's only open for one hour every day. The postcards and the stamps are waterproof（防水的）.
Now it's one of the busiest post offices for postcards in the world. Visitors from around the world want to experience the underwater post office. "Every week, hundreds of visitors post their postcards here," Vira Timbaci says.
Timbaci is in control of the underwater post office. It's his job to make sure that the postcards are collected on time at 3 pm each day. Sometimes he asks great divers（潜水员）for help. "Swimming to the post office is a great way to see the sea life," Timbaci says. "It's really beautiful here."
In the years since its opening, there are several other underwater post offices. For example, there is one in Malaysia at a depth（深） of 40 meters. It's the deepest in the world so far. But the one in Vanuatu will go down in history as the first of its kind.
（1）Which of the following is TRUE of Vanuatu Post's Underwater Post Office?
A. It is the size of a can.
B. It is built under the sea about 50 meters.
C. It's the busiest post office on Earth.
D. It has a history of about 16 years.
（2）How long is the underwater post office open a day?
A. 30minutes
B. 1 hour
C. 90 minutes
D. 2 hours
（3）According to Vira Timbaci, ________.
A. the underwater post office is beautiful
B. his job is boring and busy
C. he enjoys diving in the sea
D. he collects postcards alone
（4）What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. There will be more underwater post offices in the future.
B. The underwater post office in Malaysia will come into use soon.
C. The underwater post office in Vanuatu is the world's first underwater post office.
D. The underwater post office in Vanuatu is much deeper than that in Malaysia.
（5）The passage is most probably from a ________.
A. science book
B. travel magazine
C. personal diary
D. education newspaper
【答案】（1）D
（2）B
（3）C
（4）C
（5）B
【解析】【分析】文章大意：瓦努阿图是南太平洋的一个小岛国。有一个水下邮局。距瓦努阿图海岸约50米。
邮局看起来像个大罐子。2003年开业，游客可以从海底寄明信片回家，它每天只开一小时，明信片和邮票是防水的。目前是世界上最忙碌的邮局之一。
（1）正误判断题，根据It opened in 2003.可知到目前这个邮局已经有16年的历史了，因此D句的叙述是正确的，故答案是D。
（2）细节理解题，根据It's only open for one hour every day.可知，该邮局每天只营业一小时，故答案是B。
（3）逻辑推理题，根据倒数第二段的叙述可知，她喜欢在海里潜水，故答案是C。
（4）细节理解题，根据 It's the deepest in the world so far. But the one in Vanuatu will go down in history as the first of its kind.它是世界上第一个水下邮局，故答案是C。
（5）细节理解题，根据It makes it possible for visitors to send postcards back home from under the sea.可知游客可以怎样，所以应该是旅游杂志上文章，故答案是B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题、正误判断题H和逻辑推理题。细节理解题要可以直接从文中寻找答案；逻辑推理题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；正误判断题属于细节理解题的一种，也需要根据文章内容进行判定。
4．阅读理解
Cricket is Australia's most popular summer sport. It is so popular that many people say summer does not start until Australia plays their first cricket game of the season.
It's known as the" Summer of Cricket". Most Australians will watch games on TV, listen to the news on the radio or play cricket games themselves.
Many even go to the stadium and watch games. They dress in green and gold and paint their faces to support their teams. Two teams of 11 people play against each other. They take turns at hitting a leather（皮制的）ball with a wooden bat（棒）,The batsmen hit the ball to score runs. The team that scores the most runs wins.
Some of Australia's famous people are cricket players. The sport is very popular in other countries like the UK, India, South Africa and Sri Lanka. There are more and more cricket competitions starting in China. China has a men's and women's cricket team that is gradually getting better.
Men, women, boys and girls watch cricket. Traditionally it is a sport for men, but recently women's cricket has become more popular and there are now professional（职业的） female cricketers, too.
