moldflow常用词汇翻译
保压
Cooling Time
冷却时间
Packing profile
保压曲线
Injection Molding
注塑成型
Short Shots
短射
Burn mark
焦痕
Over-pack
过保压
Project
工程项目
Study
案例
Import
导入
Aspect patio
纵横比
Overlapping Elements 重叠单元Connectivity
连通性
Free edge
自由边
Non-manifold edge
无交叠边
Thickness
厚度
Occurrence number 出现次数
Flow
流动
Cool
冷却
Gate location
浇口位置
Mold temperature
模具温度
New project
创建新项目
导出
Organize project
项目组织
Compact project
压缩项目
Preference
参数选择
Undo
撤销操作
Redo
重复操作
Active history
活动历史
Expanding selection
扩展选择
Banding selection
框选
Inclosing items only
选择被框选单元双面部分Facing items only
选择被框选单元面对用户的部分Study notes
案例记事本
Copy image to clipboard
复制图片到剪贴板
Save image to file
保存图片为一个文件
Save Animation to file
保存动画为一个文件Properties
属性
Assign property
指定属性
Remove unused properties 删除无用属性
Standard
标准
Viewer
视图工具条
Animation
动画
Selection
选择工具条
分析
Viewpoint
视点
Precision view
精密查看
Modeling
建模工具条
Mesh manipulation
网格操作工具条
Macro
宏命令
Customize
用户自定义
Status bar
状态栏
Projects
项目管理区
Study tasks
案例浏览区
Layers
层
Command line
命令行
Model display
显示模型
Default display
默认显示
Lock all views
锁定所有视图
Unlock all views
解锁所有视图
Create nodes
创建节点
Create curves
创建曲线
Create regions
创建面
Create inserts
创建嵌件
Local coordinate system 用户坐标系
Modeling plane
建模平面
Define LCS
定义LCS
Activate as LCS
激活LCS
Activate as modeling plane 激活并作为建模平面
Query entities
查询实体
Cavity duplication wizard 模腔复制向导
Runner system wizard
浇注系统创建向导
Cooling circuit wizard
冷却管道创建向导
Mold surface Wizard
模具表面创建向导
Check surface connectivity 检查表面连通性
Generate mesh
生成网格
Create triangles
创建三角形单元
Create beam
创建一维单元
Mesh tool
网格工具
Orient all
统一网格趋向
Show diagnostics
显示诊断结果
Aspect ratio
纵横比诊断
Overlapping elements
重叠单元诊断
Orientation
网格趋向诊断
Connectivity
连通性诊断
Free edges
自由边诊断
Thickness
厚度诊断
Occurrence number
出现次数诊断
Fusion mesh match
fusion网格匹配诊断
Mesh statistics
网格信息统计
Set molding process
设置成型工艺方式
Thermal plastics injection molding 热塑性塑料注塑成型
Gas-assisted injection molding
气体辅助注塑成型
Co-injection molding
联合注塑成型
Injection-compress molding
注塑-压缩成型
Reactive molding
反应成型
Microchip encapsulation
芯片封装
Underflow encapsulation
芯片倒装
Multiple-barrel reactive molding 多料筒反应成型
Set analysis sequence
设定分析次序
Molding windows
工艺窗口
Gate location
浇口位置
Select material
选择材质
Process setting wizard
工艺条件设置向导
Set injection locations
设置注塑口位置
Set coolant inlets
设置冷却机入口
Set critical dimension
设置关键尺寸
Set constraints
设置约束
Set loads
设置负载
Analyze now
开始分析
Job manager
工作管理
Create new plots
创建新的结果图
Plot properties
结果图属性
Query result
查询结果
Plot notes
结果图文本
Define anchor plane
定义锚图
Delete anchor plane
删除锚图
Save gobble plot properties
保存全部结果图
Save properties of current plot as default 保存当前结果图属性为默认值
Save XY plot curve data
保存XY结果曲线数据
Generate report wizard
报告创建向导
Add cover paper
添加封面
Add image
添加图片
Add animation
添加动画
Add text
添加文本
View in Brower
在浏览器中查看
New personal database
创建新的个人数据库
Edit personal database
编辑个人数据库
Search database
查找数据库
Edit default properties database
编辑数据库默认属性
Import legacy moldflow database
导入老版本Moldflow数据库
Import legacy C-mold database
导入老版本C-mold数据库
Start macro recording
开始记录宏命令
Stop macro recording
停止记录宏命令
Play macro
执行宏命令
New window
打开一个新窗口
Cascade
层叠显示
Title
按标题显示
