八年级英语语法词性转换知识点专题复习及练习

八年级英语语法词性转换知识点专题复习及练习二、复习要点（上课过程中例题上方的知识点去掉，先练习再归纳）

【U1词性转换】

1. high (adj.) 高的— height (n.) 身高weigh (v.) 称重— weight (n.) 体重

例题：Please tell me about your _______________ (high) and _______________ (weigh).

Do you know how to _______________ (weight) an elephant?

2. account (n./v.) 账目/记账— accountant (n.) 会计师

例题：Jane is good at Maths, so she will be an _______________ (account) in the future.

3. sign (v.) 签字— signature (n.) 签名

例题：There is a _______________ (sign) at the end of a letter.

Don’t forget to _______________ (signature) your name.

4. engine (n.) 引擎— engineer (n.) 工程师

例题：His father is an _______________(engine).

5. close (v.) 关闭— enclose (v.) 随函附上

例题：I _______________ (close) a photo of myself and some of my friends.

6. friend (n.) 朋友— friendly (adj.) 友好的

例题：The old lady is always _______________ (friend) to her neighbours.

7. ambition (n.) 志向— ambitious (adj.) 有志向的

例题：Ken is a model student and he studies hard for his _______________ (ambitious).

8. own (v.) 拥有— owner (n.) 拥有者，主人

例题：The rich man _______________ (owner) a house and he is the _______________ (own) of it.

9. probable (adj.) 可能的— probably (adv.) 可能地

例题：Kitty will _______________ (probable) be a good singer in 15 years’ time.

10. Germany (n.) 德国— German (n./adj.) 德语，德国人/德国的— Germans (pl.)

例题：I am a girl from _______________ (German). She is a _______________ (Germany) girl.

11. good (adj.) 好的— well (adv.) 很好地— better (adj./adv.)更好的/地— best (adj./adv.)最好的/地例题：Ann is a top student so she does _______________ (good) in most subjects.

His English is the _______________ of all the subjects. (better)

12. bad (adj.) 坏的— badly (adv.) 坏地— worse (adj./adv.) 更坏的/地— worst (adj./adv.) 最坏的/地例题：Among all the subjects, Chinese is my _______________(bad) subject.

13. physics (n.) 物理学— physical (adj.) 物理的，身体的

例题：_______________ (physical) is my favourite subject.

14. I (pron.主格) — myself (pron.反身代词)

例题：I will tell you something about _______________(I).

15. act (v.) 行动— actor (n.) 男演员— actress (n.) 女演员

例题：Jackie Chan is a famous _______________ (act) in Asia.

Gong Li is one of the most famous _______________ (act) in China.

16. happy (adj.) 开心的— happiness (n.) 幸福

例题：Money doesn’t always bring _______________ (happy).

17. foot — feet (pl.)

例题：This pair of shoes doesn’t fit his _______________ (foot).

18. glass — glasses (pl.)

例题：She always goes out with a pair of _______________ (glass)

19. tooth — teeth (pl.)

例题：We must brush our _______________ (tooth) every day.

20. ski (v.)滑雪— skiing (n.)

例题：The Blacks always go _______________ (ski) during the winter holidays.

【U2词性转换】

1. succeed (v.) 成功— success (n.) 成功— successful (adj.) 成功的— successfully (adv.) 成功地例题：The sports meeting in our school was very _______________ (success).

If you work hard, you can get great _______________ (successful).

Finally, I tried my best to fix the machines _______________ (successful).

2. busy (adj.) 忙碌的— business (n.) 生意，商业— businessman (n.) 商人

例题：Mr. Wood always discusses the _______________ (busy) over lunch and dinner every day.

3. assist (v.) 帮助— assistant (n.) 助手

例题：Miss Wu is the best shop _______________ (assist) in the shopping centre.

4. sell (v.) 卖— sale (n.) 销售— seller (n.) 销售者

例题：Everything will be on _______________ (sell) at Christmas in Hongkong.

My mother is responsible for _______________ (sell) in her factory.

5. day (n.) 一天— daily (adj.) 每天的

例题：What do you think of your _______________ (day) life?

6. discuss (v.) 讨论— discussion (n.) 讨论

例题：Everything is ready. Let's have a _______________ (discuss) about the outgoing.

7. bore (v.) 使厌烦— bored (adj.) 感到厌烦的— boring (adj.) 令人厌烦的

例题：What a _______________ (bore) lesson it is!