"The first day of the summer of cricket is one of the best days of the year," cricket player and fan Sean Prior said. "When I'm at work I always have the radio on listening to the game. Cricket is a big part of my lire.
If you are traveling to Australia, watch the cricket! It's just not summer without it.
（1）Paragraphs 1-3 is about .
A. why Australians love cricket
B. how popular cricket is in Australia
C. when Australians play cricket
D. how people watch cricket
（2）Which of the following about cricket is NOT true?
A. There are 11 people playing the game.
B. The players use a wooden bat to hit the ball.
C. It's a popular game in many countries.
D. Only men played cricket in the past.
（3）According to the passage, we can know that .
A. the winning team has to score the most runs
B. Australians love cricket because some famous people love it
C. there is no cricket competition in China
D. Sean Prior always watch cricket on TV
（4）In which part of a newspaper can you probably read this passage?
A. Travel
B. Sports
C. Culture
D. News
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）A
（4）B
【解析】【分析】主要讲了澳大利亚最受欢迎的夏季运动——板球。
（1）细节题。根据Cricket is Australia's most popular summer sport.It's known as the" Summer of Cricket".Many even go to the stadium and watch games.可知主要讲了板球受澳大利亚人的欢迎，故选B。
（2）细节题。根据Two teams of 11 people play against each other.可知是两队各11人，故选A。
（3）细节题。根据The team that scores the most runs wins.可知得分最多的人获胜，故选A。
（4）细节题。根据全文可知讲了板球运动，即体育，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
5．阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Summer holiday is coming. What would you like to do? Here are four students talking about what they are going to do in the coming summer holiday.
Baihetiya, 14
I am from Xinjiang. I am studying at Tianjin No. 2 Middle School now. I will go on a trip to Beijing. I am going to the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum. I will go to Wangfujing Street to buy a sweater for my mother, a scarf for my father and a T-shirt for my brother.
Wu Jun, 13
I come from Zhejiang. My favorite season is summer. I like going swimming with my friends in the sea. It is very exciting.
Mike, 13
I am studying at Nanjing No. 5 Middle School. I miss my parents very much. I will go back to my hometown York to see my family. Summer is a good season to go out, I will have a picnic with my friends in the countryside. I will also play football with my friends. How happy we will be!
Liu Shuyi, 14
I am from Shanghai. I like summer best because I can eat ice cream and wear dresses. I am not good at English. I will join an English club to learn English.
（1）What will Baihetiya do in the coming summer holiday?
A. Go back to see his parents.
B. Go swimming with his friends.
C. Buy some gifts for his family.
D. Have a picnic in the countryside.
（2）How many things will Mike do with his friends according to the passage?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
（3）Who thinks it's exciting to swim in the sea?
A. Baihetiya.
B. Wu Jun.
C. Mike.
D. Liu Shuyi.
（4）Liu Shuyi likes summer because she can .
A. wear dresses
B. go shopping
C. learn English
D. go for a trip
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）B
（4）A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了四个学生讨论他们暑假将做什么。
（1）细节题。根据I will go to Wangfujing Street to buy a sweater for my mother, a scarf for my father and a T-shirt for my brother.可知给妈妈买毛衣、给爸爸买领带、给哥哥买T恤衫，即给家人买礼物，故选C。
（2）细节题。根据I will have a picnic with my friends in the countryside. I will also play football with my friends.可知和朋友去野餐和踢足球，一共两件事，故选B。
（3）细节题。根据Wu Jun, 13 I like going swimming with my friends in the sea. It is very exciting.可知吴军认为游泳是兴奋的，故选B。
（4）细节题。根据I like summer best because I can eat ice cream and wear dresses.可知刘淑怡喜欢夏天原因是她可以穿裙子，故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
6．阅读理解
Hello, I'm Steve. It's the night before Women's Day. It's eight o'clock now. Everyone in my family is at home. My father is cleaning the house. He likes to keep things clean. My mother is washing the dishes in the kitchen. It's kind of boring, but my mother has to do it every day. My brother Nick is watching TV. There is a running race on TV. It's interesting. My sister Betty is drawing in her room. She is good at drawing all kinds of animals. I'm using my father's computer. I want to buy a sweater for my mother on the Internet （互联网）. I wish her a happy festival tomorrow.