Arrange icons
排列图标
Split
四分显示
Search help
搜索帮助
Keyboard shortcut
键盘快捷键
Tutorials
帮助指南
About Moldflow Plastics Insight 关于MPI
Moldflow Homepage
Moldflow网站
Moldflow Community Center Moldflow交流中心
Internet Auto Reversion Update 版本自动升级
Fill time
填充时间
Pressure at fill/pack switchover 填充/保压转换点压力Temperature at flow front
流动前沿温度
Bulk temperature
厚度方向上的加权温度
Shear rate, bulk
Bulk剪切速率
Pressure at injection location
注塑点压力
Volume shrinkage at ejection
顶出时体积收缩率
Time to freeze
冷凝时间
Frozen layer fraction
冷凝层因子
Orientation at core
型芯分子趋向
Orientation at skin
表层分子趋向
Recommended ram speed
推荐螺杆速率
Clamp force
锁模力
%short weight
注塑重量百分比
Pressure
压力
Average velocity
平均速率
Shear rate
剪切速率
Grow from
成型材料来源浇口(多浇口)
Clamp force centric
锁模力质心
Weld lines
熔接线
Air traps
气穴
Throughout
浇注系统流量
In-cavity residual stress in first principal direction
模腔内第一方向(分子趋向方向)的残余应力
In-cavity residual stress in second principal direction 模腔内第二方向(分子趋向方向)的残余应力
Circuit coolant temperature
冷却剂温度
Circuit flow rate
冷却剂流速
Circuit Reynolds number
冷却剂雷诺兹指数
Circuit metal temperature
冷却管道温度
Temperature (TOP), part
制件上表面温度
Temperature at surface, cold runner
冷却管道表面温度
Time to freeze, part
制件冷凝时间
Time to freeze, cold runner
冷却管道冷凝时间
Temperature (bottom), part
制件下表面温度
Temperature different, part
制件温度差
Maximum temperature, part
制件最大温度
Maximum temperature, cold runner
冷却管道最大温度
Average temperature, part
制件平均温度
Average temperature, cold runner
冷却管道平均温度
Maximum temperature position, part
制件最大温度位置
Maximum temperature position, cold runner 冷却管道最大温度位置
Temperature profile, part
制件温度曲线
Temperature profile, cold runner
冷却管道温度曲线
Deflection, all effects: deflection
综合因素引起的总体偏差
Deflection, all effects components
综合因素引起的X方向上的偏差
Deflection, all effects components
综合因素引起的Y方向上的偏差
Deflection, all effects components
综合因素引起的Z方向上的偏差
Deflection, differential cooling
由冷却不均匀引起的偏差
Deflection, differential shrinkage
由收缩不均匀引起的偏差
Deflection, orientation effects
由分子趋向引起的偏差
Mode shape
弯曲模式形状
Mode shape, differential cooling
由冷却不均匀引起的弯曲模式形状
Mode shape, differential shrinkage 由收缩不均匀引起的弯曲模式形状Mode shape, orientation effects
由分子趋向引起的弯曲模式形状Average linear shrinkage
平均线性收缩
Shrinkage check error
收缩值检查
Predicted error
预测误差
Total error
总误差
Parallel shrinkage
平行方向上的收缩
Perpendicular shrinkage
垂直方向上收缩
X components of shrinkage
X方向上的收缩
Y components of shrinkage
Y方向上的收缩
Z components of shrinkage
Z方向上的收缩
Optimization
最优化
Best gate location
最佳浇口位置
Quality
质量
Zone
成型工艺条件范围
Injection pressure
注塑压力
Clamp tonnage
锁模力吨位
Cycle time
成型周期时间
Fill time
填充时间
Part weight
制件压力
Pressure (end of filling)
填充结束时压力
Flow front area vs. time
流动前沿区域与时间关系图
Ram position vs. time
螺杆位置与时间关系图
Percentage of part frozen vs. time 制件冷凝百分比与时间关系图Injection Molding
注塑成型
Pressure
压力
Velocity Control
速度控制
Pressure Control
压力控制
Specific Material
指定材料
Manufacturer
生产商
Trade name
商品名称
Details
细节
Commonly used material
常用材料
Search criteria
查找准则
Search fields
查找范围
Commercial name
商业名称
Description
描述
Recommended processing
推荐成型工艺条件
Archeological properties
流变特性
Thermal properties
热特性
PVT properties
压力体积温度特性
Mechanical properties
机械特性
Shrinkage properties
收缩特性
Filler properties