He gets _______________ (bore) with his work.

8. manage (v.) 管理— manager (n.) 经理

例题：Simon is the _______________ (manage) of his company.

9. luck (n.)运气— lucky (adj.)幸运的— luckily (adv.)幸运地— unlucky (adj.)不幸的例题：_______________ (luck), he caught the early bus yesterday morning.

_______________ (luck), he fell off the bike and broke his leg.

10. fail (v.) 失败— failure (n.) 失败

例题：I _______________ (failure) in the English test last term, I was unhappy.

11. drive (v.) 驾驶— driver (n.) 司机

例题：The bus_______________ (drive) asked the passengers to buy tickets one by one.

12. usual (adj.) 通常的— unusual (adj.) 不寻常的— usually (adv.) 通常地

例题：I _______________ have a class meeting once a week. (usual)

To my surprise, he came home later than _______________ (usually).

13. bake (v.) 烘烤— baker (n.) 面包师— bakery (n.) 面包房

例题：Mrs. Black owns a _______________ (bake) on Nanjing Road.

14. different (adj.) 不同的— difference (n.) 不同之处

例题：The strawberries from Australia are _______________ (difference) ones from Japan.

15. interest (n.) 兴趣— interested (adj.) 感到有趣的— interesting (adj.) 令人有趣的例题：I want to be a poet, because I’m _______________ (interest) in writing poems.

Are there any _______________ (interest) news in the paper this morning?

16. France (n.) 法国— French (n./adj.) 法语/法国的— Frenchman (n.) 法国人

例题：Harry was born in Germany, but he can speak _______________ (France) very well.

17. hot (adj.) 热的— heat (n.)热

例题：Everything on the Earth gets _______________ (hot) from the sun.

18. health (n.)健康— healthy (adj.) 健康的

例题：Milk and vegetables are _______________ (health) food.

I do exercises regularly, so I’m _______________ than before. (health)

19. explain (v.)解释— explanation (n.)解释

例题：I have known the truth. You needn’t _______________ (explanation) any more. 20. two (n./adj.)二— twice (adv.) 两次

例题：My grandparents go to park _______________ (two) a week.

21. responsible (adj.)负责的— responsibility (n.)责任

例题：Our class teacher is _______________ (responsibility) for our class.

22. perform (v.)表演— performance (n.)演出— performer (n.)演员

例题：Luckily, David _______________ (performance)well in the contest.

He is the best _______________ (perform) in the play.

23. jog (v.)慢跑— jogging (n.)

例题：_______________ is a good activity for old people. (jog)

24. begin (v.)开始— beginning (n.)

例题：At the _______________ (begin) of the meeting, all the people stand up to sing a song.

【U3词性转换】

1. rob (v.) 抢劫— robber (n.)强盗— robbery (n.) 抢劫案

例题：I saw a _______________ (rob) in the bank yesterday.

The twins acted as two _______________ (rob) in the play.

The man _______________ (robber) the woman’s purse.

2. quiet (adj.) 安静的— quietly (adv.) 安静地

例题：Look! Those children are sitting there _______________ (quiet).

Children, keep _______________ (quietly).

3. tour (v.) 参观— tourist (n.) 参观者

例题：I saw two _______________ (tour) visit his home last night.

We want to _______________ (tourist) the Great Wall in the holiday.

4. worry (v.) 担心— worried (adj.) 担忧的— worriedly 担忧地(adv.)

例题：Why was that man look _______________ (worry)?

The woman looked _______________ (worry) at her sick son.

5. thief (n.)小偷— theft (n.)偷窃案

例题：Yesterday a woman reported a _______________ (thief) to the policemen.

The police caught three _______________ (thief) last Sunday.

6. sudden (adj.) 突然的— suddenly (adv.) 突然地

例题：Then _______________ (sudden) Mrs Brown noticed that her purse was not in her handbag.

I’m sorry to hear the _______________ (suddenly) death of his grandmother.

7. argue (v.) 争论— argument (n.) 争论

例题：Just now Li Hui and his brother got into a big _______________ (argue).

Because of generation gap, the children often _______________ (argument) with their parents.

8. usual (adj.)通常的— usually (adv.) 通常地— unusual (adj.) 不寻常的

例题：It is _______________ (usual) for Ben to be late for school. He always goes to school early.

I _______________ (unusual) read books with my parents.