（1）What time is it now?
A. 8：00 a. m.
B. 10：00 a. m.
C. 8：00 p. m.
D. 10：00 p. m.（2）Where are Steve and his family?
A. At home.
B. In a shop.
C. In a zoo.
D. In a school.
（3）Who is cleaning the house?
A. Steve's father.
B. Steve's mother.
C. Nick.
D. Betty.（4）What is Betty doing now?
A. Watching TV.
B. Washing the dishes.
C. Drawing.
D. Doing some shopping.（5）What does Steve want to buy for his mother?
A. A bike.
B. A book.
C. A sweater.
D. A picture.
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（4）C
（5）C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：妇女节前的一个晚上Steve一家人在家各自做着自己的事。（1）细节理解题，根据It's the night before Women's Day. It's eight o'clock now.可知现在是晚上8点，故选C。
（2）细节理解题，根据Everyone in my family is at home.可知他们一家人都在家里，故选A。
（3）细节理解题，根据My father is cleaning the house.可知Steve的父亲在打扫房间，故选A。
（4）细节理解题，根据My sister Betty is drawing in her room.可知Betty在画画，故选C。（5）细节理解题，根据I want to buy a sweater for my mother on the Internet （互联网）.可知Steve想给他的妈妈买一件毛衣，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查细节题，认真阅读文章，在文章中找到答案的依据。
7．阅读理解
Roy is a school boy. He often goes out to play after school. But he never gets home late for supper. It was his eleventh birthday last Friday. But his parents didn't see him at supper time. They waited and waited, but Roy didn't come. At about seven o'clock, they felt very worried. They had to go out to look for their son here and there, but they couldn't find him. At last they went to the police station for help. To their great surprise, when they came back home, they saw Roy sitting at the supper table and enjoying the birthday cake, "Why didn't you come upstairs（上楼）to watch TV with me, Dad? "said Roy when he saw his father.
（1）Roy often after school.
A. does his homework
B. watches TV
C. goes out to play
D. gets home late （2）The Chinese meaning of the word"worried"is .
A. 气愤的
B. 疲倦的
C. 高兴的
D. 担心的（3）Roy's parents went to for help.
A. the school
B. the police station
C. the teacher's house
D. his friend's house （4）Which of the following is right?
A. Roy went out to play with his friends on his birthday.
B. Roy came back before 7 o'clock that evening but his parents didn't know.
C. Roy's parents went to the police station and found Joy there.
D. Joy was upstairs and ate the birthday cake by himself.
【答案】（1）C
（2）D
（4）B
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Roy的父母以为他回家晚了，到处寻找他，其实那天晚上7点以前罗伊回来了，但他的父母不知道。
（1）细节题。根据 Roy is a school boy. He often goes out to play after school. 可知他经常放学后出去玩，故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据 they felt very worried. They had to go out to look for their son here and there 他们很担心。他们不得不出去找他们的儿子，可知worried是担心的，故选D。（3）细节题。根据 they went to the police station for help 可知他们去警察局寻求帮助，故选B。
（4）推理题。根据 they saw Roy sitting at the supper table and enjoying the birthday cake可知那天晚上7点以前罗伊回来了，但他的父母不知道，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
8．阅读理解
Toby, an 11-year old boy, is playing with a ball. The ball goes into the street and Toby runs for the ball.
A car hits（碰撞） Toby. An ambulance（救护车） takes Toby to the hospital in 30 minutes. The doctors at the hospital tell Toby's parents, "Toby is in a coma."
Every day, Toby's parents visit him at the hospital. They sit next to Toby's bed and talk to him. But Toby never talks to them. He just sleeps.