填充物特性
Family name
化合类型
Manufacturer
生产厂家
Material structure
材料结构
Amorphous
非结晶化合物
Data source
数据来源
Last modified time
最后一次修改时间
Data status
数据状态
Material ID
材料编号
Grade code
等级代码
Supplier code
供应商代码
Mold Temperature
推荐模具温度
Melt Temperature
推荐熔体温度
Mold Temperature range
模具温度范围
Melt Temperature range
熔体温度范围
Absolute maximum melt Temperature 熔体温度绝对最大值
Ejection Temperature
顶出温度
Maximum shear stress
最大剪切应力
Maximum shear rate
最大剪切速率
Default viscosity model
粘度模型
Specific heat data
比热数据
Volume
比容
Melt density
熔体密度
Solid density
固体密度
Specific heat
比热
Weight%
重量百分比
Density
密度
Mechanical properties data
机械属性数据
Coefficient of thermal expansion data
热扩散系数数据
Tensile strength data
抗张强度数据
Surface Appearance
外观
Glossiness/gloss finish
光洁度
Matt finish/matt surface
毛面
Glass fiber rich surface/glass emergence on the surface 玻纤外露
Blooming/surface blooming
表面析出
White patches on surface
表面白斑
Silver marks/silver streak
银纹
Splay mark
水纹
Flow mark
流纹
Brittle/brittleness
脆性
Bubbles/trapped gas
气泡
Void
孔
Burn marks
烧伤
FR failed
阻燃不合格
Flame rating V-2
阻燃V-2
Poor dispersion
分散不好
FR/PTFE …agglomerates etc 阻燃剂/PTFE…结块
Pellet porous
粒子不密,成团多孔的
Low impact/tensile etc
物理性能低
High flow/filler content etc 流动性/填充…过高
Longs/fines/doubles
长粒/碎屑/连粒
Poor cut
粒形不好
Bristle/voids
表面有小气泡/孔
Glass bundles
玻纤结团
Product was rejected due to 产品不能接受因为…
High moisture level
高水分
Warpage/warped
翘曲
Shrinkage/shrink
收缩
Sink marks
缩影
Short shot/short molding
打不满
Distortion
变形
Over dimension
尺寸过大
Under dimension
尺寸过小
Flashing
飞边
Discoloration
变色
Off color
颜色差异
Flow rate
流动率
Viscous
粘
High flow
高流动
Low flow
低流动
Sticky
粘
Mold release
脱模
Antioxidant
抗氧剂
Flame retardant agent
阻燃剂
Heat stabilizer
热稳定剂
Chopped glass fiber
短切玻纤
Roving glass fiber
粗纱/长玻纤
Glass beads
玻璃微珠
Milled fiber
碾磨纤维
Molybdenum disulfide/moly/MoS2 二硫化钼
Colorant
着色剂
Pigment
颜料
Dye
染料
Accepted product specification
接受产品规格
Approved our product
认可我们的产品
Re-set spec
重新定标准
Add in extra …
添加多一点…
Reduced … content
减少…含量
Dropped/reduced … by x%
减少…含量…%
Confirmed color standard
确认颜色标准
Approved color standard
认可颜色标准
Re-confirmed color standard
重新确认颜色标准
Qualified our product
认可我们的产品
Undergoing heat aging test
在做热老化实验
Product is under testing
产品在测试当中
Received first order
接了第一个定单
Expected to finish by …
预计在…完成
Expected order is xMT
预计定单量…吨
Estimated annual/monthly consumption 预计年/月用量
民事判决书翻译常用词汇归纳
民事判决书翻译常用词汇归纳 泛瑞翻译 (1)管辖(权):jurisdiction 领事裁判权: consular jurisdiction. (准)对人管辖权: (quasic)jurisdiction in personal (准)对物管辖权:(quasic)jurisdiction in rem 属人管辖权:personal jurisdiction 属地管辖权:territorial jurisdiction . 由于各国对管辖权规定的不同,便很容易引起Selection of court 选择法庭的现象。(2)回避:withdrawal (3)当事人:party (4)诉讼代理人:agents ad litem (5)证据:evidence 举证责任—-证明责任burden of proof 取证evidence-finding 举证责任倒置Burden of proof in reverse 书证documentary evidence 物证material evidence (6)视听资料:audio-visual material (7)证人证言:testimony of witnesses
(8)当事人陈述:statements of the parties (9)鉴定结论:expert conclusions (10)勘验笔录:records of inspection (11)诉讼时效:Limitation of action (12)期间:time periods (13)送达:service (14)调解:conciliation (15)财产保全;property preservation (16)先予执行:advance execution (17)强制措施:compulsory measures specific performance 特定履行,强制执行(18)诉讼费用:litigation costs/fees (19)执行措施:execution measures
