七年级下册英语Unit5单元小结
Unit 5 单元小结
短语：kind of 稍微，有一点儿South Africa 南非 a lot 许多
so many 如此多的（+可数名词复数）=so much（+不可数名词）
forget to do sth 忘记要去做某事forget doing sth 忘记做过某事
be in danger 处于危险中cut down 砍倒get lost 迷路
(be) made of 由。。。制成（能看出原材料）
(be) made from 由。。。制成（不能看出原材料）
句型：1，—What animals do you like? 你喜欢什么动物？
—I like... 我喜欢。。。
2，—Why do you like...? 你为什么喜欢。。。？
—Because they are... 因为他们是。。。
3，Why don’t you like ...? 你为什么不喜欢。。。？
4，Where’s ...from? 。。。来自哪里？
特殊疑问句
以特殊疑问词开头的疑问句叫特殊疑问句，不能用Yes或者No来回答。其结构为：疑问词+一般疑问句。
1，what可以用来询问“什么，何事，何物”
列：What is she? 她是干什么的？
What are you doing? 你正在干嘛？
What animals do you like? 你喜欢什么动物？
What time do you get up? 你几点起床？
2，who用来询问“谁”
列：Who is your English teacher?谁是你们的英语老师？
３，when“什么时候”，用来询问时间，如果具体询问“在几点”，也可用what time 列：When do you go to school? 你什么时候去学校？
When is your birthday? 你生日是什么时候？
What time does he go to bed? 他几点上床睡觉？
4，where“什么地方”，用来询问地点
列：Where does she live? 她住在哪儿？
Where are lions from? 狮子来自哪儿？
5，how“怎么样，如何”，可以用来询问方式，手段，状况等。
列：How are you? 你好吗？
How do you spell your name? 你如何拼写你的名字？
How do you go to school? 你怎样去上学？
5，why“为什么”，用来询问原因，常用because引导的句子作答。
列：—Why do you like music? 你为什么喜欢音乐？
—Because it’s fun. 因为它有趣。
单元重点语法详解
一、why引导的特殊疑问句
结构：why+助动词的适当形式（can/do）+主语+动词原形+其他+？
Why+be动词+主语+其他+？
一般用来询问原因，常用because引导的句子作答。
特殊用法：
why don’t you+动词原形+其他+？=why not +动词原形+其他+？你为什么
不。。。？用来提出建议或者劝告。
列：Why don’t you play basketball?=Why not play basketball?
你为什么不打篮球呢？
Why还可以做感叹词，表示吃惊、不耐烦、轻微的抗议、反对及犹豫等不同的语气。
列：Why, don’t you know me? 啊，难道你不认识我吗？
单元创新协作
三步法描写自己喜欢的动物：
第一步，开门见山，直接用概括性的语言提出自己喜欢的动物是什么。（What’s your favorite animal?）
第二步，抓住最喜欢的特点来写。注意描写要全面，如动物的名称、年龄、来自哪里、喜欢做的事情、外貌、饮食等。同时要注意联系与此动物有关的活动。（Why do you like it?）
第三步，抒发自己的情感，表达对此动物的感受，也可以号召人们关心爱护动物。What are its characters（特征）?
易错点提示：
1，注意名词的单复数。当泛指一类动物时，应使用名词的复数形式。当指自己喜欢的某一个动物时要使用名词的单数形式。
2，注意冠词的使用。当指一类动物时，名词复数前通常不使用任何冠词。当特指自己喜欢的某一动物时，第一次提到用a/an，再次提到用the。
3，注意动词的形式，尤其是描述自己喜欢的某一个动物时，动词应使用单三形式。
4，有时可以用拟人的手法拉近人与动物之间的关系，使文章生动，也是被描写的动物更加形象。
范文欣赏：
I have a pet cat Its name is Taotao. It is three years old. It is black and white. It has 我有一只宠物猫它三岁了它是黑白色的它有two big eyes. I like it very much because it’s very smart and interesting. Its favorite
两只大眼睛我非常喜欢它因为它既聪明又有趣它的最喜欢food is fish, and it likes playing with a ball, too. I often to out with it. We are good
的食物是鱼它喜欢跟一个球玩我经常跟它一起出去，我们是好朋friends.