9. crowd (n.) 人群— crowded (adj.) 拥挤的

例题：That road is always _______________ (crowd) with traffic.

There is a big _______________ (crowded) over there. What’s happening?

10. care (n.) 小心— careful (adj.) 小心的— carefully (adv.) 小心地

例题：Please look _______________ (care) at the blackboard, children.

Be _______________ (care) when you do your homework.

11. danger (n.) 危险— dangerous (adj.) 危险的

例题：It’s very _______________ (danger) to go out alone at night in this city.

We should offer those who are in _______________ (dangerous).

12. do (v.) 做— done (adj.) 完毕了的

例题：“Well _______________ (do).” My teacher said.

13. true (adj.) 真的— truly (adv.) 真地— truth (n.) 事实

例题：Why didn’t you tell me the _______________ (true) yesterday?

14. quick (adj.) 快的— quickly (adv.) 快地

例题：Her friend moved through the crowd _______________ (quick).

It’s much _______________ to go to Pudong International Airport by maglev than by bus. (quickly) 15. cross (v.) 穿过— across (prep.) 穿过

例题：While the bus was passing _______________ (cross) the road, the driver saw a boy standing in front.

16. hurry (v.) 匆忙— hurried (adj.) 匆忙的— hurriedly (adv.) 匆忙地

例题：The man went aboard _______________ (hurry).

The postman went aboard in a _______________ (hurried).

17. tell (v.) 告诉— teller (n.) 出纳员，叙述者

例题：Please give the money to the _______________ (tell).

18. fun (n.) 乐趣— funny (adj.) 有趣的

例题：The stories in this book sound _______________ (fun).

What great _______________ (funny) it is!

19. follow (v.) 跟随— following (adj.) 下列的

例题：Could you answer the _______________ (follow) questions in English?

20. woman — women (pl.) man — men (pl.)

例题：There are two _______________ (woman) tourists.

Two-thirds of doctors are _______________ (man) doctors.

21. please (v.) 使高兴— pleased (adj.) 感到高兴的— pleasant (adj.) 令人高兴的

例题：They had a _______________ (please) trip last summer.

I was _______________ (please) to meet you here.

22. wait (v.) 等待— waiter (n.) 男服务生— waitress (n.) 女服务生

例题：His sister works as a _______________ (wait) in a restaurant.

23. strange (adj.) 奇怪的— stranger (n.) 陌生人

例题：Children shouldn’t talk to a _______________ (strange) when they are at home alone.

【U4词性转换】

1. invent (v.) 发明— invention (n.) 发明物— inventor (n.) 发明家

例题：The first steam engine by James Watt was one of the greatest _______________ (invent) in the world.

The electric light is a great _______________ (inventor) by Thomas Edison.

Who _______________ (invention) the 1 to 9 system of numbers?

2. amaze (v.) 使惊奇— amazed(adj.) 感到惊奇的— amazing (adj.) 令人惊奇的

例题：We find some _______________ (amaze) stories in this book.

He was _______________ (amaze) to hear the news.

3. calculate (v.) 计算— calculation (n.) 计算— calculating (adj.) 计算的— calculator (n.) 计算器

例题：Let me _______________ (calculation) the cost of the journey.

With the help of a computer , we can do _______________ (calculate) much faster.

A computer is the _______________ (calculator) machine.

We use _______________ (calculating) to calculate.

4. electron (n.) 电子— electronic (adj.) 电子的

例题：Students are not allowed to use _______________ (electron) calculators in class.

5. live (v.) 生活— living (adj.) 活的— alive (adj.) 活着的

例题：Scientists from all around the world want to know why all _______________ (live) things died at the end of the Cretaceous period（白垩纪）.

You are lucky to be _______________ (live) after the accident.

6. instruct (v.) 指示— instruction (n.) 指示

例题：Before the computer could begin calculating , someone had to program it with ____________ (instruct).

7. develop (v.) 发展— developing (adj.)发展中的— developed(adj.)发达的— development (n.) 发展

例题：With the _______________ (develop) of economy , China is becoming stronger and stronger.

China is a _______________ (develop) country and USA is a _______________ (develop) country.

8. India (n.) 印度— Indian (n./adj.) 印度人，印度语/印度的

例题：I have a new penfriend who is an _______________ (India) girl.

9. near (adv.) 接近— nearly (adv.) 差不多

例题：Although my grandfather is _______________ (near) 90 years old , he is still quiet healthy.