One day Toby's father says, "Wake up, Toby. Wake up, come home and play with Rusty." Rusty is Toby's dog.
When Toby's father says "Rusty", Toby moves his arm（胳膊）. "Rusty!" Toby's father says again. Again, Toby moves his arm.
Toby's parents have an idea. They tell the nurse,
"We want to bring Toby's dog to the hospital." The nurse says "OK".
The next day, Toby's parents bring Rusty to the hospital. When they put the dog on Toby's bed, Toby opens his eyes and hugs the dog.
Toby's parents bring Rusty to the hospital every day. One day, Rusty jumps onto Toby's bed and scratches（抓） his arm. Toby says his first words, "Bad dog!"
After eight weeks, Toby is well. He leaves the hospital and goes home.
（1）Toby is in the street when a car hits him.
A. visiting his father
B. walking with his parents
C. talking with his dog
D. running for a ball
（2）The sentence "Toby is in a coma." may mean（意思是） .
A. Toby can't wake up or talk
B. Toby must leave the hospital
C. Toby needs to play sports
D. Toby is very handsome
（3） wakes up Toby in the end.
A. A doctor
B. A nurse
C. His dog
D. His father
（4）From the story, we can learn that .
A. Toby can never talk in the end
B. Toby likes playing basketball
C. Toby's dog was a bad one
D. Toby stays in hospital for eight week
【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）C
（4）D
【解析】【分析】文章大意：十一岁的托比在街里玩球，被车撞了，昏迷不醒被送往医院，在托比的狗的感召下，终于苏醒了，八周之后恢复健康出院了。
（1）细节理解题，根据 Toby runs for the ball. A car hits（碰撞） Toby. 可知托比在追赶球的时候被车撞了，故答案是D。
（2）细节理解题，根据 They sit next to Toby's bed and talk to him. But Toby never talks to them. He just sleeps. 可知托比不说话，只是睡觉，故答案是A。
（3）细节理解题，根据When Toby's father says "Rusty", Toby moves his arm（胳膊）. "Rusty!" Toby's father says again. Again, Toby moves his arm. 和 When they put the dog on Toby's bed, Toby opens his eyes and hugs the dog. 可知是托比的狗唤醒了托比，故答案是C。
（4）细节理解题，根据 After eight weeks, Toby is well. He leaves the hospital and goes home. 可知托比在医院住了8星期，故答案是D。
【点评】考查阅读理解题，本文只涉及到了细节理解题一种题型，该题型相对简单，只要认真阅读，一般都可以直接从文中找到答案。
9．任务型阅读
Tuesday, July 19th
Today the weather was cool. We went hiking （去徒步旅行） in the mountains. We were lost for an hour, so my friends and I were scared①. We were very tired② and hungry （饥饿的）in the evening. We ate a lot for dinner. I had a large howl of noodles, chicken and broccoli （西兰花）. The food was delicious!
Wednesday, July 20th
We had pancakes for breakfast today. They were great. We stayed in the camp and played games in the morning. In the afternoon we went swimming. It was very hot. I enjoyed teaching some of the little kids to swim.
Thursday, July 21st
It was rainy today, so we stayed in the camp. I wrote letters to my family and friends. In the afternoon, we ate hamburgers and salad（沙拉）for lunch. After lunch, we watched an action movie. It③ was very exciting!
（1）What did the writer （作者） eat for dinner on Tuesday? ________
（2）What did they do on Wednesday afternoon? ________
（3）When did they watch a movie on Thursday? ________
（4）猜测画线单词①和②的含义：
①________②________
（5）短文中画线单词③it指代什么？
________
【答案】（1）A large bowl of noodles, chicken and broccoli.
（2）They went swimming.
（3）After lunch.
（4）①惊慌的，吓坏了的
；②疲倦的，疲劳的
（5）An action movie.