法律英语翻译
Legal English (revised version for the students) Ch.1 The Main Features of Legal English 一、法律英语的英译: David Mellinkoff(加州大学洛杉矶分校法学院教授):《The Language of the Law》1963 1.legal English---Lawful English Legal parlance(说法、用语)/legal lingo(行话、隐语)/legal jargon(行话、黑话)/legalese( 法律八股文)/language of jurisprudence(法理语言) 2. the English Language of the Law or shortened as “the language of the law” 3. 法律英语与法学英语 二、法律英语的范围: 是否凡是涉及法律的英语(词汇、表达方法、句子结构……)都是法律英语? 英美法学界所公认的法律英语主要是指普通法国家(common-law countries)的法律人所用的习惯语言(customary language),包括某些词汇、短语,或具有特色的一些表达方法(mode of expressions)。 三、法律英语的主要特点: I. precise or exact (准确) 正常情况下,起草法律文件时,用词造句务必十分精准(with great exactness),因为一旦笔者的思想、观点、企图落实成文字,即成为法庭判断是非的重要依据,因为按严格解释原则(principle of strict construction)或唯名论原则(principle of nominalism),尽管实践中还存在推测意图原则(principle of presumed intent),但其不占主导地位,书面文字仍然是法官解释法律文件的唯一依据。 实务中鉴于对法律文件中文字的理解不一,也是常有纠纷出现: e.g. The Charter required that directors “shall be elected on a vote of the stockholders representing not less than two-thirds of outstanding capital st ock of the corporation.” 甲方理解成:被选上董事的人需三分之二的股东投票赞成(a candidate to be elected needs the votes of two-thirds of the stockholders ) 乙方则认为:选董事时须有三分之二的股东出席(two-thirds of the stockholders must be present at the meeting at which the election is held) What’s the judge’s opinion? e.g. 一个阿肯色州的美国人临终前写了一个遗嘱,遗嘱写道: The remainder of the testator’s property should be “divided equally between all of our nephews and nieces on my wife’s side and my niece.” 问题出在对“between”一词的理解上。立遗嘱人妻子一边的外甥和外甥女加在一起共有22个。这句话是指立遗嘱人的遗产的一半归其妻子方的22个外甥和外甥女,另一半归其本人一方的外甥女?还是指将遗产在双方的外甥外甥女中平均分配呢? 为达准确之目的,常使用下列招法: 1. 使用专门术语(下文有述) 2. 重复使用具有绝对含义的词汇,如all , none, perpetuity, never, unavoidable; 3. 使用具有绝对限制含义的短语:
常用翻译词汇
一、组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇 Assembly line组装线 Layout布置图 Conveyer流水线物料板 Rivet table拉钉机 Rivet gun拉钉枪 Screw driver起子 Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌 OOBA开箱检查 fit together组装在一起 fasten锁紧(螺丝) fixture 夹具(治具) pallet栈板 barcode条码 barcode scanner条码扫描器 fuse together熔合 fuse machine热熔机 repair修理 operator作业员 QC品管 supervisor 课长 ME制造工程师 MT制造生技 cosmetic inspect外观检查 inner parts inspect内部检查 thumb screw大头螺丝 lbs. inch镑、英寸 EMI gasket导电条 front plate前板 rear plate后板 chassis 基座 bezel panel面板 power button电源按键 reset button重置键 Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试 V oltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 sheet metal parts 冲件 plastic parts塑胶件 SOP制造作业程序 material check list物料检查表 work cell工作间 trolley台车 carton纸箱 sub-line支线 left fork叉车QC Section品管科 stamping factory冲压厂 painting factory烤漆厂 molding factory成型厂 common equipment常用设备 uncoiler and straightener整平机 punching machine 冲床 robot机械手 hydraulic machine油压机 lathe车床 planer |'plein |刨床 miller铣床 grinder磨床 driller??