2019年中考英语单选题专项练习(附答案)
2019年中考英语单选题练习
（) 1. --Have you had ________ breakfast yet? -- No, not yet.
A./
B. a
C. the
D. an
（)2. Let's look at the bag. Can you see _____“s”on the corner of_____ bag?
A. a, a
B. a, the
C. an, a
D. an, the
（)3. There is egg on the table, egg is for you.
A. a, A
B. an, An
C. an, The
D. the, An
（)4. Our teacher told us that _______ moon moves around ______ earth, and ________ earth circles________ sun.
A. a, a, a, a
B. an, an, an, an
C. the, the, the, the
D. /, /, /, /
( )5. At that time, he was studying in_______ university. And it was a famous one.
A./
B. the
C. a ,
D. an
( )6. _________ mother is a worker.
A. Mary and Mike's
B. Mary's and Mike's
C. Mary's and Mike
D. Mary and Mike
( )8.The room is too small, there' s no enough ________for another desk.
A. place
B. room
C. floor
D. ground
( )9.There may be something wrong with her ______,she can' t see things clearly.
A. eyes
B. ears
C. mouth
D. nose
( )10.-- Which room shall we live in tonight? –In __________.
A. the Room 406
B. Room 406
C. the 406 Room
D. 406 Room
( )11. We'll be away for two weeks because we'll have a ___________.
A. two-weeks holiday
B. two weeks' holidays
C. two- week holiday
D. two-weeks' holiday
( )12. The number of the students in our grade ________about six _______, of them are girls.
A. are, hundreds, two- thirds
B. is, hundred, two- third
C. is, hundred, two thirds.
D. are, hundreds, two third
( )13. ___________ travellers come to visit our city every year.
A. Hundred of
B. Hundreds of
C. Five hundreds
D. Hundred
( )14. He spent ________ yuan on the new computer.
A. five thousand, three hundred and forty
B. five thousand, three hundred and forties
C. five thousands, three hundred and forty.
D. five thousands, hundreds and forty
( )15. My home is about ________ from my school.
A. 15 minutes
B. 10 minute's ride
C. 20 minutes by bike
D. 15- minute's on foot.
( ) 16. We are doing much better ______ English _______ our teacher's help.
A. in, at
B. at, in
C. in, with
D. with, with
( ) 17. The food _______ my hometown is quite different ______that there.
A. in, like
B. to, from
C. from, to
D. in, from
( ) 18. Before 1992, there was no airline _________ the two cities.
A. along
B. in
C. between
D. among
( ) 19. ________the new computer, travellers at the offices of CAAC can now buy their air tickets much faster.
A. Because
B. Thanks for
C. Thanks to
D. Since
( )20. He had _________ much work to do that he couldn't go out.
A. so
B. such
C. as
D. or
( )21. Tom has been in the factory _________he left school.
A. when
B. since
C. as soon as
D. whether
( )22. The nurse doesn't feel well today, _________ she still works very hard.
A. but
B. and
C. or
D. when
( ) 23. _______ my mother ________ my sister watches TV plays these days.
A. Either, nor
B. Both, and
C. Neither, or
D. Neither, nor
( ) 24. He walked ________ fast for us ________catch up with.
A. so, that
B. such, that
C. enough, to
D. too, to
( ) 25. Lucy knew nothing about it ________ her sister told her.
A. because
B. until
C. if
D. since
( ) 26. I don't think it very expensive to buy a family computer here.
-- Really? I'll buy _______ next week.
A. it
B. this
C. one
D. mine
( ) 27.--Which would you like, rice or noodles? --_______is OK. I'm hungry.
A. Either
B. Neither
C. Both
D. All
( ) 28. We found ________ necessary to protect the environment.
A. it
B. this
C. that
D. what
( )29. The weather in Beijing is cooler than ________ in Guangzhou.
A. this
B. it
C. that
D. one
( )30. There is _________in today's newspaper.
A. new anything
B. new something
C. anything new
D. something new ( )31 .-- May I use your pen? Mine is broken.
-- Of course, here are two and you can use ________ of them.
A. both
B. every
C. any
D. either
( ) 32. We can't buy anything because _________of the shops are open at this time.
A. all
B. some
C. any
D. none
( )33.-- Please write to me when you have time.
-- Sure. But ________is your e - mail address?
A. when
B. where
C. what
D. which
( ) 34. He couldn't buy the dictionary because he had ________money with him.