【解析】【分析】
（1）细节理解题。根据I had a large howl of noodles, chicken and broccoli 可知。
（2）细节理解题。根据文章第二段In the afternoon we went swimming可知，但注意人称的变化。
（3）根据After lunch, we watched an action movie可知。
（4）根据We were lost for an hour, 所以感到害怕，而且又累又饿。
（5）代词所指代的内容应在上句中找。
10．阅读理解
If you go into the forest with your friends, stay with them. If you don't, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends—let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle（吹口哨）three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal（信号）given three times is a call for help.
Keep shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.
If you don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches（树枝）. Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.
When you need some water, you have to leave your little house to look for it. Pick off small branches and drop（丢）them when you walk, then you can go back again easily. When you are lost, the most important thing is to stay in one place.
（1）If you get lost in the forest, you should _________.
A. try to find your friends
B. stay in one place and give signals
C. walk around the forest
D. shout as loudly as possible（尽量大声）
（2）People shout ______ to answer a call for help.
A. once
B. twice
C. three times
D. four times
（3）By saying the underlined sentence（Para.4）, the writer thinks it is easy to ______ in the forest.
A. find your way back
B. pick off small branches
C. find enough water to drink
D. make a little house with branches
（4）The main（主要的）idea of the passage is __________.
A. how to travel in the forest
B. how to spend the night in the forest
C. what to do if you want to get some water
D. what to do if you are lost in the forest
【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）A
（4）D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了如果在森林里迷路应该怎么办。
（1）细节题。根据Sit down and stay where you are. You can shout or whistle（吹口哨）three times.Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal（信号）given three times is a call for help.可知待在原地并且发信号，故选B。
（2）细节题。根据When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.可知回应两次是回应求救，故选B。
（3）细节题。根据下划线句子可知当步行时扔下树枝，然后你可以很容易返回，所以作者认为在森林里找回原先的路是简单的，故选A。
（4）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了如果在森林里迷路应该怎么办。故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
人教版七年级英语下册阅读理解 原创带答案
Passage 1 Mexico is a dry country. But Mexican farmers don’t worry about their plants. Why? Solid（固体）Rain may be the answer. Solid Rain looks like sugar (糖). It helps keep water for plants. One piece of Solid Rain can absorb (吸收) a small cup of water. It’s like a water tank. Whenever the plants need water, they can drink from the Solid Rain. A Mexican engineer made Solid Rain. He got the idea from baby diapers (纸尿裤). Solid Rain is easy to use. Farmers only need to mix the “rain” with soil and add water. Solid Rain not only saves water for plants, but also makes plants healthy. Mexican farmer Frank Torres said Solid Rain helped his plant because, “nutrients (营养成分) weren’t washing away every time we watered the plants.” However, Solid Rain also absorbs water from plants when it dries out. So it is important to always have water inside the “rain”. 1. What’s the weather in Mexico? A. Cold. B. Hot. C. Dry. D. Wet. 2. Who made Solid Rain?