床 linear cutting线切割 electrical sparkle电火花 welder电焊机 staker=reviting machine铆合机 position职务 president董事长 general manager总经理 special assistant manager特助 factory director厂长 department director部长 deputy manager | =vice manager副理 section supervisor课长 deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 group leader/supervisor组长 line supervisor线长 assistant manager助理 to move, to carry, to handle搬运 be put in storage入库 pack packing包装 to apply oil擦油 to file burr 锉毛刺 final inspection终检 to connect material接料 to reverse material 翻料 wet station沾湿台 Tiana天那水 cleaning cloth抹布 to load material上料 to unload material卸料 to return material/stock to退料 scraped |'skr?pid|报废 scrape ..v.刮;削 deficient purchase来料不良 manufacture procedure制程 deficient manufacturing procedure制程 不良 oxidation |' ksi'dei n|氧化 scratch刮伤 dents压痕 defective upsiding down抽芽不良 defective to staking铆合不良 embedded lump镶块 feeding is not in place送料不到位 stamping-missing漏冲 production capacity生产力 education and training教育与训练 proposal improvement提案改善 spare parts=buffer备件 forklift叉车 trailer=long vehicle拖板车 compound die合模 die locker锁模器 pressure plate=plate pinch压板 bolt螺栓 name of a department部门名称 administration/general affairs dept总务 部 automatic screwdriver电动启子 thickness gauge厚薄规 gauge(or jig)治具 power wire电源线 buzzle蜂鸣器 defective product label不良标签 identifying sheet list标示单 screwdriver holder起子插座 pedal踩踏板 stopper阻挡器 flow board流水板 hydraulic handjack油压板车 forklift叉车 pallet栈板 glove(s)手套 glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套 thumb大拇指 forefinger食指 midfinger中指 ring finger无名指 little finger小指 band-aid创可贴 iudustrial alcohol工业酒精 alcohol container沾湿台 head of screwdriver起子头 sweeper扫把 mop拖把 vaccum cleaner吸尘器 rag 抹布 garbage container灰箕
大学英语四六级翻译常用词汇汇总
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广告英语翻译常用词语
广告英语翻译常用词汇 产品远销英国、美国、日本、意大利和东南亚,深受消费者欢迎和好评Our products are sold in Britain, America, Japan, Italy and South East Asia and well appreciated by their purchasers. 畅销全球 selling well all over the world 典雅大方 elegant and graceful 定型耐久 durable modeling 方便顾客 making things convenient for customers 方便群众 making things convenient for the people; to suit the peo ple's convenience 方便商品 convenience goods 方便生活 bringing more convenience to the people in their daily life; prov iding amenities for the people; making life easier for the popula tion 各式俱全 wide selection; large assortment
顾客第一 Customers first 顾客是我们的皇帝 We take customers as our Gods. 规格齐全 a complete range of specifications; complete in specific ations 花样繁多 a wide selection of colours and designs 货色齐全 goods of every description are available. 客商第一,信誉第一 clients first, reputation first 款式多样 a great variety of models 款式活泼端庄 vivid and great in style 款式齐全 various styles 款式新颖 attractive designs; fashionable(in) style; novel (in) de sign; up-to-date styling 款式新颖众多 diversified latest designs 美观大方 elegant appearance 美观耐用 attractive and durable 品质优良,疗效显著,誉满全球,欢迎选购 excellent quality, evident effect, good reputation over the world, orders are welcome. 品种多样 numerous in variety 品种繁多 great varieties 品种齐全 complete range of articles; a great variety of goods
大学英语六级翻译常用词汇
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英语六级 翻译常用词