10. power (n.) 力— powerful (adj.) 强大的

例题：The sports car has a very _______________ (power) engine.

Knowledge is _______________ (powerful).

11. little (adj.) 小的— less (adj.) 更少— least (adj.) 最少的

例题：At _______________ (little), I tried my best to help the lady.

12. easy (adj.) — easier (adj. 比较级)

例题：The invention of zero makes it _______________ (easy) to write big numbers. 13. Greece (n.) 希腊— Greek (n./adj.) 希腊人，希腊语/ 希腊的

例题：In ancient times, people in _______________ (Greek) were good at planting crops.

14. nation (n.) 国家— national (adj.) 国内的— international (adj.) 国际的

例题：As we all know, Tokyo is an _______________ (nation) city。

15. accurate (adj.) 准确的— accurately (adv.) 准确地

例题：They must solve the problem _______________ (accurate).

Do you know the _______________ (accurately) answer of this question?

16. especial (adj.) 特别的— especially (adv.) 特别，尤其

例题：The car is quite small, _______________ (especial) if you have many kids.

17. light (n.) 光— lightning (n.) 闪电

例题：We are afraid of _______________ and thunder. (light)

18. life (n.) 生命— lifetime (n.) 一生

例题：It took him the whole _______________ to buy the house. (life)

19. program (v.) 编程— programme (n.) 节目

例题：Someone had to first _______________ (programme) the computer with instructions.

20. solve (v.) 解决— solution (n.) 解答

例题：Use your brain, and try your best to _______________ (solution) the problem yourself.

21. abacus — abacuses (pl.)

例题：_______________ are so fast and accurate that people still use them today. (abacus)

【U5词性转换】

1. amuse (v.) 使娱乐— amusement (n.) 娱乐— amused (adj.) — amusing (adj.)

例题：Disneyland is a famous _______________ (amuse) park in the U.S.A.

Have you heard of this _______________ (amuse) story?

2. harm (n.) 伤害— harmful (adj.) 有害的— harmless (adj.) 无害的

例题：Some dinosaurs are _______________ to us and they were good friends, but others are very _______________ (harm).

Smoking does _______________ (harmful) to our health.

3. gentle (adj.) 温柔的— gently (adv.) 温柔地— gentleman (n.) 绅士

例题：Suddenly the wind blew _______________ (gentle).

He is a _______________ and he is very _______________ (gently).

4. create (v.) 创造— creative (adj.) 有创造力的— creator (n.) 创造者— creation (n.) 创造物

例题：Walt Disney was the _______________ of Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse, so they are Disney’s great _____________.(create)

Mike is a _______________ (create) boy and he always has some new ideas.

The main purpose of industry（工业）is to _______________ (creation) wealth（财富）.

5. think (v.) 思考— thinker (n.) 思想家— thought (n.) 思想

例题：Confucius was one of the greatest _______________ and had a lot of famous _______________. (think)

6. power (n.) 力量— powerful (adj.) 有力量的

例题：The sports car has a very _______________ (power) engine.

Hercules was a hero with great _______________ (powerful) in Greek fairy tales.

7. die (v.) 死亡— dead (adj.) 死亡的— death (n.) 死亡

例题：The president’s _______________ (die) made us sad.

His father has been _______________ (die) for 5 years.

Three men _______________ (die) in this accident.

8. exist (v.) 存在— existence (n.) 存在

例题：This was a long time before people _______________ (existence).

Does life _______________ (existence) on other planets?

We can learn the _______________ (exist) of dinosaurs from these footprints.

9. fierce (adj.) — fiercely (adv.)

例题：Suddenly the wind blew _______________ (fierce).

Some harmful dinosaurs were _______________ (fierce) than tigers.

10. main (adj.) 主要的— mainly (adv.) 主要地

例题：The giant panda _______________ (main) eats bamboos shoots , and sometimes it eats other plants.

11. Asia (n.) — Asian (n /adj.) Africa (n.) — African (n./adj.) Europe (n.) — European (n./adj.)例题：Chopsticks are used in many _______________ (Asia) countries.

Greece is a _______________ (Europe) country.

Jimmy is a lovely _______________ (Africa) boy.

12. happy (adj.) — happily (adv.) — happiness (n.) — happier

例题：They become even _______________ (happy) than before.

Sometimes money can not bring _______________ (happy).