七年级英语阅读理解测试题及答案
必备英语七年级英语阅读理解测试题及答案 一、七年级英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解 Jim, Kate and Lin Tao are doing their homework together. Jim's spelling of “Monday” is wrong. Kate are talking to him about it. Lin Tao doesn't have the eraser in his pencil case. He wants to borrow one from Jim or Kate. Jim has one and gives it to Lin Tao. Lin Tao thanks Jim for his help. Jim says, “You are welcome!” And then Jim Says “Thanks a lot” to Kate for her help. “Not at all”, says Kate. The three children are students in Class Three, Grade One of No. 11 Middle School in Beijing. Jim is from the U.K. and Kate is from the U. S. Lin Tao is a Chinese boy. The three students are good friends. They often do homework together and play together. They often help each other. （1）_______spells “Monday” in a wrong way. A. Lin Tao B. Kate C. Jim D. Li Lei （2）Lin Tao borrows an eraser from_______ . A. Jim B. Kate C. his friend D. his brother （3）Kate is from ________ and Jim is from__________． A. the U.K., the U.S. B. Australia, the U.K. C. the U. S., England D. China, the U.K.（4）—Are those students in the same class in the school? —__________. A. Yes, they are B. No, they aren't C. Yes, they do D. No, they're （5）They often_______ together. A. play B. do their homework C. A and B D. swim and sing 【答案】（1）C （2）A （3）C （4）A （5）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是吉姆、凯特和林涛他们三个是好朋友。他们经常在一起学习，一起玩耍，并互相帮助。 （1）细节理解题。根据J im's spelling of “Monday” is wrong.吉姆的“星期一”拼写错了。故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据. Lin Tao doesn't have the eraser in his pencil case. He wants to borrow one from Jim or Kate. Jim has one and gives it to Lin Tao.林涛的铅笔盒里没有橡皮。他想从吉姆或凯特那里借一块儿。吉姆有一个兵把它给了林涛。故选A。 （3）细节理解题。根据Jim is from the U.K. and Kate is from the U. S.吉姆来自英国，凯特来自美国。故选C。 （4）细节理解题。根据 The three children are students in Class Three, Grade One of No. 11 Middle School in Beijing.这三个孩子是北京第11中学一年级三班的学生。故选A。 （5）细节理解题。根据They often do homework together and play together.他们经常一起做
2013人教七年级英语下册各单元Grammar_Focus中文
Grammar Focus Grade 7 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 你会游泳吗？是的，我会。 他会下棋吗？是的，他会。/不，他不会。 你和汤姆会下棋吗？是的，我们会。/不，我们不会。 简和吉尔会游泳吗？是的，他们会。/不，他们不会。 你会做什么? 我会唱歌。/我会跳舞。 你想参加哪个俱乐部？我们想参加下棋俱乐部。 Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 你通常几点起床? 我通常6：30起床。 他们几点穿好衣服? 他们通常7：20分穿好衣服。. 里克几点吃早饭? 他7点吃早饭.. 斯科特经常几点去工作? 他通常7点去工作。. 你的朋友们什么时候锻炼? 他们通常在周末锻炼。. Unit 3 How do you get to school? 你如何到校? 我骑我的自行车。. 她怎样到达学校? 她通常坐公共汽车。. 你到校花了多长时间? 花了将近15分钟。 你家到学校有多远? 只有大约两公里。 简是走路去学校的吗? 不，她不是。她是骑自选车去的。 他们坐公共汽车去学校吗? 不，他们不是。他们走路去的。 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. 别在走廊里路. 别打架. 规则是什么? 我们必须准时上课。. 我们能在教室吃东西吗? 不，我们不能。我们能在餐厅吃东西。
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【英语】英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案
【英语】英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案 一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读理解 London has a population of over 7, 000, 000. From about the year 1800 until World War Ⅱ, London was the biggest city in the world. But now there are many cities which are much bigger than it. London is famous for many things. Tourists （游客）coming from all over the world go to visit its famous buildings, for example, Big Ben. Like many other big cities, London has problems with traffic（交通）and pollution（污染）which stop the city from developing. Over one million people use the London underground every day, but there are still too many cars on the streets. The air isn't clear, but it is anyhow cleaner than it was 100 years ago. For me, the best things about London are the parks. There are five in the city center. But my children's favorite place is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world. （1）When was London the biggest city in the world? A. In 1750. B. In 1850. C. In 1950. D. In the 21st century.（2）What's the Chinese meaning for “underground” in the passage? A. 隧道 B. 地下 C. 通道 D. 地铁（3）How many people use the London underground every day? A. Over half of its population. B. Over three quarters of its population. C. Over 100, 000. D. Over 1, 000, 000. （4）Which of the following is TRUE? A. The air before was much cleaner than it is now. B. “I” like Hamleys best. C. There are five parks in the city center. D. “My” son likes Big Ben very much. 【答案】（1）B （2）D （3）D （4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了伦敦的名胜和伦敦存在的问题。