剪纸paper-cuts 除夕the eve of the lunar New Year 守岁stay up late on the New Year’s Eve 放爆竹let off firecrackers 拜年pay a New Year visit 团圆饭family reunion dinner 敬酒propose a toast 红包red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper) 舞狮lion dance 舞龙dragon dance 灯笼lantern 灯谜riddles written on lanterns 灯会exhibit of lanterns 表示主要的,重要的词primary, major, main, chief, important, essential, significant 表示充足的enough, sufficient, plenty, abundant 表示适当的appropriate 表示提升,改善,加强enhance, improve, strengthen 表示合法valid, legal, lawful, rightful 表示卓越不凡extraordinary, excellent, uncommon, remarkable, outstanding. 表示很有名气well-known, noticeable, famous 表示义务,有责任去做compulsory, required, obligatory
表示积极,主动positive, proactive 表示合理sound, rational, correct, sensible, logical, reasonable 表示英勇brave, bold, valiant, heroic, courageous, fearless 表示巨大huge, large, giant, vast, enormous 表示牢固稳定sturdy, strong, firm, tough, stable, hardy 表示声誉reputation, fame, prestige 表示巅峰、顶点tip, top, peak, apex, zenith, climax 表示发现、探索discover, seek, search 表示增加increase, enlarge, multiply, expand, raise, accelerate, broaden, magnify 表示减少reduce, decrease, decelerate, lessen, debase, abate, diminish, decline, discount, subtract, deduct 表示转变convert, change, transform, switch 表示提供、提交offer, supply, provide, furnish, contribute, submit 表示构成、组成constitute, consist, organize, form, erect, establish, compose, comprise, 加快人才培养accelerate the training of professionals 与……建立关系establish relationship with 在……取得进步make progress in 表示有用,有益helpful, useful, utile, beneficial 发挥……的作用play (central, crucial, decisive, essential, fundamental, important, key, leading,) major,primary, prominent, significant, vital) role in 经济篇 投资回报率rate of return on investment 衰退recession 宏观调控macro control 提高经济效益enhance economic performance 扭亏为盈turn a loss-making business into a profitable one 优化经济结构optimize economic structure 扩大内需expand domestic demand 国计民生national interest and people’s livelihood 经济特区special economic zones 十二五规划the 12th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social Development 交通篇 航班号flight number 头等舱first class 商务舱business class 经济舱economy class 登机牌boarding card 口岸customs port 客船passenger liner 慢车stopping train
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翻译常用词汇
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六级翻译高频词汇
六级翻译高频词汇 表示主要的:primary, major, main, chief, important, essential, significant 表示充足的enough, sufficient, plenty, abundant 表示适当的appropriate 表示提升,改善,加强enhance, improve, strengthen 表示合法valid, legal, lawful, rightful 表示卓越不凡extraordinary, excellent, uncommon, remarkable, outstanding. 表示很有名气well-known, noticeable, famous 表示义务,有责任去做compulsory, required, obligatory 表示积极,主动positive, proactive 表示合理sound, rational, correct, sensible, logical, reasonable 表示英勇brave, bold, valiant, heroic, courageous, fearless 表示巨大huge, large, giant, vast, enormous 表示牢固稳定sturdy, strong, firm, tough, stable, hardy 表示声誉reputation, fame, prestige 表示巅峰、顶点tip, top, peak, apex, climax 表示发现、探索discover, seek, search 表示增加increase, enlarge, multiply, expand, raise, accelerate, broaden, magnify 表示减少reduce, decrease, decelerate, lessen, diminish, decline, discount, subtract, deduct 表示转变convert, change, transform, switch 表示提供、提交offer, supply, provide, contribute, submit 表示构成、组成constitute, consist, organize, form, establish, compose, comprise,