The granny looked at her granddaughter _______________. (happy)

13. life (n.) 生命— lives (pl.)

例题：The famous doctor has saved a lot of people’s _______________ (life).

14. like (prep.) 像— unlike (prep.) 不像

例题：He is thin and pale, _______________ (like) most healthy children.

15. real (adj.) 真的— really (adv.) 真正地— unreal (adj.) 假的

例题：Although they are _______________ (real), many people like cartoon films.

It’s _______________ (real) nice of you.

16. mouse (n.) 老鼠— mice (pl .)

例题：My cat caught three _______________ (mouse) in my kitchen.

17. foot (n.) 脚— footprint (n.) 脚印

例题：We know about the lives of dinosaurs from the _______________ (foot) they left behind.

18. loaf (n.) — loaves (pl.)

例题：Please go and buy two _______________ (loaf) of bread the the bakery.

19. church (n.) 教堂— churches (pl.)

例题：Tourists can visit a lot of _______________ (church) in Italy.

20. sheep (n.) 单复数同形

例题：There are a lot of _______________ (sheep) on the farm.

21. Greece (n.) 希腊— Greek (n./adj.)希腊人，希腊语；希腊的

例题：In ancient times , people in _______________ (Greek) were good at planting crops.

22. write (v.) — writer (n.)

例题：Do you know the _______________ of Harry Potter?

23. important (adj.) 重要的— importance (n.) 重要性

例题：Do you know the _______________ (important) of learning English?

24. final (adj.) 最后的— finally (adv.) 最后地

例题：_______________ (final), I got a second chance to attend the lecture.

We will have our _______________ (finally) examination in a week.

25. two (n.) 二— second (adj.) 第二的

例题：He learned Chinese as his _______________ (two) language.

【U6词性转换】

1. explore (v.) 探索— explored (adj.) 有人涉及的— unexplored (adj.) 无人涉足的

例题：We landed in an _______________ (explore) island. Nobody had been there before.

When I grow up, I will _______________ (unexplored) the space.

2. favour (n.) 帮助— favourite (adj.) 最喜爱的

例题：Boys and girls, can you do me a _______________? ( favourite ) Maths is my _______________ (favour) subject.

3. navigate (v.) 领航— navigator (n.) 领航员

例题：Although Mrs. Smith is a woman, she is a good ______________( navigate ).

4. clear (adj.) 清楚的— clearly (adv.) 清楚地

例题：I can’t hear you _______________ (clear). Could you say it again?

5. friend (n.) 朋友— friendly (adj.) 友好的

例题：We were all wrong about the man being _______________. ( friend )

6. Australia (n.) 澳大利亚— Australian (n.) 澳大利亚人— Australians (pl)

例题：The kangaroo is a large _______________ ( Australia ) animal.

7. storey (n.) 楼层— storeys (pl.)

例题：The tree is very tall. It is almost three _______________ high. (storey)

8. kangaroo (n.) 袋鼠— kangaroos (pl.)

例题：They look like giant _______________ (kangaroo).

9. free (adj.) 空闲的— freedom (n.) 自由

例题：We are so lucky that we are _______________. (freedom)

10. arrange (v.) 安排— arrangement (n.) 安排

例题：I called the dentist to make an _______________. (arrange)

Mary and Rita are going to _______________ (arrange) a programme of activities.

11. part (n.) 部分— partly (adv.) 一定程度上的

例题：He is only _______________ responsible for the accident. (part)

12. true (adj.) 真实的— truth (n.) 事实— truly (adj.) 真实地

例题：Sam, could you tell me the _______________? (true)

Please tell me _______________ what my teacher has said. (true)

13. frighten (v.) 使惊恐— frightened (adj.) 感到惊吓的— frightening (adj.) 令人惊吓的

例题：The _______________ boy ran away as quickly as he could. (frighten)

The movie is too _______________ (frighten) for children to see.

14. gentle (adj.) 温柔的— gently (adv.) 温柔地

例题：Our pilot brought us down _______________ in a valley. (gentle)

15. piece (n.) 一片— pieces (pl.)

例题：I want to cut the cake into _______________. (piece)

16. care (v.) 关心— careful (adj.) 小心的— careless (adj.) 粗心的— carefully (adv.) 小心地

例题：The boy always does his homework ___________ ( careful ) and makes few mistakes.