(完整版)初一英语阅读理解专题
阅读理解专题 阅读短文,回答问题 A What sport do you like best? Daniel: I like basketball best. I often watch NBA. I play basketball every day. I am short, but I am strong. I am a good basketball player in our school. Lucy: Ping-ping is my favourite sport. I am a Chinese and Chinese ping-pong players are the best in the world. I want to be a good ping-pong player too. I often play it every afternoon. Tom: I am tall and strong. I like football best. My father is a football player. I often watch my father play football. My father often teaches me to play football. I play with my father and others in the park every day. ( ) 1. What sport does Daniel like? A. Football B. Basketball C. Ping-pong D. Swimming ( ) 2. Who likes football best? A. Daniel B. Tom C. Lucy D. Nobody ( ) 3. What does Tom’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A policeman. D. A football player. ( ) 4. When does Lucy often play ping-pong? A. Every morning. B. Every afternoon. C. Every evening. D. At the weekend. ( ) 5. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. Daniel is tall. B. Lucy wants to be a doctor. C. Tom is thin. D. The passage（文章）is about favourite sports. B Hi! My name is Millie. I am from England. I am twelve years old. I am slim and tall. I have long hair. I like music. I listen to music every evening. I like reading and I am in the Reading Club. But I don’t like sports. Hello! I am Peter from America. But I live in Shanghai now. I am 13 years old. I wear glasses. I am tall and strong. My hair is very short. I like sports very much. Every afternoon, I play football on the playground at school. I am good at swimming too. This is Amy. I was born in Beijing and now I live in Nanjing. My father works in a hospital in Nanjing. So we come here. I am fourteen years old. I am short but strong. I like playing computer games. I am polite and helpful. I often help other students. ( ) 6. How old is Millie? A. Twelve B. Thirteen C. Fourteen D. Fifteen ( ) 7. Where does Amy come from? A. England B. America C. Beijing D. Nanjing ( ) 8. Who wears a pair of glasses? A. Millie B. Peter C. Simon D. Amy ( ) 9. What does Amy’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A policeman. D. A cook. ( ) 10. What is Peter like? A. Slim and tall. B. Short and strong. C. Tall and strong. D. Thin and tall.
人教版七年级下册英语课文
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Jane: Hi, Bob. What club do you want to join? Bob: I want to join a sports club. Jane: Great! What sports can you play? Bob: Soccer. Jane: So you can join the soccer club. Bob: What about you? You’re very good at telling stories. You can join the story telling club. Jane: Sounds good. But I like to draw, too. Bob: Then join two clubs, the story telling club and the art club! Jane: OK, let’s join now. Hello, I’m Peter. I like to play basketball. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. -pong and chess. I like to talk and play games with people. Hi, I’m Ma Huan. I can play ping My name’s Alan. I’m in the school music club. I can play the guitar and t he piano. I can sing and dance, too. Help for old people We need help at the old people’s home. Are you free in July? Are you good with old people? Can you talk to them and play games with them? They can tell you stories, and you can make friends. It is interesting and fun! Please call us at 689-7729 today! Music teacher wanted Can you play the piano or the violin? Do you have time on the weekend? The school needs help to teach music. It is not difficult! Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. Help with sports in English Are you busy after school? No? can you speak English? Yes? Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students. It is relaxing and easy! Please came to the Students’ Sp Center. Call Mr. Brown at 293-7742. Unit 2 What time do you go to school? Interviewer: Scott has an interesting job. He works at a radio station. Scott, what time is your radio show? Scott: From twelve o’clock at night to six o’clock in the morning. Interviewer: What time do you usually get up? Scott: At eight thirty at night. Then I eat breakfast at nine.