A. a few
B. few
C. a little
D. little
( ) 35.-- Have you finished your composition yet? -- No, I'll finish it in ten minutes.
A. another
B. more
C. other
D. else
( )36. There's ________interesting in the film, so ______is interested in it.
A. something, nobody
B. nothing, somebody
C. anything, anybody.
D. nothing, nobody.
( )37. I think Tom's bike is older than __________.
A. my
B. his
C. your
D. her
( )38. Oh, boys and girls, come in please. And make _________at home.
A. yourself
B. us
C. you
D. yourselves
( ) 39. I don't like winter because it’s ________cold.
A. too much
B. far more
C. much too
D. much more
( )40. This match made them ________at last.
A. friendly
B. happily
C. quickly
D. slowly
( )41 .-- Who can reach the book on the top shelf?
-- Jack can. He is ________boy of us all.
A. taller
B. a tall
C. the tallest
D. much tallest
( )42.-- The shop is ________ on Saturday and Monday.
-- I see. I'll go here on Monday then.
A. open
B. close
C. opened
D. closed
( )43. It is _______to work out this problem. You needn't go to the teacher.
A. enough easy
B. easily enough
C. easy, enough
D. very easily ( )44.-- Our holiday was _______. -- Yes, I’ve never had __________.
A. such great, the better one
B. greatly, a good one.
C. so great, a better one
D. very good, the best one
( )45.-- Mum, could you buy me a dress like this?
-- Certainly, we can buy _______one than this, but ________this.
A. a better, better than
B. a worse, as good as
C. a cheaper, as good as
D. a more important, not as good as ( )46.-- Why don't you ask Tom to do it?
-- I don' t know whether he is______ to. He sometimes makes things worse.
A. possible
B. able .
C. afraid
D. easy
( )47. Her mother was out. She stayed at home ______ , but she didn' t feel
A. alone, lonely
B. lonely, alone
C. alone, alone D; lonely, lonely
2019年中考英语专项练习指导
2011年中考英语专项指导练习——语法和词组 一名词 (一) 知识概要 名词的概念在不同的语法教课书中有不同的解释和分类方法，但就实际应用来讲还是不要过分地追求其理论概念，而更多的要把注意力放在其应用上来。我们不妨把它分为两大类：专有名词与普通名词。顾名思义，专有名词是指：个人、事物、机关等所专有的名称，如，the Great Wall，America…它们是不能随意变动的。而普通名词中则包括个体名词，如pen, worker…它表示单一的个体人或事物；集体名词，如：family,class，team,它表示的是由若干个个体组成的集合体；物质名词，如：water,paper…它表示的是一种物质，原材料；而后一种是抽象名词，如:work, time…它表示着一种在实际生活中看不见、摸不到，但却与实际生活紧密相关的某些动作、状态、品质的抽象概念。见下表。 名词一览表 种类 专有名词 London, John, the Communist Party of China 普通名词类名词 nurse, boy, worker, pencil, dog, table 集体名词 class, family, army, police, team, people 物质名词 water, steel, glass, cotton, wood, sand 抽象名词 happiness, love, work, life, courage, honest 功用 主语 My family is now in New York. 表语 His father is a scientist.
宾语 We love our great motherland. 宾语补足语 He made London the base for his work. 定语 The girls are making paper flowesrs. 状语 The car cost him 1000 dollars. 同位语 Mr Brown, a famous scientist, will come here. 名词在使用中的难点在于名词的数，即可数名词与不可数名词的实际应用。不可数名词不能用数字计算，所以它通常只有单数形式。它包含有专有名词、物质名词、抽象名词等，如：English,air,water,cotton,work…可数名词是可以用数量加以计算的名词，所以它具有单数形式和复数形式两种。可数名词复数形式的构成规律是： 1. 一般情况加s,如：pen—pens, doctor—doctors,boy—boys,其读音规则是在清辅音后读［s］，在元音和浊辅音后读［z］。 如:map—map ， boy—boys. 2. 在以s,sh,ch,x结尾的名词后面加es，如：bus—buses,class—classes,其读音为［iz］。 3. 以ce,se,ze,(d)ge结尾的名词加s，其读音为［iz］。 4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，要将y变为i再加es，读作［z］，如：factory—factories,country—countries, family—families.但要注意的是以元音字母加y结尾的名词的复数形式只加s，如:boy—boys,day—days。 5. 以o结尾的名词的复数形式一般要加es，但如果o前面是元音字母或外来词，缩写词以o结尾的则只加s，如：tomato—tomatoes,hero—heroes;photo—photos,radio—radios,piano—pianos 6. 以f或fe结尾的名词的复数形式要将f或fe变为v再加es，如：knife—knives, leaf—leaves, 但有些例外的词如roof的复数形式是roofs。 7. 不规则名词的复数形式是要单个记忆的，它没有规律可循，如:man—men,woman—
2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考16 定语从句(讲解)
2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考秘籍—定语从句 【知识方法】 先行词：名词或代词 定语从句 关系代词 关系词 关系副词 【知识清单】 定语从句 知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！ 在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。 定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句放在先行词后面。定语从句分为限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句。本章只介绍限定性定语从句。引导定语从句的词有关系代词that、which、who、which、whose和关系副词where 、when，关系代词和关系副词是引导词，在定语从句中担当某一成份。 关系代词、副词作用先行词例句 that，who，whom(只做宾语) 主语 宾语 表语 人Do you know the girl who／that is standing under a tree? 你知道站在树下的女孩是谁吗?