17. peace (n.) 和平— peaceful (adj.) 平静的— peacefully (adv.) 平静地

例题：I don’t know why they always argue with each other and can’t live _______________ (peaceful).

I hope to live a _______________ (peace) life.

We look forward to _______________ (peaceful) and happiness.

18. lose (v.) 丢失— lost (adj.) 丢失的，迷路的

例题:The police are busy searching the forest for the _______________ child. (lose) All of them _______________ their lives if King’s plan doesn’t work. (lose)

19. save (v.) 挽救— safe (adj.) 安全的— safely (adv.) 安全地— safety (n.) 安全，平安例题：It’s _______________ to go across the street now than just now. Be quick. (safety) 20. laugh (v.) 笑— laughter (n.) 笑声

例题：The film is so amusing that everyone has the tears of _______________. (laugh)

21. glow (v.) 发光— glowing (adj.) 发光的

例题：To our surprise, he’s got two _______________ (glow) eyes.

22. win (v.) 赢— winner (n.) 获胜者

例题：I was so lucky that I interviewed one of the _______________ (win) of the competition.

23. appear (v.) 出现— disappear (v.) 消失

例题：The string of the kite suddenly broke and the kite _______________. (appear)

24. heavy (adj.) 重中的— heavily (adv.) 沉重地

例题：It was raining ________________ (heavy).

25. possible (adj.) 可能的— possibly (adv.) 可能地— impossible (adj.) 不可能的

例题：It is still _______________ for humans to arrive anywhere in space now. (possible)

I will _______________ stay at home this afternoon. (possible)

【U7词性转换】

1. free (adj.) 自由的— freedom (n.) 自由

例题：They tried to run away to _______________(free).

We are so lucky that we are _______________ (freedom).

2. silent (adj.) 寂静的— silently (adv.) 寂静地

例题：The streets were _______________ (silently) and deserted at mid-night.

A huge figure was moving _______________ (silent) towards Captain King’s house.

3. noise (n.) 噪音— noisy (adj.) 吵闹的— noisily (adv.) 吵闹地

例题：Don’t make _______________ (noisy)!

It’s too _______________ (noise) outside. Please close the window.

This town is even _______________ (noise) than that one.

Dad often breathes _______________ (noise) while sleeping.

4. attract (v.) 吸引— attractive (adj.) 有吸引力的— attraction (n.) 吸引力，吸引人的事物

例题：I saw your personal _______________(attract) which someone else hasn’t got.

The Bund is one of the main _______________ (attract) in Shanghai.

Yu Garden _______________ (attraction) millions of people every year because of its delicious snacks.

Nancy is an _______________(attract) girl. All people around her like her very much.

5. danger (n.) 危险— dangerous (adj.) 危险的

例题：Peter realized the _______________(dangerous) as soon as he entered the cave.

It’s _______________ (danger) to play ball games in the street.

6. ill (adj.) 生病的— illness (n.) 疾病— illnesses (pl.)

例题：When he was a child, he had several _______________ (ill).

7. true (adj.) 真实的— truth (n.) 事实，真相

例题：Tell me the _______________ (true), please.

8. finish (v.) 完成— finished (adj.) 被完成的，完蛋的

例题：“You are _______________ (finish), all of you.” Gork shouted.

9. save (v.) 挽救— safe (adj.) 安全的— safely (adv.) 安全地— safety (n.) 安全，平安

例题：Captain King _______________(safe) himself and went back to the earth at last.

We must keep ourselves _______________ (save) when we cross the street.

Eventually, Captain king took us back to the earth _______________. (safe)

You should think about your _______________ (safe) when you go out.

Taking a train to London is _______________ (save) than taking a plane.

10. open (v. / adj.) 打开、打开的close (v.) 关闭— closed (adj.) 关闭的

例题：The shop is still _______________. (open)

You should keep your eyes _______________(close) when you do eye exercises.

11. sleep (v.) 睡觉— sleepy (adj.) 困乏的— asleep (adj.) 睡着的— sleeping (adj.) 睡着的例题：The boy felt _______________ and soon fell _______________. (sleep)

The _______________ (sleep) child looks so quiet.

12. lose (v.) 丢失— lost (adj.) 丢失的，迷路的

例题：They were searching the _______________(lose) child in the whole town.

13. intend (v.) 想要，打算— intention (n.) 意图，目的

例题：I have no _______________(intend) of coming to this terrible place again.