友
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七年级英语试卷 总分：100分考试时间：60分钟 I．单项选择（15分） ( ) 1. I usually go to work ______ bike but today I go to work ______ a bus. A. by, by B. in, in C. by, on D. on, by ( ) 2. Kate, ______ girl, wants to be a teacher. A. a 8-year-old B. an 8-years-old C. an 8-year-old D. a 8 years old ( ) 3. Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board. A. not B. don’t C. aren’t D. can’t ( ) 4. Can you tell me ______ ? A. What your name is B. How does he get to school C. he lives where D. What time she leave home ( ) 5. Miss Smith is good ______ music, and she is good ______ her students. A. at, with B. for, at C. with, in D. to, with ( ) 6. He is a good student, so he is ______ on time. A. usually B. never C. sometimes D. always ( ) 7. I can ______ Chinese kung fu very well. A. make B. think C. show D. do ( ) 8. Scott has an interesting ______. He ______ at a radio station. A. work, works B. job, jobs C. job, works D. work, jobs ( ) 9. --What’s______ ? --It’s four o’clock. A. time B. the time C. times D. the times ( ) 10. It’s 12 o’clock now. It’s time ______ us ______ have lunch. A. to, to B. for, to C. for, for D. to, for ( ) 11. We want some singers ______ our school show. A. of B. for C. to D. at ( ) 12. Jack can play ______ ping-pong but he can’t play ______ violin. A. a, the B. the, a C. /, the D. the, / ( ) 13. The train ______ Shanghai at 10. Let’s ______ the station before that. A. arrives in, get to B. arrives to , get C. get, arrive D. get to, arrive
新版七年级英语下册各单元短语汇总
第一单元词组 1. Play the guitar弹吉他 3. join the music club加入俱乐部 5. match----with与------匹配 7. the swimming club游泳俱乐部 9. a sports club一个体育俱乐部 11. the story telling club讲故事俱乐部 13. let’s join让我们加入 16. talk to /with跟某人谈话2. what to do sth想做某事 4. speak English说英语 6. play chess下棋 8. what club什么俱乐部 10. be good at telling stories擅长讲故事 12. like to do/doing喜欢做某事 14. sounds good听起来好 15. students wanted for School Show学校表演招聘学生 17. after school放学后18. do kung fu表演功夫 19. show sb sth=show sth to sb把某物展示某人20. play games with people和人们做游戏 21.be in the school music club学校音乐俱乐部 23. have fun doing做事情很有趣
25. call sb at给某人打电话 27. help sb with sth帮助某人做某事22. need sb to do sth需要某人做某事 24. on the weekend在周末 26. help+sb +v帮助某人 28. English-speaking students说英语的学生 30. tell sth stories给某人讲故事 34. make friends with和某人交朋友 38. teach sb to do sth教某人做某事 29. play the piano弹钢琴 33. help for old people对老人的帮助 37. the Students’ Sports center学生的运动中 31. it +adj +for sb to sth32. be good with和某人相处好 35. in July / on the morning of36. be free / be busy 39. need help to teach music需要帮助来做某事 40. the teacher do what he can to help students老师做他能做的事来帮助学生第二单元词组 1. go to school去上学 2. get up起床 3. get dressed穿衣服 4. brush teeth刷牙 5. eat breakfast吃早饭 6. take a shower洗澡 7. what time什么时间8. at six thirty在六点半 9. an interesting job一个有趣的工作
人教版七年级英语下册Unit5单元检测
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人教版七年级英语下册各单元知识点汇总
2017年人教版七年级英语下册各单元知识点汇总 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ? 1. can+动词原形，它不随主语和数而变化。 (1) 含有can的肯定句：主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。 e.g. He can play the guitar. (2) 变一般疑问句时，把can提前：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？ e.g. Can he play the guitar? 肯定回答：Yes主语+can。否定回答：No,主语+can't. e.g. Yes, he can./ No, he cdn (3) 含有can的否定句：主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。 e.g. He can't play the guitar. ⑷含有can的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他？ e.g. What can he do in the club? 2. join参加，加入，指加入党派，团体等组织。 join the army/party 参军、入党 Join sb. “参加到某人中” join in (doing) sth. “加入做.... ,参加某个活动” join in=take part in + 活动, 比赛 3. 说某种语言：speak+语言 e.g. speak Chinese/English 4. play+球、棋、牌；play + the+乐器。 5. 擅长于(做)什么：be good at +名词/动-ing be good with善于应付，和….相处融洽 be good for对….有益 be good to 对? ?好 6. 帮助某人做某事:help sb. (to ) do sth. 在某方面帮助某人:help sb. with sth.
七年级英语下册单元考试试题9
第9期 I．词汇及短语 A）根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词。 1. School is over（结束）. Let’s go h______. 2. I often w______ TV on Saturday evening. 3. Please look at the s______. Don’t play in the street. 4. Keep quiet（保持安静）and don’t s______ in the library. 5. You can w______ your name here. B）根据句意及汉语提示，拼写单词。 6. —Can he do his ______（家庭作业）now? —No, he can’t. 7. There is some news in today’s ______（报纸）. 8. It’s seven o’clock. I ______（必须）go to school. 9. ______（用）my mobile to call him, please. 10. —Can we play games ______（首先）? —Sorry, you can’t. C）短语英汉互译。 11. 等待________________ 12. look for things on the Internet ________________ 13. 听音乐_______________ 14. take the books home ____________________ 15. 去超市______________ 16. put it over there _____________________ 17. 寻找合适的地方__________ 18. cross the road ________________________ 19. 放风筝__________________ 20. in front of the supermarket __________________ II．单项选择，选择最佳选项。 1. What can I do in the classroom? A. You can smoke. B. You can play football. C. You can read books. 2. —Where can I put my shirt? —You can ________ over there. A. put them B. put it C. it put 3. Do you often ________ magazines（杂志）in the evening? A. look B. read C. see 4. ________, we can’t cross the road. A. The light is green B. The light is red C. The light is yellow 5. Work ________ come first. A. must B. mustn’t C. can’t 6. You ________ play football on the road. It’s dangerous（危险）. A. must B. mustn’t C. can 7. Look ________ the blackboard and listen ________ me, please. A. for; to B. at; for C. at; to 8. I often wait ________ a bus at the bus stop. A. at B. for C. on 9. —You can’t play football here. —_______________? A. Why B. Why not C. How 10. My pen is not here. Can I _________ your pen? A. use B. bring C. take 11. ____________ your English book here, please. A. Bring B. Take C. Carry 12. —Can I eat snacks in the library? —Sorry, __________. A. you can B. you can’t C. you must 13. The light is green. You ________ cross the road. A. must B. must not C. can 14. Lily and Lucy’s room ______ very nice. A. look B. are C. is 15. We can’t bring bags ______ supermarket. A. at B. in C. into III．按要求句型转换，每空一词。 1. They can swim in the swimming pool.（对画线部分提问）