that，which 主语 宾语 表语物、时间、 地 点、原因 She got a computer which／that her parents bought for her． 她有一台她的父母买给她的电脑。 whose 定语人物The boy whose father is a doctor studies very hard． 他的爸爸是医生的男孩学习非常刻苦。 The classroom whose window is open is mine． 窗户开着的那个教室是我的教室。 when 状语时间I still remember the day when you leave for Beijing． 我仍然记得你去北京的那一天。 where 状语地点This is the school where my mother works． 这就是我妈妈工作的学校。 why 状语原因 Could you explain the reason why you were late?你 能解释一下你迟到的原因吗? 二、关系代词在定语从句中的用法(关系代词作宾语时可省略)： 1．that指人或物，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 This is the pen that you are looking for. The girl that has long hair is my sister. 2．which指物，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 The bike which is made in Tianjin sells well. The fish which we bought were not fresh. 3．who, whom指人，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 The boy who broke the window is called Tom. The person to whom he is talking is my father.正在和他谈话的那个人是我父亲。(宾语) 4．whose指人或物，在定语从句中作定语。 The girl whose bag is new is called Ann.新书包的那个女孩叫Ann。(指人)
2019年中考英语精选试题及答案
2019年中考英语专题练习试卷 (名师精选全国真题+答案，值得下载练习) 一、阅读理解。 A （2019中考教育类选练） A jaywalker is a person who usually walks across the road without paying attention to the traffic. “I don’t like to be a taxi driver,not only because of its hard work,but also for the reason of too many jaywalkers on the road,and that may cause dangerous accidents.”Drivers always compla （抱怨）like that.These day,a new way is used to solve the problem in Shijiazhuang,and the jaywalkers are now facing another danger of having their pictures shown on screen. A new system（系统）using two cameras and a 30 cm-by -20 cm screen is put next to some crossings in the city.People who cross the road on a red light will be caught by the camera,and their pictures will be shown on the screen.At the same time,the system will make a warning sound for people not to continue. A primary school students was caught by the camera.He stopped back onto the pavement（人 行道）after hearing the sound.”I was in a rush to get to school and saw myself smiling shyly on the screen,”he said. The system has been in use for about two weeks.Many people think it’s a good way to stop jaywalking.But there are also different voices.Some think that walkers are now given less time than drivers to cross the road,and time should be adjusted（调整）. Anyway,it is a good way to solve the problem on the road.And maybe it will spread to more cities soon. ( )1.Jaywalkers often______. A.drive a car carefully B.solve the traffic problems C.follow the traffic rules D.run the red light
2019年中考英语模拟预测试题(二)(精选试题 带答案)
2019年中考英语模拟预测试题（二） Name___________Grade___________第一节单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ()1.—Have you seen wolf warriors II? —Yes.This is_____educational film and it has become one of_____most popular films in the world. A.a;/ B.a;the C.an;the D./;the ()2.—Hi,Cathy!I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now. ―No,it______be her.She went to Nanjing two days ago. A.must B.may C.can’t D.needn’t ()3.—Did you watch2018CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in T aian? —Certainly.That night the sky over T aian was as_______as that in the day with the light. A.bright B.brightly C.brighter D.mo r e brightly ()4.—What a bo u t going to the cinema on foot with me,Wei Ming? —I prefer_______a bike t o_______there. A.ride;walk B.riding;walk C.ride;walking D.riding;walking ()5.China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰)hit the water in Dalian_______the morning of April26,2017. A.in B.on C.at D.to ()6.When we see any waste lying on the ground,we should_______. A.pick it o ut B.point at it C.pick it up D.kick it o ut ()7.—It’s said that the TV program Readers was quite popular. —Yes._______my parents_______my little sister likes watching it very much. A.Neither;nor B.Both;and C.Either;or D.Not only;bu t also ()8.—Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei? —You mean“the father of quantum”(量子之父)?Yes,he is the_______of our country. A.pride B.prize C.pr oud D.heart
2019年中考英语专项练习—动词及动词短语