2020年法律翻译常用词汇注释大全参照模板
A Ab initio 从开始形容事件由开始时的状态,例如合约从开始便已经无效,称为“The contract was void ab initio”。Accord accord在普通英语中的含义是符合,一致,在法律英语中则表示和解或和解协议,指指债务人和一个债权人达成的、以偿还部分债务免除全部债务责任的协议。如reach an accord达成和解协议,accord and satisfaction和解与清偿等。 Accused 被告Accused通常指刑事案件的被告,民事诉讼的被告称为Defendant;而申索案件中的被索偿的一方称为Respondent(答辩人)。 acquire acquire在普通英语中的含义是获得,获取,而且通常指通过后天的努力获得。在法律英语中通常指对公司的购买,收购,我们通常所说的M&A,即是acquire的名词acquisition和merger的缩写。如The foreign investor has acquired more than 10 PRC domestic enterprises engaging in related industries within a year. 外国投资者一年内并购中国境内关联行业的企业超过10个。 Acquittal 罪名不成立刑事案件经审讯后,被告罪名不成立被释放,称为“The accused is acquitted”。Acquittal 是名词。 Act act在普通英语中的含义是行动,行为,在法律英语中通常理解为作为,与不作为forbear相对应。如:Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, the Minister may, on the recommendation of the Commission, direct the Commission to act or forbear from。 Action act在普通英语中的含义是行动,在法律英语中则理解为诉讼,相当于suit或lawsuit,如initiate an action 提起诉讼,win an action在诉讼中获胜,defend oneself in an action在诉讼中为自己辩护等。 Adjourn 休庭,押后法庭在聆讯途中暂时休庭30分钟,称为“adjourned for 30 minutes”。如要将聆讯押后再排期重审,称为“adjourned to a date to be fixed”。 Admission admission是admit的名词,在普通英语中的含义是承认或接纳。在法律英语中,则通常是法律程序中的一个用语,意思是采纳,采信(证据),如The defendant challenged the admission of the evidence by the court on the ground that the evidence was irrelevant.被告以证据没有相关性为由反对法院对其予以采信。 Adopt adopt的最常见含义是采用,通过,如adopt a law通过一项法律,adopt a proposal采纳一个建议等,这种用法在法律英语中也较为常见。另外,adopt在法律英语中可能会用到一个含义是收养,如adopt an orphan according to law根据法律规定收养孤儿。 Affect affect是普通英语中最常见最普通的单词之一,意思是影响,通常用在口语和非正式的场合中。但在法律英语,affect(本义没有改变,仍然是影响),确实非常正式的用法,通常不能用influence等单词替换。如The failure of either party at any time or times to require performance of any provision hereof shall in no manner affect its right at a later time to enforce the same.任何一方在任何时候未要求另一方履行本协议任一条款,并在不影响其以后强制执行该条款的权利。
英语新词汇与常用词汇的翻译-N篇
英语新词汇与常用词汇的翻译-N篇 2010年9月 N.Y. 纽约 nab 逮捕 nabe 电影院 nabi 伊斯兰教先知 nabob 印度长官 nabobery 财主去处 nabobess 女财主 nabobism 巨富 Naboth 拿伯 Naboth's vineyard 为别人所垂涎之物 nabs 家伙 nacarat 桔红色 nacelle 引擎机舱 nacre 珠母贝 nacred 真珠质的 nacreous 真珠质的 Naderism 纳德运动 nadir 最低点 nae 不的 naevi 痣 naevus 痔 nag at 唠叨 nag 敦促 nag 老马 nagana 那加那病 nagger 爱唠叨 nagging 唠叨的 naggish 爱唠叨的 nagual 守护神 Nahum 那鸿 naiad 水中仙女 naif 像孩子的 nail a lie to the counter 拆穿西洋镜 nail clippers 指甲钳 nail down to 束缚 nail down 用钉钉住 nail file 指甲锉 nail one's colors to the mast 明确且坚持自己的要求 nail polish 指甲油 nail puller 起钉钳 nail scissors 修甲小剪刀 nail up 钉牢
nail 指甲 nail-biting 束手无策 nail-clippers 指甲刀nailbrush 指甲刷 nailer 敲打工人 nailery 制钉工厂nailhead 钉头 nailhole 钉眼 nailing 敲钉的 nailless 没有指甲的naillike 像指甲的 nailsick 不结实的nainsook 薄棉织物 naira 奈拉 Nairobi 奈洛比naissance 诞生 naive 天真的 naively 天真烂漫地naivete 纯真 naivety 天真烂漫 naked call 无担保承购期权naked eye 肉眼 naked 裸体的 nakedize 成为裸体nakedly 赤裸裸nakedness 裸 naker 定音鼓 Nakhodka 不冻港 naled 二溴磷 namable 可定名的namaste 合十礼namaycush 湖红点鲑namby-pamby 感伤的name after 按...命名name brand 名牌 name it 讲出来 name plate 名牌 name sb for 把...命名为name 名字 name-calling 骂人 name-child 起名 name-drop 抬高身价name-dropping 提高身份nameable 可命名的