【英语】人教版英语七年级英语下册阅读理解
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初一英语阅读理解专题训练及答案
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七年级英语下册阅读理解题集锦
七年级英语下册阅读理解题集锦 一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读理解 In modern China, people's lives are becoming better and better. Many people don't stay at home during their vacation （假期）. They want to go out to see something different or do something interesting. So people living in the countryside （乡村） come to cities and people from cities go to the countryside for vacation. During the vacation, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is very hard to buy train or plane tickets. So many people take buses or drive cars to travel. Like many people, my family love nature （大自然）. We like spending time in the beautiful countryside. But not all vacations in the countryside are nice. It is Saturday. My father drives us to the countryside for vacation. There are too many cars on the street, so we have to move very slowly. It takes us about an hour to get out of the city. Then after fifty minutes' drive, we come to a hill. Not far from it, there is a lake. The water is very clean. And there are many people fishing. It is a good place to have a picnic. We take the food, fruit and drink out of the car. We sit down under a big tree on the hill and begin to eat. Before we finish eating, it suddenly starts to rain hard. We have to run back to our car. Then we drive back home. What a bad vacation! （1）What do people from cities do during their vacation according to the passage? A. Go to the countryside. B. Go to other countries. C. Stay at home. D. Work all the time. （2）Why do many people take buses or drive cars to travel during the vacation? A. Because it is more interesting. B. Because they have more time. C. Because it is difficult to buy train or plane tickets. D. Because it is cheaper to take buses or drive cars. （3）How long does it take the writer's family to get to the hill by car? A. For fifty minutes. B. For about an hour. C. For about two hours. D. For about three hours. （4）Why does the writer say "What a bad vacation!"？ A. Because there are lots of cars on the street. B. Because there are many people fishing. C. Because they don't take enough food and drink.
(完整版)人教版七年级英语阅读题及答案
阅读（1） There are 365 days in a year. We sleep 8 hours a day, so we have 122 days for sleeping. Then our work time has 243 days left. But there are 52 weekends in a year. Each weekend is two days. We lose another 104 days a year for work. It takes us about one hour to have breakfast and supper. This comes to 15 days over a year. But we can’t work all that time-we need a holiday. Let’s say we have three weeks’ holiday. We don’t work all day. Four free hours each evening takes up 61 days. We have to remember th at we get 2 days’ holiday at Easter, 3 at Christmas and 1 at the New Year. There are also 4 Bank holidays. Take those 10 days away and we have 32 days for work. But then we have one and a half hours’ lunch every day, and half an hour’s coffee break. That c omes to 30 days a year. This means that we have only a few days left for work every year! （ B ）1. How many days do we sleep in a year? __________ days. A. 365 B. 122 C. 8 D. 52 （ D ） 2. We spend 15 days on __________. A. rest B. coffee break C. lunch D. breakfast and supper （ B ） 3. Which of the following is true? __________ A. Each weekend is one day. B. We have 61 days for free time. C. We get 3 days’ holiday at Easter. D. Coffee break takes us one hour. （ C ）4. According to the passage, we know that we don’t have __________ time to work every year. A. much too B. so many C. too much D. too many （ B ） 5. The writer means __________. A. we should know the numbers B. time is important and we’d better not waste it C. we need more holidays D. a few days for work is enough 阅读（2） My friend named Steve and I decided to sleep in the open air. I found the sleeping bags under the bed in my room. I also packed some snacks（零食）. We could hardly wait for it to get dark. We opened our sleeping bags and put them on the grass in front of my house. Steve and I played some games, talked about something interesting and had a snack. In the end it got dark. We were just falling asleep when We heard something unusual. “Maybe it is just a small animal,” I said. Steve said nothing, but I could feel he was frightened. After I looked around, I was sure it wasn’t an animal. It was my little brother, Tommy. “What are you doing here?” I asked. “You know, Tommy, you frightened us.”“Sorry, Bill,” he said. “It’s hot in the room. I want to sleep outside with you.”“Well, OK,” I said. “Just come and lie down next to us.” “Good night, Bill and Steve,” said Tommy. “And thanks.”