中考英语专项练习-动词及动词短语 Name___________ Grade___________第一节单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( )1.[2018襄阳]—China has great progress in the fight against poverty(贫困)in the past five years. —That's true. The government has helped more than 68 million people get out of poverty. A. done B. made C. offered D. caught ( )2.[2018泰州]Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always guests with better service. A. prevent B. protect C. present D. provide ( )3.[2018东营]—I've tried hard at my schoolwork but still . —Don't be upset. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried. A. failed B. worried C. improved D. succeeded ( )4.[2018长沙]—Is the man over there Adam? —It be him. He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation. A. must B. can't C. mustn't D. need ( )5.[2018哈尔滨]—I take photos here? —No,you mustn't.Don't you see the sign"NO PHOTOS"? A. Would B. May C. Must D. Need ( )6.[2018南充]—Do you think it is popular to red envelops(红包)on WeChat during festivals? —Yes. But I prefer giving gifts to family members. A. give out B. give away C. give back D. give up ( )7.[2018扬州]We should stop fireworks to reduce pollution. A. getting off B. turning off C. taking off D. setting off ( )8.[2018郑州]Very little in the house after the big fire was put out. A. missed B. appeared C. rose D. remained ( )9.[2018武汉]Although looking after kids sound like a simple job, great care is still needed. A. may B. must C. shall D. should ( )10.[2018赣州]—It's sunny today. How about going to the zoo? —Sounds great! Can you the opening time on the Internet first? A. look for B. look up C. look through D. look at
2019年中考英语冠词语法专题训练(带解析)
2019年中考英语冠词语法专题训练 (名师精选必考题+实战真题，值得下载练习) 语法综合演练 Ⅰ.用适当的冠词填空,不需填的画“/” 1.Every morning he spends hour doing exercise, and then he go e s to work. 2.—Have you seen movie OperationRedSea? —Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world. 3.Peter, honest boy, visited European country last summer. 4.There will be talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon. 5.higher the mountain is, thinner the air is. 6.—Do the twins look the same? —No. Jane is taller of them. 7.—Loo k at skirt. I bought it for my mother on Mother’s Day. —What nice skirt! 8.—Who is boy in red? —He is friend of Tom’s. He plays piano very well. 9.The novel is so interesting that he wants to read it second time. 10.Which is bigger, sun or earth? 11.Blacks are planning to go on vacation. 12.Beijing, capital of China,has long history. 13.He took the medicine three times day after meals according to the instructions. 14.Mary usually goes to work by bike, but this morning she took taxi to school. 15.best student in my class was ill in hospital. Ⅱ.语法填空 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Today, the 1.(popular) of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people
2019年中考英语模拟试题及答案解析
2019年中考英语模拟试题及答案 一、选择填空。（共15小题，计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Have you seen wolf warriors II (《战狼II》)? —Yes. This is _______ educational film and it has become one of _______ most popular films in the world. A. a; / B. a; the C. an; the D. /; the 2. —Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now. ―No, it ______ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago. A. must B. may C. can’ｔ D. needn’ｔ 3. —Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian? —Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with th e light. A. bright B. brightly C. brighter D. more brightly 4. —What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming? —I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there. A. ride; walk B. riding; walk C. ride; walking D. riding; walking 5. China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______ the morning of April 26, 2017. A. in B. on C. at D. to 6. When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _______. A. pick it out B. point at it C. pick it up D. kick it out said that the TV program Readers was quite popular. 7. —It’s —Yes. _______ my parents _______ my little sister likes watching it very much. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 8. —Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei? —You mean “the father of quantum”（ 量子之父)? Yes, he is the _______ of our coun try. A. pride B. prize C. proud D. heart 9. —We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school! —_______ ． B. The same to you． A. I’ll take your advice C. Congratulations! D. Me, too.
2019-2020年中考英语模拟试题(一)含答案
2019-2020年中考英语模拟试题（一）含答案 听力（共20小题，每小题 1.5分，计30分） 听下面5段对话。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都 有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ( ) 1. What does Peter prefer to do on Sunday? A. B. C. ( ) 2. What did the girl watch last night? A. B. C. ( ) 3. What does the boy like to watch? A. B. C. ( ) 4. What does the woman want? A. B. C. ( ) 5. What’s in the fridge? A. B. C. B.听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。 ( ) 6. Who are the man’s parents staying with? A. His sister. B. His brother C. His friend ( ) 7. Why does n’t the man’s father like the city?
A. He likes to live alone. B. He likes the country life. C. He hates the noise. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 ( ) 8. When does the dialogue happen? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. ( ) 9. What’s the weather like in Hangzhou this week according to the dialogue? A. Sunny and cloudy. B. Hot and rainy. C. Cloudy and hot. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 ( ) 10. When did the boy go to school this morning? A. 7:15. B. 6:45. C. 7:05 ( ) 11. How did the boy go to school this morning? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. ( ) 12. How many minutes was the boy late for school? A. Five minutes. B. Fifty minutes. C. Fifteen minutes 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 ( ) 13. Where are they talking? A. In the park. B. In the post office. C. In the shop. ( ) 14. What does Wang Wei want to buy? A. A watch. B. A cap. C. A bag ( ) 15. How much does Wang Wei have? A. 16 yuan. B. 18 yuan. C. 30 yuan. ( ) 16. Which one will she take? A. The black one. B. The red one. C. The green one. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 ( ) 17. Where does the girl come from? A. Jiangsu. B. Fujian. C. Zhejiang. ( ) 18. What’s her favourite? A. Watching TV. B. Sports. C. Singing. ( ) 19. What does she want to be when she grows up? A. A weather reporter. B. A news reporter. C. A sports reporter. ( ) 20. What is she like? A. Outgoing. B. Strong. C. Tall. 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） ( ) 21.The house is very big, so we don’t have to worry about _______ enough room for parties. A. not to have B. not having C. don’t have D. not have od these days because of a hard problem. ( ) 22.——I’m in a bad mo —— _______. A. You are right. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. No problem. D. You are welcome. ( ) 23. _______your English teacher_______you ? A. Do, strict in B. Does, strict with C. Is, strict with D. Is strict in ( ) 24. He often shares his food with others. All of us think that he is ______________. A. active B. generous C. patient D. selfish ( ) 25. It’s good for you to keep when you have difficulty .
2019中考英语名词专项练习含答案
备战中考英语名词专项练习 一：单项选择题 1、I'm not sure about the meaning of the word．You'd better look it up in a ____ ． A．letter B．dictionary C．postcard D．notice 2、- Mr Li was sent to teach Chinese in an American high school last year. - Yes, I know. He told me he would never forget his pleasant ____ while working there, A. experiments B. expressions C. experiences D. explorations 3、The thing that ______ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try your best or not. A. cares B. minds C. matters D. considers 4、The two cities have reached an to develop science and technology. A. education B. excitement C. agreement D. invention 5、—I’m sorry I went out for a smoke. I was very tired. —There’s no ______ for this while you are at work. A. cause B. excuse C. matter D. choice 6、are standing out of the classroom. A. A number of students B. The number of students C. The number of student D. Number of students 7、-- What do animals eat？ --Some eat _____ and some eat ______. A. meat, leafs B. meats, leafs C. meat, leaves D. meats, leaves 8、At the foot of Mount Huang , you can hear the _________ of running water. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. silence 9、They usually have _____ to do after school. A. lots of homeworks B. lots of homework C. a lot of homeworks D. lot of homework 10、Ellen has to talk to her grandpa loudly because there’s something wrong with the old man’s. A. eyes B. teeth C. throat D. ears 11、David visited lots of in the world. A. places of interesting B. places of interest C. place of interests D. place of interesting 12、I don’t know how to improve my spoken English. Can you give me some_____? A. advices B. piece of advice C. piece of advice D. pieces of advice 13、—Where are the two ? —They are talking in the office． A．woman writers B．women writer C．woman's writer D．women writers 14、—What's your favorite color，Linda? —I like ________ best. I have many things of that color. A．baseball B．geography C．license D．pink 15、They got much from those new books . A. ideas B. photo C. information D. stories 16、—I’m not good at playing football. What should I do? —You need more ______. The more you play, the better you play. A. support B. rest C. practice D. humour 17、These mountains will be covered with tree in ______ . A. a few year’s time B. a few years’ time B.C. a fe w year’s times D. a few years’ times
2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考12 动词时态(讲解)【带答案】
2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考秘籍—动词时态 【知识方法】 一般现在时：谓语动词用动词原形或第三人称单数形式 一般过去时：谓语动词用动词的过去式的形式 一般将来时：谓语动词用will/be going to +动词的原形 动词的时态 现在进行时：谓语动词用am/is/are +动词原形的形式 过去进行时：谓语动词用was/were+动词的现在分词 现在完成时：谓语动词用have/has+动词的过去分词 知识清单 动词的时态 动词的时态有很多。初中阶段主要掌握八种：一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去
进行时、一般将来时、过去将来时、现在完成时、过去完成时。 知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！ 1．一般现在时 1）一般现在时态的构成：主语是I, we, you, they和名词复数时作谓语的行为动词用原形。主语是he, she , it和名词单数时，作谓语的行为动词的词尾变化如下： 一般情况＋s 以s, x, ch, sh或o结尾＋es 以辅音＋y结尾去y变i＋es 2）一般现在时态的肯定句、否定句和疑问句形式（以be和like为例）： 主语肯定式否定式疑问式 第一、二人称和第三人称复数以及名词复数I am a student. We/You/ They are students. He/ She is a student. I / We/ You/ They/ like music. Many people like music. I am not a student. We/You/ They are not students. He/ She is not a student. I / We/ You/ They/ don’t like music. Many people don’t like music. Are you a student. Are you/ they students? Is he/ she a student? Do you/ they like music? Do many people like music? 3）一般现在时态的用法： 现阶段经常性，习惯性的动作。例如： I get up at six every morning. He plays tennis once a week. 现在的状态例如： My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a school. 客观真理例如：
(完整版)2019年初中英语词汇运用和语法填空及短语归纳总结,推荐文档
中考复习之词汇运用 词汇运用题：考查学生对单词的拼写能力，以及词形变化、测试内容以实词为主，虚词为辅。 做好这类题，一般应遵循下面几个步骤：第一步读懂句意，判断词性；第二步确定词形；第三步核对答案。 名词：单数、复数、所有格、大写； 动词：时态、语态、非谓语动词形式；（一般现在时用三单；已经有动词用非谓语）形容词：原级、比较级、最高级；（“的”） 副词：原级、比较级、最高级；（“地”） 代词：不定代词、主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词； 数词：基数词、序数词（first, second, third, fourth, fifth） 冠词：a / an / the （首次提到用a / an；特指用the） 连词：and，but，or，because，so，when，where，before，after，if… 介词：at，by，to，in，for，of，on，from，with… 中考复习之选词填空 二、选词填空解题注意事项 1.先对备选词汇的词性作简单标记，如名词(n.)、动词(v.)、形容词(adj.)、副词(adv.)等。同时对词义做初步的理解。 2.根据题意或通读全文，猜测空格中所缺的信息，注意固定搭配，根据需要去备选词 汇中寻找匹配的答案。 3.填词过程中注意词形的变化。既要符合本句的含义，又要保证句式结构的正确。为 了方便记忆，试着记住下面的顺口溜： 空前空后要注意； “名词”单复数要牢记，还有“'s”不能弃； “动词”注意要变形，“形副”注意三种级； 要填“数词”请留意，千万别忘“基”和“序”； 填入“代词”需慎重，五格变化要谨记。
洛阳市2019年中考英语试题及答案
洛阳市2019年中考英语试题及答案 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案 无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.What food does the boy like? A.Indian food. B. Chinese food . C. French food. 2.Who plays football well? A.Roger. B. Jonny. C. Lucy. 3.Where are the speakers now? A.In the bedroom. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 4.When will the speakers meet A.At 5 pm. B. At 6 pm. C. At 8 pm. 5.What’s the weather like today? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面-?段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.When will the speakers go running? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 7.What will the man do next? A. Play basketball. B. Visit friends. C. Go shopping 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8.What did the man buy for his father? A.Ties. B. Shirts. C. Coats. 9.How much did the man pay? A. $25. B. $40. C. $65. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.Why are they arriving late? A.Because of an accident. B.Because of the bad weather. C.Because of the heavy traffic. 11.How are they getting to the hotel?